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PAGE16江苏省如皋市2025届高三英语下学期4月模拟试题(二)(考试时间120分钟满分120)第I卷客观题(85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisLucydoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Doinghershopping. C.Attendingaconcert.2.Whereisthewoman’sphone?A.Onthetable. B.Onthesofa. C.Onthebed.3.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty. B.Tomakeatravelplan. C.Toaskaboutherholiday.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.Bossandemployee.5.InwhichseasondidthewomangettoPrague?A.Insummer. B.Inautumn. C.Inwinter.其次节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Seasons. B.Photos. C.Villages.7.Whichphotodoesthemanlikebest?A.Theonetakeninwinter. B.Theonetakeninsummer. C.Theonetakeninspring.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherbestfriend?A.She’shard-working. B.She’sclever. C.She’stalkative.9.Whomdidthewomanvisitduringherlastvacation?A.Herclassmate. B.Herbestfriend. C.Hergrandparents.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatmath.B.ShelikesthenovelaboutAnneBoleyn.C.ShevisitedmuseumsandpalacesinEngland.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatmadethewomandissatisfiedwiththeT-shirt?A.Thenameofthestoreonit. B.Thestainonit. C.Thesize.12.Whycan’tthewomanreturntheT-shirt?A.Shehaswornit.B.Itwasboughttoolongago.C.Thereisnothingwrongwithit.13.Whatdoesthewomandoatlast?A.KeeptheT-shirt.B.Payextraforthebelt.C.ExchangetheT-shirtforanotherone.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthemanlearntoskateboard?A.Hehadafewlessons. B.Hepracticedbyvideo. C.Hiscousintaughthim.15.Wheredoesthemanwanttoskateboardmost?A.Bythebeach. B.Atacitysquare. C.Onabasketballcourt.16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutkeepingfit?A.Hefindsithardtoworkinthegym.B.Hehaschangedhistrainingroutine.C.Heshouldskateboardmoreoften.17.Whatdoesthemanadviseyoungpeopletakingupskateboardingtodo?A.Focusonasmallnumberofmoves.B.Buyacheapboardtobeginwith.C.Haveplentyofpatience.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthewritingremainperfectlyclear?A.Atleast3days. B.About20minutes. C.Lessthan10minutes.19.Whatcanmakethewritingdisappearmorequickly?A.Chemicals. B.Light. C.Heat.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlyinventedpaper?A.Itcanbeusedupto20times.B.Itmightmakeinkwidelyused.C.Itwillreplacetheordinarypaper.其次部分语言学问运用第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请仔细阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thoughhisplanwasatotal_____fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfying.A.substitute B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment22.Anintervieweeshouldbegoodatgraspingeveryopportunity_______heissupposedtoshowhisbestselftoothers.A.when B.where C.that D.which23.Wehurriedlyendedourmeeting,leavingmanyproblems______.A.tobesettled B.tosettle C.settled D.havingsettled24.—It’sacompletepitythatyoumissedthewonderfullecture.—Terriblysorry!______myformercolleaguenotcometomeunexpectedly.A.Should B.Would C.Had D.Did25.Teachersshouldbeawarethatstudentsmayforgetwhatyoutaughtorwhatyoudid,buttheywillneverforget______youmadethemfeel. A.whyB.how C.what D.that26.Iguessthere’slittlechancethatwecanmanagetochangethepresentsituationworldwide.