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第1页(共1页)2024年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷Part1Listening(第一部分听力)1.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(5分)1.(5分)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(5分)2.(1分)A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSaturday.D.NextSunday.3.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Onfoot.4.(1分)A.Amysterybox.B.Abirthdaycard.C.Ajigsawpuzzle.D.Anewtoycar.5.(1分)A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabookstore.C.Atanoceanpark.D.Atamuseum.6.(1分)A.Secretaryoftheschoolfootballteam.B.Captainoftheschoolfootballteam.C.Secretaryoftheschoolnewspaper.D.Chiefeditoroftheschoolnewspaper.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(5分)7.(5分)(1)Ifyouwanttobeadrone(无人机)operator,youcanlearnpracticalskillsfrombooks.(2)Designingmobilephoneisoneofthefuturejobsmentionedintheradioprogram.(3)Accordingtothehost,mobilephonerepairbusinessmakesmoneythesedays.(4)Forecastingclimate(气候)changehelpsbusinessesandgovernmentsplanforthefuture.(5)Fromtheradioprogram,theaudiencecanknowmoreaboutthesubjectsatschool.D.Listentothedlalogueandcompletethefollowingtable(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词):(10分)8.(10分)(1)TheMuseumofArtPudong(MAP)isainShanghai'sculturelandscape.(2)Besidesworldfamousexhibitions,thereareworkscreatedby.(3)TateGallerysignedanagreementtoprovidetrainingandexpertsforMAP.(4)Thecafeonthefirstfloorserves,coffeeandsomesnacks.(5)Ontheroofoftheartmuseum,onecanhaveaoftheBund.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共15分)9.(1分)As______artteacher,MrLeesharesclassicmusicpiecesaroundtheworldtotheclass.()A.a B.an C.the D./10.(1分)InterestedinChineseculture,Emmateaches______makingmooncakes.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself11.(1分)Agooddetectiveneverjumps______conclusionswithoutcarefulinvestigation.()A.to B.for C.off D.across12.(1分)Thesportsmanwillworkharderandtrytoget______resultsatnextyear'scompetition.()A.good B.better C.best D.thebest13.(1分)Themonitorofourclassiswarm﹣heartedandisalwaysreadytohelp______.()A.other B.theother C.another D.others14.(1分)Yourposter______bebright﹣coloredtokeeptheviewers'attention.()A.should B.need C.can D.may15.(1分)Mybrotherspenttwodays______hisbicycleandturneditintoanewoneagain.()A.fix B.tofix C.fixing D.fixed16.(1分)Recently,Qigong,atraditionalChineseexercise,______popularamongyoungpeople.()A.becomes B.became C.hasbecome D.willbecome17.(1分)Themaincharacterinthemovieisarobotandhesounds______.()A.lovely B.gently C.warmly D.happily18.(1分)JointheReadingClubinourbookstore,______youmaymisstheexcitingevents.()A.and B.but C.or D.for19.(1分)Wouldyoulike______outforawhiletorelaxyourselfandhavesomefun?()A.go B.togo C.going D.gone20.(1分)﹣Thedictionaryhasbeenontheshelfforaweek.______isit?﹣Maybeit'sTony's.()A.Who B.What C.Where D.Whose21.(1分)WhentheteachercalledJack'sname,he______abouthistriptoDisneyland.()A.dreams B.isdreaming C.hasdreamed D.wasdreaming22.(1分)Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsite______itisunderaclothesshopandabakery.()A.since B.because C.if D.until23.(1分)______amazingthecartoonpaintingonthewallofthebuildinglooks!()A.How B.Howa C.What D.WhataⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewlththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项):(共8分)24.