2023年甘肃省金昌市小升初英语试卷

2023年甘肃省金昌市小升初英语试卷一、将方框内的单词按提示词归类，并将单词填写在横线上。（每空1分，共10分）1．将方框内的单词按提示词归类，并将单词填写在横线上。A．icecreamB．doctorC．ThanksgivingDayD．postofficeE.springF.hamburgerG.ChineseNewYearH.summerI.writerJ.library（1）Halloween（2）artist（3）school（4）sandwich（5）winter二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）2．（3分）—WhatclubdoesTinaoftengo？（）—Sheoftengoesto________.Shelikesplayinghockey.A．musicclub B．hockeyclub C．Englishclub3．（3分）—Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoonweekends？（）—Ihelpmyfather________thecar.A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning4．（3分）﹣________wasyourweekend？﹣Itwasgreat．（）A．How B．What C．Who5．（3分）Mymotherboughtalovelytoypanda________me.（）A．to B．with C．for6．（3分）—WhereisJennygoingthisweek？（）—She________Toronto.A．isgoingto B．wentto C．goesto7．（3分）—WhatdoesTed'sfatherdo？（）—Heis________.A．adoctor B．swimming C．friendly8．（3分）—When________Billborn？（）—HewasbornonMarch23.A．were B．was C．is9．（3分）Thereisabank________thecinema.（）A．and B．of C．nextto10．（3分）—WhatdidyoudolastSunday？（）—I________anatureshow.A．watched B．watch C．watching11．（3分）It'saboutanhourby________fromJinchangCitytoWuweiCity.（）A．plane B．bike C．car三、将下列的句子与图片匹配。12．将下列的句子与图片匹配。A．B．C．D．E.（1）Thereisabookshopacrossfromthestreet.（2）Donoteattoomuchjunkfood.（3）Billwenttoahockeyclublastweekend.（4）Tonylikestoflyakiteinspring.（5）WearegoingtoNewYorkonAugust10.四、给下列句子选择合适的答语。13．给下列句子选择合适的答语。（1）HowcanIgettothelibrary？（2）Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy？（3）WhatdidLilydoforfunyesterday？（4）What'syourfavouriteseason？（5）HowisLindagoingtoLanzhouwithherfather？A.Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.B.Turnleftandthelibraryisontheright.C.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.D.Theyaregoingtherebytrain.E.Shereadbookswithhermother.五、补充对话，将对应的序号填写到横线上。14．用所给句子补充对话，将对应的序号填写到横线上。Sherry：Goodevening.Jenny：Goodevening.Sherry：Thesummervacationiscoming.Whereareyougoing？Jenny：（1）Sherry：Howareyougoingthere？Jenny：（2）Sherry：Whatareyougoingtodo？Jenny：（3）Sherry：（4）Jenny：WewanttoseeBigBenandvisittheLondonEyeandTowerBridge.Sherry：Soundsgreat.（5）Jenny：Thankyou.A．WearegoingtherebyplaneonJuly15.B．I'mgoingtoLondonwiththeschoolsingingclub.C．Haveagoodtrip.D．WearegoingtoasingingclubandlearnsomeEnglishsongs.E．Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit？六、阅读理解，选择填空。15．阅读理解，选择填空。Therewasabearintheforest.Hehadaniceball.Oneday，heplayedwiththeballneartheriver.Afrogsawitandsaid，"Hi，Bear!CanIplaywithyou？"Thebearlookedathimandsaid，"Haha!I'mstrongbutyoulooksosmall.Canyouplaywiththeball？"Thefrogwassad.Suddenlyastrongwindblew（吹）theballintotheriver.Thebearwasveryworried."Oh，myball!WhatcanIdo？""Icanhelpyou，"thefrogsaid.Thenhejumpedintotheriverandgottheball.Thebearwasveryhappy.Hesaidsorrytothefrogandthentheyplayedwiththeballtogether.（1）Thebearplayedwiththeneartheriver.A．basketballB．ballC．football（2）Thefrogwassadbecause.A．helookssosmallB．heissostrongC．hecan'tplaytheball（3）helpedthebeargettheball.A．ThestrongwindB．ThesquirrelC．Thefrog（4）Thebearandthefrogwereintheend.A．sadB．happyC．interesting（5）Thestorytellus"".A．