人教版九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题 Unit 10【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)（含答案）

2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit10【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)Part1:完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作：风俗习惯一、完形填空（2022·广东东莞·模拟预测）Anewemoji（表情包）isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferent___1___.The“666”emojirecently___2___onWeChat.Itshowsasmirking（得意的）facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor“6”withthenumber“666”shownnexttoit.MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojiis___3___tohavealuckymeaning.___4___,theChinesecharacterfor“six”ispronouncedthesamewayasliu,whichmeans“smooth”asin“thingsaregoing___5___”.There’salsothesayingliuliu-dashun.Itisusedtogivegood___6___toone’sfriendsorrelatives.ButinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasavery

___7___meaning.Somepeopleconsiderthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion（反叛）.Itis___8___popularamongrockbandsandtheirfans.AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChinese___9___,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.Ican____10____ittoeithermyChineseorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions（反应）.Thismakesitfuntouse.Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougetastrangereactionfromaWesternerwhenyousendittothem.1．A．areas B．reasons C．results D．people2．A．cametrue B．gaveout C．cameout D．puton3．A．supposed B．surprised C．excited D．tired4．A．Asaresult B．What’smore C．Afterall D．Sofar5．A．quickly B．politely C．directly D．smoothly6．A．points B．wishes C．grades D．orders7．A．different B．important C．normal D．common8．A．generally B．personally C．suddenly D．especially9．A．languages B．characters C．cultures D．manners10．A．send B．give C．pass D．show二、阅读单选（2022·浙江嘉兴·一模）DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?What’stheirpersonalitylike?Aretheybrave,strongandtenacious(坚韧的)?Ifso,thentheyareatypical“tiger”.IntheChineseculture,tigersareconsideredthekingofallanimals.Theymeanpower,energyandprotection.Tiersareregardedasfearlessanimals,sothat’swhyinChinayoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhousestokeepawaydanger.TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsia.AstheymostlyliveinAsia,formanypeopleintheWest,theyhavebecomeaculturalsymbolofEasterncountries.Forexample,strongeconomies(经济体)intheEast-Singapore,SouthKorea,China’sHongKongandTaiwan-werecalled“TheFourAsianTigers”.InthebookLifeofPi,CanadianwriterYannMartelchoseaBengaltigerasthepartnerforIndianboyPionhisadventureinthePacificOcean.IntheWest,▲.Afamousphraseis:“EyeoftheTiger”,whichmeanspowerandstrength.InEnglish,ifyouwantsomeonetocalmdown,youcanSaytothem,“easytiger”.Tigersarealsooneofmyfavoriteanimals.Ifirstlearnedaboutthebeautyoftigersasachild,whilewatchinganimalprograms.Ifyouaskmymom,she’lltellyouthatmyfavouritetoywhilegrowingupwasmytoytiger,whichIstilltreasuredearlytothisday.Asayounganimallover,IfeltsosadthattheywereindangerandIwantedtohelpprotectthem.JustliketigersserveasasymbolofprotectionintheChineseculture,wecanonlyhopethatintheYearoftheTigermorepeoplecanlearnabouttigersandhelpprotectthembetter.11．What’sthepurposeofaskingthequestionsinparagraph1?A．Todiscusstheimportanceoftigers. B．Tointroducethetopictothereaders.C．Toaskreaderstoanswerthequestions. D．Tocheckreaders’knowledgeabouttigers.12．Whomayberegardedasatypical“tiger”accordingtothepassage?A．David,abraveandgentleboy. B．Belinda,atenaciousandcutelady.C．Alex,afearlessandstrongman. D．Susan,alovelyandpowerfulgirl.13．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillin“▲”inParagraph4?A．tigersarealsothesymboloftheircultureB．peoplecanmakefriendswithtigerseasilyC．tigersarealsoseenasaverypowerfulanimalD．differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttigers14．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Thewritercan’twaittoenjoytheYearoftheTiger.B．Thewriterreallylovedthetigerwhenhewasachild.C．Moreandmorepeoplewilllovethetigerinthefuture.D．Thewriterisworriedaboutthetigersandhopestoprotectthem.