（牛津深圳）八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 1 单元话题满分范文必背

Unit1Helpingthoseinneed单元话题满分范文必背一、材料作文1．（2022·广东广州·八年级期末）暑假即将来临，学校倡导同学们根据自己的爱好和特长，在假期积极参加志愿者活动，以下是你所在的学习小组同学的活动计划。写一篇短文，介绍一下小组同学的活动计划。组员地点活动原因李敏动物救助站照顾流浪猫狗喜爱动物张星广州图书馆帮助借还书喜欢读书王悦少年宫教儿童剪纸传承传统技艺你？？？（1）参考词汇：动物救助站animalrescuestation（2）词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Summerholidayiscoming.Thestudentsinourgroupplantodosomevoluntarywork.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Summerholidayiscoming.Thestudentsinourgroupplantodosomevoluntarywork.LiMinwantstotakecareofthehomelesscatsanddogsintheanimalrescuestationbecauseshelovesanimalsandhopestohelpthemaspossibleasshecan.AnotherstudentZhangXingisgoingtohelppeopleborroworreturnbooksinGuangzhouLibrarybecausehelovesreading.BecauseshewantstotransmitChinesetraditionalskills,WangYueplanstoteachpaper-cuttingtothechildreninYouthPalace.Asforme,IwouldliketoworkintheOldPeople’shomebecauseIcanplaychesswiththemandIcanalsosinganddance.IamsureIcanbringhappinessandlaughtertotheoldpeoplethere.Helpingothersisveryimportantinourlife.Wemusttryourbesttodosomevoluntaryworkandhelpthosewhoareinneed.【详解】1.题干解读：本文属于材料作文写作，写作时按说明文的格式来写，根据表格所列信息介绍李敏、张星和王悦三位同学的志愿者活动计划，包括活动地点、内容和原因，再介绍自己的活动计划。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称和第三人称来写，时态以一般将来时和一般现在时为主。写作时承接短文开头，接着依次介绍三位学生的志愿者活动计划，包括活动地点、内容和原因，再根据自己的情况介绍自己的活动计划。2．（2021·广东·广州广雅实验学校八年级期中）假设你们班上周一开展了题为“周末活动分享”的主题班会，每个组进行了展示，请你根据以下表格内容向全班同学总结汇报你组同学的周末活动。组员地点具体活动和意义Janet儿童医院教生病的孩子唱歌、画画，鼓励他们Mark广州图书馆看了关于演讲中的肢体语言的书为演讲比赛做准备Tim荔湾湖公园LiwanLakePark观看粤剧(CantoneseOpera)，了解广州传统文化DavidandI在家网上为卡通BabyDinosaur配音，训练英语口语你对周末活动小结与评价：……（请你补充1—2点）注意：1.词数80词左右（作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。LastMonday,wehadaclassmeetingaboutourweekendactivities.Eachgroupshowedtheirexperiences.Hereisthereportfromourgroup.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：LastMonday,wehadaclassmeetingaboutourweekendactivities.Eachgroupshowedtheirexperiences.Hereisthereportfromourgroup.Therearefivepeopleinourgroup.JanetwenttotheChildren’sHospital.Shetaughtthemtosingsongs,drawpicturesandencouragedthem.MarkwenttoGuangzhoulibrary.Hereadthebookaboutbodylanguagestoprepareforthespeechcontest.TimwenttoLiwanLakeParkwithhisgrandmother.TheywatchedCantoneseOperathere.HelearnedaboutthetraditionalcultureofGuangzhou.IstayedathomewithDavid.WedubbedthecartoonBabyDinosaur.Davidhasanicevoice.Althoughwewerebusyattheweekend,wewereallveryhappyandhadagreattime.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。题目要求根据提示要点，介绍周末的活动情况以及评价等，可以适当发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容，时态采用一般过去时。在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。3．（2021·广东·广州市黄埔区戎光实验学校八年级开学考试）假如你是广州青年志愿者协会的成员，请根据下面的内容提示，向同班同学介绍一下协会的情况，并号召更多同学加入协会。参加条件1.有耐心去照顾别人；2.能很好地和别人沟通活动1.去孤儿院教孩子们唱歌；2.……（自由发挥）意义1.不仅帮助了有需要的人，而且可以提高自己的社交技能2.……（自由发挥）生词提示：孤儿院orphanage注意：1.词数80个左右（文章开头已给出；不计入词数）；2.不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。AsamemberofGuangzhouYoungVolunteersAssociation,it’smyhonortogiveanintroductionofit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文

