人教版九年级英语Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A词汇练习（含答案）

人教版九年级英语Unit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarkSectionA词汇练习一、基础巩固（一）单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。Mybrotherusedtobesos______thathewasafraidtotalkwithgirls.Sheisveryh______andoftenmakesuslaugh.Nowheisusedtogivingas______infrontofmanypeople.The______(背景)musicofthemovieisverybeautiful.Iusedtobereallyquiet.Iwasnever______(勇敢的)enoughtoaskquestions.（二）词形转换用所给单词的适当形式填空。Theboyisshy.Heisafraidof______(speak)infrontoftheclass.Mysisterusedtobeinterestedin______(paint).Nowshelikesdancing.Sheis______(silence)anddoesn'tliketotalkmuch.Thegirlhasmadealotof______(friend)sinceshecametothisschool.Hisparents'lovehelpshimfeelgoodabout______(he).（三）短语互译时常；有时______应对；处理______公开地；在别人面前______inperson______takeup______二、能力提升（一）根据语境选择合适的词汇从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。beproudof,beabsentfrom,fail,influence,hangoutHe______themeetingbecauseofhisillnessyesterday.Myparentsalways______everythinggoodIdo.Ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwill______theexam.Mybestfriendhasagreat______onme.Theyoften______atthemallonweekends.（二）完成句子根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。他过去常常在放学后打篮球。He____________playbasketballafterschool.她过去害怕在公众场合发言。She____________beafraidofspeakinginpublic.他的父母不得不经常出差。Hisparentshavetobeaway____________veryoften.他通过努力工作处理了他的问题。He____________hisproblemsbyworkinghard.我弟弟现在对玩电脑游戏更感兴趣。Mybrotheris____________inplayingcomputergamesnow.（三）短文填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。change,use,help,shy,deal,take,humor,exact,proud,interestMybestfriendTomhas1.______alotinthepastfewyears.Heusedtobevery2.______andquiet.Hewasalways3.______instayingathomealoneandreadingbooks.Butnowheisoutgoingand4..Heoftentellsfunnystoriesandmakesuslaugh.Healso5.tobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers.Butnowhelikes6.______partinclassactivitiesandevengivesspeechesinpublic.Hehas7.______withhisshynesssuccessfully.Tom'sparentsarevery8.______ofhim.Theysaythathis9.______areverygoodforhim.Ithinkso.Iamgladthathehasbecomebetter.AndIhopehecando10.______whathelikesinthefuture.三、拓展拔高（一）词汇运用阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、意思完整。LiMingisa15-year-oldboy.Heusedto1.______(be)a“problemchild”.Hewasoften2.______(absence)fromclassesandhedidn'tdohishomeworkontime.Healwaysgotintofightswithhisclassmates.Hisparentswereveryworried3.______him.Theydidn'tknowhow4.______(deal)withhisproblems.Oneday,histeacherhadalongtalkwithhim.Shetoldhimthatheshouldpaymoreattentiontohisstudiesandtrytobeagoodstudent.Theteacher'swordshadagreat5.______(influence)onhim.Fromthenon,hedecidedtochange6.______(he).Hestartedtostudyhardand7.______(make)friendswithhisclassmates.Heoftenhelpedotherswiththeirstudies.Nowheisoneofthe8.______(good)studentsinhisclass.Hisparentsandteachersarevery9.______(pride)ofhim.Heknowsthatitishis10.______(responsible)tobeabetterperson.（二）书面表达假设你叫李华，你的美国笔友Jack最近给你写信，说他在学校里很害羞，不敢和同学交流，感到很苦恼。请你给他写一封回信，给他提出一些建议，帮助他克服害羞心理，更好地融入学校生活。要求：词数：80-120词；语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。答案（一）基础巩固单词拼写：(1)shy(2)humorous(3)speech(4)background(5)brave词形转换：(1)speaking(2)painting(3)silent(4)friends(5)himself短语互译：(1)fromtimetotime(2)dealwith(3)inpublic(4)亲自(5)开始从事；占据（时间、空间）（二）能力提升根据语境选择合适的词汇：(1)wasabsentfrom(2)areproudof(3)fail(4)influence(5)hangout完成句子：(1)usedto(2)usedto(3)onbusiness(4)dealtwith(5)moreinterested短文填空：(1)changed(2)shy(3)interested(4)humorous(5)used(6)taking(7)dealt(8)proud(9)changes(10)exactly（三）拓展拔高词汇运用：(1)be(2)absent(3)about(4)todeal(5)influence(6)himself(7)made(8)best(9)proud(10)responsibility书面表达：DearJack,I'msorrytohearthatyouareshyandhavetroublecommunicatingwithyourclassmatesatschool.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.First,trytosmileatothersoften.Awarmsmilecanmakeyoulookfriendlyandapproachable.Second,findsomecommoninterestswithyourclassmates.Forexample,ifyoubothlikeacertainsportoraTVshow,youcanstartaconversationeasily.Third,takepartingroupactivities.I