（2022·山东临沂·二模）Whatistime?Isitathingtobesavedorspentorwasted,likemoney?Orisitsomethingwehavenocontrolover,liketheweather?Isitthesameallovertheworld?That’saneasyquestion.Aminuteis60seconds,anhouris60minutes,andsoforth.Well,maybe.ButinAmerica,“Timeismoney.”BecauseAmericansbelievetimeisalimitedresource,theytrytokeepandmanageit.PeopleintheUSoftenattendmeetingsorreadbooksontimemanagement.Itseemsthattheyallwanttoorganizetheirtimebetter.Peopletrytheirbesttopressmorelifeoutoftheirtime.ToAmericans,beingontimeisawayofshowingrespectforotherpeople’stime.Beingmorethan10minuteslateusuallycallsforanapologyandanexplanation.Peoplewhoarerunninglateoftencallaheadtoletothersknowthattheycan’tbeontime.Ofcourse,thelessformal(正式的),thelessimportantitistobeexactlyontime.Atinformalget-togethers,forexample.Americanlifestylesshowhowmuchpeoplerespectthetimeofothers.Whenpeopleplananevent,theyoftensetthetimedaysorweeksbeforeit.Oncethetimeisfixed,itisalmostimpossibletochangeit.Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisit,peopleseldomcallotherslateatnightforfeartheymightbeinbed.Thetimemaybedifferent,butmostpeoplethinktwiceaboutcallingafter10:00pm.EvenAmericanswouldagreethatnoonecanmastertime.Time,likemoney,slipsalltooeasilythroughourfingers.Andtimeisveryhardtopredict.However,timeisoneoflife’smostvaluablegifts.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。15．FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat________.A．AmericanswastelotsofmoneyandtimeB．peoplecanonlycontrol60minutesadayC．Americansregardtimeassomethingvaluable16．InParagraph3andParagraph4,thewritermainlytellsusthat________.A．Americansrespectothers’timeindailylifeB．Americansnevercallafterteno’clockC．Americansvisitfriendswithoutcallingfirst17．Theunderlinedphrase“thinktwice”probablymeans“________”.A．payattention B．considercarefully C．feelrelaxed18．Accordingtothispassage,________.A．mostAmericanpeopletreasuretheirtimeB．peoplecanmasterandpredicttimeeasilyC．Americansliketimebetterthananythingelse三、语法填空（2022·湖北·鄂州市鄂城区教学研究室二模）Doyouknowhowyougetyourname?Whatdoesyournamemean?Infact,whennamingachild,therearedifferent____19____(tradition)indifferentplaces.FormanyEuropeans,namesaretypically____20____(choose)byparents.Parents’choiceforthechild’snamemaybase(根据)onnamesoftheirrelatives.Forexample,inItaly,childrenaretraditionallynamedafter____21____(they)grandparents.Theparents____22____(general)usethefather’sparents’namesfirst.However,iftheyhavemore____23____(child),thentheywillusethemother’sparents’names.Insome____24____(Asia)countries,achild’sgrandfathergivesthenames.It’sbelievedthechild’sname____25____(influence）hisorhercharacter(性格).Namesmayconnectwithcertainthingssuchasfire,water,earth,wood,ormetal.Orthenamemightincludeawrittencharacter____26____(mean)beauty,strength,orkindness.IncertainareasofAfrica,thedateofachild’sbirthplaysanimportantpartinchoosingthechild’sname.InGhana’sAkanculture,thedayachildisborn____27____(decide)thechild’sname.Buteachdayhasdifferentnamesforboysandgirls.Forinstance,aboybornonFridayisnamedKofi,whileagirlbornonthesamedayisnamedAfua.Nomatterwherethenamecomesfrom,achild’snameisthe_____28_____(one)giftinlife.Thenamereflects(反映)somethingaboutachild’scharacter.Part2:单元话题满分写作：风俗习惯29．请你以“WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!”为题，按以下提示写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化，80词左右。提示：1.WhattimearelunchanddinnerservedinChina?2.Howtoeatfood?3.Howtobehavepolitelywhileeatingwiththeold?4.HowmanydishesaretherefordinnerinChina?5.Isitagoodideatotalkaboutfoodduringameal?WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30．假如你叫李华，三个月以后要去英国参加为期半年的交换生学习项目。请你给英国的笔友Leo发一封电子邮件，就英国社交礼仪方面的问题（衣着、接受邀请、赠送礼物等），请他给你一些建议。要求：词数80左右。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：正装formalclothesDearLeo,IamwritingtoaskforsomeinformationaboutBritishcustoms.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwillbeverygratefulifyoucangivemeanyadvice.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua31．假设你是肖伟，你的笔友Ivan将要来中国做交换生，他想了解中国的餐桌礼仪。请根据表格中的提示给笔友写一封回信。要求：1.根据表格提示进行写作，可适当发挥；2.词数：80左右。（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。）TableMannersinChinaDoDon’tlettheelderlystartfirststickchopsticksinto…keep…closedwhilechewing（嚼）reachacrossthetableto…askforpermissiontoleaveearly…DearIvan,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmeintroduceourChinesetablemanners.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,XiaoWei参考答案：1．B

