2024年安徽省阜阳十八中中考英语三模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年安徽省阜阳十八中中考英语三模试卷第一部分听力I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whatwasthemandoingwhenheheardthenews？2．（1分）WhendidTom'sbrothergetupthismorning？3．（1分）What'sEliza'sfavoritesubjectinhernewschool？A.Science.B.Geography.C.Math.4．（1分）Whodrewthecat？A.Sally.B.Kate.C.Kitty.5．（1分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inthesupermarket.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthebank.Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Whenwillthesoccergamestart？A.Inhalfanhour.B.In'anhour.C.13minuteslater.（2）Whataretheygoingtodo？A.Watchasoccergame.B.Gooutforawalk.C.Playping﹣pong.7．（3分）（1）Wherearetheytalking？A.Athome.B.Ataradiostation.C.Intheclassroom.（2）Whatproblemaretheytalkingabout？A.Studentsdon'thavemuchfreetime.B.Studentsdon'tdowellintheirstudy.C.Studentsdon'tgetonwiththeirparents.（3）WhodoesDr.Huntadvisethestudentstotalkto？A.Theirteachers.B.Theirparents.C.Theirfriends.Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）HowdidBill'sfamilygotoHongKong？A.Byunderground.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.（2）WheredidBillmeetcartooncharacters？A.IntheDisneyland.B.IntheOceanPark.C.Atarestaurant.（3）Howlongdidtheanimalshowlast？A.90minutes.B.60minutes.C.30minutes.（4）WhydidBill'smotherenjoythefourthdaybest？A.ShemetSnowWhite.B.Shetooksomephotos.C.Shedidsomeshopping.（5）WhatdidBillthinkofthetriptoHongKong？A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Sad.IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）ASummerCampWhereInNewYork.WhoTherewere（1）peopleinthecamp.TheplacetoliveinInabig（2）.Activities●Learnedtoplay（3）withthehelpoffourcoaches.●Wentclimbingmountainsand（4）.●Hadawater（5）.第二部分语言知识运用V.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）Studieshaveshownthatagentleformofexercisewillincreaseyour______torelax.（）A．secret B．ability C．invention D．introduction11．（1分）TheBBQrestaurantispopularbecausepeoplecanserve______there.（）A．them B．us C．themselves D．ourselves12．（1分）﹣Peterdoesn'tdohomeworkso______asheusedtobe.﹣That'swhyhehasmadesuchgreatprogressinthisterm.（）A．carelessly B．patiently C．wisely D．widely13．（1分）﹣JohnisgoodatEnglish.﹣Yes!Noonespeaks______thanhiminourclass.（）A．good B．well C．worse D．better14．（1分）Inthefuture，withpopulationgrowth，newcitiesmay______inthesea.（）A．werebuilt B．built C．bebuilt D．willbebuilt15．（1分）﹣Sir，therepairscametoover500yuan______.﹣That'stooexpensive.Canitbealittleless？（）A．inperson B．inall C．intotal D．inpublic16．（1分）Iusedto______latewithmymommakingkites.That'smymostbeautifulmemory.（）A．showup B．handup C．comeup D．stayup17．（1分）﹣Thefoodheremaytasteabitstrange.﹣Well，______wearehere，whynothaveatry？（）A．if B．unless C．since D．while18．（1分）﹣Thecomputerisworkingagain.﹣Yes.Theengineer___________it.Ittookhimabouttwohours.（）A．willrepair B．hasrepaired C．isrepairing D．wasrepairing19．（1分）﹣It'sbadforustodrinktoomuchcoffee.﹣______.Iseldomdrinkit.（）A．That'sforsure B．It'suptoyou C．Hopethingsworkout D．GoodluckⅥ.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20．