______,itisimportantthatwetryourbest.A.Furthermore B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Nevertheless27.It’sunnecessarythatyoucomplainaboutthepowercutfor________repairworkaboutthelineisbeingcarriedoutforthecominghurricane.A.extensive B.investigative C.conservative D.explosive28.Thecostoflivingrecently______steadilybecauseofepidemicofCOVID-19,leadingsomepeopletodropoutofthebigcityrace.A.isclimbing B.isbeingclimbed C.hasbeenclimbing D.hasbeenclimbed29.Seethingsinanegativelightandyouwillfindfaultseverywhereandproblemswheretherearereally______.A.none B.noone C.something D.nothing30.Mostspendingthatresultsindebtislikeadrug:aquickhitofpleasurethat______,onlytodragyoudownforyearstocome.A. setsoff B.showsoff C.takesoff D.wearsoff31.KatelostallhisthreegamestoAlphaGo,world'stophumanplayer_____.A.althoughishe B.soheis C.asheis D.asishe32.—Sorry,sir,butI'mstillveryconcernedaboutmydaughter.—Relax.You'llbegladtoseeshe______tohernewlifethenexttimeyoucome.A.accommodated B.hasaccommodatedC.willbeaccommodating D.willhaveaccommodated33.Thedoctoralwaysseemsenergeticandhehasevenmanagedtopursuehisdiverseinterests____hisfast­movingcareer.A.inrecognitionof B.inparallelwith C.intermsof D.incontrastwith34.Eachmemberofthecommunityshouldacquiregoodhabitsand______theirbehaviorinanattempttocreateaharmoniousatmosphere.A.refresh B.regulate C.resemble D.reveal35.—Great!Youlooksmartinthatsuit.—MymothergaveittomefortheSpringFestival.Youknow,_______.A.itisthethoughtthatcountsB.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholderC.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsingD.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame其次节完形填空(共20题满分20分每题1分)阅读下面短文,结合语境从选项ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Throughouthistory,theworldlooksforheroesintimesofuncertainty.Butwhatmakesahero?Acape(披风)andtights?Heroismissomethingthateveryoneofuscanaspire(渴望)to,butnotallofuswill36.Ittakesaspecialkindofpersontobeahero:bravery,compassion,37andsacrifice.InapaperpublishedinReviewofGeneralPsychology,researcherBlau,FrancoandZimbardoagreedona38ofheroism:Heroesvoluntarilyserveothersinneedandarewillingtomake39fortheseactionswithoutexpectinganyrewardor40gain.Empathyandcompassionforothersarealsocommontraits(特质)thatallheroesseemtopossess.Peoplewhobecomeheroes41thepeoplearoundthemandarealsoabletoseethingsfromothers’42.Theyvaluethewell-beingofothers.Tobeahero,youmusthavecertainstrengths.43yourgoodintentions,tryingtobeaheroina44situationwhenyouhavenothingtoofferothersmaybefoolishandcould45moredifficultiesforrescueworkers.Forexample,firstaidtrainingor46ofkungfumaybeusefulincertainsituationsand47thepathforheroism.“Heroes48giveusourmodelsofthingsthatweaspiretodo,”saidAmericanpsychologistNickCarden,accordingtoWALBNews.It’srelatedtocourage,integrity(正直)andhonesty,Cardenadded.Evenifyou49heroictraits,therightsituationmustariseinordertotrulybecomeahero.Onlywhentherearedangeroussituationscanaheroriseuptosavetheday.Thisistruebravery.Heroesareneededeveryday,andwecanreadabouttheminthemostrecentnews.Thereare50whorunintoburningbuildingstosavethepeopleinside.Doctorsandnursestreatsickpatientsdespitethe51ofbecomingsickthemselves.52havechangedlivesbydonatingalife-savingorganorjustdoingafavorwhenthere’saneed.Eventhoughmostofuswon’tsavetheworld,wecanworkatdevelopingthe53insideofus.AmericanactorChristopherReevemostfamousforhis54asSupermansaid,“Aheroissomeonewho,inspiteofweakness,doubtornotalwaysknowingtheanswers,goesaheadandovercomes55.”36.A.anchor