2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市江阴市九年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市江阴市九年级（上）期末英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks？—________ofthemareinteresting.Ihavereadthemseveraltimes.（）A．Either B．None C．All D．Both2．（1分）TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisagreatperformanceshowthatiscovered____________attheLunarNewYear'sEve．（）A．live B．alive C．lively D．living3．（1分）Theonline______isausefultoolforlanguagelearners，withmeaningsandexamplesfornewwords.（）A．script B．fiction C．dictionary D．calendar4．（1分）—Ihaven'tseenShirleyfordays!—Oh，she'sjustlostherjob.Iamsureshe________bebusylookingforanewone.（）A．must B．should C．can D．may5．（1分）﹣Mum，mayIhaveonemorecoffeeplease？Itreally______good.﹣Cindy，don'tdrinktoomuchicedcoffee!It'snotgoodforyou.（）A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．sounds6．（1分）—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithus，Frank？—No.Myparentswon'tallowmetogoout_________Ihaveallmyhomeworkfinished.（）A．if B．since C．unless D．when7．（1分）The______ofhearingdidn'tstopBeethovenfrombeingagreatmusician.（）A．less B．cause C．truth D．symbol8．（1分）Volunteeringisagoodwaytoexperiencelife______thecampus（校园）.Takeanactivepartinit，andyouwilllearnmoreabouttheworld.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above9．（1分）﹣IwasvotedtobethesecretaryoftheReadingClub.﹣Great!Makeyourself______sothattheywon'tkickyouout.（）A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable10．（1分）—Areyoukidding？Ican'tbelieveit!—I'mserious.I'mnot______astory.Itreallyhappened!（）A．makingup B．settingup C．gettingup D．puttingup11．（1分）Myfathertooksome______actionstoloseweight.Forexample，heatesmallbuthealthymealsandtookexercise.（）A．romantic B．attractive C．practical D．pleasant12．（1分）﹣Jerrypromisedthathe______tothebirthdaypartythisevening.Butwhere'she？﹣Maybehehasforgotten.Let'scallhim.（）A．came B．willcome C．wouldcome D．hascome13．（1分）﹣WhataboutvisitingHarbinduringthiswinterholiday？﹣That'swonderful!Couldyoutellme______？（）A．howlongwillwestaythere B．ifwewenttoIceandSnowWorld C．thatwewillfeedtigersthere D．whatweshouldweartokeepwarm14．（1分）﹣Ithinkadvertisementsarereallyboring.﹣______.Iknowsomecreativeones.（）A．Notexactly B．Takeiteasy C．Iagreewithyou D．That'sagoodidea二、完形填空先通读下面的短文、掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。15．（10分）Myteenageson，Jordan，alwayshatedhavingtogethomeearlierthanallhisfriends.Hecouldn'tunderstandwhyhewas（1）seventeen，butstillhadacurfew（宵禁）.Hesurelybelievedhewasanadult，butIpointedoutthathewasnot（2）hewasstillinhighschool."Youdon't（3）me!Icantakegoodcareofmyself!"heyelled.BeforeIcontinued，herolledhiseyes，slammedthedoorandwalkedaway.Isighed.HowcouldImakeJordanseethatIonlywantedtokeephim（4）？Idecidedtogoforawalk，hopingtheDecemberaircould（5）myhead.Iopenedthefrontdoorandnearlywalkedonher：asmallblackpuppy（小狗），justlikeameatball."Hi，Meatball，"Isaid，thenbroughtherintomyhome，touchingherneckgently.Meatballseemedverygladbutafteranhourortwo，shebarkedtogobackoutside."Whydoesshekeepbarking？"