（10分）Awomanboughtaparrot（鹦鹉）fromapetstore.However，thewomandecidedto（1）theparrottotheshopthenextday."Thisbirddoesn't（2），"shetoldthepetshopowner."Doeshehaveamirrorinhiscage？"theownerasked."Parrotslovemirrors."Thewomanboughtamirrorandleft.Thenextdayshecameback，sayingthatthe（3）stillwasn'ttalking."Howaboutaladder（梯子）？Parrotsloveladders，"theownersaid.Thewomanboughtaladderandleft.Butthenextday，shewas（4）."Doesyourparrothaveaswing？No？Well，oncehestartsswinging，he'lltalkupastorm."Theownersaid.Thewomanthenboughtaswingandleft.Whenshewalkedintothestorethenextday，shebeganto（5）."Theparrotdied，"shesaid.Thepetstoreownerwasshocked."I'm（6）.Tellme，didheeversayanything？"heasked."Yes，right（7）hedied，"thewomananswered，"inaweak（8），heaskedme，"Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore？"Sometimesweforgetwhat'sreally（9）inlife.Wesometimeshavelotsofthingstodoatonce，butweforgettodealwiththemostimportantthingsfirst.Wehavetorememberto（10）the"parrots"inourlives.Inthisway，wewon'tmakebigmistakes.（1）A.lendB.returnC.bringD.sell（2）A.talkB.singC.danceD.study（3）A.birdB.womanC.ownerD.mirror（4）A.luckilyB.backC.quietlyD.inside（5）A.laughB.cryC.smileD.question（6）A.movedB.safeC.sorryD.right（7）A.beforeB.afterC.andD.unless（8）A.reasonB.actionC.voiceD.advice（9）A.helpfulB.bestC.realD.necessary（10）A.feedB.teachC.changeD.miss21．（10分）TraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinandyang.Buthaveyoueverimagined（1）onedayyoucanlearnherb（药草）plantingandTCMcoursesatschool？AprimaryschoolinNanjinghasjustopenedaherbfarm.Morethan30herbsare（2）.StudentsthereareguidedbydoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltotell（3）herbsandlearnplantdevelopment，medicinalvalueaswellasgrowingherbs.Thehospitalhasalsogivenawayover100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpdrawchildren's（4）inherbalmedicine.Anothermiddleschoolhas（5）TCMcoursestostudentsofallgrades.Thesecourses（6）abasicknowledgeofherbs，herbplantingandcookingwithherbs.TheygivestudentsadeeperunderstandingofTCM，bringingouttheirsenseof（7）inChinesetraditionsandthecountry'srichculture.AlsoinShanghai，TongjiUniversityhasprovidedforeignstudentswithsomechancestoplantdifferentkindsofherbs（8）usedinChinesemedicineandcooking.By（9）theplants，foreignstudentscangetfirst﹣handexperienceofmakingherbalmedicinefromstarttofinish，andspreadTCMculturetotheirowncountries.Theherbplanting（10）atschoolsanduniversitiesacrossChinagetstudentsclosetoTCMandhelppassonthetradition.（1）A.whereB.howC.whenD.that（2）A.watchedB.soldC.plantedD.bought（3）A.differentB.popularC.seriousD.difficult（4）A.ideaB.habitC.attentionD.job（5）A.encouragedB.announcedC.introducedD.repeated（6）A.influencedB.cheatedC.coveredD.copied（7）A.trustB.courageC.talentD.pride（8）A.widelyB.clearlyC.nearlyD.directly（9）A.lookingforwardtoB.catchingupwithC.keepingawayfromD.takingcareof（10）A.methodsB.coursesC.skillsD.questionsⅢ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。22．（5分）A：Hello，Bob!Howisitgoing？B：Hello，Kate!（1）Andyou？A：Verywell．What'syourplanforthesummer？B：IhadaChinesecourselastyear，andI'dliketogoonwithitthissummer．A：Howwasthecourse？（2）B：Yes．