2．C

3．A

4．C

5．D

6．B

7．A

8．D

9．C

10．A【导语】本文主要讲了在微信用户中受欢迎的一个表情符号。1．句意：一个新的表情符号在中国和西方微信用户中流行起来，但原因不同。areas领域；reasons理由；results结果；people人们。结合“AnewemojiisgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers-butfordifferent...”（一种新的表情符号在中国和西方微信用户中都很流行，但针对不同的……）可知是不同的原因，故选B。2．句意：“666”表情最近在微信上出现了。cametrue实现；gaveout分发；cameout出现；puton穿上。根据“onWeChat”可知表达的是在微信上出现，故选C。3．句意：大多数中国人都知道这个表情符号应该有一个幸运的含义supposed误信的；surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；tired疲惫的。此处是考查固定短语besupposedto“应该”，指“666”的表情应该是有幸运的含义，故选A。4．句意：毕竟，汉字“六”的发音和“溜”一样，“六”的意思是“顺利”，就像“一切顺利”一样，还有“六六大顺”这个说法。Asaresult结果；What’smore而且；Afterall毕竟；Sofar到目前为止。根据“Chinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronouncedthesamewayasliu”（汉字”六”的发音和溜的发音一样）结合选项可知用afterall“毕竟”符合语境，故选C。5．句意：毕竟，汉字“六”的发音和“六”一样，“六”的意思是“顺利”，就像“一切顺利”一样，还有“六六大顺”这个说法。quickly快速地；politely礼貌地；directly直接地；smoothly顺滑地。根据“smooth”可知是指一切顺利，故选D。6．句意：它是用来给一个人的朋友或亲戚良好的祝愿。points要点；wishes祝愿；grades年级；orders顺序。根据“There’salsothesayingliuliu﹣dashun”可知“六六大顺”是表示对别人的祝愿，故选B。7．句意：但是在一些西方国家，“666”有非常不同的含义。different不同的；important重要的；normal正常的；common普通的。根据“But”表示转折，可知在西方国家“666”的含义是不同的，故选A。8．句意：它在摇滚乐队和他们的粉丝中特别受欢迎。generally总体地；personally个人地；suddenly突然地；especially尤其。根据“Itis...popularamongrockbandsandtheirfans.”可知此处是强调“666”在摇滚乐队和他们的粉丝中尤其地受欢迎。故选D。9．句意：作为一个对中国文化也感兴趣的摇滚乐迷，我喜欢这个新的表情符号有很多原因。languages语言；characters人物；cultures文化；manners礼仪。根据“AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChinese”可知是指中国文化，故选C。10．句意：我可以把它发送给我的中国朋友或西方朋友，得到不同的反应。send发送；give给；pass通过；show展示。根据“Ican...ittoeithermyChineseorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions（反应）”可知是指把表情从手机上发送给朋友，故选A。11．B