Jordancameinandasked.Itoldhimthatshewas（6）herebutshelikedbeingabletoplayoutsideasshewanted."Thatmustbenice，"Jordansaidinalowvoice，（7）whythepuppy，nothim，couldcomeandgo.Onenight，temperatureswereunusuallylow.Meatballstoodatthedoor，barkingtogooutside.Ishookmyheadatherandpattedher，"No，youlittlething，youcan't.Butit'sforyourowngood."Thenextmorning，Icouldn'tfindMeatball."Iletheroutlastnight.."Jordansaid.Iquicklyrushedoutside.Jordanranaftermeatonce，with（8）inhiseyes.Severalminuteslater，wefoundthepoorthing，unsureifshewaswell.Jordanwasscared，"Weneedadoctor!Now!"Luckily，thedoctorsavedMeatball.Seeinghereyesopen、Johnstrokedherhead，alltears.Then，（9），heturnedtome.Hesaidsorryforwhathehaddone."Iknowyoujustwanttoprotectme，"hewhispered.IheardhimtalkingtoMeatball，"Lookslikewebothhaveto（10）thecurfew.It'sforourowngood."（1）A.onlyB.alreadyC.alsoD.ever（2）A.asB.orC.untilD.but（3）A.trustB.needC.worryD.force（4）A.calmB.aloneC.fixedD.safe（5）A.impressB.changeC.clearD.remind（6）A.relaxedB.impatientC.energeticD.stressed（7）A.explainingB.complainingC.discussingD.announcing（8）A.envyB.doubtC.fearD.pity（9）A.generallyB.surprisinglyC.successfullyD.certainly（10）A.challengeB.wasteC.createD.follow三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16．（6分）（1）Whosechildrenspendthemosttimeonhomework？A.Parentsintheirtwenties.B.Parentsintheirthirties.C.Parentsintheirforties.D.Parentsintheirfifties.（2）Accordingtoparentsintheir20s，whichactivitydoteensspendtheleasttimedoing？A.Doinghomework.B.Playingvideogames.C.Textingwithfriends.D.Playingorganizedsports.（3）Thepictureaboveispartof.A.asciencebookB.asurveyreportC.ateachinginstructionD.aTVadvertisement17．（6分）（1）Whatmaterialsarementionedinthepicture？A.Stick，foilandbottle.B.Glue，stickandscissors.C.Knife，blackpaperandbox.D.Scissors，whitepaperandtape.（2）Whichshowstherightorderofthefollowingsteps？①Tapeplasticinplacetostopair.②Putapieceofblackpaperoverfoil.③Makeanewboxflapwithfoil.④PuttheDIYcookerinthesun.A.③①④②B.①②④③C.③①②④D.④①③②（3）Thepictureaboveismainlyabout.A.howtoDIYahomemadepizzaB.howtomakeasolarovenboxC.howthepizzaboxovenworksD.howapizzaboxovenisreused18．（6分）Itwasstilllightout，andDadwasn'thomeyet.Heworkedalldaycleaningpools.MybrotherandIspentasmuchofthedayaswecouldonthebasketball.Holdingaballandsendingitintotheairandwaitingforittodropintothebasketfeltlikemagic﹣alltheproblemsoftheworldseemedtogoaway.Dadoncetoldmehefeltprettymuchthesamewayaboutcleaningpools.Itwaslikebeingamagician，hesaid，turningthewaterfromcloudytoclear.Dadcamehomeandstoodamomentbythesideofthecar，andforamomentheclosedhiseyes."Manypeoplecouldn'taffordtocleantheirpoolsanymorebecauseoflosingtheirjobs."Dadsaid."Wanttoshoot（投篮）afewballs，Dad？"Iasked，knowinghowmuchhelovedbasketball."Sure，"hesaid，openinghiseyesandsmiling."Whynot？"