Itseemedthatwayatfirst．Butafterawhileitbecameeasier．A：Youwerethebestintheclass，right？B：IdidgetanA．Well，couldyoutellmeyoursummerplan？（3）A：No，notthissummer．（4）B：Thatsoundsveryinteresting．CanIgowithyou？A：（5）Oh，herecomesthebus!Goodbye!B：Goodbye!A．ButIplantogotoAfricanextsummer．B．Willyoutravelsomewhereinteresting？C．Wheredoyoucomefrom？D．IsChineseverydifficult？E．I'mOK．F．Travellingisveryexpensive．G．Noproblem．第三部分阅读阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。23．（6分）WelcometoDiscoveryTour!We'llgoonanight﹣timecruise（乘船游览）aroundtheVictoriaHarbour.Youcanenjoyfantasticcitylightsduringthetrip，andyoucanalsoenjoyawonderfuldinnerontheferryifyoulike.HarbourNightCruiseTime：Monday，Friday6：30p.m.﹣10：00p.m.Saturday，Sunday7：30p.m.﹣12：00p.m.Price：Aged12&Over12AgedUnder12（Withdinner）HK＄300HK＄200（Withoutdinner）HK＄220HK＄140Ticketoffice：HarbourTravelService（No.30LamMingStreet）Placetostart：StarCompany（No.98CyberportRoad）Comeandjoinus!（1）Whatcanpeopleenjoyduringthetrip？A.Citylights.B.Oldbuildings.C.BeijingOpera.D.Highbridges.（2）Howlongdoesthenight﹣timecruiselastforonSunday？A.Threehours.B.Threeandahalfhours.C.Fourhours.D.Fourandahalfhours.（3）HowmuchshouldMr.andMrs.Wangpayiftheyhavedinnerwiththeir8﹣year﹣oldsonontheferry？A.HK＄620.B.HK＄500.C.HK＄740.D.HK＄800.24．（8分）PengJingxuanisaChinesegirl.WhilesheisstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis，sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets，wearingasilkHanDynasty﹣styledressandplayingtheguzhengtopassers﹣by（路人）.Bornin1995，Pengbegantolearntheguzhengattheageofseven.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017，shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances，butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaytheguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinOctober，2018."Iwasverynervous，butalotofpeoplesaidtheyenjoyedmyperformance，"Pengsaid.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Pengnowcarriesabookthatexplainstheinstrumenttoforeigners.Later，sheposted（发布）herfirstvideoofplayingtheguzhengonlineanditspreadquickly.Fromthenon，Penghaspostedmanyvideosofherstreetperformances.Thevideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances."Peoplecometomeandpraisemeforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom，Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina.IhopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld，"saidPeng.（1）Howmanyyearshasshebeenlearningtheguzheng？A.29years.B.22years.C.7years.D.6years.（2）WhydidPengdecidetoplaytheguzhengonthestreetsinParis？A.Becausesheneededtomakemoneyforhereducation.B.Becauseshewantedtobecomefamous.C.BecauseshefoundfewpeoplethereknewaboutChinesemusic.D.Becauseshewantedtomakevideostopostonline.（3）WhatkindofbookmayPengcarryabout？A.HanDynasty﹣styledresses.B.Streetperformances.C.Theguzheng.D.Frenchinstruments.（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.AdvisingpeopletovisitParis.B.Tellingthestoryofapopularguzhengartist.C.Askingpeopletolearntheguzheng.D.Encouragingreaderstodostreetperformances.25．