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牛津译林新版七年级下册《Unit5Amazingthings》2024年同步练习卷(Grammar)一、选择题1.Oh,youarehere.Iyoucameback.()A.don'tknow B.didn'tknow C.haven'tknown D.won'tknow2.Weoftengotothepark_____Sundaymornings.()A.at B.on C.in D./3.﹣﹣﹣whowateredtheflowersbesidethewindow?﹣﹣﹣Helen____________.()A.Did B.Do C.did D.Does4.Simonturned________and______hisdog.()A.on,see B.off,saw C.around,saw D.up,seeing二、任务型阅读5.Flyingisafastwaytotravel.Butitisabigheadacheforsomepeople.Theycan'thelpworryingaboutthingslike"Isitdangerousifwedon'tchangeourmobilephonestoairplanemode(飞行模式)?"Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutflying.Whyareplanewindowsround?It'sforsafety.Astheairplaneflieshigherandhigher,theatmosphericpressure(气压)outsidegetslowerandlower.Duringtheflight,squarewindowscanbreak.That'sbecausehavingdifferentpressuresinsideandoutsideputsstressonthecornersofsquarewindows.Butroundedcornerscanspreadthepressuremoreevenly(均匀地)acrossthewindow'ssurfaceWhathappenswhenaphoneisn'tinairplanemode?Somepassengersbelievemobilephonesandtablets(平板电脑)needtobeturnedoffbecausetheycanbringtheplanedown.However,thisisnottrue.Ifyoudon'tchangeyourphonetoairplanemode(设备)inairplanemode.Factsabout(1)Roundwindows•It'sfor(2).•Astheairplaneflieshigher,thepressure(3)theplaneisgreaterthanthepressure(4).Whenthishappens,squarewindowsexperiencemorestressontheircornerswhichcancausethemto(5)moreeasily.Roundedcornerscanspreadthepressuremoreevenlyacrossthewindow'ssurface.Phonesinairplanemode•Somepeoplebelievethattheirplanewill(6)iftheydon'tturnofftheirdeviceslikephones.It'snot(7).•Keepingyourphoneonwhileflyingwillmakeunpleasant(8)inpilots'andairtrafficcontrollers'(9).Thismakesitharderfortheir(10).三、选词填空6.notplay;read;hear;chat(1)﹣Whatdidyoudolastweekend,LiMing?﹣LastSaturday,Isomebooksathome.Theyweresointeresting.(2)﹣WhatdidyoudolastSunday?﹣Iwenttoafriend'shomeandwithhim.(3)Mumtellsmecomputergamestoomuch.(4)MrHusomebodyknockonthedooramomentago.(5)Hethesignandcouldn'tfindthewayinthepark.四、短文填空7.TomandMikehadaverygoodtimelastSunday.Thatmorning,they(1)gupatseven.(2)Abreakfasttheywenttothepark.Inthepark,theyfoundalotofniceflowers.Mikewantedtopickonefor(3)h,butTomstoppedhim.Thentheywenttothelake.Bythelake,theyfoundasmallboat.Theygotontheboatandstarted(4)ronthelake.Twohours(5)l,theyleftthelakeandbeganto(6)cthehillnearthelake.Theygottothe(7)tathalfpasteleven.Theretheyhadtheirlunch.(8)Wdidtheyhaveforlunch?Eggs,breadandoranges.Intheafternoontheywent(9)h.Theirmother(10)athem,"Didyouenjoyyourselves?"Theybothansweredhappily,"Sure!"五、句型转换8.Hewonderedwhohelpedhimcleantheblackboard.(改为同义句)Hewhohelpedhimcleantheblackboard.9.Hewasinatheatreyesterday.(改为否定句)Heinatheatreyesterday.10.Hedidhishomeworklastnight.(改为否定句)Hehishomeworklastnight.11.Tomcutdownsometreesyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)12.Somefishsleepinthedaytime.(对划线部分提问)somefishsleep?六、翻译题13.他的房间大约比我的大三倍。14.这个男人能同时用两只手做什么?15.跌倒16.迅速地跑回某地七、单词拼写17.—Frank,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?—Well,IatestandIamwaitingfortheresult.18.Jack1homelatethismorningandmissedtheearlybus.19.Jimfelloffthetreeandhhisleftlegyesterday.20.Iseverywherebutstillcouldn'tfindmydogSpotty.21."Keepyourvoicedown,"I.22.Theystheschool,butfoundnothing.23.—Whattohimlastnight?—Hefellintoaholeintheroad.24.WhenMrsZhangaskedhimaquestion,hetoheratonce.(回答)25.throw(过去式)26.Henever(回复)toanyofmyletters.SoIstoppedwritingtohim.八、用所给单词正确形式填空27.(突然),heturnedaroundand(see)everything.28.Thegirls(sing)and(dance)attheparty.29.Tom(begin)tolearntodrawin1980,buthe(stop)drawing(play)thepianotwoyearsago.30.﹣﹣Whatshe(find)inthegardenlastmorning?﹣﹣She(find)abeautifulbutterfly.31.Whatyou(eat)forbreakfastthismorning?32.They(get)toNanjingfivehoursago.They(come)hereeverymonth.33.you(visit)yourrelatives(亲戚)lastSpringFestival?34.It(take)us3hours(finish)theworkyesterday.35.Iusually(get)upatsix,butI(get)upatfivelastSunday.36.Ilistenedbut(hear)nothing.

