九下期末复习题

2023-2024学年度下学期九年级总复习英语试题精编卷满分120分,限时100分钟Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)LastMonday,ateachernamedCelinacheerfullyaskedherstudentswhattheirweekendswerelike.Aboysaidthathehadspenta1weekend—hehadhisteeth2outandtheystillhurt.“Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy?”heasked.

Hearingthe3,Celinaansweredwithasmile,“Everymorning,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwilltreatyourwholeday.I4tobecheerful.”

“Andtodayismyluckyday,”sheadded.“5?”thewholeclasswerecurious(好奇的).

“Thismorning,I6amobikeandrodetoschoolasusual.Suddenly,themobikedidn'twork,soIhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroad.”

“Themobikeisbrokenandit'syourluckyday?”Thestudentswere7.

“Whatdoyoumean,Celina?”onegirlasked.“Itbrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soIleftitataproperplaceand8theroad.Youknow,it'sspringnow.Thebeautifulflowers,greentreesandsweetbirdsongsweregreetingmealltheway.SoIhadthechancetoenjoythem.It9metenminutestoarriveandIwasstillabletoteachmyclassontime.”

Thestudents'eyesopenedwide,andthentheysmiled.Celinasmiledback.Somehow,herstorytouchedthem.Shewashappyandsatisfiedthattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider10inanewway.

1.A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful2.A.pulled B.pushed C.washed D.cleaned3.A.suggestion B.question C.decision D.introduction4.A.fail B.seem C.hate D.choose5.A.Who B.When C.Why D.How6.A.unlocked B.bought C.lent D.made7.A.surprised B.bored C.patient D.nervous8.A.walkedthrough B.walkeddown C.walkedacross D.walkedinto9.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took10.A.dream B.purpose C.luck D.wishⅡ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)ACanyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?Here,wehavepickedoutfourinterestinginventionstosharewithyou.TalkingGlovesFourforeignstudentshavecreatedapairofgloves,andithelpspeopletocommunicatewithpeoplewhohavehearingandspeakingproblems.Theglovesareequippedwithsensors(传感器).Theyrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.Thusyoucanunderstandsignlanguageeasily.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintoapairofglasses.ThentheglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandaGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.IndoorCloudsThat'sarealworld.Anartist,Smildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcarefulplanning—thetemperature,humidity(湿度)andlightingallhadtobejustright.Thecloudonlylastedforashortwhile,though.WingsuitsThesuitrealizesyourdreamofflyinglikeabird.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding(滑翔)throughtheair.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody,whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.11.Whatdo“TalkingGloves”helppeopletounderstand?A.Spokenwords. B.Signlanguage.C.Writtenwords. D.Thetextonthesmartphone.12.Howcanusersof“GoogleGlasses”surftheInternet?A.Byspeakingtotheglasses. B.Bytappingthekeyboard.C.Byliftingafinger. D.Bymovingtheeyeballs.13.Howdidtheartistcreateawhitecloudintheroom?A.Withafogmachine. B.Withrighttemperature.C.Withafogmachineandcarefulplanning. D.Withafogmachineandrightlighting.14.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly?A.TalkingGloves. B.Wingsuits.C.GoogleGlasses. D.IndoorClouds.15.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FourInterestingInventions B.FourFamousInventionsC.TheAdvantagesofFourInventions D.FourDreamsoftheFutureBI'mgoodinschool.Idomyworkandstudyalot,butforsomereason,Ihaveaverybadhabitoflosingthings.Lastsummer,Iwasonvacationwithmyfamilyatthebeach.Onthefirstday,myfathergavemeawatchtotaketheplaceoftheoneIhadlosttheyearbefore.“Youneedtohaveawatch,sotakegoodcareofthisone,”hesaid.Thenextday,Iwentswimming.Thesunwasshiningonthewater.Thewaterwaswarmandbeautiful.Iswam.Ifloated(漂浮).Idove(潜水).Ireallyenjoyedbeinginthewater.BythetimeIreturnedtobeach,IwasquitetiredsoIlaydown.Atthatmoment,Irememberedmywatchandlookedtoseewhattimeitwas.Butitwasgone!Isearchedallafternoon,butIcouldnotfindit.Thatnightatdinner,Iarrivedwithmysleeves(衣袖)pulleddown,hopingnoonewouldnoticethatIdidn'thavemywatch.Mysisterasked,“Whattimeisit?”“AskTom,”mymothersaid.“Hehastheexpensivenewwatch.”Dadlookedatmeandsaid,“Don'ttellmethatyou'velostthewatchalready!”“No!”Isaid.Iwassweating(出汗)withgreatfear.IknewIwasgoingtobecaughtinaterriblelie(谎言).Justthen,therewasanannouncement,“Ladiesandgentlemen,averynicewatchwasfoundonthebeachtoday.Ifyoulostoneandcanidentify(确认)it,pleasecometothefrontdesk.”Immediately(立刻),IknewwhatIhadtodo.Islowlygotup,withmywholefamilystaringatme.Iwenttothedesk.Thereitwas.Thewatchwasnotbroken.Itwasstillworking.Iwalkedbacktothetable,satdownandsaidinalowvoice,“I'msorryIdidn'ttellthetruth.”Myfamilysmiled.TheyknewthatIhadfinallylearnedmylesson.16.Tom'sfathergavehimanewwatchbecauseTom.