(4分)A.exchangesB.powerfulC.escapedD.senseE.disappearedKellyisfromasmalltowninSydney.Shehasaspecialwayofmakingaconnectionwithnature.Theconnectionisnowheremore(1)thanherfrontyard.Itishometoacommunity﹣basedplantstreetlibrary.Justlikethebookstreetlibraries,thisnaturelibraryoperatesthroughdonationsofseeds,littleplants,cuttingsand(2).Kelly,whohateswaste,startedleavinghercuttingsoutonthestreetseveralyearsago.Tohergreatsurprise,they(3)inminutes.Itwasn'tlongbeforeherfrontyardwasopentothepublicandthecommunitywasofferedaspace.Thelocalpeopletookorleftsomethingofinterestintheyard.Withupto50newplantsaweek,thereisoftenaqueueforplants,flowers,herbsandvegetableseedlings.Forthiskeengardener,thelibraryoffersa"villagelife"andisallabouthavinga(4)ofcommunityconnection.25.(4分)A.decorateB.matchC.alreadyD.directlyE.creationToiletpaperhasbeenenjoyingspecialattentioninrecenttimes.Butwhyisitusuallyplainwhite?AccordingtoJessica,achemist,itismadeeither(1)fromtreesorrecycledpaper.Toiletpaper(2)requirestwoprocesses:makingtherawpaper,andchangingitintotheendproductyoubuyinthesupermarket.It'sthebleach(漂白剂)thatmakesthepaperwhiter.Thisbleachingprocessalsosoftensthepaper.Toilettissuemadefromrecycledpaperusesmostlyofficeprinterpaper,whichis(3)white.Thewhitecoloroftoiletpaperismoretraditionalthanfunctional.Indeed,itdoesn'thavetobewhitetobesoftandabletotakeinwater.Althoughwhitetoiletpaperisregularnowadays,coloredtoiletpaperwasfashionableinthepast,chieflyto(4)bathroomcolorstyle.Thefashiondieddownbecauseofworriesaboutside﹣effectfortheskinandtheenvironment.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(共8分)26.(1分)MycousinisgoingtohavehisbirthdaypartyinHappyValley.(twelve)27.(1分)TheHalloweenFestivalmarkedtheendofsummerandtheofwinter.(begin)28.(1分)Seeingsomanymistakesintheexaminationpaper,theteacherwas.(disappoint)29.(1分)ThelittlegirlstillneedssometogiveherEnglishreportinclass.(confident)30.(1分)Totheproblem,theteammadeafieldresearchanddidsometests.(solution)31.(1分)ThewaterofDeadSeaissothatswimmerscan'tgodownunderwater.(salt)32.(1分)ItwasreallytohavesuchahotdayinNovemberinShanghai.(usually)33.(1分)CanyouimagineanAIactresscanactasasrealonesinTVseries?(nature)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题,每题2分,共14分)34.(2分)Inthefuturemostmachineswillbeoperatedbycomputers.(改为反意疑问句)Inthefuturemostmachineswillbeoperatedbycomputers,?35.(2分)Theworld'sfirstcomputermouseappearedin1964.(对划线部分提问)theworld'sfirstcomputermouseappear?36.(2分)Thetouristsaskedtheguidehowtheycouldgettothewildlifepark.(改为简单句)Thetouristsaskedtheguidegettothewildlifepark.37.(2分)LiuCixinwrotethesciencefictionThree﹣BodyProblem.(改为被动语态)ThesciencefictionThree﹣BodyProblembyLiuCixin.38.(2分)Thesmokersdidn'trealizetheriskofthrowingcigaretteendsontheground.(保持句意基本不变)Thesmokersweretheriskofthrowingcigaretteendsontheground.39.(2分)"Canyoufindanyidiomsinthisstory?"MrGreenaskedthestudents.(改为间接引用)MrGreenaskedthestudentstheyfindsomeidiomsinthisstory.40.(2分)teaandcoffee,help,getridof,sleepiness,drinking,can(连词成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)V.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)41.(12分)It'sthewaytheworldhasalwaysbeen:onegenerationfollowsthenext,andeachhasitsownideasabouthowitwantstoshapeitsownlife.Someofthewishesanddreams,worriesandfearsoftoday'syoungpeoplearesimilartothoseoftheirelders.Stillsomearequitedifferentfromtheirparents'andgrandparents'.Whatwouldyoungpeopleliketosaytotheirelders?Herearesomeanswersfromsomeyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.