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高中PEP三年级英语模拟【答案和解析】

1.Whichsentenceusestheword"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2018.C.Ihaveknownhimsincelastweek.D.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyearsago.2.MyparentsalwaystellmethatI_______(1)studyharderifIwanttogetgoodgrades.They_______(2)metofinishmyhomeworkbeforeplayinggames,andIknowthatthey_______(3)metodowellinschool.Isometimesfeelthattheirexpectationsarehigh,butIunderstandthattheyjustwantwhat’sbestforme.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Iwasstudyingfortwohours.C.Istudiedfortwohours.D.Istudyfortwohours.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shereadsbookseveryday.B.Sheisreadingbooksnow.C.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.D.Shereadbooksyesterday.5.She______(study)fortwohourswhenthephone______(ring).6.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thetable.”A.underB.inC.atD.on7.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplateand__________(miss)thebusI__________(hurry)toschool,butI__________(be)lateforclassTheteacher__________(not,be)happywithme,soshe__________(ask)metostayafterschoolforextrawork.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeform?A.MoregoodB.BestC.BetterD.Gooder9.Ifthey______(arrive)earlier,they______(not/miss)thebeginningoftheshow.10.Whichsentenceuses"any"correctlyinanegativesentence?A.Idon’thaveanybooksinmybag.B.Ihaveanybooksinmybag.C.Idon’thavebooksinmybag.D.Ihavenoanybooksinmybag.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"be"inthesentence:"She_______happy."A.amB.areC.isD.be12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Mouse13.I______(never/try)sushibefore,butmyfriends______(recommend)thatI______(taste)itYesterday,we______(go)toaJapaneserestaurant,andI______(order)asushisetWhenthefood______(arrive),I______(feel)alittlenervous,butafterI______(eat)thefirstpiece,I______(realize)itwasn’tsobadNow,I______(like)sushi,andI______(want)totrydifferentkindsnexttime.14.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"go"?A.goedB.goingC.goneD.went15.Whichsentenceusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectlytodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.B.Ihavebeenfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkalready.D.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.16.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)tothezoo.It__________(2)asunnyday,sotheanimalswereactive.We__________(3)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andmonkeys.I__________(4)apictureofthemonkeysplayingintheircage.Afterthat,we__________(5)totheelephantenclosure.Theelephants__________(6)eatingsomegrass.We__________(7)thezooforaboutthreehoursbeforewe__________(8)toleave.It__________(9)averyenjoyablevisit,andwe__________(10)togoagainnextyear.17.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceusing"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresince2010.C.Ihavelivedhereforsincefiveyears.D.Ihavelivedherefor2010.18.Myparents__________(1)(always/give)megoodadvice.They__________(2)(tell)metostudyhardandfollowmydreams.Lastnight,mymom__________(3)(remind)metofinishmyhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.I__________(4)(try)tolistentothemasmuchasIcan.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomenB.WomansC.WomansesD.Womenes20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"inaquestion?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?C.Howmuchappledoyouwant?D.Howmanyappledoyouwant?21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"afew"withapluralnoun?A.Ihaveafewfriendscomingover.B.Ihaveafewfriendcomingover.C.Ihavefewfriendscomingover.D.Ihavefewoffriendscomingover.22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Tom__________playingtheguitarnow.”A.isB.areC.wereD.be23.Bythetimewe______(arrive)atthestation,thetrain______(already/leave).24.Whenhe__________(arrive)attheairport,he__________(realize)thathe__________(forget)tobringhispassportHe__________(feel)veryanxious.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"inapositivestatement?A.Idon’thavesomemoney.B.Ihavesomemoney.C.Doyouhavesomemoney?D.Idon’thaveanymoney.26.Whichwordisaverb?A.QuicklyB.HappinessC.DanceD.Big27.MyfriendJohn__________(1)(be)averykindperson.He__________(2)(always/help)otherswhenthey__________(3)(need)help.Lastweek,he__________(4)(give)ahomelessmansomemoneybecausehe__________(5)(see)himsittingonthestreet.I__________(6)(be)veryproudofhim.He__________(7)(never/ask)foranythinginreturn,andthat’swhyeveryone__________(8)(like)himsomuch.28.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.B.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.D.Ihavesomehomeworkstodo.29.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thedogishiding_______thetable.A.onB.underC.inD.at30.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafesC.LeafsD.Leavs31.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He__________hishomeworkrightnow.A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.do32.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already/leave).We__________(feel)upsetbecausewe__________(miss)it.Luckily,we__________(catch)thenexttrainand__________(arrive)atthemeetingjustintime.33.I__________(1)__________(study)forthetestwhenmyphone__________(2)__________(ring).I__________(3)__________(answer)it,butit__________(4)__________(be)justawrongnumber.I__________(5)__________(continue)studyingafterthat.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewbooks.B.Ihaveafewbooks.C.Ihavefewbook.D.Ihaveafewbook.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thedogisfeedingbytheboy.B.Thedogisfedbytheboy.C.Thedogfeedsbytheboy.D.Theboyisfeedthedog.36.I______(work)ontheprojectwhenmycomputer______(crash).37.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Icansingswell.B.Icansingwell.C.Icansingingwell.D.Icantosingwell.38.Myparents_______(1)(decide)totakemetoanewrestaurantlastweekend.Whenwe_______(2)(arrive),there_______(3)(be)alonglineoutsidebecauseit_______(4)(be)verypopular.We_______(5)(wait)forabout30minutesbeforewe_______(6)(get)atable.Thefood_______(7)(taste)great,andwe_______(8)(have)awonderfultime.Myfather_______(9)(pay)thebill,andwe_______(10)(leave)feelingverysatisfied.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shelikesreadingbooksandplaystennis.B.Shelikereadingbooksandplaytennis.C.Shelikesreadingbooksandplayingtennis.D.Shelikestoreadbooksandplaystennis.40.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe______bookofall."A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.interested41.We__________(wait)foryouatthestationwhenyourtrain__________(arrive)Butwe__________(not/expect)it__________(be)solate.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______anewcarlastweek.A.buyB.buyingC.buysD.bought43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehasbeentotheparkyesterday.B.Hehasgonetotheparkyesterday.C.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.D.Hehavegonetotheparkyesterday.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudynow.B.Shestudyingnow.C.Shestudiesnow.D.Sheisstudyingnow.45.IlovegoingtoschoolbecauseitisaplacewhereIcan__________(1)newthings.Everyday,I__________(2)upearlyand__________(3)breakfastbeforeleavingforschool.I__________(4)toschoolbybike,andit__________(5)about10minutestogetthere.Inthemorning,we__________(6)twolessons,andintheafternoon,we__________(7)threemore.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit__________(8)melearnaboutdifferentcultures.Afterschool,I__________(9)withmyfriendsand__________(10)abouttheday.46.She______(always/help)mewithmyhomework,andI______(appreciate)itverymuch.47.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheiswritealetternow.B.Shewritingaletternow.C.Shewritesaletternow.D.Sheiswritingaletternow.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.49.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"go"?A.Igoestothestore.B.Igoingtothestore.C.Igotothestore.D.Igonetothestore.50.We__________(not,hear)fromMikeforalongtimeHe__________(be)verybusywithhisnewjobI__________(send)himamessagelastweek,buthe__________(not,reply)yet.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B.Ihaveknownhimsince2018.

