湖南省郴州市桂阳县第四中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

湖南省郴州市桂阳县第四中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.IneedthemoneybadlynowandIhaveto

mycarthoughI’mnotatallwillingtodoso.

A．donate

B．sacrifice C．decline

D．deliver参考答案：B2.－HasyourfatherreturnedfromAmericayet?一Yes，buthe

hereonlyoneweekbeforehiscompanysendshimtoAustralia．A．was

B．hasbeenC．willbe

D．wouldbe参考答案：C3.

Youneedapasswordtoget______tothecomputersystem.A.entranceB.wayC.meansD.access参考答案：D4.John____________thosewhoaresearchingfortheAmberRoom.

A.thinkshighlyof

B.thinkshighof

C.sayshighlyof

D.sayshighof参考答案：A5.Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin_____laterprovedanewcontinent.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B

what相当于aplacewhich…。略6.ThestudyindicatesthatGreenland’sicesheetismore_________toglobalwarmingthanpreviouslythoughtandmayalreadybeapproachingacriticalstage.

A.familiar

B.flexible

C.active

D.sensitive

参考答案：D

句意：这项研究表明，格陵兰岛的冰层对全球变暖比目前人们想象到的还敏感，也许已到了岌岌可危的程度。besensitiveto对…敏感7.—I’dliketospendmyweekendinupstateNY,butIhavesomeproblemswithtransportation.—______I’lldrivemymum’scar.A.Whatofit?

B.Takeyourtime.

C.Whatapity.

D.It’snobigdeal.参考答案：D8.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_________easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.A.hardly

B.surprisingly

C.exactly

D.fortunately参考答案：B9.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation，you_______haveoneasareward.

A.should

B.need

C.would

D.shall参考答案：D23.Shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmell______herprogressandshestopped.

A.deleted

B.scratched

C.arrested

D.faded参考答案：C略11.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,words

me.Ijustheldmyhandsfirmlyandchoked.

A．left

B．escaped

C．fled

D．forgot参考答案：B12.Glancing_____hisshoulder,Ericcouldseethedogwasrunningafterhim.A.over

B.across

C.through

D.onto参考答案：A13.Thegirlgotinto_____panicwhensheheard______frighteningnews.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;the D.the;a参考答案：A14.WhatIwanttoknowis

thepriceofoilisstillrising．A．when

B．how

C．why

D．that参考答案：C15.Hewasbreathing______aftertherelayrace.A.heavily

B.slowly

C.carefully

D.weakly参考答案：A二、单词拼写16.根据所给的首字母或中文提示写出正确的单词（必修1&2）(4分)1.Thisishisonly________(要求、请求)thattheroombecleanedafterbeingused.2.Weareratherc______aboutfather'shealth.3.Helookedcalm,but___________(实际上)hewasverynervous.4.Whichdoyoup_________,theredoneortheblueone?5.Bothmenwere__________(困住)underfallenrocks.6.Heisam_________man,heisnevergenerouswithothers.7.Thereisan__________(入口)tothecave.8.Theyarer___________theoldwindowswithdoubleglassing.参考答案：17.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledby__16____questions,“Haveyougotanyskillsinreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan’tgivestudents

17__

efficientwaytodealwithreading.Anyway,__18____oftensimplysay,“Readmoreandpractisemore,andyou

19__

(get)moreexperienceinreadingcomprehension.”Frankly,theseteachers’good

20

__(suggest)areonlyhelpfultoarousestudents’interestinreading

21

__nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,Ithinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebased

22__

theknowledgeofEnglishwriting.SincetheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan’tbeindependentfromtheknowledgeofwriting.So__23____(do)betterinreadingcomprehension,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,study__24____questionsaredesignedandtherelationship__25____questionsandthereadingmaterials.参考答案：16.such

由后面列举的问题可知，此处是指“这样的”问题。17.an

指“一种”有效的方法，表示“一种”用不定冠词，efficient以元音音素开头，用an。18.they

指代前文中的theteachers。19.willget

在“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中，陈述句的谓语动词要用一般将来时。20.suggestions

作主语用名词，谓语是are，可见此名词要用复数。21.but

因helpfulto…与nothelpfulto…显然转折关系，用but连接两个形容词短语作表语。22.on

固定搭配bebasedon意为“以……为基础,在……的基础上”。23.todo

作目的状语，要用动词不定式。24.how

引导宾语从句，并在从句中作方式状语，即研究问题是“如何”设计的。25.between

表示两者之间。略三、阅读理解18.

Experiencewhalewatchingunlikeanywhereelseontheplanet!ThistripexploresthewestcoastofsouthernBajaandtherenownedwhalebreedinglagoons(环礁湖)ofMagdalenaBay,Visitorsenjoyopportunitiesforupcloseandpersonalencounterswithgraywhales，greatseakayaking(皮划艇)，excellentbirdviewing，beautifulsunsets，anddeliciousfoodatourremotebaseontheshoresofthePacificOcean，

LAPAZ

AlltripsbeginandendinLaPaz．Itlies800milessouthoftheUSA/Mexicoborder，ontheSeaofCortez.LaPazisthecapitalofBajaCaliforniaSur，andthelargestcityinsouthernBaja.Itislocatedonalarge，naturalbay,andsomeofBaja’smostbeautifulislandsarejustashortdistanceoffshore.Maleeon，thewaterfrontareaofLaPazisparticularlybeautiful，andthesunsetsacrossthebayareusuallyquitespectacular!LocalfamiliesandtouristsoftengatheralongMalecontoenjoythisnightlyshow．It’stheperfectplacetowalkbeforeandafteramealatoneofthemanyrestaurantsorsidewalkcafes.

MAGDALENABAYMagdalenaBayisaseriesoflagoonsfromthePacificOcean，whichareshieldedbylowbarrierislands(沙洲)．ItisalsothewinterbreedinggroundsoftheCaliforniaGrayWhale．ItisoneofthethreelargestbaysonBaja’sPacificcoastwherethewhalesgotomateandgivebirthfromlateDecemberthroughMarcheachyear.Protectedmangroveestuaries(河口)provideanexcitingexplorationviaseakayak．

Everytripthatweleaddrawsontheexperienceofcountlesstoursandtripsacrosstheworld．OurkayakguidesholdcertificationsfromboththeAmericanCanoeAssociationandtheBritishCanoeUnion.Ourguidesareallskillednaturalistsandwillsharetheirknowledgeofthearea’snaturalhistory，marinebiology，birdsandlocalflora(植物群)．Throughtheirhumorandskill，theywillgiveyouarichanddeepexperienceofthisplace．GreatMexicancuisineandtheculinary(厨艺)skillsofourstaffmakefortastymealsinthisremotesettingonthePacificcoast．

ITINERARY(旅行日程)

Ouritineraryisdesignedtogiveourgueststhebestopportunitiestoviewwhalesupcloseandexperiencethenaturalbeautyofthisarea．Itincludes2nightsinLaPaz,and3nightscampinginourremoteoceansidelocation．Thereisenoughopportunityforkayaking，hiking，relaxation，inadditiontotheincrediblewhalewatchingexpedences．

Dayl：ArrivalinLaPazairport．You’llbegreetedbyourfriendlystaffandtransportedtothehotel．Pre-tripmeetingwithguidesatthehotelintheevening．(B，D)

Day2：Inthemorningyou’llrideinourvanfor3．5hourstothelaunchsiteonthewestsideofthepeninsula(半岛)．We’llboardtheshipsforatwo-hourjourneyofwhalewatchingintheheartofwhaleactivity(thisistrulythebestwaytogetupclosetothesegentlegiants)andsettleintocamp&dinner.(L,D)

Days3-4：Ourdaysarefilledwithwatchingdolphins，whalesandbirds，exploringtheforest，hikingalongthesanddunes(沙丘),kayakingthewarminlandwaters,swimmingorstar-gazing.(B，L，D)

Day5：Aftersomemorewhalewatchinginthethemorning,we’lldepartforLaPazandspendthenightinthehotel．(B，L)

Day6：FlyhomefromLaPaz.

INCLUDED

ProfessionalAmericanguides，2nightshotelaccommodationsandmealsinLaPaz，allseakayakequipment，campinggroupgear(露营的装备)，andotherequipment，mealsasnoted(B=Breakfast,L=Lunch，D=Dinner)，airporttransfersonDaysland6，motorboat