①Iamthankful..."I'mthankfultomyparentsbecausetheyarelovingandsupportive.I'mthankfulforthemanychancesIhaveformysport."Paloma,13,NewZealand"I'mthankfulthatyoutaughtmetobekindtopeoplefromanearlyage.Ifindthistobeveryimportantasanadult."Esmeralda,23,Singapore②Wedon'treallylike..."Pleasestoptellinguswhatweshouldneverdo﹣onlytothenturnaroundanddojustthat!"Louise,17,Austria"Iwishyoucouldhaveimprovedyourcookingskills.ForyearsIhadtoeatpotatoes,meatballsandvegetablesthatwerenottastyenough."Boris,25,TheNetherlands③Whereweplantobelikeyou..."Iwillgivemychildrenthesamefreedomtotryeverythingtheywant.Successisimportant,butsoisfailure."Paulina,23,Finland"Iwillthinkcarefully,anddowellinwhatI'vedecidedtodo.Itdoesn'tmatterifImakeamistakeandtakeawrongpath.I'llappreciateandlearnfromwhatIseeontheway."Sam,25,Thailand④Whatwearefacing..."Iwisholdergenerationshadshownmorecarefortheenvironment﹣notleftyoungergenerationstofixuptheirmess."Paloma,13,NewZealand(1)Fromthepassage,youngpeopleexpressedtheirwishes,dreams,worriesandfears.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven(2)Wecanputthisidea——"IwishyoucouldspendmoretimewithmeandtalkedmoretomewhenIwasyoung.NowI'mpuzzledhowtotalkwithpeopleormakefriends."intable.A.①B.②C.③D.④(3)Theyoungpersonfromwasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodcookedathome.A.NewZealandB.SingaporeC.TheNetherlandsD.Thailand(4)BothPaulinaandSambelieveinthesayingthat.A.failureisthemotherofsuccessB.honestyisthebestpolicyC.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.seeingisbelieving(5)willprobablytakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.LouiseB.BorisC.SamD.Paloma(6)Wecanfindthepassageaboveinthesectionof""inamagazine.A.NewsB.LifeC.SportsD.ScienceB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分)42.(12分)Youknowthateatinghealthy,stayingactive,andworkingoutafewbraingamescanhelpkeepyousharp.Buttheselesser﹣knownhabitsworkwonders,too.①SittallWhenwearesadorafraid,wearemorelikelytoslouch(没精打采地站、坐或走).Thispositioncausesustofeelworriedor(1).Itmakeshardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.Inastudyof125universitystudents,56percentfounditeasiertodomathsproblemswhentheysatup(2)thanwhentheyslumpeddown.Sittingtalldoesimprovememorybecauseithelpsbloodandoxygenflowtothebrain﹣byupto40percent.②Exercise﹣﹣onceHavingtroublerememberingfaces?Inasmallstudy,researchersshowedpicturesoffacestoolderpeopleontwodifferentdaysandaftertwodifferentkindsofexercise.Ononeday,theyrodebikesfor20minutesandmadesuretheybreathedheavilybutwerestillabletotalk.Ontheotherday,they(3)satonaself﹣pedalingbikefor20minutes.(4),peoplerememberedthefacesbetterafterthissingleexercise.③LimitTVAsweallknow,toomuchscreentimecanhurtachild'scognitive(认知)development.Butwhataboutthoseoldpeople?Itwasalong﹣termstudyforthosewhowereover50,andtheywerehealthyaswell.ItwasfoundthatpeoplewhowatchedmorethanthreeandahalfhoursofTVadayforsixyearsexperiencedagreater(5)inmemorytestscoresthanthosewhowatchedless.Anotherstudyfoundthatwatchingviolentprogrammingharmspeople'smemoryaswell.