A.neededone B.wasonvacationC.dislikedhisoldone D.behavedwellatschool17.WhatdidTomdowhenhefoundthewatchwasgone?A.Hetoldhisfatheraboutthat.B.Heaskedthefrontdeskforhelp.C.Hespentallafternoonsearchingforit.D.Hedidnothingandcontinuedlyingonthebeach.18.HowmightTomfeelaftersaying“No”?A.Upset. B.Worried.C.Relaxed. D.Disappointed.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomstudieshard. B.Tomswimswell.C.Tomalwaystellslies. D.Tomoftenlosesthings.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lesson”inthelastsentencereferto?A.Takegoodcareofourthings.B.It'simportanttolistentoparents.C.Weshouldexcuseothers'mistakes.D.Facemistakesbravelyratherthantellinglies.C根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Magpies(喜鹊)areeverywhereallovertheworld.Theyoftensharethecommonmeaningofluck,whicheverculturetheyarefoundin.IntheUK,thereisapoemaboutwhatseeingadifferentnumberofmagpiesmeans:Oneforsorrow/Twoforjoy/Threeforagirl/Fourforaboy/Fiveforsilver/Sixforgold/21

Threeandfourareusuallyunderstoodtoshowthesex(性别)ofasoon-to-be-bornchildorpossiblytalkingaboutromantic(浪漫的)success.22.Sevenmeansthatasecretwillsuccessfullybekeptawayfromcuriousearsforever.Theyareallpositive,exceptforseeingjustonebird,whichmeansbadluck.23.Bysimplysaluting(致敬)thebirdyoucangetgoodluckbackagain.

ThereisasayinginChinathat“thesingingofamagpieforetellsgoodluckandhappinesswhilethatofacrowforetellsbadluckandmisery(喜鹊报喜,乌鸦报丧)”.24.IntheUK,crowsarealsoseenasabadsignbymanypeople.25.Agroupofcrowsisalsocalleda“murder(凶杀)”,bringingtomindthesuperstitions(迷信)surroundingthebird.

A.However,thereisawayoutB.SevenforasecretnevertobetoldC.Fiveandsixmeanthatthepersonislikelytosoonfindwealth(财富)D.Itmeansthatmagpiesaresignsofgoodluck,whilecrowsarethoseofbadfortune(运气)E.InTVshowsandfilms,ifyouseeagroupofcrowscrying,thatistointroduceanairofmisery(悲惨)ordeath21.22.23.24.25.

Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SichuanOpera(戏剧)isoneofChina's26(old)andmostpopularlocaloperas.ItstartedattheendoftheMingandthebeginningoftheQingDynasty.Differentkindsofart27(form)werebroughtintomixwiththelocaltraditions,musicanddances.Today'sSichuanOperais28newformofart.It'sbesttowatchaSichuanoperawhenyouvisitSichuan.

SichuanOperathatis29(especial)popularinthesouthwestofChinaisthemostpowerfullocalopera.Face-changingis30(it)Top1Wonder.Itissaidthatancientpeoplepaintedtheirfaces31(drive)awaywildanimals.SichuanOpera32(take)inthisancientskillandperfectsitintoanart.Artistsin33(tradition)clothesdancearound,shakingtheirheadsupordownandchangingthethinpaintedmasks(面具)overtheirfaces.Theydothissoquicklythatyouwillbeleftsurprisedat34theycancontrolthemaskssoskillfully.

It'snotonlyalocalopera35ashowofmusic,puppetry(木偶)andhumor.Inshort,SichuanOperaiswellworthwatching.

26.27.28.29.30.

31.32.33.34.35.

