河南省信阳市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语

2023—2024学年普通高中高一（下）期末教学质量检测英语试题本试卷共8页，四个部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节、满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanbringbacktheshirt?A.Hedoesn'tlikethecolour. B.Itistoosmall. C.Itistoolarge.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whattimewillthespeakersgettothestationiftheyleaveatonce?A.At9:35. B.At9:15. C.At8:45.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchwillthemanpayforthenotebooks?A.Threeyuan. B.Fiveyuan. C.Sevenyuan.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?A.TotheCulturePark. B.TotheWorldPark. C.TotheChildren'sPalace.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whomisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?A.Apoliceman. B.Areporter. C.Ateacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Watchingabasketballgame. B.Seeingamovie. C.Studyingathome.7.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnSunday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnFriday.8.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThemoviegotelevendifferentOscarprizes.B.ThemanoftengoestonightschoolonSaturdays.C.Thespeakerswillmeetatseventhisevening.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.WhatdidHelenpressthebuttonforlastnight?A.Tostartthefan. B.Tosetthetime. C.Toturnonthelight.10.WhydidPaulaskHelentoturnonthelight?A.Tochecktheelectricity.B.Toseethingsmoreclearly.C.Tofindtherightbuttonofthefan.11.Whydidthefanfailtowork?AHelenpressedthewrongbutton.B.Thelinewasnotconnected.C.Thebuttonforsettingthetimewaslocked.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisgettinglost. B.Hehaslostsomething. C.Heisgoingtothehospital.13.Whyisthemanhere?A.Togoonabusinesstrip.B.Tohelptodosomefarmwork.C.Totakeavacationinthetown.14.Whatkindofworkdoesthemando?A.Officework. B.Farmwork. C.Medicalwork.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.Whichofthefollowingplaceshasnotbeenmentionedintheconversation?A.Thebank. B.Thehotel. C.Thedrugstore.16.Howmanydoctorsarethereinthehospitalbeingtalkedabout?A.15. B.16. C.50.17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Waitatthepostoffice. B.Gotothesmallhospital. C.Godowntown.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Inwhatwayareopenprisonsdifferentfromclosedprisons?A.Someoftheirprisonersareallowedtostudyorworkoutsideprisons.B.Mostoftheirprisonersareexpectedtowork.C.Theirprisonersareoftensenttospecialcentersforskilltraining.19.Howwillprisonersinopenprisonsspendthenight?A.TheycanwatchTVandtalktootherprisoners.B.Theyareaskedtodomunitywork.C.Theyarelockedupduringthenight.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutprisonersinBritain?A.Theyhavetocooktheirownmeals.B.Mostofthemgetpaidfortheirwork.C.Theyarenotallowedtochoosetodomunitywork.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIrelandmayberelativelysmallbutitsimpressivecoasts,countryroads,andhistoriccitiesmakevisitorswishingformoretime.Tohelpmaximizeyourtrip,weconsultedlocalexperts,rangingfromIwriterstophotographers,librarians,andtourguides,fortheirbestadvice.FindlegendsandloreonamountainhikeWalkingisoneofthebestwaystogettoknowIreland.“I’vebeenwalkingforabout30years,butstilljoggingofftofindnewroutes,andallofthewalksseemtohavestories,”saysJohnG.O’Dwyerauthorof50BestIrishWalks.OneofhisfavoritesisamildlychallenginghikethatleadstoCoumshingaun,alakehiddeninCountyWaterford’seraghMountains.“It’ssomethingspecial,probablythebiggestglaciallakeinwesternEurope,”saysO’Dwyer.“Youcanfinishitinfourhoursandit'sstilloffthebeatenpath.”VisitacastlebykayakFromfivestarhotelslikeAshfordCastletounstabletowersinfieldswithcattle,you’reneverfarfromacastleinIreland.MarnieCorscadden,ownerofBallyseedeCastleinTralee,isimpressedbyCloughoughterCastle,inCountyCavan.