Everyonehasitsstrengths（优点）.B．Thebearcanplaywiththeball.C．Thefrogcanswim.七、阅读短文，判断下列句子正（√）误（×）。16．阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。OnMay30，2023，threeChina'sastronauts（宇航员）wenttotheTiangongspacestationfromEarthbyShenzhou16inJiuquanGansu.TheirnamesareJingHaipeng，ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao.JingHaipengwasonhisfourthtripintospace，hewasaleader.ZhuYangzhuisateacherincollege（大学）.Onedaypeoplewillbeabletobuyaticketforatripintospace.OnMay3018：22，theShenzhou15astronautsopenedthe"home"doorandwelcomedtheShenzhou16astronautstogointo"Tiangong".Later，theastronautstooka"familyphoto"inthegroup.Nowthereare6astronautsinspace.Thethreeastronautswillstayinthespacestationforalongtime.TheywillgivemanyscienceclassestostudentsonEarthandtheywilldomanyscientificexperiments（科学实验）.Inthenextfewmonths，theywillcomebacktotheearthsafely.NextChina'sastronautswillgotothemoonbefore2030.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.IamproudofChina.（1）SixastronautswenttotheTiangongspacestationonMay30，2023.（2）ThesixChina'sastronautstookpicturesin"Tiangong".（3）TheastronautswillgivetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.（4）ThethreeastronautsofShenzhou16willnotcomebacktoearth.（5）Thewriter（作者）isproudofhiscountry.八、阅读短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）17．阅读短文，回答问题。IamWangHaichao.Letmeintroducemyhometown，Jinchang.ItisinthenorthwestofChina.ItwasalsoanimportantcityoftheancientSilkRoad（古丝绸之路）andtheHexiCorridor（河西走廊）.JinchangwasaNationalCivilizedcity（全国文明城市）in2015，Ithasapopulation（人口）of464，050.Jinchangwasfamousfornickel（镍），Itwascalled"nickelcapitalofChina"，Therearefourseasonseveryyear.Itisveryhotinsummer.Autumniscool，theskyisblueandclear.Winterislongandcold.ThereisabigpubliclibraryinJinchangCity.Ithasalotofbooks.JinchuanParkandJinshuiLakearethemostbeautifulplaces.PeoplecanalsovisittheGreatWallofHanandMingDynasties（朝代）.Wegotoarestaurant.Wecaneatmanydeliciousfood，suchasBeanBrazi，Yongchangdumplings，muttonpadrolls.PeopleareverykindandfriendlyinJinchang.Ilovemycity.WelcometoJinchang.（1）WhereisJinchang？（2）WhatisJinchangfamousfor？（3）WhatdeliciousfoodcanyoueatinJinchang？（4）HowdopeoplelikeinJinchang？（5）DoyouloveJinchang？Why？九、根据自己的实际情况回答问题。18．根据自己的实际情况回答问题。Whatareyourfather'shobbies？19．根据实际情况回答问题Whatsportareyougoodat？20．根据自己的实际情况回答问题。Whereareyougoingonyoursummervacation？21．根据自己的实际情况回答问题。WhatistheweatherlikeinJinchanginsummer？22．按实际情况回答问题（完整回答）。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？十、写作。（每句2分，共10分）23．写作。暑假就要到了，请你当一次小导游，写一份出行计划。你和家人打算去什么地方旅游，那里的天气怎样，穿什么衣服，乘坐什么交通工具，参观什么地点，吃什么美食，买什么东西等等。要求书写工整，语句连贯，至少写五句话。

2023年甘肃省金昌市小升初英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、将方框内的单词按提示词归类，并将单词填写在横线上。（每空1分，共10分）1．将方框内的单词按提示词归类，并将单词填写在横线上。A．icecreamB．doctorC．ThanksgivingDayD．postofficeE.springF.hamburgerG.ChineseNewYearH.summerI.writerJ.library（1）HalloweenThanksgivingDay，ChineseNewYear（2）artistdoctor，writer（3）schoolpostoffice，library（4）sandwichicecream，hamburger（5）winterspring，summer【解答】（1）Halloween万圣节，ThanksgivingDay感恩节，ChineseNewYear中国新年，都是表示节日，故答案为：ThanksgivingDay，ChineseNewYear。