2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第07课时Units5-6八上课件牛津译林版

第7课时StarterUnit5—Unit6(八上)第一篇教材考点梳理基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.fisherman→

(复数)

2.tour →

(n.)旅行者,观光者3.wolf →

(复数)

4.human

→

(复数)

5.danger→

(adj.)

6.nature

→

(adj.)

7.law →

(n.)律师

·形容词8.sad →

(adv.)

→

(n.)

9.easy →

(adv.)

10.clear →

(adv.)

11.main →

(adv.)

12.important→

(n.)

13.free →

(n.)自由

fishermentouristwolveshumansdangerousnaturallawyersadlysadnesseasilyclearlymainlyimportancefreedom词汇拓展14.ill →

(n.)疾病

15.slow

→

(adv.)慢慢地

·动词16.begin →

(过去式)

→

(过去分词) →

(n.)开始

17.close→

(adj.)关闭的

→

(adv.)密切地18.live→

(n.)生存,生计19.speak →

(过去式)

→

(过去分词) →

(n.)演讲者

20.hunt →

(n.)猎人21.introduce →

(n.)

介绍22.die→

(现在分词) →

(adj.)死的 →

(n.)死亡illnessslowlybeganbegunbeginningclosedcloselylivingspokespokenspeakerhunterintroduction

dyingdeaddeath词汇拓展23.sell →

(现在分词)

→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

24.lead→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

→

(n.)领导

25.understand→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

26.catch →

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

sellingsoldsoldledledleaderunderstoodunderstoodcaughtcaught短语归纳·动词短语1.

同情,怜

悯

2.

以食……为生

3.

照顾某人

4.

迷路

5.

冬眠

6.

算出,解出

7.

为某人提供某物8.

采取行动

9.

导致

10.

懂得……的重要性11.

拨打……(号码)

找某人

have/takepityonliveonlookaftersbgetlostsleepthroughthewinterworkoutprovidesthforsb/providesbwithsthtakeactionleadtounderstandtheimportanceof…callsbon…短语归纳12.

给某人发送电子邮件到……

13.

写下,记下

·介词短语14.

第一次

15.

在他们的

一生中16.

在白天

17.

处境危险

18.

在……的帮助下19.

出生时,诞

生时20.

实际上

21.

因为

22.

一开始23.

因此

·其他短语24.

以便,为的是

25.

立刻,马上

26.

出生,出世

27.

越来越少

28.

(口语)没门;不

可能emailsbat…writedownforthefirsttimeduringtheirlivesinthedaytimeindangerwiththehelpof…atbirthinfactbecauseofinthebeginningasaresultinordertorightawaybebornlessandlessnoway佳句诵读·动物保护1.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.

结果,熊猫可能无处可居,无以为食。2.However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerand

smaller.

然而,竹林正变得越来越小。3.Giantpandasfaceseriousproblemsinthewild.

大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。4.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectthemrightaway.

我们应该立刻采取行动。佳句诵读5.Otherwise,theremaybenobearsleftintheworld.

否则的话,世界上可能没有熊剩下了。·人与自然6.It’soneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.

它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。7.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.

这就会导致野生动物的空间越来越少。8.Thereservecoversoveranareaofover45,300square

kilometers.这个保护区面积达45300多平方千米。语法链接1.掌握情态动词may的用法。[详见P132,专题(九)]2.掌握动词不定式作宾语的用法。[详见P135,专题(十)]3.掌握动词不定式作目的状语和宾语补足语的用法。[详见P135,专题(十)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶

sellvt.&vi.卖,出售【题1】—DoyouhaveHUAWEIphones?—Sorry,they

.Butwewillgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey

A.soldwell;areonsale B.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwell D.forsale;selloffB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.sell作动词意为“卖,出售”。常见搭配:sellout卖光,卖完selloff廉价卖掉sellwell畅销(无被动语态)2.sell的名词形式为sale,意为“销售,销售量”。常见搭配:onsale出售,上市forsale待售随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷prevent

vt.阻止,预防【题2】(1)Thesetreescanpreventthesoilfrom

whenitrains.