解释:"Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime,likeayearoraspecificevent.第2题

答案:1.should2.remind3.expect

解释:1."should"表示建议或义务。2."remind"用来表示提醒。3."expect"用来表示期待某事发生。第3题

答案:A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.

解释:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense("havebeenstudying")isusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillcontinuingorwerehappeningrecently.第4题

答案:C.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第5题

答案:hadbeenstudying,rang

解释:这道题考查过去完成进行时和一般过去时。前者表示在过去某一时间之前一直在进行的动作,后者表示打断动作。第6题

答案:A.under

解释:"Under"describesapositionbelowsomething.第7题

答案:woke,missed,hurried,was,wasn’t,asked

解释:本题考察了过去时的正确使用,描述了一个具体的过去事件和随之发生的结果。第8题

答案:C.Better

解释:"Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第9题

答案:hadarrived,wouldn’thavemissed

解释:这是第三类条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设,条件句使用过去完成时,结果句使用“wouldhave+过去分词”。第10题

答案:A.Idon’thaveanybooksinmybag.

解释:"Any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestions.Thesentence"Idon’thaveanybooks"isgrammaticallycorrect.第11题

答案:C.is

解释:"She"是第三人称单数,应该使用"is"。第12题

答案:B.Mice

解释:"Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第13题

答案:hadnevertried,recommended,try,went,ordered,arrived,felt,ate,realized,like,want

解释:本题考查过去时和过去完成时。"Hadnevertried"是过去完成时,表示过去的某个时间之前没有做过的事。其余动词使用过去时,描述具体发生的动作或状态。第14题

答案:D.went

解释:"Went"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"go.""Goed"isincorrect,while"going"and"gone"areusedindifferentcontexts.第15题

答案:D.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释:Thepresentperfecttense("have/has+pastparticiple")isusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeorhaverelevancetothepresent."Yesterday"isaspecifictime,soitshouldnotbeusedwiththepresentperfecttense.第16题

答案:1.went2.was3.saw4.took5.went6.were7.visited8.decided9.was10.plan

解释:"went"和"was"描述了我们去动物园,天气很晴朗。-"saw"和"took"表示我们看到了很多动物并拍了猴子玩耍的照片。-"went"和"were"描述了我们去看大象,它们正在吃草。-"visited"和"decided"表示我们在动物园待了三小时后决定离开。-"was"总结了这次游览很愉快,"plan"表示我们计划明年再去。第17题

答案:B.Ihavelivedheresince2010.