Ⅳ.阅读表达(每小题3分,共15分)阅读下面短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。FarmerPakSadimanhasmadeithistasktodosomethingaboutCentralJava'swatershortageproblem,littlebylittle.Hehaschangedhisdryvillageintoaplacerichingroundwaterbyplantingtreesonnearbylandforthelast19years,andheisencouragingotherstojoinin,too.SadimanrealizedthatthelandwasinneedofsomewaterwhentheGendolRiver—previously(以前)thesourceofwaterforvillagers—wasquicklydryingup.Evenrubbertrees,thelocalpeople'smainsourceofincome(收入来源),weresodrythattheycouldnolongerproducerubberlatex(橡胶乳).ItwasthenthatSadimantookactionsothathischildrenandgrandchildrencouldtakeadvantageoftheplantedtrees.“Banyan(榕树)trees,unlikerubbertrees,cankeepgroundwater.Themorebanyantreesareplanted,themorecleanwatervillagerswillget,”hethought.Althoughhewentthroughahardtime,thefarmerneverbecamediscouragedfromachievinghisgoal—providinghisvillagewithacleanwatersource.He'splantedatleast11,000treesoverthelast19years,andhisvillageseemstohaveescapedfromthedryseason.VillagershavejoinedinSadiman'seffortsandworkedalongsidehimtoplantthetrees.“PakSadimanisourhero.Thisvillageusedtofightwithawatershortage,butnowwehaveenoughwaterbecauseofhim,”saidtheheadofthevillage.

Sadimansaidaslongashe'shealthy,he'llcontinuetoplanttreestohelpprovidecleanwaterforhisvillagers.36.Whatproblemdidthevillagehave?37.WhatdidSadimandotosolvetheproblem?38.HowlonghasSadimanbeenworkingonthetask?39.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“escapedfrom”inParagraph5meaninChinese?40.WhatdoyouthinkofSadiman?Ⅴ.书面表达(共20分)近段时间,某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课,影响了学习。为此,学生会主席李华准备利用EnglishBroadcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼,以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示,为他准备一份英语发言稿。现象因感冒不能上课,影响了学习建议生活习惯健康饮食……保证睡眠……加强锻炼参加体育活动……其他……期望……参考词汇:affectvt.影响要求:(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)词数:80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Boysandgirls,WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast!I'mLiHua,chairmanofStudents'Union.That'sall!Thanksforyourlistening!