（6分）Onceuponatime，akingwentonavisittoneighboringkingdoms.Hewasgiftedapairofbabymacawparrots，aredoneandablueone，bythekingofthelastkingdomthathevisited.Theywerethemostbeautifulbirdshehadeverseen.So，afterreturningtohiskingdom，hecalledforabirdtrainerandaskedhimtotrainthemacawparrots.Thekingalsosetaplaceinthepalacegardenfortheparrots.Oneday，thetrainercametothepalaceandtoldthekingthattheredparrotwasflyinghighinthesky.However，theotheronewasnotmovingfromhisbranch（树枝）sincethedayhehadarrivedfromthelastkingdomthekingvisited.Hearingthis，thekingsentforothertrainersfromthenearbykingdoms.Theyalltriedtheirbest，butcouldn'tmaketheparrotfly!Heevenaskedmanyotherpeopletotrytomaketheparrotflybuttheyallfailed.Finally，aftertryingeverything，thekingthoughtthatmaybeheneededsomeonewhomightknowtheirnaturewell.Heaskedacourtier（大臣）togetafarmerfromthecountrysideandtakehimtotheparrottoseeifhecouldsolvetheproblem.Thenextmorning，thekingwasexcitedtoseetheparrotflyinghighabovethepalacegarden.Heaskedthefarmer，"Howdidyoumaketheparrotfly？"Withhishandsfoldedpolitely，thefarmersaidtotheking，"Itwasveryeasy，myking.Isimplycutthebranchwherethebirdwassitting."（1）Whereweretheparrotsfrom？A.Thetrainer.B.Thepalacegarden.C.Thefarmer.D.Theneighboringkingdom.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"he"inParagraph3referto（指的是）？A.Theking.B.Thetrainer.C.Theblueparrot.D.Thefarmer.（3）Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthetext？A.Stayawayfromstrangersandprotectyourself.B.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhattosayandwhattodo.C.Workinghardwillmakeyouhappyandsuccessful.D.Steppingoutofcomfortablesituationhelpsyougrow.26．（8分）Howdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket？Throwthemawayorrecyclethem？Howabouteatingthem？Someofthebagsarenotharmfultotheenvironment.Humansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.IndiancompanyEnviGreenhasmadeabagwithnaturalmaterials.Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic，butcanbreakdown（降解）easily.AshwathHedgewhosetuptheEnviGreencompany（公司）spentfouryearsdoingexperiments（实验）with12naturalmaterials.Theyincludepotatoes，corn，vegetableoilandbananas.Hemadethematerialsintoliquid（液体）andusedtheliquidtomakethebag.AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagismoreexpensivethanacommonplasticbag，ithasmanyadvantages.AccordingtotheWallStreetJournal，ittakes1，000yearsforcommonplasticbagstobreakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdowninlessthan180days.Italsobreaksdowninlessthanadayinwater，andinlessthanaminuteinboilingwater.HedgewashappytoshowitinhisinterviewwithTheBetterIndia.Intheinterview，heputanEnviGreenbaginwaterandateitwithasmile.Therearemorethan15，000tonsofplasticwasteeveryday.Butonly9，000tonsareprocessed.InChina，3billionplasticbagsareusedeveryday.MaybetheEnviGreenbagcouldbeasolution（解决方法）totheworldproblemofplasticpollution.（1）Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext？A.Inahistorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inastorybook.D.Inabookreview.（2）WhatcanwelearnabouttheEnviGreenbag？