外研版（2019）必修第二册 Unit 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课件

Unit1

FoodforthoughtSectionA

Startingout&Understandingideas素养导航•明目标语言能力必背单词重点短语pickup

catchup

belongtoendup incaseremind...of...重点句式1.musthavedonesth.一定做过某事2.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义3.too...todo...太……而不能做……核心语法情态动词(1)主题写作介绍美食typical suffer gather opinion relateddiet addict differ recommend attacksatisfying resist adapt文化意识丰富对饮食文化的认知注意不同文化中餐桌礼仪的差异思维品质辨析中外文化的差异评判不同的生活方式实现知识与思维能力的迁移学习能力熟练运用本单元的词汇与语言现象根据单元内容适当调整学习策略了解各国饮食文化Part1

ReadingcomprehensionPart2

Languagepoints目录索引Part1

Readingcomprehension第一步速读课文

理清脉络Activity

1

Read

the

text

quickly

and

answer

the

question.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TointroducetherepresentativefoodofChinaandtheUK.B.TotellusthedietstoryofaChineseandBritishtransnationalfamily.C.TopromoteChinesefoodandBritishfood.D.TotellushowtocombineChinesefoodandBritishfood.答案

BActivity

2

Read

the

text

again

and

match

each

paragraph

with

its

main

idea.Para.1

A.WhatIexperiencedwhendiningonmyfirstvisittoChina.Para.2 B.WhyIcanenjoyfoodfromChinaandBritain.Para.3 C.Myinterestingexperience.Para.4 D.Dad’sattitudetowardsChinesefood.Para.5 E.TheBritishdishDadisgoodatandMum’ssuggestion.Para.6 F.MyfeelingsaboutBritishandChinesecuisines.Activity

3

Skim

for

the

main

structure.BriefintroductionThechild,amixed-bloodboy,1.

thefoodfrombothBritainandChina.

Chinesefood·Mumhas2.

memoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan.

·Dadhascometolovehotpot,but3.

nottrysomedishes.

·Thechildenjoyseatingthingslikepigs’ears.

enjoys

sweet

dare

Britishfood·Dadcancooknotonlya4.

“fullEnglishbreakfast”,butalsoatypicalSundayroast.

·Theyallloveroastbeefandvegetables.

AkindofChinesefoodThechildcameacrossstinkytofu.Hethinksmaybehe’llfallinlovewithitsomeday.OpinionsaboutthefoodfromthetwoculturesThechildfeelsathomewithfoodfrombothhiscultures.super第二步精读课文

领悟细节Activity

4

Read

the

text

carefully

and

choose

the

best

answer.1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheauthorhasbeenbroughtupinChina.B.TheauthoronlyenjoyseatingBritishfood.C.Theauthordoesn’tknowhowtousechopsticks.D.Theauthor,amixed-bloodchild,hasgrownupinBritain.答案

D2.Whydidthebutcherpullathisownearswhentheauthoraskedwhetherhehadpigs’earstosell?A.Heformedthehabitofpullingathisownears.B.Hedidn’tunderstandwhattheauthorsaid.C.Hedidn’tknowpigs’earscouldbeeaten.D.Hethoughttheauthorwasjoking.答案

D3.Whatcanweknowaboutthefatherfromthefourthparagraph?A.HeknowsalotaboutChinesemedicine.B.HeisexpertincookingsomeBritishfood.C.Helikesnothingotherthanroastbeef.D.HeisasupercookataBritishrestaurant.答案

B4.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsfoodfromthetwocultures?A.HepreferstoeatBritishfoodratherthanChinesefood.B.Heagreeswiththeproverb“Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.”C.Hefeelsathomewithfoodfrombothcultures.D.HehastakentoeatingChinesefood.答案

CActivity

5

思考分享

提升思维1.DoyouknowanyothertraditionalChinesefood?Howdoyoulikeit?Why?2.Doyouknowanytraditionalfoodoreatinghabitofothercountries?Listsome.略略Activity

6

诵读佳句

学练写作1.Readthetextcarefullyandfindthesentence(s)describingtheauthor’sfamilybackground.2.Readthetextcarefullyandfindthesentence(s)describingtheauthor’sfeelingsaboutfoodfrombothcountries.GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!Peoplesaythatoneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison,butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.Tome,there’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup!第三步深读课文

融会提能Activity

7

课文语篇填空IhavebeengrowingupinEnglandandI1.

(enjoy)foodfromChinaandtheUKeversinceIcouldholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!MumcomesfromSichuan,Chinaandoftencooksspicydishes,becauseof2.

Dadhascometolovehotpot.However,therearestillsomedisheshedarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof3.

(marry)tomymother.Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketo4.

(eat)chickenfeet.Lastweek,Iwenttothebutcher’stobuypigs’ears,butthebutchersaidhehadonlyordinary5.

(ear).Dadcancookasuper“fullhaveenjoyedwhich

marriage

eating

earsEnglishbreakfast”andatypicalSundayroast.Mumadvises6.

(we)nottoeattoomuchroastfoodbecauseitcanmakeussuffer7.

heatinsideourbodies.WhenIfirstvisitedChina,8.

