八年级上册英语期末综合测试卷

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读两遍。()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.Ⅱ.短对话理解。（共5小题，计5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。()6.A.Cookmeals.B.Playcomputergames.C.Doherhomework.()7.A.SpeakingEnglish.B.ThinkinginEnglish.C.ReadingEnglishnewspapers.()8.A.Savingwater.B.Doingityourself.C.Washinghandsoften.()9.A.Twotomatoesandonepotato.B.Onetomatoandtwoeggs.C.Oneeggandtwotomatoes.()10.A.Terrible.B.Boring.C.Great.听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。()11.WhatwillDaviddotomorrowafternoon?A.Hewillhaveameeting.B.Hewillgotothetrainstation.C.Hewillhaveanexam.()12.WhenwillLauraarriveatthetrainstation?A.At5:00p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At6:00p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。()13.WhatisJack'sNewYear'sresolution?A.Tolearntoswim.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Tostudymuchharder.()14.WhatdoesJackadviseLunatodo?A.Listentotheteachers.B.Domoreexercises.C.Discusswithherclassmates.()15.Howmanypeople'sNewYear'sresolutionsarethere?A.2.B.3.C.4.Ⅳ.听力填空。（共5小题，计5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。Peter'sSummerVacationWhomiddleschoolstudent.Peter,a(n)16..WhathelovesTaking17..WherehewentToBeijingandXi'an.WhenFromJuly18.toJuly31st.WhathedidHetookwalksaroundthe19..Hemetnewfriends.Hetookphotos.Howhefeltaboutthetrip20..V.单项选择。（共10小题，计10分）()21.-WhatisAnnalike?-Sheisoutgoinggirlandshelikestalkingwithothers.A.aB.anC.theD./()22.thewarmandsunnyweather,bananasgrowverywellinHainan.A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.AlthoughD.If()23.Yourishelpful.IguessIwilltakeit.A.newsB.wayC.adviceD.report()24.Ofalltheperformers,IthinkBettyistheone.A.successB.mostsuccessfulC.moresuccessfulD.successful()25.-Jason,yogurtdoweneedtomakefruitsalad?-Ithinktwospoonswillbeenough.A.howlongB.howoftenC.howmuchD.howmany()26.-Whyareyouinsuchahurry,John?-ThereanNBAbasketballgameinfiveminutes.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe()27.-Hi,Bill!calledyouwhenyouwereout.Buthedidn'ttellmehisname.-OK.Thankyou.A.NooneB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.Someone()28.-DidyouPeterthismonth,Mike?-No.Ididn'thaveanyinformationabouthimforalongtime.A.waitforB.hearfromC.thinkofD.agreewith()29.IfTomthegame,we'llgivehimasurprise.A.winB.wonC.winsD.winning()30.-Dad,canyoucomehomefordinnerwithus?-,butImightbealittlelate.A.I'mbusyB.HardtosayC.OfcourseD.NevermindⅥ.完形填空。（共10小题，计10分）NewYear'sDayiscoming.Ibelievethatmostofyouhave31ownNewYear'sresolutions.Butwhatkindofresolutionsshouldyou32?First,yourNewYear'sresolutionsshouldbe33foryou.Besurethattheycanimproveyourstudyormakeyouhealthier.Forexample,"Goingtobedlate"isnotagoodresolution.Itisnotgoodforyour34.Youshouldmakeresolutionslike“Havingmilkfor35everymorning”.Theresolution“36eatingjunkfood”isalsoagoodone.“Studyingharder”and"SpendinglesstimewatchingTV"arealsogoodones.Second,yourNewYear'sresolutionsshouldnotbevery37tokeep.Besurethatyoucankeepyourresolutions.Don'tmakeunrealistic(不切实际的)resolutions.“Flyingtothemoon”isadifficultresolutionfor38.Youshouldmakeyourresolutionssmallandsimple39youcankeepthem.Afteryoumakesomegoodandrealistic(实际的)resolutions,don'tforgettomakeaplan.Then40whatyouneedtodoeveryday,anddoit.()31.A.theirB.yourC.ourD.his()32.A.buyB.takeC.makeD.ask()33.A.hardB.easyC.interestingD.good()34.A.studyB.workC.lifeD.health()35.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper()36.A.StoppingB.BeginningC.TryingD.Enjoying()37.A.importantB.difficultC.niceD.fun()38.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.someone()39.A.butB.soC.orD.because()40.A.lookdownB.turndownC.cutdownD.writedownⅦ.阅读理解。（共20小题，计40分）AFrom:RobertTime:Friday,June9th,9:05a.m.Howwillcomputersbedifferentin10years?Howwilltheyhelpus?Iwillgiveareporton"ComputersoftheFuture".Canyoushareyourideas?Ben:In10years,Ithinkwe'llcontrol(控制)ourcomputersbyourbodies.Whenwewanttoplaygamesorwatchafilm,we'lllookdownatthefloor.Jim:Weneedn'tsendthembacktothefactory.Becauseifourcomputersbreak,they'llrepair(修理)themselves.Karen:Thecomputerswillhelpusbywritinge-mailsandhelpsolveallkindsofproblems!Andwedon'tneedtocharge(充电)thecomputersbecausetheycandoitbythemselves.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。()41.WhydidRobertwritethismessage?A.Becausehewillmakeareport.B.Becauseheisinterestedincomputers.C.Becausehewantstohaveaspecialcomputer.D.Becausehiscomputerhassomethingwrong.()42.Whothinksourbodieswillcontrolcomputersinthefuture?A.Ben.B.Robert.C.Jim.D.Karen.()43.Whatcanbeputin▲?A.Andyoucan'tfindpeopletohelpyou.B.Thefuturecomputerswillbeeasiertorepair.C.Computerswillhelppeoplesolveanyproblems.D.Computerswillspendlesstimecleaningtheroom.()44.AccordingtoKaren,whatwillcomputersdo?a.playgamesb.writee-mailsc.solveallkindsofproblemsd.chargebythemselvesA.abcB.bcdC.abdD.acd()45.Whatisthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Culture.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Science.BHaveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthengivenup?Ifyouansweredyes,youshouldtryanewkindofexercise:aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquaticexerciseislikeexerciseonland,butyoudoitinaswimmingpool.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?Youweighabout90%lessinthepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1,000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkfourtimesashard.Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories(卡路里).Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?Noproblem!Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexerciseissafeandeasytolearn.Itdoesn'trequireanyspecialskills.Youdon'tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。()46.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Differencebetweenairandwater.B.Weightchangeofone'sbody.C.Theadvantagesofaquaticexercise.D.Thewaystodoaquaticexercise.()47.Ifyoumovethroughthewater,yourbodywillworktimesashardasyoumoveonland.A.1,000B.400C.90D.4()48.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofaquaticexercise?A.Relaxing.B.Worrying.C.Challenging.D.Boring.()49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Aquaticexerciseisdoneingroups.B.Aquaticexerciseisfitforeveryone.C.Aquaticexerciseisdifficulttolearn.D.Aquaticexerciseisdonewithspecialskills.()50.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Culture.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Travel.CEnjoyBeingaTeenagerEveryonehashisorherteenyears,butdoyouknowhowtoenjoybeingateenager?Therearemanythingsyoucandotoenjoyyourteenyears.Studyhardatschool.Nothingismoreimportantthanreceiving(接受)education.Althoughschoollifecanbehard,itmattersmorethaneverduringyourteenyears.Also,thereisnoonebutdreamsofgoingtoanexcellenthighschool.Soifyouhandinyourschoolworkontimeanddowellinexams,you'llfindit'seasytomakeitcometrue.Makeafewgoodfriends.Thereisnoneedtoknoweverybodyatschool,butyoushouldtrytomakeafewgoodfriends.Thenumberoffriendsyouhaveisn'timportant,butthequality(质量)ofyourfriendsisimportant.Andifyoumakesureyourfriendscanmakeyoufeelgood,they'llprobablybringoutthebestinyou.Haveyourowninterests(兴趣).Findsomethingyoushowgreatinterestinandthentakeupahobby,suchasreadingbooksanddoingsports.Inaword,don'tbeafraidtotrysomethingnew.Doingvolunteer(志愿)work.Manypeoplesharethatworkingasavolunteerbringsgreatfuntothem.Ifyoujointhem,you'llsoonknowaboutthemeaningofvolunteerandhavegreatself-improvementonyourselves.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。()51.