A.It'scheaperthanacommonplasticbag.B.It'ssafefortheenvironment.C.It'sthesameasacommonplasticbag.D.It'smadefromunnaturalmaterials.（3）InwhichplacecanEnviGreenbagbreakdownthefastest？A.Inwarmsea.B.Inhotwater.C.Indryearth.D.Incoolair.（4）What'sthepurposeofthetext？A.TointroduceusaspecialbagcalledEnviGreenbag.B.TotellusagreatmannamedAshwathHedge.C.ToshowusaspecialcompanycalledEnviGreen.D.ToaskustomakebagsastheIndiancompanydoes.27．（6分）Chinacoversalargeareaandhasabigpopulation.So，thedifferentlivinghabitsofpeoplearoundthecountryhavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopic.Now，onelivinghabitisbeingtalkedaboutalot：thewaythatnorthernersandsouthernersshopatfoodmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaytheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage，twopotatoesand250grams（克）ofbeefatatime.However，onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Incontrast，buyingenoughvegetablesandmeatforaweekisnormal，reportedChinaDaily.Also，youcanbuyaverysmallamountoffruit，suchasasingleappleorpear，eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthefruit.Butshopownersinthenorthseldomoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentclimates（气候）.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth，asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.Manynorthernershavethehabitofstockingup（圈货）onfood，especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotanddampweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesepeoplebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday，orelsethefoodmaygobad.（1）Whatisthebigdifferenceintheshoppinghabitsofthetwogroups？A.Whatfoodstheycanbuy.B.Howmuchthefoodscost.C.Howtheyspendmoney.D.Howlongtheystorefreshfood.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"dueto"probablymean？A.Usedfor.B.Partwith.C.Becauseof.D.Similarto.（3）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.HowtheWeatherisDifferentinChinaB.ChinesePeople'sDifferencesinBuyingFoodsC.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinesePeopleD.BuyingDifferentThingsAcrossChina第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。28．（6分）MikeandDavelivedinasmallvillagefarfromthecity.Onemorning，theywalkedintheforestandfoundabig，deephole.Mikelookedatitandsaid，"Wow!Thatlooksdeep.""Itsuredoes，"saidDave."Let'sdropsomestonesintothehole.Wecancountuntilwehearthestoneshitthebottom."Theythrewsomestonesandwaited.Therewasnosound.Mikesaid，"Wow!Thatisreallydeep.Let'sthrowsomebigrocksdownthere.Thoseshouldmakeanoise."Sotheypickedupafewsoccer﹣sizedrocksandthrewthemintothehole.Again，theyheardnothing.Mikefoundabiglog（木头）.Hegotanidea."Helpmecarrythatlog，"hesaid.Finally，theycarriedtheheavylogtogetheranddroppeditintothehole.Still，nosound.Suddenly，outoftheforest，asheepshowedup，runninglikethewind.Itrushedtowardsthetwoboys，andthenrightpastthem.Allofasudden，itjumpedintotheairanddownthehole，MikeandDavelookedateachother."Whatjusthappened？"askedDave.BeforeMikecouldanswer，afarmercameoutoftheforest，too."Hey，didyouseemysheepjustnow？"