Mybrotherpassedtheballtohim，andDadcaughtitasifcatchingaballwasasnaturaltohimasbreathing.Dadusedtoplaybasketballinhighschool，butthatwasalongtimeago.IlovewatchingDadshoot.Eachofhisshotsisperfectsothattheballdropscleanlythroughtherim（篮筐）.Itisoneofmyfavoritesounds.AfterDadwarmedupandsaidhewasreadytostart.Dadheldtheballinbothhandsbetweenhisknees，bent（弯曲）hislegs，andlookedupatthebasket.Itlookedlikehewasachickengettingreadytolayanegg.Bysomemiracle（奇迹）thebasketballdroppedstraightintothebasket."Whatashot!"Dadshouted."LookslikeI'vestillgotthetouch!"Hedidalittlevictorydance，andhesmiledinawaythatI'dneverseenhimsmileinalongtime.Asitgotdarker，eachofustookshotsonthecourt（球场）."Whataboutanothergame？"mybrotherasked，eventhoughitwasalmosttoodarktoseetheball."Maybetomorrow，"Dadanswered."Ithinkyourmomiswaiting."IknewhowrareitwouldbeforDadtofindtimetoplaywithmybrotherandmelately.Iwishedwecoulddothismoreoften.Thetimehespentshootingbasketswithuscheeredhimup.Whenhewashappyitfeltlikeeverythingfittedintoplace，includingthebasketball，whichdroppedthroughthenetwithouteventouchingtherim.（1）Accordingtothepassage，whichwordscanbestdescribethefather？A.confidentandbraveB.confidentbutseriousC.hard﹣workingbutboringD.hard﹣workingandhopeful（2）Whatcanweinferfromthispassage？A.Dadlosthisjoblikeotherpeople.B.Ioftenplayedbasketballatschool.C.IlearnedhowtoplaybasketballfromDad.D.Dadwasn'tinhighspiritwhenhegothome.（3）Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory？A.ABasketballMatchB.FatherandSonsC.ShootingwithDadD.MiracleontheCourt19．（8分）Imagineanislandwherethereareagreaternumberofcatsthantherearepeople.Doesitsoundlikesomethingfromacartoonoramanga（日本漫画）story？WelcometoTashirojima，asmallislandinthePacificOceanoffthecoastofJapan.It'sagreatplacetobeacat.Notonlydoesthecatpopulationnumberinthethousands，muchlargerthantheisland'shumanpopulationofabout100，butthesecatsaretakencareofbybothlocalpeopleandtourists.TheJapaneselovecats.Therearecatshrines（神庙）alloverJapan.andmanyofthecountry'sfolktalesfeaturecatsaswell.▲？Atonetime，theisland'smainindustrywasfishing.Thefishingnetsweremadeofsilk，andthefishermenraisedsilkwormstoproducethesilkforthesenets.Theykeptcatsaroundtokillmice，whichwerethepredatorsofthesilkworms.Inordertogetfood.thecatswouldalsovisitthehotelswherethefishermenfromotherislandswouldbestaying.Thefishermenbecamefondofthecatsandstartedwatchingthemallthetime，thinkingthatthecats'actionscouldtellthemtheweatherorthemovementsofthefishintheocean.Astoryistoldthatoneday，afishermanwascollectingrockstoholddownhisfishingnetwhenoneoftherocksdroppedfromhishandsandaccidentallykilledacat.Thefishermanfeltsobadaboutitthatheburied（埋葬）thecatinthecenteroftheislandandbuiltashrinetocatsthere.TheshrineiscalledNeko﹣jinja，andbyleavingofferingsforthecatgod"，fishermenhopeforagoodcatchandfortheirsafety.WordsoonspreadaboutCatIsland，andtouristscametogethertoseeandplaywiththethousandsofcatsthatwouldwalkdowntheisland'sstreetsorsitonthedoorstepsofpeople'shomes.JapanesemangaartistShotaroIshinomoribuiltseveralmanga﹣relatedbuildingsontheisland，mostofwhichlookedlikecats.Thesedevelopedintoatouristattraction，withguestsstayinginthecat﹣shapedhouses.Sincethen，manymovies，televisionseriesanddocumentarieshavebeenmadeaboutTashirojina，whichhashelpedbringinevenmorevisitors.Sothenexttimeyouseeacatloverlookingforthe"purrfect"vacationspot，recommendtothematriptoTashirojima，Japan'sCatIsland.