（2）artist艺术家，doctor医生，writer作家，都是表示职业，故答案为：doctor，writer。（3）school学校，postoffice邮局，library图书馆，都是表示处所，故答案为：postoffice，library。（4）sandwich三明治，icecream冰激凌，hamburger汉堡包，都是表示食物，故答案为：icecream，hamburger。（5）winter冬季，spring春季，summer夏季，都是表示季节，故答案为：spring，summer。二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）2．（3分）—WhatclubdoesTinaoftengo？（）—Sheoftengoesto________.Shelikesplayinghockey.A．musicclub B．hockeyclub C．Englishclub【解答】A音乐俱乐部，B曲棍球俱乐部，C英语俱乐部。根据答语"她喜欢打曲棍球。"，可知她经常去曲棍球俱乐部。故选：B。3．（3分）—Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoonweekends？（）—Ihelpmyfather________thecar.A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning【解答】A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词或动词的现在分词。helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事。故选：A。4．（3分）﹣________wasyourweekend？﹣Itwasgreat．（）A．How B．What C．Who【解答】本题考查疑问词的辨析．A．怎样；B．什么；C．谁．结合答语"很棒．"可知问句询问"你的周末怎么样？"，询问周末过得怎么样，用How提问．故选：A．5．（3分）Mymotherboughtalovelytoypanda________me.（）A．to B．with C．for【解答】bought是buy的过去式，buysthforsb给某人买某物。to去，with和。故选：C。6．（3分）—WhereisJennygoingthisweek？（）—She________Toronto.A．isgoingto B．wentto C．goesto【解答】A一般将来时，B一般过去时，C一般现在时，根据问句，可知句中时态是一般将来时，答句中也要用一般将来时。故选：A。7．（3分）—WhatdoesTed'sfatherdo？（）—Heis________.A．adoctor B．swimming C．friendly【解答】A一名医生，B游泳，C友好的。根据问句可知，答语回答职业，选项A符合句意。故选：A。8．（3分）—When________Billborn？（）—HewasbornonMarch23.A．were B．was C．is【解答】由wasborn可知时态是一般过去时态，主语是Bill，be动词是was。were用于主语是复数的情况，is用于一般现在时。故选：B。9．（3分）Thereisabank________thecinema.（）A．and B．of C．nextto【解答】nextto紧邻，介词短语；and和；of……的，句子中nexttothecinema表示挨着电影院，表地点。故选：C。10．（3分）—WhatdidyoudolastSunday？（）—I________anatureshow.A．watched B．watch C．watching【解答】watch观看，动词原形，watched是动词过去式，watching是动词的现在分词或动名词。根据"lastSunday上周日"，可知是询问过去做什么，用一般过去时，答句中谓语动词用过去式。故选：A。11．（3分）It'saboutanhourby________fromJinchangCitytoWuweiCity.（）A．plane B．bike C．car【解答】A飞机，B自行车，C小汽车。根据常识可知，金昌到武威市乘小汽车大约一个小时，C选项符合。故选：C。三、将下列的句子与图片匹配。12．将下列的句子与图片匹配。A．B．C．D．E.（1）Thereisabookshopacrossfromthestreet.C（2）Donoteattoomuchjunkfood.D（3）Billwenttoahockeyclublastweekend.B（4）Tonylikestoflyakiteinspring.E（5）WearegoingtoNewYorkonAugust10.A【解答】（1）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：街道对面有一家书店。图片C是书店，句图匹配，故选：C。（2）考查祈使句否定形式。句意：不要吃太多垃圾食品。图片D是禁止吃垃圾食品，句图匹配，故选：D。（3）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：比尔上周末去了一个曲棍球俱乐部。图片B是在打曲棍球，句图匹配，故选：B。（4）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：托尼喜欢在春天放风筝。图片E是放风筝，句图匹配，故选：E。（5）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：我们打算八月十日去纽约。图片A是纽约，句图匹配，故选：A。四、给下列句子选择合适的答语。13．给下列句子选择合适的答语。（1）HowcanIgettothelibrary？B（2）Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy？C（3）WhatdidLilydoforfunyesterday？E（4）What'syourfavouriteseason？A（5）HowisLindagoingtoLanzhouwithherfather？DA.Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.B.Turnleftandthelibraryisontheright.C.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.D.Theyaregoingtherebytrain.E.Shereadbookswithhermother.【解答】（1）考查特殊疑问句。句意：我怎么去图书馆？根据句意，应回答路线，结合选项，B.Turnleftandthelibraryisontheright.（向左转，图书馆就在右边。）符合语境。故选：B。（2）考查特殊疑问句。句意：我们应该做些什么来保持健康？根据句意，应回答怎么做，结合选项，C.