Mikesaid，"Yes，wedid.It'sthecraziestthingthatI'veeverseen.Itcamerunninglikecrazyandjumpedintothathole!""Nah，"saidthefarmer.""Thatcan'tbemysheep.Mysheepwaschained（被链条拴住）toabiglog."Hearingthis，MikeandDavefeltguilty（内疚的）.Andthen...（1）WheredidMikeandDavefindthedeephole？（不超过5个词）（2）Whatdidtheythrowintotheholethethirdtime？（不超过5个词）（3）WhatdoyouthinkMikeandDavemightdonext？（不超过10个词）第四部分写如Ⅱ.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。29．（1分）Itcomesasnos（惊讶）tolearnthattheybroketheirpromises.30．（1分）Afterlisteningtothisperson'sdescription，hisfacewasw（湿的）withtears.31．（1分）Ib（借）yourbookafewdaysago，andIwilldefinitely（一定）returnittoyounextweek.32．（1分）Ididn'tknowtheword'smeaning，soIhadtog（猜）.33．（1分）Shedidnotfindanygold.I（却），shefoundideasforherbooksandstories.X.书面表达34．（20分）假如你是李华，三年的初中生活即将结束，学校英语社团特邀你给即将就读于你校的七年级学弟学妹写一封信。请根据下面内容给他们一些学习和生活上的建议，并送上你的御祝福。建议：（1）锻炼身体；（2）养成良好的学习习惯；（3）多做一些志愿活动；（4）……注意：（1）短文需包含上述所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；（3）词数80～100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dearmyyoungerschoolmates，Welcometoourschool!YouwillbestudentsofGrade7soon.______Yours，LiHua

2024年安徽省阜阳十八中中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号10111213141516171819答案BCADCCDCBA第一部分听力I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whatwasthemandoingwhenheheardthenews？【解答】略2．（1分）WhendidTom'sbrothergetupthismorning？【解答】略3．（1分）What'sEliza'sfavoritesubjectinhernewschool？A.Science.B.Geography.C.Math.【解答】略4．（1分）Whodrewthecat？A.Sally.B.Kate.C.Kitty.【解答】略5．（1分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inthesupermarket.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthebank.【解答】略Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Whenwillthesoccergamestart？A.Inhalfanhour.B.In'anhour.C.13minuteslater.（2）Whataretheygoingtodo？A.Watchasoccergame.B.Gooutforawalk.C.Playping﹣pong.【解答】略7．（3分）（1）Wherearetheytalking？A.Athome.B.Ataradiostation.C.Intheclassroom.（2）Whatproblemaretheytalkingabout？A.Studentsdon'thavemuchfreetime.B.Studentsdon'tdowellintheirstudy.C.Studentsdon'tgetonwiththeirparents.（3）WhodoesDr.Huntadvisethestudentstotalkto？A.Theirteachers.B.Theirparents.C.Theirfriends.【解答】略Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）HowdidBill'sfamilygotoHongKong？A.Byunderground.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.（2）WheredidBillmeetcartooncharacters？A.IntheDisneyland.B.IntheOceanPark.C.Atarestaurant.（3）Howlongdidtheanimalshowlast？A.90minutes.B.60minutes.C.30minutes.（4）WhydidBill'smotherenjoythefourthdaybest？A.ShemetSnowWhite.B.Shetooksomephotos.C.Shedidsomeshopping.（5）WhatdidBillthinkofthetriptoHongKong？A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Sad.【解答】略IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）ASummerCampWhereInNewYork.WhoTherewere（1）peopleinthecamp.TheplacetoliveinInabig（2）.Activities●Learnedtoplay（3）withthehelpoffourcoaches.●Wentclimbingmountainsand（4）.●Hadawater（5）.【解答】略第二部分语言知识运用V.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）Studieshaveshownthatagentleformofexercisewillincreaseyour______torelax.（）A．secret B．ability C．invention D．introduction【解答】A.秘密；B.能力；C.发明；D.介绍。根据agentleformofexercise（温和的锻炼形式）可知，此处是温和的锻炼形式可以增强你的放松能力。