（1）Whatinformationcanwegetfromthispassage？A.TheexactnumberofcatsonCatIsland.B.ThereasonwhyNeko﹣jinjiagotitsname.C.Themethodofbuildingcat﹣shapedhouses.D.Thematerialoffishingnetsinearliertimes.（2）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefor▲？A.ButwherecanweseethemostcatsinJapan？B.ButhowdidTashirojimagettobeCatIsland？C.SowhydoJapanesepeoplelovecatssomuch？D.SowhobuiltthefirstcatshrineonTashirojima？（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"predators"inparagraph3probablymean？A.enemiesB.friendsC.producersD.protectors（4）What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage？A.TointroduceCatIslandinJapan.B.TotellusthehistoryofCatIsland.C.ToshowusthelifeofcatsinJapan.D.Toencouragepeopletoprotectcats.第Ⅱ卷四、词汇运用（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。20．（1分）Weshould（连接）whatwehavelearnedfromthebookstoreallife.21．（1分）Inthislab，thescientistsarestudyingthe（关系）betweendietandhealth.22．（1分）I'vealreadylookedthere﹣itmustbe（在某处）else．23．（1分）Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，（富有的）andwise.（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。24．（1分）The（suggest）hemadeatthemeetingisofgreatuseforourenvironment.25．（1分）ChinaDailyisagoodnewspaperthatcoversthe（late）newsaroundtheworld.26．（1分）It'samazingtoseetheselocalpeopleweartheir（tradition）hatsandskirtsinfestivals.27．（1分）Peoplefromdifferentcountriesliveandwork（peaceful）together，sharingtheircultures.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。28．（1分）Mycomputerdoesn'twork，andImusthaveit（repair）.29．（1分）HowcanItrustyou？You（lie）tomeagainandagain.30．（1分）Listen!Howbeautifulthemusicmadefromwater（sound）!31．（1分）﹣Haveyoufinishedyourhomework？﹣Sorry.Ihaven't.I（do）itafterIdothedishes.32．（1分）﹣ImetMrs.Whiteinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.﹣That'simpossible.She（have）animportantmeetingwithusthen.33．（1分）Itturnedoutthatit（be）somebodyelsewhomurderedtheengineer.34．（1分）Pollutionmaybethemostseriousproblemifit（notcontrol）inacorrectway.35．（1分）Insteadof（drive）towork，moreandmorepeoplechoosebicycle﹣sharingnow.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。36．（5分）Afterspendinghourscookingandpreparingthetablesettingforyourguests，youhopethateveryonehasalovelytimeandenjoysthefood.Butit'snotallabouttheskillsofthecook﹣thedinnerware（餐具）alsomatters.Thecolourofdinnerwarehasabiginfluenceonhowyourfoodtastes.Here'showtousecolourpsychologyatyournextdinnerparty.Coloursforpickyeaters（挑食者）ResearchersattheUniversityofPortsmouthfoundina2022studythatthecolorofthebowlchangedtheperception（感知）offoodforsomepeople.Pickyeatersthinkthatfoodinredandbluebowlstastessaltierthanfoodinwhitebowls.Theyarealsolesslikelytotrynewfoodifitisservedinaredbowl.So，ifyouhavepickyguestsorifyouwanttooffernewdishes，considerthecolorofthedinnerwarefirsttokeepeveryoneattracted.IntroducingnewfoodtochildrenIfyourguestsarechildren，therulesmayhavealittlechange.Alotofdishes﹣red，yellow，blueandgreen﹣arepreferredbychildrenundertheageoften，withyellowbeingtheleastpreferredbyall，accordingtoa2018study.Forchildrenovertheageof10.whentastesarechanging，theyaremorelikelytochoosewhitedishes，behavingmorelikeadults，saystheresearch.Knowingthiscanhelpgetyourfamilytotrynewfoodormakeyourchildren'sgatheringsasuccess.Howcolourpsychology（1）yourfoodtastesThecolourofdinnerwareisofgreatimportance.Withproperuse，itcanhelpeatersenjoythemselvesatthedinnerparty.Coloursforpickyeaters➢UniversityofPortsmouthstudyfoundbowlcolorchangedhowpickyeaters（2）aboutfood.➢Pickyeatersfindfoodsaltierinredandbluebowlsandarelessopentonewdishesinredbowls.➢Considerdinnerwarecolortomakepickyguests（3）innewdishes.Coloursforchildren➢Thechildrenunder10like（4）dishes.➢Olderchildrenpreferwhitedishes，similartoadults.➢The（5）canhelpintroducenewfoodandmakechildren'sgatheringssuccessful.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。37．（1.5分）他已被选定出演这部科幻片的主角。Hehasbeenchosentointhissciencefictionfilm.38．（1.5分）令我们惊讶的是，Kate告诉我们她将会放弃这个奖学金。，Katetoldusthatshewouldgiveupthescholarship.39．（1.5分）Jim具有足球天赋，我们球队不能少了他。Jimfootballsoourteamcan'tgowithouthim.40．（1.5分）直到老师向Lily提出了一些建议，她才做出了决定。Lilyuntilherteachergavehersomeadvice.41．（1.5分）虽然他的成就经常受到高度评价，但他从不炫耀。，henevershowsoff.42．（1.5分）我不知道这个年轻人为什么昨天熬夜到那么晚。Idon'tknowyesterday.八、书面表达43．（20分）青春期是我们成长的必经之路，往往伴随着各种各样的困扰。Teenagers校刊针对当前青少年面临的问题进行了调查，结果如图所示。请你以"TeenageProblems"为题，写一篇短文，分别介绍你已经解决和依然存在的问题，谈谈具体表现和解决方法。注意事项：（1）短文须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；（2）词数在100个左右，短文的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（3）短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；（4）短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。_____________

2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市江阴市九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks？—________ofthemareinteresting.Ihavereadthemseveraltimes.（）A．Either B．None C．All D．Both【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得这两本书怎么样？﹣﹣﹣它们都很有趣。我已经读过好几遍了。【解答】either二者中任何一个；none（三者或以上）一个也没有；all（三者或以上）全部；both两者都。由上句中的"thesetwobooks"和答语"Ihavereadthemseveraltimes"可知，此句是说这两本书都有趣，谓语动词"are"为复数，应用both。故选：D。2．（1分）TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisagreatperformanceshowthatiscovered____________attheLunarNewYear'sEve．（）A．live B．alive C．lively D．living【分析】中国中央电视台春节联欢晚会是一个在除夕之夜直播的大型文艺晚会．【解答】C辨析词义形容词live，alive，lively，livinglive活的，现场直播的，alive活着的，位于句末，lively生动的，活泼的，living活着的根据句意，春节联欢晚会是直播的，符合句意．故选：A．3．（1分）Theonline______isausefultoolforlanguagelearners，withmeaningsandexamplesfornewwords.（）A．script B．fiction C．dictionary D．calendar【分析】在线词典对于语言学习者来说是一个有用的工具，它有新单词的意思和例子。【解答】A剧本；B小说；C词典；D日历。根据withmeaningsandexamplesfornewwords（它有新单词的意思和例子）可知是在讲词典，选项C符合语境。故选：C。4．（1分）—Ihaven'tseenShirleyfordays!—Oh，she'sjustlostherjob.Iamsureshe________bebusylookingforanewone.（）A．must B．should C．can D．may【分析】—我好几天没见到雪莉了！—哦，她刚丢了工作，我确定她一定在忙着找一个新的工作。【解答】must一定，必须；should应该；can可以；may可能。根据Iamsure（我确定）可知，此句表示肯定的猜测，意思是"我确定她一定在忙着找一个新的工作"，要填must，其它选项语意不通。故选：A。5．（1分）﹣Mum，mayIhaveonemorecoffeeplease？Itreally______good.﹣Cindy，don'tdrinktoomuchicedcoffee!It'snotgoodforyou.