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.（我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。）符合语境。故选：C。（3）考查特殊疑问句。句意：莉莉昨天干什么了？根据句意，应回答干了什么，结合选项，E.Shereadbookswithhermother.（她和她妈妈一起读书。）符合语境。故选：E。（4）考查特殊疑问句。句意：你最喜欢的季节是什么？根据句意，应回答最喜欢的季节，结合选项，A.Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.（我最喜欢的季节是冬天。）符合语境。故选：A。（5）考查特殊疑问句。句意：琳达和她爸爸怎么去兰州？应回答怎么去，结合选项，D.Theyaregoingtherebytrain.（他们将乘火车去那里。）符合语境。故选：D。五、补充对话，将对应的序号填写到横线上。14．用所给句子补充对话，将对应的序号填写到横线上。Sherry：Goodevening.Jenny：Goodevening.Sherry：Thesummervacationiscoming.Whereareyougoing？Jenny：（1）BSherry：Howareyougoingthere？Jenny：（2）ASherry：Whatareyougoingtodo？Jenny：（3）DSherry：（4）EJenny：WewanttoseeBigBenandvisittheLondonEyeandTowerBridge.Sherry：Soundsgreat.（5）CJenny：Thankyou.A．WearegoingtherebyplaneonJuly15.B．I'mgoingtoLondonwiththeschoolsingingclub.C．Haveagoodtrip.D．WearegoingtoasingingclubandlearnsomeEnglishsongs.E．Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit？【解答】（1）上句说：你要去哪里？可知这句是回答去的地方，选项B．I'mgoingtoLondonwiththeschoolsingingclub."我要和学校歌唱俱乐部一起去伦敦。"符合语境，故选：B。（2）上句说：你们打算怎么去那里？可知这句是回答交通方式，选项A．WearegoingtherebyplaneonJuly15."我们将于7月15日乘飞机去那里。"符合语境，故选：A。（3）上句说：你们要去做什么？可知这句是写要做的事情，选项D．WearegoingtoasingingclubandlearnsomeEnglishsongs."我们要去一个歌唱俱乐部，学一些英文歌。"符合语境，故选：D。（4）下句说：我们想去看大本钟，参观伦敦眼和伦敦塔桥。可知这句是问打算参观的地方，选项E．Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit？"你们打算去参观什么地方？"符合语境，故选：E。（5）下句说：谢谢。可知这句是祝福对方，选项C．Haveagoodtrip."旅途愉快。"符合语境，故选：C。六、阅读理解，选择填空。15．阅读理解，选择填空。Therewasabearintheforest.Hehadaniceball.Oneday，heplayedwiththeballneartheriver.Afrogsawitandsaid，"Hi，Bear!CanIplaywithyou？"Thebearlookedathimandsaid，"Haha!I'mstrongbutyoulooksosmall.Canyouplaywiththeball？"Thefrogwassad.Suddenlyastrongwindblew（吹）theballintotheriver.Thebearwasveryworried."Oh，myball!WhatcanIdo？""Icanhelpyou，"thefrogsaid.Thenhejumpedintotheriverandgottheball.Thebearwasveryhappy.Hesaidsorrytothefrogandthentheyplayedwiththeballtogether.（1）ThebearplayedwiththeBneartheriver.A．basketballB．ballC．football（2）ThefrogwassadbecauseC.A．helookssosmallB．heissostrongC．hecan'tplaytheball（3）Chelpedthebeargettheball.A．ThestrongwindB．ThesquirrelC．Thefrog（4）ThebearandthefrogwereBintheend.A．sadB．happyC．interesting（5）Thestorytellus"A".A．Everyonehasitsstrengths（优点）.B．Thebearcanplaywiththeball.C．Thefrogcanswim.【解答】（1）A篮球，B球，C足球。根据"Oneday，heplayedwiththeballneartheriver."（有一天，他在河边玩球。）可知有一天，熊在河边玩球。故选：B。（2）A他看起来很小，B他很强壮，B他不会打球。根据"Thebearlookedathimandsaid，"Haha!I'mstrongbutyoulooksosmall.Canyouplaywiththeball？"Thefrogwassad."（熊看着他说："哈哈！我很强壮，但你看起来这么小。你会玩球吗？"青蛙很伤心。）可知青蛙很伤心是因为他不会打球，故选：C。（3）A强风，B松鼠，C青蛙。根据""Icanhelpyou，"thefrogsaid.Thenhejumpedintotheriverandgottheball."（"我可以帮你，"青蛙说。然后他跳进河里，拿到了球。）可知青蛙帮助熊拿到球，故选：C。（4）A难过的，B快乐的，C有趣的。根据"Hesaidsorrytothefrogandthentheyplayedwiththeballtogether."（他向青蛙道歉，然后他们一起玩耍。）可知最后，熊和青蛙快乐的在一起玩，故选：B。（5）A每个人都有自己的有点。B熊会打球。C青蛙会游泳。根据整个故事，我们可以知道，每个人都有自己的有点。故选：A。七、阅读短文，判断下列句子正（√）误（×）。16．阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。