“Locatedonasmallisland,thisdreamycastleislikesomethingfromafairytale,”shesays.“Thefactthatit’ssoremoteandcanonlybeaccessedbyboataddstoitscharm.”GetlostonabikerideInIreland“therearethousandsofmilesofquietcountryroadswhereeveryoneyoumeetismorethanwillingtogivedirectionsandpointoutplacestovisit,”saysCiaranCannon,aparliamentmemberforGalwayEast,whocycledthroughall32countiesforcharity.21.WhatcanweknowaboutJohnG.O’Dwyer?A.HeisattractedbyBallyseedeCastleinTralee.B.Heisstillenthusiasticandpassionateaboutwalking.C.Hehasplentyofstoriesduetohiswalkingexperience.D.HethinksthehiketoCoumshingaunistoohardtoachieve.22.WhatisthepurposeofCiaranCannon’sbikingtrip?A.Torunacrossmorepeople. B.Tofindhisowndirections.C.Toentertainandrelaxhimself. D.Tohelpthepeopleinneed.23.Wherecanthepassagebefound?A.Inanartnewspaper. B.Inatouristmagazine.C.Inageographybook. D.Inawebdiscussionzone.BLifecanbechallengingforkidswithautism(自闭症).Imaginewhatit'slikeforboyslikeArchie,a14yearoldteenwhohasbothautismandADHD(多动症).Archiewashavingsuchahardtimeandheevenwaskickedoutofschoolwhenhewasjustfiveyearsold.Fortunately,hefoundboxing,andhislifehasbeenpositivelychangedforever.Whatestomindwhenyouthinkofboxing?Perhapsitisanoversizedandmuscularpersonintheringwithanotherequallybigperson,bothwithbigandthickboxinggloveson,readytofight.Interestinglyenough,boxingisnotalwaysaboutfighting.Itcanbemoreaboutexercisingandlettingenergyoutinafunway,andusingtheboxingtechniquestohelpmanagetheirsymptoms.Boxinggiveskidsconfidence,helpspeoplewithautismworkontheirreactiontimeandevenhelpsthemachievebettersleep.TheclubArchiegoesto,TheFortBoxingClub,doesexactlythatforhim.He’sbeenattendingtheclubthreetimesaweekandevenhelpedtheclubraisefundsinarecentcampaign.Someoftheclassicstrugglesforpeoplewithautism,accordingtotheKennedyKriegerInstitute,aresocialchallenges,repetitivebehavior,sensoryissuesanddifficultywithmunication.Therefore,oneofthethingsthathelpsandpositivelybenefitsbothchildrenandadultswithautismisexercise.Physicalactivitycanhaveanexcellentimpactontheirbehavior,especiallywhenitestotheirrepetitiveanddisruptivebehavior.PerhapsthisisoneofthereasonsArchieissointoboxing.Boxingnotonlygiveshimphysicalactivityandthebenefitsthatewiththat.Italsogiveshimstructureandisareallytherapeuticactivityforhim.AnotherspecialthingaboutArchie’srelationshipwithboxingistheclubheworksoutin.DanielBailey,theclub’sowner,saidthatArchiefeelslikepartofafamilythere.Hereistohopehekeepsrollingwiththepunchesandenjoyingthesporthefoundthatisperfectforhim.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutArchiefromParagraph1?A.Heusedtobeashyboy. B.Hegainedpopularityinschool.C.Hewasacrazyfollowerofboxing. D.Hewasprohibitedfromattendingschool.25.Whatispeople’stypicalviewonboxing?A.Boxingisateamsport. B.Fightingistheheartofboxing.C.Skinnypersonissuitableforboxing. D.Noequipmentisrequiredinboxing.26.Howdoesboxinghelppeoplewithautism?A.Byliftingtheirspirits.B.Byavoidingsocialchallenges.C.Byincreasingfrequencyofmunication.D.Byimprovingtheirrepetitiveanddisruptivebehavior.27.HowisArchie'srelationshipwithFortBoxingClub?A.Distant. B.Harmonious.C.Conflicting. D.Mysterious.CGenetic(基因的)formsofblindnessaffectthousandsofpeople.LeberCongenitalAmaurosis(LCA),isarareconditionthatoccursinonein40,000newbornsandpeoplewithLCAhaveageneticmutation(突变)thatcauseshighlyreducedvisionandpleteblindnessinaroundathirdofthepeoplewhohaveit,reportedNewAtlas.Therearenoapprovedtreatmentoptionsbutnowthereisnewhopeinrestoringvisioninpeoplewiththecondition.TheBRILLIANCEtrial,whichhasbeenrunningsince2020