12．C

13．C

14．D【导语】本文主要讲述老虎在东西方文化中的象征以及作者呼吁人们保护老虎。11．推理判断题。根据“DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?What’stheirpersonalitylike?Aretheybrave,strongandtenacious(坚韧的)?Ifso,thentheyareatypical‘tiger’.”（你认识虎年出生的人吗？他们的性格怎么样？他们勇敢、坚强、顽强吗？如果是这样，那么他们就是典型的“老虎”。）以及下文可知，第一段的目的是向读者介绍主题，故选B。12．推理判断题。根据“Aretheybrave,strongandtenacious(坚韧的)?Ifso,thentheyareatypical‘tiger’.”可知勇敢、强壮以及坚韧的人就是典型的“老虎”，结合选项可知C选项“亚历克斯，一个无畏而坚强的人。”符合，故选C。13．推理判断题。根据“Afamousphraseis:‘EyeoftheTiger’,whichmeanspowerandstrength”（一个著名的短语是：“老虎的眼睛”，意思是权力和力量。）可知此处讲的是老虎的强大，选项C“老虎也被视为一种非常强大的动物”符合，故选C。14．细节理解题。根据“Asayounganimallover,IfeltsosadthattheywereindangerandIwantedtohelpprotectthem.”以及“wecanonlyhopethatintheYearoftheTigermorepeoplecanlearnabouttigersandhelpprotectthembetter.”可知作者很担心老虎，希望能保护它们。故选D。15．C

16．A

17．B

18．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大多数美国人对时间的认识和对待方式。15．推理判断题。根据“ButinAmerica,‘Timeismoney.’”可知在美国，“”时间就是金钱”，所以推断他们认为时间是有价值的东西，故选C。16．细节理解题。根据“Americanlifestylesshowhowmuchpeoplerespectthetimeofothers.”可知美国人尊重别人的时间，故选A。17．词义猜测题。根据“peopleseldomcallotherslateatnightforfeartheymightbeinbed.”可知人们很少在晚上很晚给人打电话，所以结合备选项可猜测应是大多数人对于十点之后打电话要考虑再三。故选B。18．推理判断题。根据“BecauseAmericansbelievetimeisalimitedresource,theytrytokeepandmanageit”和全文可判断大多数美国人认为时间有限，而珍惜时间。故选A。19．traditions

20．chosen

21．their

22．generally

23．children

24．Asian

25．willinfluence

26．meaning

27．decides

28．first【导语】本文主要讲述了各个国家取名字的传统。19．句意：事实上，在给孩子起名的时候，不同的地方有不同的传统。根据“thereare”可知，需要名词复数；故填traditions。20．句意：对许多欧洲人来说，名字通常是由父母选择的。根据“byparents”可知，被挑选，需要过去分词；故填chosen。21．句意：例如，在意大利，孩子的名字传统上以他们的祖父母命名。根据“grandparents”可知，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词；故填their。22．句意：父母通常会先用父亲父母的名字。根据“usethefather’sparents’namesfirst”可知，副词修饰动词；故填generally。23．句意：然而，如果他们有更多的孩子，他们就会使用母亲父母的名字。根据“more”可知，需要名词复数；故填children。24．句意：在一些亚洲国家，孩子的名字是爷爷起的。根据“countries”可知，需要形容词修饰；故填Asian。25．句意：人们认为孩子的名字会影响他或她的性格。根据“thechild’sname”可知，性格将会影响他的性格，用一般将来时；故填willinfluence。26．句意：或者名字可能包含一个代表美丽、力量或善良的文字。根据“awrittencharacter”可知，与动词mean是主动关系，用现在分词形式；故填meaning。27．句意：在加纳的阿坎文化中，孩子的出生日期决定了孩子的名字。根据“theday”可知，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；故填decides。28．句意：无论名字从何而来，孩子的名字都是人生的第一份礼物。根据“the”可知，需要序数词，故填first。29．例文WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!MealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewaysfrommealsintheWest.First,inChina,lunchisusuallyservedataround12o’clock.Asfordinner,ChinesepeopleeatitmuchearlierthanpeopleintheWest.Second,chopsticksareusedtoeatmostfood.Anditisimpolitetoeatfirstwhileeatingwiththeold.You’resupposedtowaitfortheoldtobegineating.Besides,fordinner,therearelotsofdifferentdishes,notjustthreecourses.Finally,Chinesepeopleliketotalkaboutfood,soit’sagoodtopicduringameal.Inaword,thegoldenruleis:Whenyou’reinChina,watchtheChineseanddoastheydo!HaveagoodtripinChina!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“WheninChina,doastheC