（）A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．sounds【分析】﹣妈妈，我能再喝一杯咖啡吗？它真地尝起来不错。﹣辛迪，不要喝太多冰咖啡!它对你不好。【解答】A尝起来；B闻起来；C看起来；D听起来。根据mayIhaveonemorecoffeeplease？（我能再喝一杯咖啡吗？）可知是它真地尝起来不错。故选：A。6．（1分）—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithus，Frank？—No.Myparentswon'tallowmetogoout_________Ihaveallmyhomeworkfinished.（）A．if B．since C．unless D．when【分析】﹣Frank，你愿意和我们一起去钓鱼吗？﹣不。我父母不让我出去，除非我把作业都写完。【解答】结合选项分析句式，题干设空句是一个复合句；再根据语境，题干设空后从句表条件，且含有"if...not"之意，因此应用unless做引导词，引导此条件状语从句，表"除非、如果不"。干扰项if表"如果"，since表"自从……以来"，when表"当……时候"；均不符合语境。故选：C。7．（1分）The______ofhearingdidn'tstopBeethovenfrombeingagreatmusician.（）A．less B．cause C．truth D．symbol【分析】听力下降没有阻止贝多芬成为一名伟大的音乐家。【解答】A减少；B原因；C真相；D象征。根据句意可知，选项A符合语境，表示″听力下降没有阻止贝多芬成为一名伟大的音乐家″。故选：A。8．（1分）Volunteeringisagoodwaytoexperiencelife______thecampus（校园）.Takeanactivepartinit，andyouwilllearnmoreabouttheworld.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above【分析】志愿者活动是体验校外生活的好方法。积极参与其中，你会学到更多关于这个世界的知识。【解答】结合语境，志愿者活动是体验校__生活的好方法。积极参与其中，你会学到更多关于这个世界的知识。根据常识，这是一种校外的体验，所以需要用beyond，表示"超过"，beyondcampus超过校园范围，即校外。over和above都有"在...上面"的意思。against表示"相反，反对"。故选：B。9．（1分）﹣IwasvotedtobethesecretaryoftheReadingClub.﹣Great!Makeyourself______sothattheywon'tkickyouout.（）A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable【分析】﹣我被投票选为阅读俱乐部的秘书。﹣好!让你自己有价值，为了他们不把你踢出去。【解答】valuable有价值的；possible可能的；enjoyable快乐的；有乐趣的；comfortable舒服的。根据句意可知，选项A符合语境，表示″让你自己有价值，为了他们不把你踢出去″。故选：A。10．（1分）—Areyoukidding？Ican'tbelieveit!—I'mserious.I'mnot______astory.Itreallyhappened!（）A．makingup B．settingup C．gettingup D．puttingup【分析】——你在开玩笑吗？我简直不敢相信！——我是认真的。我不是在编造故事。它真的发生了！【解答】A.makingup编造；B.settingup建立；C.gettingup起床；D.puttingup张贴。根据Itreallyhappened！（它真的发生了）可知我不是在编造故事。故选：A。11．（1分）Myfathertooksome______actionstoloseweight.Forexample，heatesmallbuthealthymealsandtookexercise.（）A．romantic B．attractive C．practical D．pleasant【分析】我父亲采取了一些实际的行动来减肥。例如他吃少量但健康的食物，并锻炼身体。【解答】A浪漫的；B有吸引力的；C实际的；D令人愉快的。根据Forexample，heatesmallbuthealthymealsandtookexercise.（例如他吃少量但健康的食物，并锻炼身体。）可知是我父亲采取了一些实际的行动来减肥。故选：C。12．（1分）﹣Jerrypromisedthathe______tothebirthdaypartythisevening.Butwhere'she？﹣Maybehehasforgotten.Let'scallhim.（）A．came B．willcome C．wouldcome D．hascome【分析】﹣杰瑞答应他今晚会来参加生日聚会。但他在哪里？﹣也许他忘了。让我们给他打电话。【解答】come，动词，来。A一般过去时。B一般将来时。C过去将来时。D现在完成时。根据题干中的谓语promised"答应"可知该句为一般过去时，再结合从句的时间状语是thisevening"今晚"，可知该从句应使用过去将来时。故选：C。13．（1分）﹣WhataboutvisitingHarbinduringthiswinterholiday？﹣That'swonderful!Couldyoutellme______？（）A．howlongwillwestaythere B．ifwewenttoIceandSnowWorld C．thatwewillfeedtigersthere D．whatweshouldweartokeepwarm【分析】﹣这个寒假去哈尔滨怎么样？﹣太棒了！你能告诉我我们应该穿什么来保暖呢？【解答】A我们在那里待多久，疑问句语序；B我们是否去冰雪大世界，陈述句语序；C我们在那里喂老虎，陈述句语序；D我们应该穿什么来保暖，陈述句语序。根据tellme可知本题考查宾语从句，陈述句语序，排除A。根据thiswinterholiday可知寒假未到，不能用一般过去时，排除B。根据Couldyoutellme可知这是提问，连接词不能用that，排除C。故选：D。14．（1分）﹣Ithinkadvertisementsarereallyboring.﹣______.Iknowsomecreativeones.（）A．Notexactly B．Takeiteasy C．Iagreewithyou D．That'sagoodidea【分析】﹣我认为广告真的很无聊。﹣不完全是。我知道一些有创意的。【解答】A不完全是；B放松；C我同意你；D那是一个好主意。根据Iknowsomecreativeones.（我知道一些有创意的。）可知是不同意对方的观点，A符合情境。