,hasbeenresearchingwaystouseCRISPRgeneeditingtochangethegenethatisresponsibleforLCA.Thereare14participants12adultsandtwochildreninthetrialandthisisthefirsttimethatthegeneeditingtreatmentwasdelivereddirectlytotheeye.TheresultsofthefirstthreeyearshasbeenpublishedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.Inthetrial,reportedCNN,eachpatientreceivedtreatmentinonlyoneeyesotheresultscouldbeweighedagainsttheuntreatedeye.EachparticipantunderwentasurgicalprocedurethatinjectedadrugcalledEDIT101thatcontainstheCRISPRgeneeditingponents,directlyinsidethecellsundertheretina(视网膜).Fouroutesweremeasuredthatincluded:identifyingdifferentobjectsandthelettersonaneyechart;howwelltheparticipantscouldnavigateamaze;howwelltheycouldseecoloredlights;andtheirownreportedimprovementsinvision,accordingtoNewAtlas.“Thereisnothingmorerewardingtoaphysicianthanhearingapatientdescribehowtheirvisionhasimprovedafteratreatment,”MarkPennesi,correspondingauthorofthestudy,toldNewAtlas.“Oneofourtrialparticipantshassharedseveralexamples,includingbeingabletofindtheirphoneaftermisplacingitandknowingthattheircoffeemachineisworkingbyseeingitssmalllights.”“Whilethesetypesoftasksmightseemtrivialtothosewhoarenormallysighted,suchimprovementscanhaveahugeimpactonqualityoflifeforthosewithlowvision.”28.HowdoestheauthorexplaintheconditionofLCAisunmon?A.Bymakingaparison. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bymakinganassumption. D.Byofferingscientificdata.29.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theouteofthetrial. B.Theprocessofthetrial.C.Theinfluenceofthetrial. D.Thefoundationofthetrial.30.WhatistheattitudeofMarkPennesitowardsthestudy?A.Approving. B.Doubtful. C.Indifferent. D.Subjective.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Anewfunctionofgeneediting. B.Apletecureforblindness.C.ApromisingtreatmentforLCA. D.Anewdiscoveryofmedicine.DWhenyou’reanxious,youmightfeelyourheartrace.Isyourheartracingbecauseyou’reafraid?Ordoesyourspeedingheartitselfcontributetoyouranxiety?Bothcouldbetrue,anewstudyinmicesuggests.Byincreasingtheheartratesofmice,scientistswereabletoincreaseanxietylikebehaviors.Thestudy,publishedinNature,showsthatinhighriskcontexts,aracingheartcouldgotoyourheadandincreaseanxiety.Thefindingscouldofferanewangleforstudyingand,potentially,treatinganxietydisorders.Thebraincertainlycansenseinnerbodysignals,aphenomenoncalledinteroception.Butwhetherthosesensations—likearacingheart—cancontributetoemotionisdifficulttoprove,saysAnnaBeyeler,aneuroscientistattheFrenchNationalInstituteofHealthandMedicalResearchinBordeaux.Shestudiesbraincircuitryrelatedtoemotionandwroteamentaryonthenewstudybutwasnotinvolvedintheresearch.“I’msurealotofpeoplehavethoughtofdoingtheseexperiments,butnoonereallyhadthetools,”shesays.Deisserothhasspenthiscareerdevelopingthosetools.Heisoneofthescientistswhodevelopedoptogenetics—atechniquethatusesvirusestoadjustthegenesofspecificcellstorespondtoburstsoflight.Scientistscanusethelightswitchtoactivateorsuppresstheactivityofthosecells.Inthenewstudy,Deisserothandhiscolleaguesusedalightattachedtoatinyvestoveramouse’sgeneticallyengineeredhearttochangetheanimal’sheartrate.Whenthelightwasoff,amouse’sheartpumpedatabout600beatsperminute.Butwhentheteamturnedonalightthatflashedat900beatsperminute,themouse’sheartbeatfollowedsuit.Asthemicefelttheirheartsracing,theyshowedanxietylikebehavior.Whenpressingaleverforwaterthatcouldsometimesbecoupledwithamildshock,micewithnormalheartratesstillpressedwithouthesitation.Butmicewithracingheartsdecidedthey’drathergothirsty.