解释:"Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime,while"for"isusedforaperiodoftime.第18题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.alwaysgive-一般现在时,表示我父母总是给我很好的建议。2.tell-一般现在时,表示他们经常告诉我努力学习,追随梦想。3.reminded-过去式,表示昨晚我妈妈提醒我先做作业再看电视。4.try-一般现在时,表示我尽量听从他们的建议。第19题

答案:A.Women

解释:Thepluralformof"woman"is"women."第20题

答案:B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?

解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,apples),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,water).第21题

答案:A.Ihaveafewfriendscomingover.

解释:"Afew"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"friends"toexpressasmallbutpositivequantity.第22题

答案:A.is

解释:Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forasingularsubjectinthepresentcontinuoustenseis"is."第23题

答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft

解释:使用过去完成时,表示在过去某一时刻之前发生的动作。第24题

答案:arrived,realized,hadforgotten,felt

解释:"hadforgotten"使用过去完成时,表示在"arrived"之前已经发生的动作。第25题

答案:B.Ihavesomemoney.

解释:"Some"isusedinpositivestatementswhenreferringtoanunspecifiedamountofsomething.Itiscommonlyusedwithuncountableandpluralnouns.第26题

答案:C.Dance

解释:"Dance"isaverb,referringtoanaction,whiletheotherwordsareanadverb,noun,andadjective,respectively.第27题

答案:1.is2.alwayshelps3.need4.gave5.saw6.am7.neverasks8.likes

解释:本题主要考察一般现在时、过去时以及动词的正确形式。动词“help”后面跟动词原形,表示习惯性动作。第28题

答案:A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.

解释:"Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework"inaffirmativesentences.第29题

答案:B.under

解释:"Under"isusedtodescribesomethingbeneathanotherobject.第30题

答案:A.Leaves

解释:“Leaf”的复数形式是“leaves”。第31题

答案:B.isdoing

解释:句子描述的是正在进行的动作,应该使用现在进行时"isdoing"。第32题

答案:1.arrived2.hadalreadyleft3.felt4.hadmissed5.caught6.arrived

解释:"arrived"和"hadalreadyleft"使用过去时和过去完成时,表示到达车站时火车已经离开。-"felt"和"hadmissed"为过去时和过去完成时,表示错过火车后的失望。-"caught"和"arrived"使用过去时,描述成功赶上下一班火车并准时到达会议。第33题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.wasstudying—过去进行时,描述过去某时正在发生的动作。2.rang—过去式,表示过去发生的动作。3.answered—过去式,表示过去的动作。4.was—过去式,描述接到电话时的情况。5.continued—过去式,表示继续做某事的动作。第34题

答案:B.Ihaveafewbooks.

解释:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第35题

答案:B.Thedogisfedbytheboy.

解释:Inthepassivevoice,thefocusisontheobject."Thedog"isthesubject,andthecorrectpassiveformis"isfed."第36题

答案:wasworking,crashed

解释:这道题考查过去进行时和一般过去时。前者表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,后者表示发生的动作。第37题

答案:B.Icansingwell.

解释:After"can,"thebaseformoftheverb(without"to")shouldbeused.第38题

答案:1.decided2.arrived3.was4.was5.waited6.got7.tasted8.had9.paid10.left

解释:1."decided"是过去式,表示父母上周决定带我去新餐厅。2."arrived"是过去式,表示我们到达餐厅时。3."was"是过去时,表示餐厅外面排队。4."was"是过去时,表示那时餐厅非常受欢迎。5."waited"是过去式,表示我们等了大约30分钟。6."got"是过去式,表示我们最终得到了桌子。7."tasted"是过去式,表示食物非常好吃。8."had"是过去式,表示我们度过了一个愉快的时光。9."paid"是过去式,表示我爸爸付了账单。第39题

答案:A.Shelikesreadingbooksandplaystennis.

解释:Whentwoactionsareconnectedby“and,”theverbafter“and”shouldmatchthesubject.“She”takesthethird-personsingularform,sobothverbsshouldbeinthesingularform.第40题

答案:B.mostinteresting

解释:Thesuper

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