故选：A。二、完形填空先通读下面的短文、掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。15．（10分）Myteenageson，Jordan，alwayshatedhavingtogethomeearlierthanallhisfriends.Hecouldn'tunderstandwhyhewas（1）Bseventeen，butstillhadacurfew（宵禁）.Hesurelybelievedhewasanadult，butIpointedoutthathewasnot（2）Ahewasstillinhighschool."Youdon't（3）Ame!Icantakegoodcareofmyself!"heyelled.BeforeIcontinued，herolledhiseyes，slammedthedoorandwalkedaway.Isighed.HowcouldImakeJordanseethatIonlywantedtokeephim（4）D？Idecidedtogoforawalk，hopingtheDecemberaircould（5）Cmyhead.Iopenedthefrontdoorandnearlywalkedonher：asmallblackpuppy（小狗），justlikeameatball."Hi，Meatball，"Isaid，thenbroughtherintomyhome，touchingherneckgently.Meatballseemedverygladbutafteranhourortwo，shebarkedtogobackoutside."Whydoesshekeepbarking？"Jordancameinandasked.Itoldhimthatshewas（6）Aherebutshelikedbeingabletoplayoutsideasshewanted."Thatmustbenice，"Jordansaidinalowvoice，（7）Bwhythepuppy，nothim，couldcomeandgo.Onenight，temperatureswereunusuallylow.Meatballstoodatthedoor，barkingtogooutside.Ishookmyheadatherandpattedher，"No，youlittlething，youcan't.Butit'sforyourowngood."Thenextmorning，Icouldn'tfindMeatball."Iletheroutlastnight.."Jordansaid.Iquicklyrushedoutside.Jordanranaftermeatonce，with（8）Cinhiseyes.Severalminuteslater，wefoundthepoorthing，unsureifshewaswell.Jordanwasscared，"Weneedadoctor!Now!"Luckily，thedoctorsavedMeatball.Seeinghereyesopen、Johnstrokedherhead，alltears.Then，（9）B，heturnedtome.Hesaidsorryforwhathehaddone."Iknowyoujustwanttoprotectme，"hewhispered.IheardhimtalkingtoMeatball，"Lookslikewebothhaveto（10）Dthecurfew.It'sforourowngood."（1）A.onlyB.alreadyC.alsoD.ever（2）A.asB.orC.untilD.but（3）A.trustB.needC.worryD.force（4）A.calmB.aloneC.fixedD.safe（5）A.impressB.changeC.clearD.remind（6）A.relaxedB.impatientC.energeticD.stressed（7）A.explainingB.complainingC.discussingD.announcing（8）A.envyB.doubtC.fearD.pity（9）A.generallyB.surprisinglyC.successfullyD.certainly（10）A.challengeB.wasteC.createD.follow【分析】短文主要写了一个十几岁的儿子对宵禁感到不满，母亲为了保护他而设立宵禁。后来母亲收养了一只小狗，儿子看到小狗自由自在地玩耍，开始理解母亲的用心。最后，母亲和儿子一起救了小狗，儿子也意识到宵禁是为了他的安全。【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：他不理解为什么他已经17岁，但仍然实行宵禁。A.仅仅；B.已经；C.也；D.曾经。根据butstillhadacurfew（当仍然实行宵禁），可知他已经17岁，仍然实行宵禁。故选B。（2）考查连词。句意：他确信自己是成年人，但我指出不是，因为他还在上高中。A.因为；B.或者；C.直到；D.但是。根据butIpointedoutthathewasnot（但我指出他不是），可知他不是成年人，因为他还在上高中。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：你不相信我！A.相信；B.需要；C.担忧；D.强迫。根据Icantakegoodcareofmyself!（我能照顾自己！）可知，Jordan说妈妈不相信他。故选A。（4）考查形容词。句意：我怎么能让Jordan明白我只想保证他的安全。A.冷静；B.单独；C.呆板的；D.安全的。根据Myteenageson，Jordan，alwayshatedhavingtogethomeearlierthanallhisfriends.（我十几岁的儿子Jordan总是讨厌比他所有的朋友都早回家。）可知，作者让儿子早回家是为了保证他安全。故选D。（5）考查动词。句意：我决定去散步，希望十二月的空气能让我头脑清醒。A.表达；B.改变；C.清理；D.提醒。根据"Youdon'ttrustme!Icantakegoodcareofmyself!"heyelled.（"你不相信我！我可以好好照顾自己！"他喊道。）可知，作者的儿子不理解她，于是她决定出去散步，让头脑清醒。故选C。（6）考查形容词。句意：我告诉他，她在这里很放松，但她喜欢在外面随心所欲地玩耍。A.放松的；B.不耐烦的；C.精力充沛的；D.有压力的。根据前文Meatballseemedveryglad（Meatball似乎很高兴）以及此处的转折连词but（但是）可知，她在这里很放松，但她又想出去。故选A。（7）考查现在分词。句意：Jordan低声说，抱怨为什么小狗而不是他能来去自如。A.解释；B.抱怨；C.讨论；D.宣布。根据whythepuppy，nothim，couldcomeandgo（为什么小狗而不是他能来去自如），可知Jordan抱怨自己不如小狗自由。故选B。（8）考查名词。句意：Jordan立刻追着我跑，眼里充满恐惧。A.嫉妒；B.怀疑；C.恐惧；D.怜悯。根据Jordanwasscared（Jordan很害怕），可知眼里充满了恐惧。故选C。（9）考查副词。句意：然而，出乎意料的是，他转向我。A.一般来说；B.出乎意料地；C.成功地；D.当然。根据Hesaidsorryforwhathehaddone.（他说他对自己的所作所为表示歉意。）可知，这出乎意料。故选B。（10）考查动词。句意：看起来我们都必须遵守宵禁。A.挑战；B.浪费；C.创造；D.遵守。根据Iknowyoujustwanttoprotectme（我知道你只想保护我），可知意识到宵禁是为了保护他，所以应该遵守宵禁。故选D。三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16．（6分）（1）Whosechildrenspendthemosttimeonhomework？CA.Parentsintheirtwenties.B.Parentsintheirthirties.C.Parentsintheirforties.D.Parentsintheirfifties.（2）Accordingtoparentsintheir20s，whichactivitydoteensspendtheleasttimedoing？CA.Doinghomework.B.Playingvideogames.C.Textingwithfriends.D.Playingorganizedsports.（3）ThepictureaboveispartofB.A.asciencebookB.asurveyreportC.ateachinginstructionD.aTVadvertisement【分析】本文是关于4﹣17岁青少年的课外活动的调查报告。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据最左边的图片Doinghomework中40s对应的是77%，可知，四十多岁的父母的孩子花在家庭作业上的时间最多。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据图片Onsocialmediaortextingwithfriends中20s对应的8%，可知，二十多岁的父母认为，青少年花在和朋友发短信上的时间最少。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据HOWPARENTSOFDIFFERENTAGESREPORTTEEN'S（4﹣17）AFTERSCHOOLACTIVITIES（不同年龄的家长如何报告青少年（4﹣17岁）的课外活动）和图片，可知，上面的图片是调查报告的一部分。故选B。17．（6分）（1）Whatmaterialsarementionedinthepicture？BA.Stick，foilandbottle.B.Glue，stickandscissors.C.Knife，blackpaperandbox.D.Scissors，whitepaperandtape.（2）Whichshowstherightorderofthefollowingsteps？C①Tapeplasticinplacetostopair.②Putapieceofblackpaperoverfoil.③Makeanewboxflapwithfoil.④PuttheDIYcookerinthesun.A.③①④②B.①②④③C.③①②④D.④①③②（3）ThepictureaboveismainlyaboutB.A.howtoDIYahomemadepizzaB.howtomakeasolarovenboxC.howthepizzaboxovenworksD.howapizzaboxovenisreused【分析】本文通过文字与图片相结合的方式介绍了如何制作如何制作太阳能烤箱的步骤。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据You'llneed这一部分，列举了需要的材料：box，plastic，foil，blackpaper，stick，glue，tapeandscissors.可知，B选项包含所需的其中三件原料。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据图文和选项：①用胶带将塑料固定到位，以阻止空气进入。②在箔纸上盖一张黑纸。③用箔纸做一个新的盒子盖。④把自制的炊具放在阳光下。可知，正确的顺序为③①②④。故选C。（3）主旨概括题。根据标题和图片中提及的步骤。可知，这是如何制作如何制作太阳能烤箱。故选B。18．（6分）Itwasstilllightout，andDadwasn'thomeyet.Heworkedalldaycleaningpools.MybrotherandIspentasmuchofthedayaswecouldonthebasketball.Holdingaballandsendingitintotheairandwaitingforittodropintothebasketfeltlikemagic﹣alltheproblemsoftheworldseemedtogoaway.Dadoncetoldmehefeltprettymuchthesamewayaboutcleaningpools.Itwaslikebeingamagician，hesaid，turningthewaterfromcloudytoclear.Dadcamehomeandstoodamomentbythesideofthecar，andforamomentheclosedhiseyes."Manypeoplecouldn'taffordtocleantheirpoolsanymorebecauseoflosingtheirjobs."Dadsaid."Wanttoshoot（投篮）afewballs，Dad？"Iasked，knowinghowmuchhelovedbasketball."Sure，"hesaid，openinghiseyesandsmiling."Whynot？"Mybrotherpassedtheballtohim，andDadcaughtitasifcatchingaballwasasnaturaltohimasbreathing.Dadusedtoplaybasketballinhighschool，butthatwasalongtimeago.IlovewatchingDadshoot.Eachofhisshotsisperfectsothattheballdropscleanlythroughtherim（篮筐）.Itisoneofmy