B.acknowledge C.appreciate D.achieve37.A.dedication B.ambition C.reputation D.restriction38.A.institution B.reservation C.definition D.routine39.A.preparations B.sacrifices C.arrangements D.allowances40.A.economic B.equal C.personal D.terminal41.A.carefor B.haveagoat C.counton D.haveaffectionfor42.A.identities B.descriptions C.perspectives D.similarities43.A.Beyond B.Despite C.Except D.Through44.A.superb B.concrete C.optional D.dangerous45.A.create B.mop C.accompany D.resist46.A.adaptation B.knowledge C.format D.guarantee47.A.squeeze B.design C.pave D.occupy48.A.frequently B.apparently C.dynamically D.basically49.A.own B.equip C.absorb D.envy50.A.psychologists B.firefighters C.supermen D.workers51.A.possibility B.condition C.affection D.risk52.A.Heroes B.Patients C.Others D.Rescuers53.A.compassion B.inspiration C.nurse D.hero54.A.role B.example C.dignity D.target55.A.someway B.anyway C.atrandom D.inparticular第三部分阅读理解(共15题每题2分满分30分) 请仔细阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItisimportantthatyoureadthiscarefullybeforefirstusingthewok.Untilyoubecomefamiliarwiththeproduct,weadvisethatyoucankeepthishandyandrefertoitwhenrequired.IMPORTANTSAFEGUARDS:

Inordertopreventtheriskofelectricshock,DONOTIMMERSEthecordortheprobeinwateroranyotherliquid.

Wheneverthewokisusednearchildren,itisessentialthatclosesupervisiontakesplace.Neverleavetheapplianceunattendedwhileinuse.Beforedisassemblingthewokforcleaning,SWITCHOFFANDREMOVETHEPLUGfromthepowersource.

DONOTUSETHEQuick-FryWOKOUTDOORS.

Avoidtouchinghotsurfaces;insteadusetheheat-resistanthandlesonthewokortheheat-resistantplasticknobontopoftheglasslid.DONOTOPERATENEARHOTSURFACESsuchaselectrichotplates,gasburnersorinaheatedoven.

DONOTCOVERtheQuick-Frywokwiththelidwhileusingittodeepfryfoods.Failuretocomplywillcausecondensationtodripontotheoilandcausesplattering.

DONOTATTEMPTREPAIRoftheQuick-Frywok.Ifthecordbecomesdamaged,oriftheapplianceismalfunctioning,donotoperate.Returntheappliancetothenearestauthorizedservicecenterforrepair.DONOTOPENTHEBASEORTOUCHTHEELECTRICALCOMONENTSINSIDE.Tamperingwiththebasewillvoidthewarranty.Manufacturedforoperationonlyfromastandarddomesticpowersource.HowtoUsetheQuick-FryElectricWok:Besuretoseasonthewokbeforeusingitforthefirsttime.Assemblethewokandheattothehighestsetting.Rubthenon-stickinnersurfaceofthewokwith1tablespoonofoil.Usethickpapertoweling,andbeverycarefultoavoidtouchingthehotsurface.CookingMethods:56.Thistextismostprobablyfrom______.A.anadvertisementfortheelectricwokB.acookingbookdesignedforcustomersC.aninstructionbookletforthewokD.acustomerreviewofthewok57.Oneoftheadvantagesofthewokisthat______.A.youdon’tneedtopaycloseattentiontoitwhencookingB.youmayremoveitsbasewhencleaningthewokC.youcanrepairthewokbyyourselfwhenitisnotworkingproperlyD.youcantouchthewokbecauseitistotallyfreefromheatBAnewstudyarguesthatpeople’sinstincttotreatprobabilitiesasevenlysplitwhentheyareuncertainiswidespread.InaworkingpaperBenjaminEnkeandThomasGraeber,bothofHarvardUniversity,arguethatthebiastowards50:50hasshownupinmanycontexts.Oneisdecision-makingunderknownrisks,suchasgamblingataslotmachine(老虎机).Economistshavelongrealizedthatpeoplearemoresensitivetochangesinprobabilities,thenearertheyaretotheboundariesof0%and100%.Forexample,thechanceofabigwinof,say,$1millionrisingfrom0%to1%seemsmuchmoresignificantthanthechanceofthesamewinrisingfrom20%to21%.Attheextremes,thereisatendencytocompress(压缩)oddstoevens.Otherresearchershavefoundthatambiguousriskshaveasimilarcompressioneffect:itcanmakepeopleactasiftheyarefacingknownoddsthatarecloserto50:50thanmightseemrational,giventheinformationonoffer.MessrsEnkeandGraeberarguethatthistendencyevenshowsupinsurveysofexpectationsabouttheperformanceoftheeconomyandthestockmarket.Theauthorssuggestanewtheorytoexplainthisbehavior:“cognitiveuncertainty”.Itcouldbedescribedasasimplelackofconfidence.Ifpeopleknowthattheymaynotbedoingthesumsright,orthattheirmemorymaybefailingthem,orthattheyarenotsurewhattheirownpreferenceare,thentheirchoicesdependontheinformationtheyarepresentedandmoreona“mentaldefault”ofequalprobabilities.InaseriesofonlinegamblingexperimentsMr.EnkeandMr.Graebershowthatthemoreuncertainpeopleareintheirjudgements,themorelikelytheyaretohedgetheirbets(几面下注)evenwhentheyhaveaccesstoinformationthatshould,intheory,beuseful.Researchershaveinthepastsuggestedthatoddsof50:50arereallycodefor“Idon’tknow”.Forecastersputoddsonevensbecausewordslike“probable”and“likely”areinterpretedverydifferentlybydifferentpeople.Butnumbersmeannothingwithoutconfidence.58.Peopletendtotreatprobabilitiesasevenlysplitwhen______.A.theyaregamblingatafairslotmachineB.theeconomistshaverealizedpeople’ssensitivityC.theyaretryingtoearnmoremoneyintheboundariesD.theyfollowtheirinstinctforwidespreaduncertainty59.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethatthecompressioneffect______.A.isconsideredveryuniqueinextremesituationsB.applieswhenpeoplemakepredictionsforeconomicperformanceC.enablesambiguousriskstobeclearerandmoreobviousD.affectspeople’sanswersonsurveysofthestockmarket60.Accordingtothepassage,ifpeoplelackconfidenceandcertainty,theymay_______whentheyaremakingdecisions.A.dependonequality B.missusefulinformationC.forgetthingsmoreeasily D.makemistakesintheircalculations61.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplaintheapplicationofoddsandevens.B.Tooffertipsonpromotingpeople’sconfidence.C.Tointroduceanewstudyaboutoddsandevens.D.Toproposeanewtheoryaboutcognitiveuncertainty.CGettingawaymaybegoodforyoursoulbutisitgoodforeveryoneelse?ByBENHEALYIfyoufeellikeyouneedavacation,you’realmostcertainlyright.Americansgetfarfewerpaiddaysoffthanworkersinprettymuchanyotherindustrializeddemocracy,andthetimeweactuallytakeoffhasdeclinedsignificantly,from20.3daysin1987to17.2daysin2024.Beyondsouvenirsandsuntans,thebestreasontotakeabreakmaybeyourownhealth.FortheHelsinkiBusinessmenStudya40-yearcardiovascular(心血管的)healthstudythatalsohappenstobetheworkingtitleofthesoloalbumI’llprobablynevergetaroundtorecordingresearcherstreatedmenatriskofheartdisease.From1974to2004,thosemenwhotookatleastthreeweeksofvacationwere37%lesslikelytodiethanthosewhotookfewerweeksoff.Evenifwedon’tviewtimeoffasamatteroflifeanddeath,peoplewhotakemoreoftheirallottedvacationtimetendtofindtheirworkmoremeaningful.Vacationcanyieldotherbenefits,too:Peoplewhotookallormostoftheirpaidvacationtimetotravelweremorelikelythanotherstoreportarecentraiseorbonus.Andtimenottakendepressesmorethanindividualcareerprospects:In2024,theaverageUSworkerleftsixpaidvacationdaysunused,whichworksoutto705milliondaysoftravelnationally,enoughtosupport1.9milliontravel-relatedjobs.Fromlongevitytocareergrowthtomacroeconomicachievements,thecaseforvacationseemsopen-and-shut.Yetthepicture’snotentirelyrosy.Tourism’scarbonfootprintgrewfourtimesasmuchasexpectedfrom2009to2013,andaccountedfor8percentofallgreenhouse-gasemissionsinthatperiod.What’smore,thetravelindustryisexpectedtoconsume92percentmorewaterin2050thanitdidin2010,and189percentmoreland.Inotherenvironmentalnews,peoplearelesslikelytorecyclewhileonvacation(bothbecausethey’reunsurehowto,andbecausegettingawaywiththingsseemstobeakeypartofgettingawayfromitall).Thefrisson(短暂的、突然的兴奋或恐惊)ofpitchingplasticisnottheonlythrilltemptingtravelers.Interviewswittouristsreturningfromvariousinternationaldestinationsrevealedthattheyusedmoredrugswhileonvacationthanineverydaylife.Otherstudieshavefoundthatpeoplearemorelikelytoeatwithabandonwhiletraveling:Onvacationsofonetothreeweeks,touristsgainanaverageof0.7pounds,asignificantportionofaverageannualweightgain.Finally,a2024studyfoundthat“travelandleisure”provokedenvyperhapsthesinglemosttoxicsubstanceknowntomanmorethananyotherattribute(特性)examined(including“relationshipandfamily,”“appearance,”and“moneyandmaterialpossessions”).Theeffectmaybeespeciallysevereonsocialmedia:62%ofpeoplewhodescribedFacebook-causedbouts(发作)ofjealousysaidthey’dbeentriggeredbytravelorleisureexperiencesversuslessthanaquarterofpeoplewhoseenvyhadbeenpiqued(激起)inperson.Soforyourownhealthandsanity(心智健全),bookthatvacation.Butforeveryoneelse’s,pleasetravelassustainablyasyoucan,andtakeiteasywiththeInstagram.62.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,wecanlearnthat______.A.souvenirsandsuntansarenotwhatpeoplewantwhentheygoonvacationB.notusingpaidvacationdayshaslittleimpactonaperson’scareerprospectC.thetimeAmericansspendonvacationhasdecreasedbyaboutthreedaysfrom1987to2024D.themaninHelsinkiBusinessmenStudyaremorelikelythanotherstotakeavacation63.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“open-and-shut”inparagraph5?A.trickyandchallenging B.uncertainanddoubtfulC.interestingandinspiring D.obviousandstraightforward64.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.PeoplearemorelikelytogainweightwhentheytakeavacationB.TheboomingofthetouristindustrycontributestotheaccelerationofglobalwarmingC.ThethrillofthrowingplastictemptstravelerstotravelmoreoftenD.Travelandleisureleadtomoreenviousfeelingscomparedwithappearanceorwealth65.Itcanbeconcludedthattheauthor’stoneinthispassageis______.A.objective B.skeptical C.sympathetic D.admiringDThephrase“digitalnomads(游民)”suggestsjoyfulpeoplewhoescapetheirdailyworktotraveltheworld,workingwithlaptopsonbeaches.Relevantstatisticsregularlymadetheheadline:“Therewillbeonebilliondigitalnomadsby2035”.Istartedresearchingdigitalnomadsin2024,andittookmethreeyearstodevelopanunderstandingofwhatmightbegoingon.I’vemethundredsofpeoplewhothinkofthemselvesasdigitalnomadsandmanymorewhohavedreamedaboutbecomingone.ThefirstthingIlearnedisthathowpeoplefeelaboutthelabel“digitalnomad”changesovertime.Peoplestartingoutoftenassumeit’sapermanentlifestyle