“Everybodywasexpectingthat,butit'sthefirsttimethatithasbeenclearlyshowed,”Beyelersays.32.WhywasAnnaBeyelernotengagedintheresearch?A.Shehadneverthoughtofdoingexperiments.B.Herresearchfieldwaspletelyunrelated.C.Shewasonlyexpertinmentarywriting.D.Scientifictoolsfortheresearchwereoutofreach.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“followedsuit”inParagraph5referto?A.Changedaccordingly. B.Stoppedsuddenly.C.Decreasedgradually. D.Disappearedslowly.34.ThenewstudywasmeaningfulbecauseA.Itprovidedauniqueangletodoexperimentswithmice.BItstimulatedanxietylikebehaviorinmicewithburstsoflight.C.Itadvancedthedevelopmentofgenesmodificationwithviruses.D.Itclearlyprovedtherelationshipbetweenheartraceandanxiety.35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ATinyVestwithGeneModificationFunctionB.APioneerinDevelopingExperimentalToolsC.MakingaRelaxedMouseNervouswithaRacingHeartD.IncreasingAnxietylikeBehaviorsinHighriskContexts第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项OveringJealousy(嫉妒)andChangingNegativeEmotionsWhileit’snaturaltoexperiencejealousyfromtimetotime,learningtomanageandchangethesefeelingsisextremelyimportantformaintaininghealthyrelationshipsandimprovingpersonalwellbeing.Jealousyisamonyetchallengingemotionthatcanhurtrelationshipsandstoppersonalgrowth.____36____UnderstandtherootcauseThefirststepinmanagingjealousyisunderstandingitsrootcause.Jealousyoftenoriginatesfromyourowninneruncertaintiesandfears.____37____Reflectonyourfeelingsandidentifyanyuncertaintiesorfearsthatmaybefuelingyourjealousy.municateopenlyOpenandhonestmunicationisimportantinanyrelationship,especiallywhendealingwithjealousy.Healthlinesuggestsdiscussingyourfeelingswithyourpartnerorthepersoninvolved.Shareyourconcernswithoutblamingoraccusingthem.____38____Forexample,“Ifeelinsecurewhen...”insteadof“Youmakemefeeljealouswhen...”.____39____Improvingyourselfesteem(自尊)cansignificantlyreducefeelingsofjealousy.RealSimpleemphasizestheimportanceofselfcareandpersonaldevelopmentinbuildingconfidence.Engageinactivitiesthatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,setandachievepersonalgoals,andsurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople.Buildingastrongsenseofselfworthcanmakeyoulesslikelytobeinfluencedbyjealousybystrengtheningyourinnervalue.Overingjealousyrequiresselfawareness,openmunication,andamitmenttopersonalgrowth.Byunderstandingtherootcauses,buildingselfesteem,youcanchangenegativeemotionsintoopportunitiesforpositivechange.____40____A.Buildselfesteem.B.Regainconfidence.C.Use“I”statementstoexpresshowyoufeelandwhatyouneed.D.Viewjealousyasasignaltoimproveareasofyourlife,suchaspersonalgoalsorrelationships.E.Herearesometipstohelpyouoverejealousyandturnnegativeemotionsintopositivegrowth.F.Acceptingthesestrategiesnotonlyimprovesyourrelationshipsbutpromotesamorefulfillinglife.G.Recognizingtheseinnerissuescanhelpyousolvethemdirectlyratherthanfocusingonjealousyitself.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ridingabustoandfromschooleverydayisnotterribly____41____.ButonebusdriverfromPinellasCountyinFloridaisworkingto____42____that.AnthonyBurgess,a37yearoldbusdriverforPinellasCountySchoolsismakingtheridestoschoolandback,apositiveandkind____43____forthestudentshedrives,reportedABCActionNews.Soheaskedthekidstobringaquotethatis____44____tothemthatcouldbe____45____uponthebustoinspireothers.“Forme,I’mnotjustadriver.I’ma(an)____46____,atutor,”hetoldABCnews.“Thekids____47____themessages,andtheninbetweenmyroutes,Itapethemuponthebus.”Thepicturesandquotesarepostedonthebus’s____48____forallthestudentstosee.“Iwrotethismessageonthebus,byDr.MaeJemison,Ithink:‘Neverbelimitedbyotherpeople’slimited____49____,’”saidLoganRoberts,an8thgraderatLargoMiddleSchool.Otherinspirational_____50_____arebyMotherTeresaandotherrolemodels,orfrommusicandmovies,butwhattheyallhave_____51_____ispositivityandkindness,accordingtoGoodMorningAmerica.MuchtoBurgess’s_____52_____,someofthequotesthatstudentschosearethingsthathehastoldthemontheirbusridesorquotesspecificallyabouthim.