④WalkbackwardsWhentryingtorecallsomething,don'tjustthink"walkbackwards".Inaseriesof(6),peopleviewedavideoofamovie,awordlistorasetofpictures.Thentheyimaginedwalkingforwardorbackwards,watchedavideothatmovedforwardorbackward,oractuallywalkedforwardsorbackwards.Somepeoplealsosatstill.Backwardmotion,whetherreal,imagined,orwatched,isbetterthanforwardmotion.(1)A.upsetB.excitedC.happyD.peaceful(2)A.carelesslyB.hardC.straightD.silently(3)A.usuallyB.mostlyC.finallyD.simply(4)A.AfterallB.InadditionC.OnaverageD.Soonerorlater(5)A.dropB.increaseC.balanceD.progress(6)A.debatesB.experimentsC.speechesD.gamesC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)43.(14分)Onemorningbeforegoingofftowork,IcalledmycatSockytobefed,butshedidn'tcome.Sockywasgoingtobeamothercat.Ithoughtshehadprobablyfoundsomewheretohaveherkittensandwouldturnuplater.ButwhenSockydidn'tcomeatdinnertime,orthenextday,Ireallystartedto(1)w.Sockyhadahabitofhavingherkittensinstrangeplaces,soIcheckedallherhidey﹣holesbutshewasn'tinanyofthem.ThenextdaywasSaturdayandIhadthe(2)wdaytosearchforher.Iwentintothegarage,checkedtheplacesunderandbehindoldbooks,butnoSocky.AfterlunchItooksomefoodwithmeincaseIfoundher.Ibegansearchingthebackyard.Therewerealotofcardboardboxesfullofjunkandemptyboxes.Afteraboutanhourof(3)mcardboardboxesfromoneplacetoanotherandbackagain,Iwastired.Isatdownonapileofboxestohavea(4)rwhenIheardmewing(soundofcats).IputmyheadupagainsteachoftheboxesandhadtocarryeachonecarefullybeforeIcouldlook(5)i.Finally,IfoundSockyandherthreetinykittens.IcouldimaginewhenSockyjumpedintooneoftheboxes,somehigherones(6)fandcoveredher.Sockywasverypleasedtoseeme.Althoughshewasso(7)w,shejustjumpedtoground.ShemanagedtoeatthefoodIbroughther.Inamedthethreekittensshortlyafter.Theysoonbecamelovelyandhealthycatsandallgrewuptobegreatmousecatchersjustliketheirmother.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容完整回答下列问题):(12分)44.(12分)EnjoyingaswimattheirlocalbeachwasonceadailypleasureforMelatiandhersister.Butin2013,whenMelatiwas12,andIsabeljust10,thesistersstartedtolosetheirloveforswimminginthewatersneartheirhomeontheisland.Whentheywalkedbacktoshore,redandwhiteplasticshoppingbagswouldsticktotheirlegsandbody.Melatididn'tthinkmuchaboutituntillaterin2013,whenherteachergavealessononworldheroes.Eachoftheheroesmadeapositivechangetotheworld.Onenight,thesisterstalkedaboutwaystofixtheplasticpollution.Theirparentsagreedwiththegirls'ideas.Soon,theygatheredateamof15,madeupofschoolfriendsandstudentsfromotherschools.Theynamedtheirgroup"ByeByePlasticBags(BBPB)".Itstaskwassimple:stoplocalpeoplefromusingplasticbags.Thefollowingyear,theBBPBteamspenttheirlunchtimeshavingmeetingsandorganizingactivitiestostopplasticbags.Within24hours,morethan6000people,bothlocalandpeoplefromaroundtheworld,hadsignedup.MelatiandIsabel'sefforthasmadebigchanges.In2017,theyorganizedthefirstbeachclean﹣up.Around12,000peoplecollected36tonesofrubbishacross55locations.Itbecamethebiggestclean﹣upeverontheislandandisnowaneventeveryyear.In2018,Thegovernmenthelpedtostopsingle﹣useplasticbags.ThelawtookeffectinJuly2019.Then,in2020thegovernmentpromisedtoreduceplasticwasteintheseaby70percentby2025.Today,BBPBisaglobalyouthmovementandhasmorethan50teamsin29countries.TheirteamsaregivenasetoftoolsforstartersandahandbookpreparedbyMelatiandIsabel.Itexplainshowtoorganizeteams,eventsandhowtobetterunderstandtheplasticsituationintheirowncommunity.(1)WhatdoesBBPBmeanaccordingtothepassage?