,butthat’srarelythecase.Oneofmyrespondentsexplained,“Idon’tgoaroundcallingmyselfadigitalnomadnow.It’sabitsilly.”Indeed,there’sstilldebateaboutwhetherit’sabuzzword(时髦用语)orarealphenomenon.Somehaveeventriedtofigureouthow“authentic”adigitalnomadis,byhowmuchtheymovefromplacetoplace.Andtherehasbeenheateddebateonlineaboutwho’sarealdigitalnomad,andwhoismerelyself-promoting.MostofthedigitalnomadsIspoketo,whooncehadwell-paidjobs,toldmethattheywereescapingfromdeeply-rootedproblemsinthecontemporaryWesternworkplace.Oneofmyrespondents,Zeb,wasworkingthreerestaurantjobstopaytherentinSanFrancisco.Thecitysuckedupallhistimeandmoney.Thismadehimabandonhisplanstosellrecycledproductsonline.SwappingexpensiveCaliforniaforaffordableSouth-EastAsiahelpedZebtolaunchhisownbusiness.Lissette,askilledtranslatorfromHamburg,Germany,isabletoproducehigh-qualityworkquickly.Shesoontiredofthecultureofpresenteeism(出勤主义)atherworkplace.Sheexplained,“I’mefficient,andIliketogettheworkdoneandleaveontime.:Otherswereobviouslyscaredtoleavefirst,sotheywouldsitattheirdesksandplaywiththeircomputers.”Nearly40%ofBritishadultsbelievetheirjobsdon’tmakesense.Theirhousingisofpoorqualityandtooexpensive,andtheeconomiesdon’tprovideyoungpeoplewithwagestheycanliveon.Withthesechallenges,it’shardlysurprisingthatthosenewtotheworldarealreadydesperatetoescape.Yettherearecertaincomplexitiesthatcomewithlivingasacitizenoftheworld.AsLissettesaid,“Digitalnomadscanquicklybecomeisolated.”Digitalnomadshavetoshoulderresponsibilityforalmosteveryaspectofmodernlife:theirmentalhealth,dailyroutine,income,safetyandshelter.Mostdigitalnomadstravelontouristvisas,whichrequiresthemtomoveregularlyanexperiencemyparticipantshavedescribedasdisorienting(使人迷失方向的).Forthosedigitalnomadswhomakealivingasprofessionalbloggers,it’salsopartoftheirjobtosellthelife-style.Asaresult,manytrytopresentastableandhappyimageonline.Lissetteexplained,“There‘sadangerwhenmyauntseesmypictureonline,shethinksthateverythinglookssohappyhereonthebeach.Ofcourse,mydigitalidentityalwayslookshappierthanmyreallife.”Butatsomepoint,mostofmyresearchparticipantsfeelsorrowforthelossofsomeaspects,suchaslocationdependence,regularworkhours,oranofficeparty.Theymisssomeofthethingstheywereescaping.ManynomadsI’veinterviewedjustpackupandgohomewithouttellinganyone.Beingadigitalnomadcanberewardingandoffersanescapefromtheboringofficehour.Butit’simportantthatdigitalnomadsthinkdeeplyabouttheimportanceofcommunityandmentalhealthintheirlives.Freedomdoesnotmeanthesamethingforeveryone.66.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofdigitalnomads?A.Easytogetonwith. B.Difficulttodefine.C.Extremelypopular. D.Abouttodisappear.67.WhatledLissettetoescapefromherworkplace?A.Fiercecompetition. B.Economicpressure.C.Rigidworkingsystem. D.Violationofpersonalspace.68.Whatisanattractiveaspectofbeingadigitalnomadaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Travellingtheworld. B.Enjoyingmorefreetime.C.Receivingsteadyincomes. D.Beingfreefromreal-lifepressures.69.