故选：B。11．（1分）TheBBQrestaurantispopularbecausepeoplecanserve______there.（）A．them B．us C．themselves D．ourselves【解答】them他们，人称代词宾格；us我们，人称代词宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据句意可知，此处指的是"人们自己"，所以应用反身代词themselves。故选：C。12．（1分）﹣Peterdoesn'tdohomeworkso______asheusedtobe.﹣That'swhyhehasmadesuchgreatprogressinthisterm.（）A．carelessly B．patiently C．wisely D．widely【解答】carelessly粗心地；patiently有耐心地；wisely明智地；widely广泛地。根据That'swhyhehasmadesuchgreatprogressinthisterm.（这就是他这学期取得如此大进步的原因。）可知，此处是说"彼得做作业不再像以前那样粗心大意了。"故选：A。13．（1分）﹣JohnisgoodatEnglish.﹣Yes!Noonespeaks______thanhiminourclass.（）A．good B．well C．worse D．better【解答】good，形容词，好；well，副词，好；比较级是better（更好的），worse更糟糕的。根据句中than可知空格处应使用比较级，排除A和B。根据句意可知空格处填better。故选：D。14．（1分）Inthefuture，withpopulationgrowth，newcitiesmay______inthesea.（）A．werebuilt B．built C．bebuilt D．willbebuilt【解答】werebuilt一般过去时的被动语态；built一般过去时；bebuilt被动语态；willbebuilt一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知，主语cities（城市）和谓语动词build（建造）之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；句中含有情态动词may（可能），所以要用含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。故选：C。15．（1分）﹣Sir，therepairscametoover500yuan______.﹣That'stooexpensive.Canitbealittleless？（）A．inperson B．inall C．intotal D．inpublic【解答】inperson亲自；inall合计；intotal总共，总计；inpublic公开地，当众。根据That'stooexpensive.Canitbealittleless？（那太贵了。可以少一点吗？）可知，是说修理费总共500多元，用intotal。故选：C。16．（1分）Iusedto______latewithmymommakingkites.That'smymostbeautifulmemory.（）A．showup B．handup C．comeup D．stayup【解答】showup出现；handup举手；comeup走近；stayup熬夜。根据That'smymostbeautifulmemory.（那是我最美好的回忆。）可知，此处是指过去常常和妈妈一起熬夜做风筝。故选：D。17．（1分）﹣Thefoodheremaytasteabitstrange.﹣Well，______wearehere，whynothaveatry？（）A．if B．unless C．since D．while【解答】if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless如果不，引导条件状语从句；since既然，由于，引导原因状语从句；while当，引导时间状语从句。根据"wearehere"（我们在这里）是"whynothaveatry"（为什么不试一试呢）的原因，所以用since引导。故选：C。18．（1分）﹣Thecomputerisworkingagain.﹣Yes.Theengineer___________it.Ittookhimabouttwohours.（）A．willrepair B．hasrepaired C．isrepairing D．wasrepairing【解答】willrepair一般将来时；hasrepaired现在完成时；isrepairing现在进行时；wasrepairing过去进行时。根据上文"Thecomputerisworkingagain."（电脑又正常工作了。）可知工程师已经把电脑修好了，句子用现在完成时。故选：B。19．（1分）﹣It'sbadforustodrinktoomuchcoffee.﹣______.Iseldomdrinkit.（）A．That'sforsure B．It'suptoyou C．Hopethingsworkout D．Goodluck【解答】That'sforsure那是肯定的；It'suptoyou取决于你；Hopethingsworkout希望事情能解决；Goodluck祝好运。根据下文Iseldomdrinkit.（我很少喝咖啡。）可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，所以A选项符合语境。故选：A。Ⅵ.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20．（10分）Awomanboughtaparrot（鹦鹉）fromapetstore.However，thewomandecidedto（1）Btheparrottotheshopthenextday."Thisbirddoesn't（2）A，"shetoldthepetshopowner."Doeshehaveamirrorinhiscage？"theownerasked."Parrotslovemirrors."Thewomanboughtamirrorandleft.Thenextdayshecameback，sayingthatthe（3）Astillwasn'ttalking."Howaboutaladder（梯子）？Parrotsloveladders，"theownersaid.Thewomanboughtaladderandleft.Butthenextday，shewas（4）B."Doesyourparrothaveaswing？No？