“Theworldisbrighterbecauseyou’reapartofit—Mr.Anthony,”onenote_____53_____WhenGMAaskedhimwhichquotewashis_____54_____,Burgesssaidthatallofthemarereallyperfectadding,”Ididn’trealizehow_____55_____itwouldbeonthesekids,”headded.“Andtheyloveit.Andit’sreallyneat.”41.A.inspiring B.challenging C.amazing D.boring42.A.overe B.ignore C.change D.plete43.A.experience B.task C.effect D.shift44.A.peaceful B.faithful C.delightful D.meaningful45.A.taped B.cheered C.taken D.picked46.A.journalist B.advocate C.educator D.explorer47A.observe B.confirm C.deliver D.create48.A.ceilings B.vehicles C.engine D.exhibitions49.A.admiration B.imagination C.permission D.hesitation50.A.quotes B.proposals C.strategies D.techniques51.A.incharge B.inshort C.incontrast D.inmon52.A.credit B.joy C.surprise D.disappointment53.A.reads B.answers C.responds D.reminds54.A.confusion B.favorite C.relief D.inspiration55.A.responsible B.stable C.creative D.influential第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theyear2024marksthe60thanniversaryofestablishingdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance.Asaseriesofculturalexchangeactivitiesareheldbetweenthetwocountries,anunexpectedChinesepresence,theChinesesteamedbuns,knownasmantouinChinese,madean____56____(appear)atLaFetedupain,theannualbreadfestival____57____(hold)infrontoftheNotreDame,Paris,fromMay7thtoMay16th.OnMay9th,aChinesenetizenwhoattendedthebreadfestival____58____(post)avideoonDouyin,theChineseversionofTikTok.Inthevideo,alineofmantouwasplacedamongthearrayofbakedfoodondisplay.ThevideoquicklywentviralonChinesesocialmediaplatforms,bringingattention____59____thismostbelovedstaplefoodintheChinesediet.Accordingtothevideo,theEnglishlabelcalleditMantao,describingitas:“Madewithwheatflour,yeast,andthensteamed.TheMantaohasasmoothsurfaceandadensecrumb.Inthesouthernregionsofthecountry,sugarandfat____60____(add).Astaplefood,itesin____61____(vary)shapes,withthemostmonbeinground,leaf,flower.”Xu,aChinesestudentfromCentralChina’sHunanProvincestudyinginParis,attendedthebreadfestivalonMay9th.Xusaidthatshe____62____(original)thoughttheeventwouldshowbreadfromWesterncountries,____63____breadisastaplefood.“Tomysurprise.IsawChinesemantoudisplayedaswell.Ifound____64____veryinterestingthattheFrenchconsidermantouasasortofChinesebread.”Xusaid,addingthat“_____65_____(see)mantouinthebreadfestivalremindedmeofmyhometown.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你校将举办一场高三毕业典礼晚会，届时会邀请外教Flora参加，请你写一封邀请信，内容包括：1.毕业典礼晚会相关事宜；2.发出邀请。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearFlora,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AgroupofelementarystudentsfromBlessedSacramentCatholicSchoolinSeminole,FloridawentonarecenttriptoWalmartStore.Thestudents,leadbyteacherLeslieCarneiro,wereusingtheprofitsthey’draisedforawalkathon(步行马拉松)tobuypetsupplies.Lesliehasbeenworkingwithherthird,fourth,andfifthgradestudentsonbeingcharitablesincethestartoftheschoolyear.Duringtheirfirstsemester,studentscollectedblankets,sheets,andtowelsfromhometodonatetotheHumaneSocietyofPinellasCounty.Sincethetextile(纺织品)drivewassuchabighit,theyturnedtheirattentiontofeedingtheanimals,too.Thisspring,theyheldawalkathontoraisemoneyfortheSPCA(SocietyforthePreventionofCrueltyofAnimals).Theymanagedtoraiseanincredible$3,500indonations!AvideopostedonthesubjectlastmonthmadeLeslieandherstudentsgoviralonline.LesliesaystheyhadagoodtimetogetherandshewasexcitedtohelpthemspendthemoneyonitemsfromtheSPCA’swishlist.Leslieand26studentsandtheirparentsheadedtotheirlocalWalmartStore,theirparentswaitingintheparkinglot.Leslieandthestudentsfilledupninecartswithnecessaryitemslikepapertowels,petfood,cleaningsupplies,andkittylitter(猫砂).Awaveofemotionsrollingoverthem,excitement,pride,andjoyatthesametime.Whentheygottothecheckout,acashier(收银员)namedPhyllisCollinsdutifullyscannedeverysingleitemforthem,butwhenitcametimetopay,therewasanissue.Lesliewasusingtheschool’screditcardforthepurchase,butthesalewastoolarge.Fearingfraud(诈骗),thecreditcardpanylockedtheaccount,leavingabalance(余额)of$648unpaid.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theteacherdidn’thaveherwalletwithher.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheschoollaterpaidPhyllisback.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023—2024学年普通高中高一（下）期末教学质量检测英语试题本试卷共8页，四个部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节、满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanbringbacktheshirt?A.Hedoesn'tlikethecolour. B.Itistoosmall. C.Itistoolarge.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,Iboughtthiswhiteshirthereyesterday.CanIchangeitforalargerone？W:Yes,ofcourse.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whattimewillthespeakersgettothestationiftheyleaveatonce?A.At9:35. B.At9:15. C.At8:45.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Hurryup!It’salready8:25.W:Nohurry!Ittakesonly20minutestogettothestationandthetraindoesn’tleaveuntil9:15.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchwillthemanpayforthenotebooks?A.Threeyuan. B.Fiveyuan. C.Sevenyuan.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Howmuchisthenotebook？W:Threeyuanforone,fiveyuanfortwoandsevenyuanforthree.M:ThenI’lltakethree.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?A.TotheCulturePark. B.TotheWorldPark. C.TotheChildren'sPalace.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Didyouenjoyyourweekend?W:Yes,IwenttotheWorldParkandreallyhadagreattime!M:HaveyoueverbeentotheCulturePark?W:No.What'sitlike?M:It'smuchmoreinterestingthananamusementpark.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whomisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?A.Apoliceman. B.Areporter. C.Ateacher.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:CanIhelpyou,ma’am？W:Yes,Iwanttoreportatheftthathappenedatmyhouseduringourabsence.MyhusbandandIwentonholidaylastweek.M:Isee.Whatismissing？第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Watchingabasketballgame. B.Seeingamovie. C.Studyingathome.7.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnSunday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnFriday.8.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThemoviegotelevendifferentOscarprizes.B.ThemanoftengoestonightschoolonSaturdays.C.Thespeakerswillmeetatseventhisevening.【答案】6.B7.B8.A【解析】【原文】M:Hello,isthatRose？W:Yes,thisisRosespeaking.M:ThisisTom.Wouldyouliketogotothecinematonight？W:What’son？M:Anunforgettablemovie...Titanic.ItisaboutthatshipthatsunkinAprilof1912.Themoviewon11differentOscarprizes.W:Itmustreallybeworthseeingthen！M:Yes,Ireallythinkitwillbe.I’llpickyouupatseventhisevening.W:Oh,waitasecond.It’sSaturdaytoday,isn’tit?IgotonightschoolonSaturdays.Ican’tgotothecinematonight.M:Wouldyouliketogotomorrownight？W:Yes,tomorrownightisfine.M:Allright.Seeyoutomorrowevening.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.WhatdidHelenpressthebuttonforlastnight?A.Tostartthefan. B.Tosetthetime. C.Toturnonthelight.10.WhydidPaulaskHelentoturnonthelight?A.Tochecktheelectricity.B.Toseethingsmoreclearly.C.Tofindtherightbuttonofthefan.11.Whydidthefanfailtowork?A.Helenpressedthewrongbutton.B.Thelinewasno