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodointhelastparagraph?A.Thinktwicebeforebecomingadigitalnomad.B.ShareyourreallifeandjobontheInternet.C.Haveamuchmorecomfortablelifestyle.D.Resignfromadead-endjobassoonaspossible.70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Digitalnomads:whatfuturejobswillbelikeB.Digitalnomads:atrendthatwilltakeovertheworldC.Digitalnomads:aneffectivewaytoescapeyoureverydayworkD.Digitalnomads:whatit’sreallyliketoworkwhiletravelingtheworld第Ⅱ卷主观题(35分)第四部分任务型阅读(共10题每题1分满分10分)请仔细阅读下列短文,并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。留意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Ifyouseeagroupofpeoplekneelinacircleonabeautifulbeachbowingbeforelittlepilesofsand,don'tpanic:Theyarenotintosomecultritual(崇拜仪式)butratherundergoingateambuildingactivity,whichhasbecomepopularinChinainthelastfewyears.Teambuildingaimstoenhancesocialrelationsbetweenmembersofateam,grouporcompany,addressinterpersonalproblems,andimproveperformanceinteamwork-basedscenariosandthusmaximizeoutput.Asmanyleadersprefertheirteamstoworkthatway,teambuildingbecomesapreferredchoicetoachievethatgoal.However,thingssometimesgowrong.Likethecasementionedinthebeginning,the"ceremony"impliedparticipantsweresayingfarewelltothepastandwerereadytoembracethefuture.Theoriginalintentionwasnotbad,butthewayitwasdonewasquiteabsurd.Manyotherridiculouscaseshavealsobecomefrontstories.InJanuary2024,acompanyinEastChina'sNanjing,capitalcityofJiangsuProvince,askeditsemployeesgointothestreetscryingslogans,hugwomentheydidn'tknow,andevenkissdustbinsalongsidetheroads.InDecember2024,abeautycompanyinNanchang,EastChina'sJiangxiProvince,heldits14thanniversarycelebration,duringwhichemployeeshiteachotherinthefaceafterkneelingdown.Thecompanysaiditaimedtocultivatetheso-calledwolfspirit-atermpopularamongChinesesmallandmedium-sizedcompanies-whichseektohelpworkersmakeafirmdecisiontoachievesuccess.Butwaitaminute,teambuildingismeanttomakemembersfeellikelivinginafamily,isn'tit?Cantheseextremeactivitiesmakepeoplefeelsooratleastenjoytheprocess?Manysuchactivitieshavealsoturnedintoawayofpleasingtheleadership.Moreover,almostallsuchteambuildingisscheduledatweekends,sacrificingtimewithfamilymembers.Thishascompletelygoneoffcourse.Ateamcanbeunitedifitworksinaharmoniousatmospherewithmemberswillinglyworkingtogethertowardagoal,especiallywhentheemployerssetsanexampletocareforeveryoneintheteamratherthanbeingfussy.Arelaxedgatheringwillbemoreeffectivethanexhaustingteambuildingprogramsdesignedtomakestaffbetterknoweachotherandgetcloser.Whatislearntduringteambuildingismoreimportantthanwhatformittakes,andacompanyshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofcoordinatingofficeatmospheredaily.Itisunrealistictomakeemployeesgodeepintounderstandingtheimportanceofteamworkorbegintolovetheircompanywithinjustdozensofminutesofteambuildingprograms.Afterall,managingateamwellistougherthanhurtingemployees'feelings.The(71)_______ofteambuildingManyactivitieslikepeoplebowingonbendedkneelsinacircleonabeachhavebecomeacommonpracticetobuildteamspiritsThepurposeofteambuildingTeambuildingistomakeateam,grouporcompanymore(72)_______andproductive.The(73)_______ofextremeteambuildingContrarytotheoriginalintentions,someteambuildingisquiteabsurdandhasmade(74)_______.InJanuary2024,acompanyinNanjingaskedhisemployeestocryslogansonthestreets,hug(75)________womenandevenkissroadsidetrashcans.InDecember2024,acompanyinNanchangaskedhisemployeestoslapeachother’sfaceafterkneelingdowntomakethem(76)________w

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