(2)WhydidMelatiandhersisterlosetheirloveforswimmingatthelocalbeach?Becauseof.(3)Whenwasthefirstbeachclean﹣uporganized?(4)Howdidthegovernmenthelptostoptheplasticpollutioninthesea?Byand.(5)WhatisBBPB'shandbookusedfor?(6)WhatcanyoulearnfromMelatiandhersister?(withatleast2points)、VII.Wrlting(作文):(共20分)45.(20分)Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。邮件格式已给)假如你是Joe,你所在学校将在学期结束前举办开放日,邀请家长了解校园文化生活。下面是一份活动安排。请给校方写一封邮件,针对方案中的一项你认为需要修改或完善的的内容,谈谈你的想法和建议。OpenDayProgramParentsarrive;lookatnoticeboard2:00p.m.Visitclassroomandobserveonelesson2:20p.m.Watchartperformance3:00pmMeettheteachers3:30p.m.Lookatdisplayboardforhighschools4:00p.m._____________

2024年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号910111213141516171819答案BDABDACCACB题号20212223答案DDBAPart1Listening(第一部分听力)1.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(5分)1.(5分)【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(5分)2.(1分)A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSaturday.D.NextSunday.【解答】略3.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Onfoot.【解答】略4.(1分)A.Amysterybox.B.Abirthdaycard.C.Ajigsawpuzzle.D.Anewtoycar.【解答】略5.(1分)A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabookstore.C.Atanoceanpark.D.Atamuseum.【解答】略6.(1分)A.Secretaryoftheschoolfootballteam.B.Captainoftheschoolfootballteam.C.Secretaryoftheschoolnewspaper.D.Chiefeditoroftheschoolnewspaper.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(5分)7.(5分)(1)Ifyouwanttobeadrone(无人机)operator,youcanlearnpracticalskillsfrombooks.(2)Designingmobilephoneisoneofthefuturejobsmentionedintheradioprogram.(3)Accordingtothehost,mobilephonerepairbusinessmakesmoneythesedays.(4)Forecastingclimate(气候)changehelpsbusinessesandgovernmentsplanforthefuture.(5)Fromtheradioprogram,theaudiencecanknowmoreaboutthesubjectsatschool.【解答】略D.Listentothedlalogueandcompletethefollowingtable(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词):(10分)8.(10分)(1)TheMuseumofArtPudong(MAP)isainShanghai'sculturelandscape.(2)Besidesworldfamousexhibitions,thereareworkscreatedby.(3)TateGallerysignedanagreementtoprovidetrainingandexpertsforMAP.(4)Thecafeonthefirstfloorserves,coffeeandsomesnacks.(5)Ontheroofoftheartmuseum,onecanhaveaoftheBund.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共15分)9.(1分)As______artteacher,MrLeesharesclassicmusicpiecesaroundtheworldtotheclass.()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】不定冠词a/an表示"一……",表泛指,且art是以元音音素开头的单词,前面要加不定冠词an,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,the是定冠词,表特指,只有选项B符合语法规则。故选:B。10.(1分)InterestedinChineseculture,Emmateaches______makingmooncakes.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【解答】she她,人称代词主格;her她的,形容词性的物主代词或人称代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据句意可知,应是Emma自学做月饼,故空处应用反身代词。故选:D。11.(1分)Agooddetectiveneverjumps______conclusionswithoutcarefulinvestigation.()A.to B.for C.off D.across【解答】A.到;B.为了;C.离开;D.穿过。jumptoconclusions固定搭配"妄下结论"。故答案为:A。12.(1分)Thesportsmanwillworkharderandtrytoget______resultsatnextyear'scompetition.()A.good B.better C.best D.thebest【解答】A.形容词原级,好的;B.形容词比较级,更好的;C.形容词最高级,最好的;D.形容词最高级,最好的。根据workharder(更努力)可知,尽力得到更好的成绩。故选:B。13.(1分)Themonitorofourclassiswarm﹣heartedandisalwaysreadytohelp______.()A.other B.theother C.another D.others【解答】other"其他的",后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词;one...theother"一个另一个";another"另一",后跟可数名词单数形式;others等于other加名词。