A.washaway B.washingawayC.washedaway D.beingwashedaway(2)Mysistersaidnothingcouldpreventher

hangingoutwithherfriendsonweekends.

A.from B.ofC.to D.against【题3】用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Pleasepreventthestudents

(ride)bikesontheroad.It’sverydangerous.DAriding随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】

NothingcanpreventusgoingshoppingthisSunday.

没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸

mean

vt.意思是,意味着【题4】用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(1)Imean

(return)thebiketoyou,butIforget.

(2)—Howmuchdoyouknow“996”schedule?—Well,itmeans

(work)from9amto9pm,sixdaysaweek.

【题5】Accordingtothetrafficrules,thegreenlightmeans

youcancrosstheroadsafely.

A.when B.which C.that D.howtoreturnworkingC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味着努力工作。Wemeantoseehimofftomorrow.我们打算明天去给他送行。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹none/noone/nobody/nothing【题6】(1)Wecouldn’tbuyanythingbecause

oftheshopswereopen.

A.all B.bothC.nothing D.none(2)Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand

couldbeseenclearly.

A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everythingDC随堂达标小测` 核心考点聚焦(3)Ourteacherwasveryhappybecause

failedtheexamination.

A.somebody B.nobodyC.anybody D.everybodyB[词义辨析]词条含义用法none没有一个(人或物)常与of连用,用来回答howmuch,howmany引导的特殊疑问句noone/nobody无一人一般不与of连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,常用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句nothing没有任何事或物只能单独使用，其后不接of短语，常用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句随堂达标小测` 核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺

However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.

然而竹林变得越来越小。因此,熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。【题7】(1)Ourcountryisgetting

.Weareproudofit.

A.moreandmorestrong B.strongandstrongC.strongerandstronger D.strongerandstrongC随堂达标小测` 核心考点聚焦

(2)MrBlack’smemoryisgettingpoorer.

,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.

A.Asaresult B.AsaresultofC.Aswellas D.BythewayA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.becomesmallerandsmaller意为“变得越来越小”。“smallerandsmaller”是“比较级+and+比较级”结构,该结构常用来表示“越来越……”。Whenspringcomes,theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.当春天来临的时候,天气变得越来越暖和。2.asaresult意为“结果,因此”,相当于so。Hegotuplatetoday.Asaresult,hemissedthefirstbus.他今天起晚了,结果没赶上首班车。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦3.asaresultof为介词短语,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式,意为“由于”,相当于becauseof。Thetrainarrivedlateasaresultoftheheavyrain.由于大雨,火车晚点了。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻

ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.

许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。【题8】

Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,

awisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulwhenitisclosed.

A.unless B.since C.while D.whenC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】句中while意为“却;但是;而”,表示前后两种情况的对比。Helikessingingwhilehissisterlikesdancing.他喜欢唱歌,而他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。Ⅰ.单项选择1.Thelawpreventsbusinessmen

doingtradebetweencountriesfreely.

A.by B.of C.against D.from2.—Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?—No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat

ofusareperfectafterall.

A.none B.nobodyC.each D.all随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦DA3.Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways

guestswithbetterservice.

A.prevent B.protectC.present D.provide随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦D随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【答案】B考查形容词和副词辨析。【解析】第一空前的look为感官动词,意为“看起来……”,空格处应填形容词,故填beautiful;第二空前的sell为动词,需由副词修饰作状语,故填well。综合以上,故选B。4.Thiskindofsweaterslooks

andsells

.

A.beautifully;well B.beautiful;wellC.beautifully;good D.beautiful;good随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦5.—Italkedwithmylittleuncleonthecomputerlastnight.—TheInternetmakestheworld

.

A.smallandsmall B.smallerandsmallerC.smallandsmaller D.smallerandsmall6.Thereisnowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery

anotherman,alsosmart,fails.

A.since

B.if

C.as

D.while

BD