OnMay30，2023，threeChina'sastronauts（宇航员）wenttotheTiangongspacestationfromEarthbyShenzhou16inJiuquanGansu.TheirnamesareJingHaipeng，ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao.JingHaipengwasonhisfourthtripintospace，hewasaleader.ZhuYangzhuisateacherincollege（大学）.Onedaypeoplewillbeabletobuyaticketforatripintospace.OnMay3018：22，theShenzhou15astronautsopenedthe"home"doorandwelcomedtheShenzhou16astronautstogointo"Tiangong".Later，theastronautstooka"familyphoto"inthegroup.Nowthereare6astronautsinspace.Thethreeastronautswillstayinthespacestationforalongtime.TheywillgivemanyscienceclassestostudentsonEarthandtheywilldomanyscientificexperiments（科学实验）.Inthenextfewmonths，theywillcomebacktotheearthsafely.NextChina'sastronautswillgotothemoonbefore2030.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.IamproudofChina.（1）SixastronautswenttotheTiangongspacestationonMay30，2023.F（2）ThesixChina'sastronautstookpicturesin"Tiangong".T（3）TheastronautswillgivetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.F（4）ThethreeastronautsofShenzhou16willnotcomebacktoearth.F（5）Thewriter（作者）isproudofhiscountry.T【解答】（1）句意：六名宇航员于2023年5月30日前往天宫空间站。根据"OnMay30，2023，threeChina'sastronauts（宇航员）wenttotheTiangongspacestationfromEarthbyShenzhou16inJiuquanGansu."（2023年5月30日，三名中国宇航员乘坐神舟16号从地球前往天宫空间站，他们在甘肃酒泉起飞。）可知题干与短文相符，故答案为：F。（2）句意：6名中国宇航员在"天宫"拍了照。根据"Later，theastronautstooka"familyphoto"inthegroup.Nowthereare6astronautsinspace."（之后，宇航员们集体拍摄了一张"全家福"。现在太空中有6名宇航员。）可知题干与短文相符，故答案为：T。（3）句意：宇航员将给地球上的学生上两节科学课。根据"TheywillgivemanyscienceclassestostudentsonEarthandtheywilldomanyscientificexperiments（科学实验）."（他们将为地球上的学生上许多科学课，并进行许多科学实验。）可知宇航员将给地球上的学生上许多科学课，故答案为：F。（4）句意：神州16号的3名宇航员将不会返回地球。根据"Inthenextfewmonths，theywillcomebacktotheearthsafely."（在接下来的几个月里，他们将安全返回地球。）可知在接下来的几个月里，他们将会安全地返回地球，故答案为：F。（5）句意：作者为自己的国家感到骄傲。根据"IamproudofChina."（我为中国感到骄傲。）可知题干与短文相符，故答案为：T。八、阅读短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）17．阅读短文，回答问题。IamWangHaichao.Letmeintroducemyhometown，Jinchang.ItisinthenorthwestofChina.ItwasalsoanimportantcityoftheancientSilkRoad（古丝绸之路）andtheHexiCorridor（河西走廊）.JinchangwasaNationalCivilizedcity（全国文明城市）in2015，Ithasapopulation（人口）of464，050.Jinchangwasfamousfornickel（镍），Itwascalled"nickelcapitalofChina"，Therearefourseasonseveryyear.Itisveryhotinsummer.Autumniscool，theskyisblueandclear.Winterislongandcold.ThereisabigpubliclibraryinJinchangCity.Ithasalotofbooks.JinchuanParkandJinshuiLakearethemostbeautifulplaces.PeoplecanalsovisittheGreatWallofHanandMingDynasties（朝代）.Wegotoarestaurant.Wecaneatmanydeliciousfood，suchasBeanBrazi，Yongchangdumplings，muttonpadrolls.PeopleareverykindandfriendlyinJinchang.Ilovemycity.WelcometoJinchang.（1）WhereisJinchang？ItisinthenorthwestofChina.（2）WhatisJinchangfamousfor？Itwasfamousfornickel.（3）WhatdeliciousfoodcanyoueatinJinchang？Wecaneatmanydeliciousfood，suchasBeanBrazi，Yongchangdumplings，muttonpadrolls.（4）HowdopeoplelikeinJinchang？PeopleareverykindandfriendlyinJinchang.（5）DoyouloveJinchang？Why？Yes，Ido.BecausepeopleareverykindandfriendlyinJinchang.【解答】（1）根据"ItisinthenorthwestofChina."（它位于中国西北部。）可知金昌位于中国西北部。故答案为：ItisinthenorthwestofChina.（2）根据"Jinchangwasfamousfornickel（镍）."（金昌以镍矿闻名。）可知金昌以镍而闻名，故答案为：Itwasfamousfornickel.（3）根据"Wecaneatmanydeliciousfood，suchasBeanBrazi，Yongchangdumplings，muttonpadr