根据isalwaysreadytohelp,可知总是乐于帮助别人,为others,等于otherpeople。故选:D。14.(1分)Yourposter______bebright﹣coloredtokeeptheviewers'attention.()A.should B.need C.can D.may【解答】A.应该;B.需要;C.能;D.可能。根据Yourposter______bebright﹣coloredtokeeptheviewers'attention.可知是指"你的海报应该是明亮的颜色,以保持观众的注意力。"故选:A。15.(1分)Mybrotherspenttwodays______hisbicycleandturneditintoanewoneagain.()A.fix B.tofix C.fixing D.fixed【解答】fix"修理",为动词原形;tofix"修理",为动词fix的不定式形式;fixing为动词fix的动名词形式;fixed为动词fix的过去式。根据题干,可知spendsometimedoingsth"花费一些时间做某事",故用动词fix的动名词形式。故选:C。16.(1分)Recently,Qigong,atraditionalChineseexercise,______popularamongyoungpeople.()A.becomes B.became C.hasbecome D.willbecome【解答】become变得。A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C,现在完成时;D.一般将来时。根据Recently(最近),可知时态是现在完成时。故选:C。17.(1分)Themaincharacterinthemovieisarobotandhesounds______.()A.lovely B.gently C.warmly D.happily【解答】A.形容词可爱的;B.副词轻轻地;C.副词温暖地;D.副词高兴地。根据sounds(听起来),其后用形容词。故选:A。18.(1分)JointheReadingClubinourbookstore,______youmaymisstheexcitingevents.()A.and B.but C.or D.for【解答】A.和;B.但是;C.否则;D.为了。根据youmaymisstheexcitingevents(你可能会错过激动人心的活动)可知此处是指"加入我们书店的读书会,否则你可能会错过精彩的活动。"故选:C。19.(1分)Wouldyoulike______outforawhiletorelaxyourselfandhavesomefun?()A.go B.togo C.going D.gone【解答】go"去",为动词原形;togo为动词go的不定式形式;going为动词go的动名词形式;gone为动词go的过去分词形式。根据题干,Wouldyouliketodosth?"你想做某事吗",故用动词go的不定式togo。故选:B。20.(1分)﹣Thedictionaryhasbeenontheshelfforaweek.______isit?﹣Maybeit'sTony's.()A.Who B.What C.Where D.Whose【解答】A.谁;B.什么;C.哪里;D.谁的。根据Maybeit'sTony's.(也许是托尼的。)可知此处问的是谁的。故选:D。21.(1分)WhentheteachercalledJack'sname,he______abouthistriptoDisneyland.()A.dreams B.isdreaming C.hasdreamed D.wasdreaming【解答】dreams"做梦",为动词dream的第三人称单数;isdreaming"正在做梦",用于现在进行时;hasdreamed"已经做梦",用于现在完成时;wasdreaming"正在做梦",用于过去进行时。根据When和called,可知从句时态为一般过去时,主句时态为过去进行时。故选:D。22.(1分)Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsite______itisunderaclothesshopandabakery.()A.since B.because C.if D.until【解答】since"自从";because"因为";if"如果";until"直到"。根据Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsite(你几乎找不到历史遗迹)和itisunderaclothesshopandabakery(它在一家服装店和一家面包店的下面)可知,你几乎找不到历史遗迹,因为它在一家服装店和一家面包店的下面。故选:B。23.(1分)______amazingthecartoonpaintingonthewallofthebuildinglooks!()A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata【解答】在感叹句中:what修饰名词。how修饰形容词和副词。本题中空后的amazing(令人惊奇的)是形容词,所以用how修饰。How+形容词+主语+谓语!故选:A。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewlththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项):(共8分)24.(4分)A.exchangesB.powerfulC.escapedD.senseE.disappearedKellyisfromasmalltowninSydney.Shehasaspecialwayofmakingaconnectionwithnature.Theconnectionisnowheremore(1)Bthanherfrontyard.Itishometoacommunity﹣basedplantstreetlibrary.Justlikethebookstreetlibraries,thisnaturelibraryoperatesthroughdonationsofseeds,littleplants,cuttingsand(2)A.Kelly,whohateswaste,startedleavinghercuttingsoutonthestreetseveralyearsago.Tohergreatsurprise,they(3)Einminutes.Itwasn'tlongbeforeherfrontyardwasopentothepublicandthecommunitywasofferedaspace.Thelocalpeopletookorleftsomethingofinterestintheyard.Withupto50newplantsaweek,thereisoftenaqueueforplants,flowers,herbsandvegetableseedlings.Forthiskeengardener,thelibraryoffersa"villagelife"andisallabouthavinga(4)Dofcommunityconnection.【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:这种联系最强烈的莫过于她的前院。根据than,表示"比",可知句子应用形容词的比较级,空格前more,后加形容词的原级,结合所给词,可知此处应用形容词powerful,表示"强大的",故选B。(2)考查名词。句意:就像书街图书馆一样,这个自然图书馆通过捐赠种子、小植物、插枝和交换来运作。根据上文thisnaturelibraryoperatesthroughdonationsofseeds,littleplants,cuttings.(这个自然图书馆通过捐赠种子、小植物和插枝来运作。)and为并列连词,此处应用复数名词保持一致,应用复数名词exchanges,表示"交换",故选A。(3)考查动词。句意:使她大为吃惊的是,他们几分钟后就消失了。根据上文Tohergreatsurprise.(令她惊讶的是。)可知此处是指几分钟内就消失了,应用disappeared,表示"消失",故选E。(4)考查名词。句意:对于这位热心的园丁来说,图书馆提供了一种"乡村生活",是一种社区联系感。根据a,后加单数可数名词,结合上文Forthiskeengardener,thelibraryoffersa"villagelife"andisall.(对于这位热心的园丁来说,图书馆提供了一种"乡村生活",这就是一切。)可知此处是指社区联系的感觉,故选D。25.(4分)A.decorateB.matchC.alreadyD.directlyE.creationToiletpaperhasbeenenjoyingspecialattentioninrecenttimes.Butwhyisitusuallyplainwhite?AccordingtoJessica,achemist,itismadeeither(1)Dfromtreesorrecycledpaper.Toiletpaper(2)Erequirestwoprocesses:makingtherawpaper,andchangingitintotheendproductyoubuyinthesupermarket.It'sthebleach(漂白剂)thatmakesthepaperwhiter.Thisbleachingprocessalsosoftensthepaper.Toilettissuemadefromrecycledpaperusesmostlyofficeprinterpaper,whichis(3)Cwhite.Thewhitecoloroftoiletpaperismoretraditionalthanfunctional.Indeed,itdoesn'thavetobewhitetobesoftandabletotakeinwater.Althoughwhitetoiletpaperisregularnowadays,coloredtoiletpaperwasfashionableinthepast,chieflyto(4)Bbathroomcolorstyle.Thefashiondieddownbecauseofworriesaboutside﹣effectfortheskinandtheenvironment.【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:据化学家Jessica说,它要么由树木直接制成,要么由再生纸制成。此处需用副词修饰动词made。根据句意,可知此处指直接由树木制造的纸。故选D。(2)考查名词。句意:卫生纸的制造需要两个过程:制造生纸,并把它变成你在超市买的最终产品。根据requires可知此处需用名词作主语。creation创造,创作,符合题意。故选E。(3)考查副词。句意:由再生纸制成的卫生纸主要使用办公室打印纸,已经是白色的。此处用副词修饰形容词white。already已经,副词,符合题意。故选C。(4)考查动词。句意:尽管白色卫生纸现在很常见,但过去彩色卫生纸很流行,主要是为了搭配浴室的颜色和风格。不定式to后面需用动词原形,match搭配,动词,符合题意。故选B。Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(共8分)26.(1分)MycousinisgoingtohavehistwelfthbirthdaypartyinHappyValley.(twelve)【解答】根据句意及括号内的单词提示可知,这句话是说"我表哥即将在欢乐谷举办他的十二岁生日聚会"。表示某人的多少岁生日要用"序数词+birthday",twelve的序数词形式是twelfth。故填:twelfth。27.(1分)TheHalloweenFestivalmarkedtheendofsummerandthebeginningofwinter.(begin)【解答】begin"开始",动词。此处是指冬天的开始。beginning"开始",名词。故答案为:beginning。28.(1分)Seeingsomanymistakesintheexaminationpaper,theteacherwasdisappointed.(disappoint)【解答】disappoint动词"使失望",其形容词是disappointed"失望的",修饰人,disappointing形容词"令人失望的",修饰物。根据Seeingsomanymistakesintheexaminationpaper(看到试卷上有这么多错误)可知,老师是失望的。形容词作表语,主语是theteacher。故答案为:disappointed。29.(1分)ThelittlegirlstillneedssomeconfidencetogiveherEnglishreportinclass.(confident)【解答】confident"自信的",形容词。此处是指这个小女孩在课堂上做英语报告还需要一些自信。用名词形式confidence"自信",不可数名词。故答案为:confidence。30.(1分)Tosolvetheproblem,theteammadeafieldresearchanddidsometests.(solution)【解答】根据所给词solution"解决方法"可知,这里用动词solve"解决",这里为动词不定式Tosolve做目的状语。故答案为:solve。31.(1分)ThewaterofDeadSeaissosaltythatswimmerscan'tgodownunderwater.(salt)【解答】so+形容词/副词+that+句子表示"如此以至于"。salt名词"盐",其形容词salty"咸的"。故答案为:salty。32.(1分)ItwasreallyunusualtohavesuchahotdayinNovemberinShanghai.(usually)【解答】usually副词"通常",unusual形容词"不同寻常的"。根据Itwasreally...tohavesuchahotdayinNovemberinShanghai(11月在上海有这么热的一天真的很)可知,不同寻常的。故答案为:unusual。33.(1分)CanyouimagineanAIactresscanactasnaturallyasrealonesinTVseries?(nature)【解答】根据题干,可知这里用nature的副词形式naturally修饰动词act,as+副词原级+as"和一样"。故答案为:naturally。V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题,每题2分,共14分)34.(2分)Inthe

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