2023-2024学年度下学期九年级总复习英语试题精编卷答案全解全析Ⅰ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。一位老师向学生讲述了今天早上的经历,并告诉学生:无论发生什么事,都要积极地面对。1.C考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;satisfying令人满意的;terrible糟糕的;meaningful有意义的。根据“theystillhurt”可知拔牙了,牙还疼,说明这个周末很糟糕,故选C。2.A考查动词辨析。pull拉,拔;push推;wash清洗;clean清理。根据“hehadhisteeth...out”可知,此处指拔牙,故选A。3.B考查名词辨析。suggestion建议;question问题;decision决定;introduction介绍。根据上文的“Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy?”可知,赛琳娜听到这个问题,故选B。4.D考查动词辨析。fail失败;seem似乎;hate讨厌;choose选择。根据上句“Everymorning,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwilltreatyourwholeday.”可知,此处指“选择(快乐)”,故选D。5.C考查疑问词辨析。who谁;when什么时候;why为什么;how如何。根据“Andtodayismyluckyday”可知,全班学生都想知道为什么今天是老师的幸运日,故选C。6.A考查动词辨析。unlock解锁;buy买;lend借出;make制作。根据“amobikeandrode”可知是解锁摩拜单车,故选A。7.A考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的;patient耐心的;nervous紧张的。根据“Themobikeisbrokenandit'syourluckyday?”可知,学生们认为单车坏了,怎么会是幸运日,所以都感到惊讶,故选A。8.B考查动词短语辨析。walkthrough穿过;walkdown沿着……走;walkacross横穿;walkinto走进。根据“soIleftitataproperplaceand...theroad”可知是指沿着路走,故选B。9.D考查动词辨析。pay支付,主语是人;spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;take花费,主语一般是it。故选D。10.C考查名词辨析。句意:她感到高兴和满意的是,他们有了一个完美的机会来以一种全新的方式考虑运气。dream梦想;purpose目的;luck运气;wish希望。结合上文赛琳娜介绍自己的幸运日可知,此处是指运气,故选C。Ⅱ. A[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个有趣的发明:TalkingGloves,GoogleGlasses,IndoorClouds和Wingsuits。11.B细节理解题。根据“TalkingGloves”部分中的“Theyrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.”可知,这种手套可以帮助人们识别手语。故选B。12.D推理判断题。根据“GoogleGlasses”部分中的“TheglassesalsohaveacameraandaGPSmapping...bylookingup,down,leftandright.”可知,用户可以通过上下左右看来拍摄和分享照片、查看地图和上网。由此推知,用户可以通过转动眼球来浏览网页。故选D。13.C推理判断题。根据“IndoorClouds”中的描述可知,斯迈德用雾机在房间中央创造了一小块白云。但这需要精确地控制温度、湿度、光照。由此可推断,A、B、D三项的表述均不完整。故选C。14.B细节理解题。根据“Wingsuits”部分的描述可知,Wingsuits可以帮你像鸟一样飞翔。故选B。15.A标题归纳题。根据文章第一段中最后一句话“Here,wehavepickedoutfourinterestinginventionstosharewithyou.”可知,这篇文章主要介绍了四个有趣的发明。故选A。B[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章通过汤姆丢失手表的故事告诉我们不要说谎,要敢于面对错误。16.A细节理解题。根据第二段的“Youneedtohaveawatch”可知,爸爸给了汤姆一块新手表是因为汤姆需要手表。故选A。17.C细节理解题。根据第四段的“Isearchedallafternoon,butIcouldnotfindit.”可知,手表丢了之后,汤姆花费了整个下午的时间去寻找。故选C。18.B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的“Iwassweatingwithgreatfear.”可知,汤姆说完“没有丢”后应当很担心谎言被揭穿。故选B。19.C推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Iwassweatingwithgreatfear.IknewIwasgoingtobecaughtinaterriblelie.”可推断,汤姆之所以出汗,是因为他不经常说谎。故选C。20.D词汇指代题。根据最后一段的“I'msorryIdidn'ttellthetruth.”可知,谎言被揭穿之后,汤姆后悔说了谎。由此可推断,汤姆得到的教训是要敢于面对错误,而不是说谎。故选D。C[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国和英国文化中的喜鹊和乌鸦的文化象征。21.B由诗歌中的数字可以判断,此处指七只喜鹊的含义。故选B。22.C联系空格前一句中的Threeandfour和后一句中的Seven可以判断,此处指Fiveandsix。故选C。23.A由空格下句的描述可以判断,此处表示转折。故选A。24.D由文意可知,此处是对“喜鹊报喜,乌鸦报丧”的解释说明。故选D。25.E结合空格前后句可以判断,此处讲述乌鸦的情况。故选E。Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了川剧的形成、发展及审美价值等相关信息。26.oldest考查形容词的最高级。句意:川剧是中国最古老、最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”,意为“最……的……之一”,故此处填形容词的最高级oldest。27.forms考查名词的复数。句意:不同种类的艺术形式被引入,与当地传统、音乐和舞蹈相融合。根据Differentkindsof可知,此处用form的复数形式forms。28.a考查冠词的用法。句意:今天的川剧是一种新的艺术形式。根据句意和newformofart可知,此处泛指“一种新的艺术形式”,new以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。29.especially考查副词的用法。句意:在中国西南地区特别流行的川剧是最有影响力的地方戏曲。popular是形容词,应当用副词修饰。故填especially。30.its考查物主代词的用法。句意:变脸是它的第一大奇迹。此处表示“它的(川剧的)”,故用形容词性物主代词its。31.todrive考查动词不定式的用法。句意:据说,古人画脸谱是为了赶走野兽。根据句意及句子成分可知,driveawaywildanimals是paintedtheirfaces的目的。故此处用动词不定式todrive作目的状语。32.takes考查动词的时态。句意:川剧吸收了这一古老的技艺,并将其完善为一门艺术。根据and和perfects可知,与其并列的动词take也应当使用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故填takes。33.traditional考查形容词的用法。此处修饰名词clothes,作定语,故填形容词traditional。34.how考查宾语从句。句意:他们做得如此之快,以至于你会对他们如何如此熟练地控制面具感到惊讶。分析句子结构可知,at之后跟宾语从句,且从句缺少引导词;结合“theycancontrolthemaskssoskillfully”可知,此处表示“如何”。故填how。35.but考查连词的用法。根据“notonlyalocalopera...ashowofmusic...”可知,此处为“notonly...but(also)...”结构,意为“不但……而且……”。故填but。Ⅳ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是P