AsamemberofGuangzhouYoungVolunteersAssociation,it’smyhonortogiveanintroductionofit.VolunteersinthisorganizationhelppeopleinneedinGuangzhou.Ifyouarepatientenoughtocareforothers,youcanjoinus.Besides,it’simportanttohavetheabilitytocommunicatewithotherswell.Inthisassociation,youcantakepartinmanymeaningfulactivities.Forexample,youcangototheorphanagetoteachthechildrentosingsongs.Thiscanbringthemjoyandpeace.What’smore,youcanvisitthenursinghome.Theelderlythereneedtobetakengoodcareof.Youcantellthemstoriesandchatwiththem.ByjoiningGuangzhouYoungVolunteersAssociation,Ilearnresponsibilityandhowtocareforothers.Ifyoulikedoingvoluntarywork,whynotjoinus?【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。写一篇文章，通过介绍自己的协会，号召更多的同学加入。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时。首先说出参加协会的条件，两个条件之间可以用连词besides连接，使句子更加通顺。然后介绍协会的活动，可以利用词组Forexample，引出下文内容：给孩子们唱歌。最后，总结参加协会带给自己的意义：不仅帮助了有需要的人，而且可以提高自己的社交技能，呼吁大家加入。确保条理清晰，无单词语法错误。4．（2021·广东·广州市番禺执信中学八年级期中）上周，你参加了某公益组织开展的“Helpingunattendedchildren(留守儿童)”活动，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文报道并谈谈自己的感受。内容提示：1.第一天带孩子们去电影院看动画片《大闹天宫》；2.第二天教孩子们学习中国传统技艺，包括剪纸、皮影戏等；3.第三天和孩子们讨论中外肢体语言的差异，如……；4.你对这次活动的感受。要求：1.词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥使文章连贯；3.文中不能出现真实的校名或人名。参考词汇：《大闹天宫》HavocinHeavenHelpingunattendedchildrenLastweekwasmemorablebecausewedidsomemeaningfulworkforunattendedchildren.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文

Helpingunattendedchildren

Lastweekwasmemorablebecausewedidsomemeaningfulworkforunattendedchildren.ThefirstdayItookthechildrentothecinematoseethecartoonHavocinHeaven,andthechildrenwereveryexcited.Onthesecondday,ItaughtthechildrentraditionalChineseskills,includingpaper-cuttingandshadowplay.Atthesametime,thechildrenalsolearnedmoreaboutChineseculture.Onthethirdday,IdiscussedwithchildrenthedifferencesbetweenChineseandforeignbodylanguage.Forexample,Chinesepeopleliketoshakehandswhentheymeet.TheFrenchkisseachotheronthecheek.Japanesepeopleliketobowandsoon.Ithinkthisactivityisverymeaningful,becausemanyunattendedchildrenlackthecareoftheirparents,andthisactivitycanhelpthemgrowupbetter.Iamalsoveryhappytoparticipateinthisactivitywiththechildren.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，根据所给的内容提示，写一篇作文关于参加这次活动的感受。2.写作指导：本文在叙述上周的活动时用一般过去时；叙述自己的感受时，可以用一般现在时。人称以第一人称为主。写作时可分为三段，第一段已给出；第二段具体介绍参加的活动；第三段介绍这次活动的感受。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词与语法错误。二、电子邮件5．（2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区龙岗街道新梓学校八年级阶段练习）假如你是李华，你的美国好友Paul给你写邮件，他想了解你在寒假做志愿者的经历，请你根据下面的内容提示给他回一封电子邮件。内容提示：1.你在医院里照顾生病的孩子们；2.你学会了如何与孩子们相处；3.