(encourage)byMum,Igatheredallmycourageandtriedstinkytofu,whichremindedmeofbluecheese,a9.

(similar)strongsmellingtypeof

food.Tome,thereisnothingbetter10.

across-culturalafternoontea.

us

from

encouraged

similarly

thanActivity

8

长难句分析

1.GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!

现在分词短语作状语

ever

since引导的时间状语从句

[尝试翻译]我在英国长大,父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人,自从能够拿起刀叉和筷子,我就喜欢上了两国的食物!

[尝试翻译]2.Heoncetoldmehewassurprisedbywhat

hesawonthetable

whenhefirstvisitedmymother’sparentsinChina.

省去that的宾语从句

what引导的宾语从句

when引导的时间状语从句

有一次他告诉我,第一次去中国探望我母亲的父母时,他对他在餐桌上看见的东西大吃一惊。

[尝试翻译]3.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables,butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfood

asitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.

并列连词

省去that的宾语从句

as引导的原因状语从句

我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多烤制的食物,因为根据传统中医的说法,它可能会导致我们体内上火。

[尝试翻译]4.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacrossstinkytofu,ahorriblegreything

thatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe

.when引导的时间状语从句

作stinky

tofu的同位语

that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词thing

但就在我以为自己可以接受所有中国食物的时候,我遇到了臭豆腐,它是一种可怕的灰色东西,看起来和闻起来都像是烧焦的运动鞋。Part2

Languagepoints基础落实•必备知识全过关重点单词必记写作词汇

1.

modal

verb胆敢,敢于

2.

n.婚礼

3.

n.种,类

4.

adj.极好的,了不起的

5.

adj.糟糕的

6.

v.聚集

7.

n.咬

8.

n.意见,看法

dare

wedding

sort

super

horriblegather

bite

opinion识记阅读词汇

1.maplen.

2.puddingn.

3.snackn.

4.cuisinen.

5.butchern.

6.baconn.

7.sausagen.

8.toastn.

枫树,槭树布丁(正餐以外的)小吃,点心烹饪(法)

肉贩(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉,熏猪肉香肠烤面包(片),吐司9.buttern.

10.roastn.

adj.

11.tofun.

12.cheesen.

13.chinan.

黄油,牛油大块烤肉烤好的,烤制的豆腐干酪,奶酪瓷,瓷料串记拓展词汇1.

n.婚姻→

v.结婚

2.

adj.典型的,有代表性的→

adv.通常,一般;典型地

3.

v.(身体或精神上)受苦→

n.苦难

4.

n.毒素,毒物,毒药→poisonousadj.有毒的

5.

n.象征,标志→symbolicadj.象征性的

marriagemarry

typicaltypically

suffersufferingpoison

symbol【掌握构词规律

快速记牢单词】“动词+-ing”构成名词,如:suffer

v.受苦→suffering

n.苦难park

v.停放(车)→parking

n.停车;停车场mean

v.意思是→meaning

n.意思,意义重点短语1.ever

自从

2.thanks

由于,幸亏

3.take

喜欢上

4.suffer

遭受,忍受;患……病

5.come

偶然遇见,无意中发现6.remindsb.

sth.

使某人想起某事7.fall

lovewith

爱上,喜欢上

8.feel

home 感觉自在

since

to

to

from

across

of

inat要点探究•能力素养全提升、基础词汇——语境记忆1.super

adj.

极好的,了不起的【佳句背诵】WehadasupertimethereandI’llneverforgetit.[活动介绍]我们在那里度过了一段极好的时光,我永远不会忘记它。2.opinion

n.意见,看法【佳句背诵】Theaboveismypersonalopinion,andIhopeitwillbeusefultoyou.[提供建议]以上就是我的个人意见,希望它会对你有用。.、高频词汇——讲练互动1.marriage

n.婚姻

(1)marriage

to

sb.和某人的婚姻(2)marry

v.结婚;嫁;娶(3)married

adj.已婚的;婚姻的be

married

已婚(表示状态)

get

married

to

与……结婚(表示动作)【佳句背诵】Heshowedmetheexactspotwherehehadaskedhertomarryhim.[人物介绍]他把自己当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Herfatherwillneverapprove(同意)ofher

(marry)toTom.

②Theyplantoget

(marry)insummer.

③他的老师已经结婚三年了。Histeacher_________________________for3years.

marriage

married

hasbeenmarried2.take

to

爱上,喜欢上;对……产生好感;开始沉湎于;养成……的习惯

take

off

脱下(衣服等);起飞

take

in

吸收;理解;欺骗

take

on

承担,从事;呈现;雇用

take

up

开始从事;占用(时间或空间);拿起

take

over

接管,接任【佳句背诵】Itook

toherthemomentImether.[人物介绍]我一见到她就对她产生了好感。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Inthepastfewyears,thevillagehastaken

anewlook.

②Ialwaystake

thebookandreadwhenIaminlowspirits.

③Hedidn’ttake

whathereadbecausehismindwasfocusedonsomethingelse.

④Hewilltake

myjobwhileIamonholiday.

