四川省广安市武胜中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

四川省广安市武胜中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iboughtthiscomputerbecauseitwas______Icouldfind.A.thelightest

B.thelighter

C.thelight

D.lighter参考答案：A2.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_________youngermen.

A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.infavorof

D.inpraiseof参考答案：C略3.Pleasetellme______you’llhaveyourcoffee.I’mjustinthekitchenoverthere.

A.when

B.how

C.what

D.where参考答案：A4.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate____fromyounowandthen____mehoweveryoneisgettingalong.A．hearing;tell

B．tohear;tell

C．hearing;telling

D．tohear;totell参考答案：C5.Thedictionaryis______:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrol

B.outofdate

C.outofsight

D.outofreach参考答案：B试题分析：句意：这本字典过时了：自从它被出版，很多单词背增加到这个语言中。A.失去控制；B.过时的；C看不见的；D.够不着的。根据句意，故选B。【名师点睛】介词短语的考查通常是一些易混的相似的介词短语，这题的介词短语都是outof+名词搭配，但是意思都是大相径庭，学生在平时要注意积累这些相似短语的搭配和含义，做题时结合具体的语境代入各个选项确定答案。由manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.可以确定是“过时的”。6.Mywalletisnolongerinuse.Icanbuy

IwantsimplywithWeChatPay.A.whoever B.whichever C.whatever

D.whenever参考答案：C7.LastnightonmywayhomeIsawanoldladydrivingaBMWcarat__________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C【知识点】名词性从句解析：从句中Ithought是个插入语，从句缺少主语，故用关系词what。句意：昨天晚上在我回家的路上，我看到一位老太太开了一辆宝马车，我认为她开车的速度非常危险。8.---HaveyoutoldJoanthebadnewsthathergrandfatherfelloffthebikeandhurtseriously?---Yes.Itoldher________Isawherthisafternoon.A.while

B.themoment

C.until

D.suddenly参考答案：B9.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—______.

A.It'swelldone

B.Thestronger,thebetterC.Onecup.That'senough

D.Verynice.Thankyou参考答案：B10.Ifyoufollowthedoctor’sadvice,you’lllookandfeelmuchbetter______.A．atnotime

B．attimes

C．innotime

D．foratime参考答案：C11.Itisn'tjustbigdataspecialistslikedatascientistsandstatisticians______tobenefitfromthisboomofbigdataopportunities.A.whostands B.thatstand C.whichstands D.whenstand参考答案：B12.AngLeewondirectingOscarfor“LifeofPi”,afilmwhichwasan

ofafantasyadventurenovelaboutanIndianboy.A.adoption

B.adaptationC.addiction

D.affection参考答案：B13.---Goodmorning，DoctorBrown’soffice．---Hello,thisisTomSmith．CouldyoupleasetellDoctorBrownI

?Mycar

start．

A．wasdelayed,doesn’t

B．willbedelayed,won’t

C．amdelayed,didn’t

D．woulddelay,mustn’t参考答案：34．B考查动词的时态和情态动词用法。从语境看，第一空用一般将来时表示对将来情况的预测，第二空用won’t/wouldn’t表示无可奈何的感觉，“偏不，就是不”。

【解析】略14.Heissuretodothejobwell_______hegiveshismindtoit.A.incase

B.aslongas

C.

eventhough

D.inorderthat参考答案：B略15.Doyouexpect______tobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordtheparticularfurnitureweneed？

A.it

B.there

C.that

D.one参考答案：B22. WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______. A.curiosity B.satisfaction. C.envy D.patience.参考答案：D17.FrommyMum’sloveandpatience，Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility

___

wastoraiseachild．A．this

B．that

C．it

D．one参考答案：C18.Expertsadvisedthatparents______childrenfromdoinghomeworkbyusingelectronicequipmenttoomuch．（）A．discouraged B．discourageC．woulddiscourage D．havediscouraged参考答案：B本题考查虚拟语气，在表达"建议，要求，命令"意义的词后的名词性从句要用虚拟语气，形式为should+V原形，should可以省略．故选B．二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Goodmorning,everyone.It’sgreathonorformetospeakhere.Myname’sLiXiaojun,borninaharmoniousfamily.Myfatherandmotherareallhighschoolteachers.Influencedbythem,Ireadwidelyduringmyearlyage,butI’vedevelopedagreatinterestinartsandsports.I’measy-going,getalongwellwithmyclassmates.Itisthispersonalitywhichhelpsmewinoverallmyclassmates’friendships,andalsohelpmeovercomemanydifficultiesbothinacademicandpersonallife.Beingadmittedinyouruniversityhasalwaysbeenabeautifuldreamforme.IdreamconstantlythatI,alongwithmineclassmates,willstudyhappywiththehelpoftherespectableprofessors.IdreamthatIwillswimfreelyinthesea,enjoyingthewavesofknowledge.Ihopeallmydreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.Thankyou.

参考答案：Goodmorning,everyone.It’s∧greathonorformetospeakhere.Myname’sLiXiaojun,

aborninaharmoniousfamily.Myfatherandmotherareallhighschoolteachers.Influenced

both或去掉allbythem,Ireadwidelyduringmyearlyage,butI’vedevelopedagreatinterestinartsand

andsports.I’measy-going,∧getalongwellwithmyclassmates.

and或get改为gettingItisthispersonalitywhichhelpsmewinoverallmyclassmates’friendships,andalsohelp

that

helpsmeovercomemanydifficultiesbothinacademicandpersonallife.Beingadmittedinyour

touniversityhasalwaysbeenabeautifuldreamforme.IdreamconstantlythatI,alongwithmine

myclassmates,willstudyhappywiththehelpoftherespectableprofessors.IdreamthatIwillswim

happilyfreelyinthesea,enjoyingthewavesofknowledge.Ihopeallmydreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.Thankyou.

dreams20.Cubatao,anindustrialtownof85,000peopleintheBrazil,76．

isanexampleoftheconnectionamongindustrial77．

developmentandpollution.It1954,Cubataohas78．

notindustry.Todayithasmorethantwentylarge79．

factories,thatproducemanypollutants.Thepeople80．

ofthetownaresufferingfromthepoisonousmatter81．

inhisenvironmentandthebadeffectscanbeclearly82．

seen.Birthshortcomingsareextremecommon.Among83．

childandadults,lungproblemsaresometimestwelve84．

timescommoninCubataothaninotherplaces.85．

参考答案：76．删去the

77．among改为between

78．has改为had79．not改为no

80．that改为which

81．正确

82．his改为their

83．extreme改为extremely84．child改为children

85．common前加more三、阅读理解21.阅读理解Ihavebeenaspecialeducationteacherfor17yearsandIwishmorepeoplewouldgetintospecialeducation．Thepositionisverydemandingandthereisalwaysashortageofspecialeducationteachers．Itisnotaneasyprofessiontogetinto.OneneedsaBAineducationandthenaspecialeducationcertificate（证书）suchasacertificateinlearningdisabilities,emotionaldisabilitiesorcrosscategorieswhichmeanscoveringallthesubjects．Acertifiednewspecialeducateteacherneedstoshadowacurrentspecialeducationteacherforatleast,ayearbecausethereisthatmuchtoknowandpractice.Workingwiththestudentsisthebiggestreward．However,thepaperworkishugewith

requestingmoreyearafteryear．Ifyouaregoodatdoingabouttenthingsatthesametime,thenyoumaybetherightpersonforthejob.Nodayisthesame.Parentandgovernmentexpectationsarehigh.Asenseofempathy（theabilityoffeelingandsharinganotherperson’sfeelings）andonehundredpercentpreparedtohelpyourstudentsisimportant.Also,ifyouareaspecialeducationteacherworkinginthehighschool,itisyourjobtomakesureyourspecialeducationstudentsareabletobeemployedaftertheygraduate,andthenthespecialeducationteacherneedstostayintouchwiththespecialstudentsayearaftertheygraduatetomakesuretheyareemployedandcansupportthemselves.Educationisaverypoliticalfieldnexttoworkinginpolitics.Oneneedstoknowwhattosay,whentosayitandmakesureitisabenefitforeveryoneinvolved.Itisamixtureofknowingmedicaldiagnosisandteachingwiththatinmind.Yourrecordneedstobeperfect,anditwouldalsohelptobeaverystrongChristian（天主教徒）becauseyouwillneedtoprayoftentoyourself.Thispositionisnotaboutthemoneybutmoreofaservice.56．Tobecomeaspecialteacher,oneneeds

.