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.A.tellingastoryB.givinganexampleC.askingaquestionD.comparingtwofacts()52.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto“”.A.goingtogoodhighschoolsB.handinginschoolworkontimeC.doingwellinexamsandtestsD.havingrelaxingschoollife()53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebetterfriendsyoumake,themoreexcellentyouwillbecome.B.Makingfriendscanalwaysbringalottomanypeople.C.Thenumberoffriendsisasimportantasthequality.D.Itispossibletobeafraidtolearnsomethingnewatfirst.()54.WhatmighthappentoJeffreyifhejoinsavolunteerteam?A.Hewilllearnhowimportanteducationisandstudyharder.B.Hewillbegladtofindthefunofdoingvolunteerwork.C.Hewillshowgreatinterestinitandtakeuphelpingothersasahobby.D.Hewillknowaboutthemeaningofvolunteerandgetself-improvement.()55.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide.B.Aschoolmagazine.C.Asciencenewspaper.D.Astorybook.DLastsummer,Cathy'swholefamilywenttoNewYorkCityfortheirsummervacation.Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.NewYorkCityhasabout8.34millionpeople.56.ItisalsothehomeoftheUnitedNations.FirsttheyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.TheStatueofLibertyisoneofNewYork'smostwell-knownplaces.57..OntheseconddaytheywenttotheEmpireStateBuilding.58.Fromthetopofthebuilding,theysawmostpartsofNewYork.Onthethirdday,theyvisitedtheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.59.Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,CathywenttoBronxZoowithheryoungerbrotherandsister.Theretheyweregladtoseealotoftheirfavoriteanimals-tigers,lions,monkeysandelephants.60.Ontheisland,theyspentmostoftheirtimeswimming,sunbathingandplayingonthebeach.Theyallhadagoodtime.根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。A.Inthismuseum,theysawalotoffamouspaintings.B.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.C.Inthethirdweek,thefamilydecidedtogobackhome.D.Millionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.E.Butwedidn'thaveaverygoodtimethere.F.ItisoneofthetallestbuildingsinNewYorkCitynow.G.Inthesecondweek,thefamilyvisitedLongIsland.Ⅷ.任务型阅读。（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Howdoyouchooseyourfriendsoryourpartners?①Whatrulesdoyoufollowwhenyouchoosesomeonetomakefriendswith?Dotheyshowkindnessforyou?Dotheycareforothers?Dotheyshowloveforlife?Eachtimeyouchooseafriendorapartner,youchooseapartofyourlifeandfuture.②坏朋友会对你的生活和未来造成坏的影响。Don'tletawrongpersonturnyouintoawrongperson.Don'tallowbadpartnerstowasteyourgoodnessandloveforlife.Lifeisveryprecious(珍贵的),soyoucan'tletbadfriendswasteit.Makefriendswiththosewhoshowkindness,havegoodhabits,andcareforothers.Shareyourlifewiththosewhowanttomakethemselvesandthisworldbetter.TomwantedtolearnChinese.HemadefriendswithsomeChinesekids.NowhecanspeakChinesewell.Choosingyourfriendshipislifetimework.Learnwhoyoucandependonwhenyouhavedifficulties.Knowwhoyoufeelcomfortablewith.And,mostofall,knowthosewhowanttosharehappinessandfriendshipwithyouandtheworld.61.Pleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentence1intoChinese..62.Whatmayhappenifagoodkidmakesfriendswithabadperson?.63.Pleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentence②intoEnglish..64.WhydoesthepassagetalkaboutTom?.65.Whatkindofpeopledoesthewritersuggestwemakefriendswith?.Ⅸ.短文填空。（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。visitorbehundredtallhowhotorconvenientquietwalkWhenisthebesttimetogo?ThebestmonthstovisitShanghai66.MayandOctober,whenit's19-24C.JulyandAugustare67.months,whenitcanbe28℃.NovembertoAprilarethecoldestmonths,whenit's3-14°C.68.canIgetaround?Youcantravelbybus69.bymetro.Busesareslowerthanthemetro,especiallyinthemorningandeveningwhenthetrafficisbad.Themetroisfasterthanbuses,butthereareonlytwometrolines.The70.waytotravelaroundthecityisbytaxibecausetaxiscangoeverywhereandtheyaren'tveryexpensive.Ionlyhaveoneday!WhatcanIsee?Visit71.buildinginChina,the492-meterShanghaiWorldFinancialCenter.Thefloorisglassanditfeelslike72.inthesky.WalkalongtheBund,nexttotheriver-it'sverycentral,butit'salot73.thanthenoisycitycenter.AndvisittheShanghaiMuseum-most74.tothecitysaythisisthemostinterestingthingtoseeinShanghai.WherecanIstay?Shanghaihas75.ofhotels,andtherearemanytwo-starandthree-starhotelsfortravelersonabudget(节省费用)—ofcourse,thesearecheaperthanthe4-starluxury(奢华)hotels.ChecktheInternetforrecommendations(推荐)fromothertravelers.X.补全对话。（其中有两项多余）（共5小题，计5分）A:Whatwillyoudoattheweekend,Kate?B:I'venoidea.Whataboutyou?A:Well,I'llgototown.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:76.You'llgoonSaturday,won'tyou?A:Yes.BecauseI'llhavetostudyonSunday.B:77..A:I'dliketogoshopping.B:Me,too.Ineedsomebooksforschoolandapairofshoes.A:Oh,Icanhelpyouchoosethem.78..B:Yes,Iwanttogotothecinemaafterwards.A:OK.There'sagoodoneonOxfordRoad.79..B:Fine.Doweneedtobook(预订)tickets?A:80.ButI'llphoneandask.A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Italwayshasthenewestfilms.C.I'mnotsure.D.Isthereanythingelseyouwanttodo?E.Whatwillyoudothere?F.Yes,I'dloveto.G.Ithasthelongestwaitingtime.Ⅺ.书面表达。(15分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Linda对你们学校即将到来的农场旅游很感兴趣。请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一封邮件向Linda介绍这次旅行计划。Activities1.Helpfarmerspickupvegetables;2.Learnhowtoplantvegetables;3.Cooklunchwithfreshvegetables.Meaning...要求：1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearLinda,OurschoolisgoingonatriptoXingfuFarmnextweek,whichisreallyexcitingnews.NowIwillintroducethetripplantoyou.MyclassmatesandIarereallylookingforwardtothistrip.Ibelievewewillhaveagoodtime!Yours,LiHua听力材料：I.情景反应。本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读两遍。1.M:Doyoulikewatchingfilms,Linda?W:Yes,IoftengotomoviesonSunday.2.M:Doyouoftengoshoppingwithyourmotheronweekends?W:No,Ican'tstandit.Ilikereadingathome.3.M:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Mary?W:Iwanttobeadancer.4.W:Howwillwegotoworkorschoolinthefuture?M:Ithinkweshouldtakeabus.5.M:Canyoucometomypartytonight?W:Ofcourse.AndI'llbringsomeflowersforyou.Ⅱ.短对话理解。本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。6.M:Mary,couldyouclimbtheMountHuangshanwithmethisweekend?W:I'msorry.Ihavetostayathomeandfinishmyhomework.Q:Whatwillthegirldothisweekend?7.M:YouspeakfluentEnglish!Whohelpsyou?W:Nobody.ButIlikethinkingabouteverythinginEnglish.Q:WhathelpsthegirlalotwithherEnglish?8.M:Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.W:Sorry,Iwon't.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?9.W:Whatdoweneedtomakethesoup?M:Weneedtwoeggsandonetomato.Q:Whatdotheyneedtomakethesoup?10.W:Hi,Rick!Didyouhaveagreatholiday?M:Yes.IwenttoXi'anwithmyparents.Andwevisitedsomeinterestingplacesthere.Q:HowwasRick'sholiday?Ⅲ.长对话理解。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。W:Hello,thisisMary.Who'sthat?M:Hello,Mary.ThisisDavid.Ineedyourhelp.W:What'sup?M:LaurawillcometoNanjingtomorrowafternoon.ButIwillhaveameetingatthattime.Canyoumeetheratthetrainstation?W:Whenwillshearrive?M:At6:00p.m.W:Myclassendsat5:00p.m.Ifitrains,I'mafraidthatshewillhavetowaitabout30minutes.M:That'sOK.Thankyouverymuch.W:You'rewelcome.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。W:DidyoumakeaNewYear'sresolutionthisyear,Jack?M:Ofcourse.I'mgoingtolearntoswim.W:Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.Itcanalsomakeusthinner.M:Howaboutyou,Luna?W:Iwillstudyharder.IwanttobeNo.1inmyclassthisyear.M:Wow,soundsgood,Howcanyoumakeitcometrue?W:Iwilllistentotheteachersanddomoreexercises.M:Youcanalsohavediscussionswithyourclassmates.W:That'sagoodidea.AndwhatisyourbrotherAlangoingtodonextyear?M:He