孩子们很可爱，你被他们感动；4.你的决定（至少一点）。要求：1.须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥；2.词数：80左右（邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。提示词语：bemovedby被……感动DearPaul,Inyourlastemail,youwantedtoknowaboutmyvolunteerexperienceduringthewinterholiday.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPaul,Inyourlastemail,youwantedtoknowaboutmyvolunteerexperienceduringthewinterholiday.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.Ivolunteerinahospital.Ilookedafterthesickchildreninthehospital.Ihelpedthemcleanupandtoldthemstories.SometimesItookthemoutforawalk.Throughthisactivity,Ilearnedhowtogetalongwithchildren.ThesechildrenareverylovelyandIamdeeplymovedbythem.WhenIsawtheirsmiles,Iforgetallmyhardwork.IdecidethatIwillcomehereasavolunteerinthefutureholidays.Yours,LiHua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件，根据所给提示内容给Paul回一封邮件，讲述在寒假做志愿者的经历。2.写作指导：本文叙述采用一般过去时；人称以第一人称为主。写作时涵盖要点，不要遗漏，针对细节部分可适当发挥，使行文连贯，确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误，条理清晰。三、书信作文6．（2022·广东·广州市白云区培英实验学校八年级期中）学校中学部青年志愿者协会计划招募志愿者前往养老院提供帮助。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一封申请信给负责人王老师，申请加入。参考词汇：青年志愿者协会theYoungVolunteerAssociation；养老院nursinghome。注意：1.文章中不得出现真实的姓名；2.要求语句通顺，意思连贯，结构完整，书写规范；3.词数：80字，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Wang,I’mLiHua,astudentfromGradeEight.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】例文：DearMr.Wang,I’mLiHua,astudentfromGradeEight.IwanttojointheYoungVolunteerAssociationtohelptheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.Theoldneedtobecaredaboutandhelped.TheyarelonelyandIwillchatwiththemtoimprovemyabilitytocommunicatewithothers.IamalittleshybutIcanbegoodwiththeold.Iampatientandhelpful.Icanplaytheguitarwellandamagooddancer.Icanalsoreadnewspapersandbooksfortheold.Also,Icancookreallywell.SoifIcanjoinyou,Iplantocookforthem.IbelievetheywilllikethefoodIcook.Iwillalsotellfunnystoriestotheoldinordertobringthemjoy.Canyouallowmetojoinyou?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua

【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“自己补充”内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出请求希望加入青年志愿者协会帮助老人；第二步，具体介绍自己申请加入的目的、原因、优势、打算等内容；第三步，书写结语，希望能通过申请。[亮点词汇]①wanttodosth.想要做某事②begoodwithsb.善于应付③chatwithsb.和某人聊天④alittle有点[高分句型]①Theoldneedtobecaredaboutandhelped.(含有被动语态)②IbelievetheywilllikethefoodIcook.(含有定语从句和宾语从句的复合句)7．（2021·广东·广州市番禺区市桥桥兴中学八年级期中）假设你是托尼，打算和丹尼尔一起去儿童福利中心(Children’sWelfareCentre)做义工。请根据以下内容和提示要求给丹尼尔写一封约80词的提示信。见面时间5月23日，早上7点见面地点公交车站交通工具5路公共汽车活动安排1、为孩子们表演节目2、做游戏3、请至少补充一项活动，并说明原因携带物品相机、吉他……感受？注意：文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。21stMayDearDaniel,ThisistoremindyouaboutourvoluntaryworkintheChildren’sWelfareCentre.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文21stMayDearDaniel,ThisistoremindyouaboutourvoluntaryworkintheChildren’sWelfareCentre.Iwillmeetyouatthebusstationat7a.m.on23rdMay.Andthen,we’lltakeBusNo.5togetthere.Thereareseveralthingsyoushouldremembertoprepare.First,bringyourcameraormobilephonetotakephotos.Second,yourguitar—we’regoingtogivethechildrenashow.Oh,don’tforgettowearcomfortableclothesandshoesbecausewe’llplaygameswiththemandofferhelptodecoratetheirclassrooms.Ifeelhappyandexcitedandcan’twaittogotherenow.Seeyousoon!Yours,Tony【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，写信告诉丹尼尔去做义工需要注意的事项。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第二人称来行文，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般将来时。作文要分别介绍见面的时间和地点，需要乘坐的交通工具，活动安排，需要携带的物品和自己的感受。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。8．（2021·广东·深圳市盐田区云海学校八年级阶段练习）假如你是学生会主席苏明，你校师生想在校内举办书籍义卖，为开展环保宣传活动筹集资金。请你根据以下要点提示，给王校长写一封信，征得他的同意。字数80词左右（给出部分不计入总字数）。要点：1.活动原因：全校师生打算在超市附近举办环保宣传晚会，但是资金不足；2.活动内容：举办一次书籍义卖，筹集资金；3.时间和地点：下周一下午3点，学校操场；4.参加人员：全校师生。DearMr.Wang,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,SuMing【答案】例文DearMr.Wang,Iamwritingtoaskforyourpermissiontoholdabooksaleatourschool.Weplantohaveapromotionpartynearthesupermarkettoaskpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.However,weareshortofmoney.Sowearegoingtoholdabooksaletoraisemoney.Wewouldliketoholdthisactivityintheschoolplaygroundat3p.m.nextMonday.Allthestudentsandteacherswilltakepartinit.Couldyoupleasegiveusthepermission?Wearelookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,SuMing【详解】1.题干解读：本题为信件写作，师生们想在校内举办书籍义卖，为开展环保宣传活动筹集资金。此事需要经过校长批准，所以要求写一封信给校长，征得他的同意。写作时要注意标准书信格式。2.写作指导：写作时人称应用第一、二人称，时态应用现在时或将来时。根据所给要点提示，文章应包括四点信息：举办这个活动的原因、活动内容、时间和地点、参与人员。文章应做到层次分明、思路清晰、语言流畅，不要出现单词拼写及语法时态方面的错误。四、讲稿9．（2022·广东惠州·八年级期末）守望相助是每个中国人藏在骨子里的精神，人与人之间应互帮互助，风雨同舟。假如你是李华，校园网的外语专栏邀请你以“AStorybetween___________andMe”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。请你根据写作内容补充标题，描述一次你帮助别人或别人帮助你的经历。内容包括：1.简述一个互助的故事（起因、经过、结果）；2.帮助别人或得到帮助的感受；3.呼吁大家互助互爱。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2.80词左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。参考词汇：邻居neighborAStoryBetween___________andMeHavingagoodrelationshipwithothersisveryimportant.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文AStoryBetweenMyneighborandMeHavingagoodrelationshipwithothersisveryimportant.LastFriday,whenIreachedhome,Icouldn’tgetintomyhouse.Becauseofmycarelessness,Ilostmykeys.Whatwasworse,mymotherwasn’tin.Atthattime,myneighborAuntLi,passedbyandaskedmewhathappened.Thensheinvitedmetoherhousetowait,andofferedmeadeliciousmeal.Ifeltgratefulforher.AsfarasIamconcerned,agoodrelationshipbetweenneighborsisveryimportantforeachofus.Whenourneighborsareinneed,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.Allinall,weshouldgetonwellwitheveryone.【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是根据题干中的提示内容描述一次自己帮助别人或者别人帮助自己的经历，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文以一般过