A．aMAdecreeandacertificate

B．adegreeandthreecertificatesC．adegreeandtwocertificates

D．adegreeineducationandacertificate57．Theunderlinedword"shadow"canprobablybereplacedby

.

A．makefriendswith

B．studytogetherwith

C．getalongwellwith

D．learnfrom58．WhichofthefollowingwillNOThelptobecomeaspecialteacher?

A．faithinGod

B．relatedtrainingandeducation

C．interestinpolitics

．

D．skillsincommunication59．WhichofthestatementisNOTtrueabouttheauthor____．

A．Heisacertifiedspecialeducationteacher

B．Heenjoysworkingwithdisabledteenagers

C．Heusedtodolargeamountsofpaperwork

D．Hetriestoencouragepeopletobecomespecialteachers参考答案：56—59DDCC22.Ifyouwanttoconvincethebossyoudeserveapayriseorpromotion,thesolutioncouldbesimple—eatthesamefoodastheydo.Psychologistshavediscoveredmanagersaremuchmorelikelytoinstantlytrustusifwechoosethesamedishesasthem.Duringexperiments,discussionsoverwagesandworkconditionsweremuchmoresuccessfulifbothsideschosetosnackonthesametreats.AndshoppersweremuchmorelikelytobuyaproductadvertisedonTVbysomeoneeatingasimilarfoodtothematthetime.Thereasonisthoughttobeso-calledsimilarityattractiontheory–wherepeopletendtolikeotherswhohavesimilartastesorhabitstothemselves.Butthisisbelievedtobeoneofthefirststudieshighlightingtheroleoffoodinthisrelationship.ResearchersatChicagoUniversityintheUSconductedaseriesofexperimentstoexaminefood’sroleinearningtrust.Inatest,participantsweretoldtowatchTV–wheresomeonepretendingtobeamemberofthepublicpraisedacertainproduct.ThevolunteersweregivenKitKatbarstonibble,whiletheTVpeopleateeitheraKitKatorgrapesastheytalked.TheresultsshowedviewersweremuchmorelikelytoexpressaninterestinbuyingtheproductiftheTVshowedtheotherpersoneatingaKitKattoo.Theresearchersadded,“Althoughsimilarityinfoodconsumptionisnotasignofwhethertwopeoplewillgetalong,wefindconsumerstreatthisassuch.Theyfeelmoretrustingofthosewhoconsumeastheydo.Itmeanspeoplecanimmediatelybegintofeelfriendshipanddevelopabond,leadingtosmoothertransactionsfromthestart.’HarleyStreetpsychologistDrLucyAtchesonsaiditwasalreadyknownthatwearingsimilarclothescouldinstantlycreatetrust.Butthiswasthefirstreportthatfoodhadthesameeffect.Shesaid,“Thisisreallyinteresting.Itmakessenseaspeoplefeeltheyhavecommongroundandcantrusttheotherperson.Thatmeansnegotiationsaremorelikelytobesuccessful.12.Accordingtothepassage,customersarelikelytobuyaproductfromadealerwho______.A.hasthesametasteasthem...B.advertiseshisproductsonTVC.reducesthepriceofhisproductsD.paysattentiontothequalityofhisproducts13.TheexperimentsconductedbyresearchersatChicagoUniversityshowthat______.A.peoplewhohavesimilartastestotheirboss’searnmoreB.bosseslikeemployeesthathavethesametasteasthemC.foodplaysanimportantroleinearningpeople’strustD.peoplehavelessinterestinbuyingproductsadvertisedonTV14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Peoplewillgetalongwitheachotheriftheyliketoeatsimilarthings.B.Peoplewhoeatsimilarfoodaremorelikelytotrusteachother.C.Theeffectofwearingsimilarclotheshasn’tbeenprovedbyresearchers.D.Peoplearemorelikelytomakefriendswiththosewearingthesameclothesasthem.15.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbeanexampleofthesimilaritya