Unit2Integratedskill-studyskill知识点讲练-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit2Integratedskills&Studyskills知识点讲解知识点1.Numberofstudents辨析：thenumberof和anumberofthenumberof意为“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数anumberof意为“许多……”,后面接复数名词，谓语动词用复数练一练Thenumberofthestudents____________(be)forty.Anumberofstudents______________(be)intheclassroom._______ofgiantpandasisgetting_________becausetheirlivingareasarebeingfarmland.A.Thenumber;largerandlarger B.Anumber;largerandlargerC.Thenumber;smallerandsmaller D.Anumber;smallerandsmaller知识点2.ChinesestudentshavefewerweeksoffforthesummerholidaythanBritishstudents.“have+一段时间+off”意为“休息（一段时间）”“休假两天”有多种表达：①havetwodaysoff ②haveatwodayholiday（注意连字符） ③havetwodays’holiday（注意所有格形式）练一练We'llhavesevendays_______duringNationalDay.A．away B．of C．out D．off2.Theyplannedtotake__________attheendofthisyear.A.twodaysholiday B.twodayholiday C.twodays'off D.twodaysoff知识点3.Howmuchtimedoyouspendonyourhobbieseveryday.spend的用法spend+一段时间，度过一段时间spend+时间/钱(in)doingsth.花费时间/钱做某事辨析：spend,cost,take,pay练一练I________________2hourswatchingTV.I________________30yuanforthebooks.Thetickets_______________me100yuan.It_____________her20minutestogotoschool.知识点4.Ihaveonlyhalfanhourformyhobbiesatmost.我最多只有半小时用于我的爱好。1.半小时：halfanhour2.atmost意为“最多”;atleast意为“至少”练一练1.It'sapitythatIcanonlyliveherefortwoday .Whynotstayforanotherday?Iknowyouhavethreedaysoff.atfirst B.atlast C.atleast D.atmost2.我每天至少花半个小时阅读书。I____________________________________________________everyday.知识点5.Ilookedthroughthequestionsquickly.lookthrough意为“浏览，快速查看”。回顾look的其他短语_____________________照顾 ____________________寻找 _____________________看着 ____________________看起来像 _____________________期待 ____________________小心练一练1.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,please thewebsite.A.lookinto B.lookup C.lookthrough D.lookafter2.Mysisterisill.Ihaveto________her.A.lookout B.lookthrough C.lookafter D.lookup 知识点6.IalsokeepwritinginEnglishaboutmydailylife.keep(on)doingsth意为“继续做某事”，强调状态的继续keep的其他用法:keep+形容词保持……状态keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事练一练Thebosswantstokeephisshopforanotherthreehours.A.opening B.opened C.open D.opens2.Don’tkeepothers foralongtime.A.wait B.waits C.waited D.waiting3.这个男孩每天坚持说英语。Theboy______________________________________everyday.知识点6.Wedonotneedtogetupearly,andwehavelotsoftimeforafterschoolactivities.donotneedtodo意为“不必做……”，相当于needn’t/don’thavetodo注意：need可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词练一练MustIreturnthebooktothelibrarytoday?No,you .YoucankeepituntilnextSunday.A.mustn't B.can't C.don'tneed D.needn't2.You toworryaboutyourhomework.TomorrowisSunday,soyou finishallthehomeworktoday.A.don'tneed;needn't B.needn't;don'tneedC.don'tneed;needn'tto D.needn't;don'tneedto知识点7.后缀ly1）名词后加后ly构成形容词。如：monthly，friendly等2）形容词后加ly构成副词，如：kindly;suddenly形容词变副词的方法：1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如:quickquickly;sadsadly以辅音字母+“y”结尾的，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如:happyhappily;easyeasily以le结尾的形容词，去e再加lysimple→simply,possible→possibly注意：有些形容词本身又是副词，如：fast.Early,latetruetrulygoodwell练一练1.Weshouldspeakt