Unit 3 Could you please clean your room- Section A Grammar Focus~4c 练习（含答案） 人教版八年级下册

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom? SectionAGrammarFocus-4c练习 一、写出下列单词或词组：1.叠衣服__________________2.洗碗__________________3.用某人的电脑__________________4.扔垃圾__________________5.铺床__________________6.扫地__________________7.熬夜__________________8.生某人的气__________________9.带……出去散步__________________10.打扫客厅__________________11.在……上工作__________________12.过来__________________13.做家务__________________14.搭车________________15.向某人借钱___________________二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.It’s(fair)nottotellherthetruth.2.Ifyouwant(develop)yourspeakingskills,youcanjoinanEnglishclub.3.NeitherJimnorhisfather(like)todochores.4.Thereisnoneedforthechildren(buy)somanyclothes.5.Wedon’tmind(wait)foryouforanotherhour.三、单项选择1.---Unluckily,Jimdidn'tpasstheEnglishtest.---_________________. A.SodidKate B.NeitherdidKate C.SoKatedid D.NeitherKatedid2.---CouldI____________somemoney?Iwanttobuysomefood.---Certainly!Hereyouare. A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.buy3.---CanI_____________thisbook?---Yes,butyoumustn't___________ittoothers. A.lend;borrow B.borrow;keep C.borrow;lend D.lend;keep4.—Tomdoesn'tknowhowtodrawacomicrowofpictures.—______________. A.SodoI B.SoamI C.NeitherdoI D.NeitheramI5.Iwillgotobed____________Ifinishmyhomework. A.while B.evenif C.until D.assoonas6.Shehaslivedinthecity___________shewassevenyearsold. A.since B.if C.until D.that7.___________youhavesomuchfreetime,whydon'tyouhelpmealittle? A.Though B.For C.Since D.So8.Thiscompanywill___________youngpeoplewithgoodjobs. A.fill B.connect C.compare D.provide9.---DoesPeterstillfeellonelyinthenewschool?---Notanymore.Hehas__________afriendshipwithallhisclassmates. A.made B.become C.developed D.taken10.---Jack,youdon'tneedthesethingsatall,sodon't________yourmoneyonthem.---Sorry,Mum,Iwon't. A.use B.cost C.pay D.waste四、根据短文内容,用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文,使短文内容完整、通顺。Mostofusprobablydon’tlikedoinghousework.Andmostofusthinkthat1(clean)thebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilymakesustired.However,thefactisthatsomeonehasto2(do)it.Mostofthetime,ourparentshavetodothehousework.Isit3(real)fair(公平的)?Doinghouseworkisreallynotas4(bad)asitsounds.Ifwealldoourpart,it5(seem)lessannoying.Whyshouldyourmotherhavetowashyourdirtyclothes?Youareable6(take)careofyourself.Doingsomehouseworkwillshowthatyouare7(become)moreandmoreindependent.Someofusmaythinkthatwearetoobusytodohousework.Butmostparentsworkalldayandarethenexpected8(keep)acleanhouse!Dividinghouseworkamongthewholefamilywillmakeeveryone’sjobmuch9(easy).Pleaseremember:Learning10(do)houseworkcanprovideyouwithvaluableskillsforthefuture.一、写出下列单词或词组答案：foldtheclothes答案：dothedishes答案：useone'scomputer答案：takeouttherubbish答案：makethebed答案：sweepthefloor答案：stayuplate答案：beangrywithsb.答案：take...outforawalk答案：cleanthelivingroom答案：workon...答案：comeover答案：dohousework答案：getaride答案：borrowmoneyfromsb.二、用所给词的适当形式填空答案：unfair解析：根据“nottotellherthetruth”可知，不告诉她真相是不公平的。“fair”是“公平的”，其反义词“unfair”表示“不公平的”，故填“unfair”。答案：todevelop解析：“wanttodosth.”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，所以用“todevelop”。答案：likes解析：“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，与“hisfather”保持一致，“hisfather”是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，所以动词用“likes”。答案：tobuy解析：“Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.”表示“某人没有必要做某事”，所以用“tobuy”。答案：waiting解析：“minddoingsth.”表示“介意做某事”，所以用“waiting”。三、单项选择答案：B解析：“so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示前面的肯定情况也适用于后者；“neither+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者。前句“Jimdidn'tpasstheEnglishtest”是否定句，所以用“NeitherdidKate”，表示“凯特也没通过”，故选B。答案：A解析：A选项“borrow”表示“借入”；B选项“lend”表示“借出”；C选项“keep”表示“保留”；D选项“buy”表示“买”。根据“Iwanttobuysomefood”可知是借入钱，用“borrow”，故选A。答案：C解析：“borrow”表示“借入”；“lend”表示“借出”。第一空表示“借入书”，用“borrow”；第二空表示“借给别人”，用“lend”，故选C。答案：C解析：前句“Tomdoesn'tknowhowtodrawacomicrowofpictures”是否定句，所以用“NeitherdoI”表示“我也不知道”，故选C。答案：D解析：A选项“while”表示“当……时候”，常与进行时态连用；B选项“evenif”表示“即使”；C选项“until”表示“直到”；D选项“assoonas”表示“一……就……”。根据语境可知是一完成作业就睡觉，用“assoonas”，故选D。答案：A解析：A选项“since”表示“自从”，常与现在完成时连用；B选项“if”表示“如果”；C选项“until”表示“直到”；D选项“that”可引导宾语从句、定语从句等。根据“haslived”可知用“since”，表示“自从七岁就住在这个城市”，故选A。答案：C解析：A选项“Though”表示“虽然”；B选项“For”表示“因为”，通常不用于句首；C选项“Since”表示“既然”；D选项“So”表示“所以”。根据语境“既然你有这么多空闲时间，为什么不帮我一点呢”，用“Since”，故选C。答案：D解析：A选项“fill”表示“填满”，常用“fill...with...”；B选项“connect”表示“连接”，常用“connect...with...”；C选项“compare”表示“比较”，常用“compare...with...”；D选项“provide”表示“提供”，“providesb.withsth.”表示“给某人提供某物”。根据语境可知是公司给年轻人提供好工作，用“provide”，故选D。答案：C解析：A选项“made”表示“制作；交朋友”，“makeafriendship”表述不准确；B选项“become”表示“变成”；C选项“developed”表示“发展”，“developafriendship”表示“发展友谊”；D选项“taken”表示“拿；取”。根据语境可知是和同学发展了友谊，用“developed”，故选C。答案：D解析：A选项“use”表示“使用”，“usemoney”表述不准确；B选项“cost”的主语通常是物；C选项“pay”常用“payfor”；D选项“waste”表示“浪费”，“wastemoneyon...”表示“在……上浪费钱”。根据“youdon'tneedthesethingsatall”可知是不要在这些东西上浪费钱，用“waste”，故选D。四、根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文答案：cleaning解析：“that”引导的宾语从句中，“cleanthebathroomor