牛津译林新版七年级下册《Unit5Amazingthings》2024年同步练习卷(Grammar)参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1.【解答】答案:B根据oh,youarehere,我不知道你回来了,用一般过去时.故选B.2.【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午;in用在年、月。根据Sundaymornings"星期天早上"可知,用介词on。故选:B。3.【解答】考查助动词.根据whothebesidewindow,过去式、助动词.did做,过去式,这里用助动词did代替前面的watered,故选C.4.【解答】and连接的前后时态一致,前面是一般过去时态,所以AD不对,turnaround转身。故选:C。二、任务型阅读5.【解答】(1)flying.考查动词areinterestingabout,可知本文主要谈论一些关于飞行的有趣的事实,故答案为flying.(2)safety.考查名词for,可知飞机的圆窗是为了安全.(3)inside.考查介词Duringflightpressurethebecomesthanpressure,可知在飞行过程中.此处介词inside表示"在…内部".(4)outside.考查介词Duringflightpressurethebecomesthanpressure,可知在飞行过程中.此处介词outside表示"在…外部".(5)break.考查动词this,squarecan,可知当这种情况发生时.由动词不定式作宾语补足语,故答案为break.(6)crash.考查动词passengersmobileandneedbeofftheybringplane,可知一些乘客认为,因为它们可以使飞机坠毁表示"坠毁"之意,故答案为crash.(7)true.考查形容词,thisnot,可知这种情况不是真实的.(8)sounds.考查名词youchangephoneairplane,pilotsaircontrollershearsoundstheir,可知如果你不把手机换成飞行模式.此处sounds表示"响声",考虑填复数形式.(9)headphones.考查名词youchangephoneairplane,pilotsaircontrollershearsoundstheir,可知如果你不把手机换成飞行模式.此处headphones表示"耳机",故答案为headphones.(10)communication.考查名词Thisitforto,可知这使得他们更难交流,此处由空前的物主代词their可以同义转换为名词communication.三、选词填空6.【解答】考查动词。(1)句意:﹣上周末你做了什么,李明,我在家里读了一些书。readbooks读书Saturday要用于一般过去时态,故填read。(2)句意:﹣上周日你做了什么?﹣我去了一个朋友家。问答时态一致,答语也要用一般过去时态,故填chatted。(3)句意:妈妈告诉我不要玩太多电脑游戏。tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做某事。(4)句意:胡先生刚才听到有人敲门。amoment,要用于一般过去时态,故填heard。(5)句意:他没有看到标志,也找不到公园里的路,故填didn'tsee。四、短文填空7.【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:那天早上。结合首字母g和句意,getup表示"起床",可知句子应为一般过去时。故填got。(2)考查介词。句意:早饭之后他们去了公园,可确定空处为after。故填After。(3)考查代词。句意:Mike想为自己采一朵花。结合首字母h和句意,Mike为男生。故填himself。(4)考查动名词。句意:他们上了船。结合首字母r和句意,动词start后应跟动名词,row的动名词为rowing。(5)考查副词。句意:两小时后。结合首字母l和句意,表示"……之后"。(6)考查动词。句意:他们开始爬湖边的小山,可确定空处为climb,因此空处为动词原形。(7)考查名词。句意:十一点半他们到达了山顶,可确定空处为top。故填top。(8)考查特殊疑问词。句意:他们的午餐是什么,breadandoranges,位于句首应大写首字母。(9)考查副词。句意:在下午他们回家了,可知应是回家了,可确定动词went后应为副词home。(10)考查动词。意:他们的妈妈问他们:"玩得开心吗,可确定空处为ask,因此空处为过去式asked。五、句型转换8.【解答】wonder"想知道",与wanttoknow同义。故答案为wanted;to。9.【解答】答案:wasnot根据题干,可知这是一般过去时态的句子,在was后加not即可.10.【解答】答案:didn'tdo根据题干,一般过去时态变一般疑问句,然后加not,变为原形.11.【解答】原句由yesterday推断为一般过去时态,其变一般疑问句要用助动词did,some变为any。故答案为DidTomcutdownanytreesyesterday?12.【解答】根据题干中划线部分"inthedaytime在白天"可知是对时间提问,用疑问词when,故疑问句中加助动词do。故答案为:Whendosomefishsleep?六、翻译题13.【解答】根据题干,可知考查:threetimesbiggerthan三倍于……。故答案为Hisroomisaboutthreetimesbiggerthanmine.14.【解答】根据题干,可知考查:Whatcan...do?withbothhandsatonce同时用两只手。故答案为Whatcanthemandowithbothhandsatonce?15.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"跌倒"。故答案为falldown。16.【解答】runbacktosp.跑回某地;quickly迅速地,修饰动词短语。故答案是runbacktosp.quickly。七、单词拼写17.【解答】句子考查短语haveatest表示考试,从Iwaitingthe,使用had。故填had。18.【解答】根据句意结合提示,应该是离开:leave,动词要用过去式:left。故答案为:left.19.【解答】根据Jimfelloffthetree"吉姆从树上摔了下来"吗,及首字母提示可知。一般过去时态。故答案为:hurt。20.【解答】根据butstillfinddog,应该到处"搜索",可知,谓语动词用search的过去式searched。故答案为:searched。21.【解答】从"Keepyourdown,say说。故填said。22.【解答】根据句意"他们_____了学校,但什么也没找到",表示"搜查"。故答案为sea

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