⑤我把安德斯介绍给我的弟弟,他们一见如故。IintroducedAnderstomybrotherand__________________________________________________________________.

on

upin

over

Theytooktoeachotherimmediately3.sort

n.种,类

v.把……分类;挑选

(1)a

sort

of一种……

all

sorts

of各种各样的

sort/kind

of颇有;有几分

(2)o

把……分类为

sort

out

整理;挑出【佳句背诵】Thereareall

sorts

ofanimalsinthezoo,includingbears,kangaroos,andpenguins.[景点介绍]动物园里有各种各样的动物,包括熊、袋鼠和企鹅。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Shespentanafternoonsorting

hercoinsandstamps.

②Ihadasort

feelingthathewouldn’tcome.

③Rubbishcaneasilybeseparatedandsorted

plastics,glassandpaper.

④我从纽约旅行回来,觉得有点儿累。Iwasfeeling_________________________________fromthetriptoNewYork.

out

of

into

sort/kindoftired4.typical

adj.典型的,有代表性的

(1)be

typical

of典型的,特有的

it

is

typical

of

sb.to

do

sth.某人经常做某事;某人一贯做某事

(2)typically

adv.通常,一般;典型地;果然【佳句背诵】SinceI’mhere,I’dliketotryatypicaldishofthiscountry.[社会生活]既然来了,我想品尝这个国家的一道特色菜。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①

(typical),hewouldcomelateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.

②Thewomansheactedinthefilmwastypical

thewomeninthe1930s.

③这位优秀的女士经常想着帮助那些困境中的人。____________________________________________thesuperwomantothinkabouthelpingthoseintrouble.

Typically

of

Itistypicalof5.suffer

v.(身体或精神上)受苦

(1)suffer

from

患……病;受……折磨

suffer

losses/pains

遭受损失/痛苦

(2)suffering

n.苦难,痛苦

(3)sufferer

n.受难者【佳句背诵】AsfarasIknow,hehaseversuffered

fromahorribleillness.[人物介绍]据我所知,他曾患过一种可怕的疾病。【易混辨析】

suffer后常接pain(痛苦)、loss(损失)、defeat(失败)、injury(伤害)、attack(袭击)等抽象名词sufferfrom后常接疾病的名称或指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Sincehiswedding,he’sbeensuffering

thecancerfortwoyears.

②Beforetheygatheredhere,theyhadgonethroughalotof

(suffer).

③A

(suffer)fromanillnessorsomeotherbadconditionisapersonwhoisaffectedbytheillnessorcondition.

④几天的时间,她就病得很严重了,承受着极大的痛苦和不适。Withinafewdaysshehadbecomeseriouslyill,_________________________________anddiscomfort.

from

sufferings

sufferer

sufferinggreatpain6.come

across

偶然遇见,无意中发现;被理解,被弄懂

come

about

产生,发生

come

out

出来;(书等)出版,发行

come

up

走上前;上来;被讨论,被提及

come

up

with

赶上;想出或找到(答案、想法等);提出

when

it

comes

to...当涉及……;当谈到……【佳句背诵】Icame

acrossthisoldphotographwhenlookingforabookyesterday.[社会生活]我昨天在寻找一本书时偶然发现了这张老照片。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Hespokeaboutitforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotcome

.

②It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderedhowitcame

thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

③Haveanynewdetectivenovelscome

uptothepresent?

④当谈到互联网时,他总是很兴奋。

_________________________________________________,heisalwaysveryexcited.

across

about

out

WhenitcomestotheInternet7.remind

sb.of

sth.使某人想起某事

remind

sb.to

do

sth.提醒某人做某事

remind

sb.about

sth.提醒某人某事

remind

sb.that...使某人想起……【佳句背诵】Atfirst,Iwouldliketoremind

you

thatsmokingisnotallowedhere.[提供建议]首先,我想提醒大家注意的是,这里不准吸烟。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①I’lljustcallJanetoremindher

wewillmeetat8.

②Iamalwaysremindinghim

(obey)schoolrules.

③这些照片使我想起了我们在夏令营相聚的日子。Thepictures_______________________________________________________whenwegatheredinthesummercamp.

that

toobey

remindmeofthedays、多义词汇——自主练透Ⅰ.一词多义gatherA.v.收集B.v.聚集C.v.采集

1.“Youneedn’ttryitifyoudon’twantto,”Mumsaid,butIgatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.

2.Hewasbusygatheringinformationaboutbirds.

3.Shewasgatheringflowerstodecoratedinnertable.

BACⅡ.教材熟词生义sort项目意义例句熟义n.

ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.生义v.

Theeggsaresortedaccordingtosize.种,类将……分类,整理、重点句式——多维剖析1.must

have

done

sth.一定做过某事【教材原句】Hemust

have

thoughtIwasjoking.他一定以为我在开玩笑。“情态动词+have+过去分词”表示对过去事情推测,具体如下:

(1)must

have

done表示对过去行为的推测,意为“一定/想必/肯定做过”。

(2)may/might

have

done表示对过去行为的推测,意为“可能做过”。might所表示的可能性比较弱,语气较委婉。