Well，oncehestartsswinging，he'lltalkupastorm."Theownersaid.Thewomanthenboughtaswingandleft.Whenshewalkedintothestorethenextday，shebeganto（5）B."Theparrotdied，"shesaid.Thepetstoreownerwasshocked."I'm（6）C.Tellme，didheeversayanything？"heasked."Yes，right（7）Ahedied，"thewomananswered，"inaweak（8）C，heaskedme，"Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore？"Sometimesweforgetwhat'sreally（9）Dinlife.Wesometimeshavelotsofthingstodoatonce，butweforgettodealwiththemostimportantthingsfirst.Wehavetorememberto（10）Athe"parrots"inourlives.Inthisway，wewon'tmakebigmistakes.（1）A.lendB.returnC.bringD.sell（2）A.talkB.singC.danceD.study（3）A.birdB.womanC.ownerD.mirror（4）A.luckilyB.backC.quietlyD.inside（5）A.laughB.cryC.smileD.question（6）A.movedB.safeC.sorryD.right（7）A.beforeB.afterC.andD.unless（8）A.reasonB.actionC.voiceD.advice（9）A.helpfulB.bestC.realD.necessary（10）A.feedB.teachC.changeD.miss【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：然而，这位女士决定第二天将鹦鹉退还给商店。A借出，B返回，C带来，D出售，根据Awomanboughtaparrot（鹦鹉）fromapetstore.（一位女士从宠物店买了一只鹦鹉。）和However（然而）可知，她应是决定将鹦鹉退还给商店。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意："这只鸟不会说话，"她告诉宠物店老板。A说话，B唱歌，C跳舞，D学习，根据Thenextdayshecameback，sayingthatthe...stillwasn'ttalking."（第二天她回来了，说鹦鹉仍然不会说话。）可知，此处女士告诉老板的应是这只鸟不会说话。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：第二天她回来了，说鹦鹉仍然不会说话。A鸟，B女人，C主人，D镜子，根据前文Thisbirddoesn'ttalk.（这只鸟不会说话）可知，第二天虽使用了镜子，但鹦鹉仍然不会说话，故选A。（4）考查副词。句意：但是第二天，她回来了。A幸运地，B回来，C安静地，D里面，根据"Doesyourparrothaveaswing？No？Well，oncehestartsswinging，he'lltalkupastorm."Theownersaid.（"你的鹦鹉有秋千吗？没有？好吧，一旦它开始荡秋千，它就会大发雷霆。"主人说。）可知又回店里来了，故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：第二天，当她走进商店时，她哭了起来。A笑，B哭，C微笑，D质问，根据Theparrotdied（鹦鹉死了）她哭了起来，故选B。（6）考查形容词。句意：我很抱歉。A感动的，B安静的，C抱歉的，D正确的，moved感动的；sorry抱歉的；right正确的。根据Theparrotdied（鹦鹉死了）可知，鹦鹉死了，店主得知这个消息后表示抱歉。故选C。（7）考查介词。句意："是的，在他去世之前，"那位女士回答道，"用一种哀伤的声音，他问我，那家宠物店难道不卖食物吗？A在之前，B在之后，C和，D除非，此处女士应是回答店主鹦鹉去世之前说过一些话。故选A。（8）考查名词。句意："是的，在他去世之前，"那位女士回答道，"用一种虚弱的声音，他问我，那家宠物店难道不卖食物吗？A原因，B行动，C声音，D建议，根据heaskedme，"Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore？"（他问我，那家宠物店难道不卖食物吗？）可知用一种虚弱的声音。故选C。（9）考查形容词。句意：有时候我们会忘记生活中真正必要的东西。A有帮助的，B最好的，C真的，D必要的，根据heaskedme，"Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore？"（他问我，那家宠物店难道不卖食物吗？）可知有时候我们会忘记生活中真正必要的东西。故选D。（10）考查动词。句意：我们必须记得喂养我们生活中的"鹦鹉"。A喂，B教，C改变，D错过，想念，根据heaskedme，"Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore？"（他问我，那家宠物店难道不卖食物吗？）和全文可知，鹦鹉没有被及时喂养从而饿死，因此我们应是必须记得喂养我们生活中的"鹦鹉"。故选A。21．（10分）TraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinandyang.Buthaveyoueverimagined（1）Donedayyoucanlearnherb（药草）plantingandTCMcoursesatschool？AprimaryschoolinNanjinghasjustopenedaherbfarm.Morethan30herbsare（2）C.StudentsthereareguidedbydoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltotell（3）Aherbsandlearnplantdevelopment，medicinalvalueaswellasgrowingherbs.Thehospitalhasalsogivenawayover100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpdrawchildren's（4）Cinherbalmedicine.Anothermiddleschoolhas（5）CTCMcoursestostudentsofallgrades.Thesecourses（6）Cabasicknowledgeofherbs，herbplantingandcookingwithherbs.TheygivestudentsadeeperunderstandingofTCM，bringingout