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新人教版(2019)英语选修性必修三
Unit4AdversityandCourage
Period2Buildupyourvocabulary教学设计
课题Period2Buildupyour单元Unit4学科English年级Senior
vocabularyGrade2
教材Theactivitiesinthissectionaredesignedtohelpstudentsconsolidatethenewvocabularylearned
分析intheReadingandThinkingsection.Active1mainrecurrentadjective.Activity2selectsseveral
pairsofsynonymsthatArceasilyconfusedbyChinesestudents,andasksstudentstoanalyzeand
understandthedifferentpragmaticfunctionalinterferenceofthesewordsbasedonthecontext.The
shortessayprovidedinActivity3isactuallyasummaryofthepreviousreading.
1.Knowledgeobjectives:Letstudentsunderstand(hemeaningofwordsinthecontext,familiar
withtheformofwords.
2.Skillobjectives:Toanalyzeandunderstandthedifferentpragmaticfunctionsofthese
学习
wordsbasedonthecontext,especiallytoeliminatetheinterferenceof
目标
与核translationthinkinginthecomparison.
心素3.Emotionalobjectives:Repeatthetopicvocabulary,summarizethegeneralideaofthecontent,
improvestudents*languageability.
养
4.Thinkingqualityobjectives:Slrengthenthereadingactivity,andguidestudentstotryoutline
writing.
重点Howtoanalyzeandunderstandthedifferentfunctionsofsimilarwordsbasedonthecontext.
难点Howtostrengthentheirreadingability.
Howtoguidestudentstoworkouttheoutlinewriting.
教学过程
教学环节教师活动学生活动设计意图
导入新课Lead-in(PPTl-2)MatchtheEnglishlbreviewsome
MatchtheEnglishmeaningswiththewords.
meaningswiththeimportantwords
wordsinindividual.ofthisperiod.
1.honestandfair:treatingpeoplewith
respect\
2.makingyoufeelvenunhappy£causcdh、(
greatunhappiness
3.oftenangry;inanangrymood
4.warm,comfortableandsafe.espediHly
becauseofbeingsmallorconfined
S.real;exactlywhatitappearstobe;nor
artificial
6.veryunhappyoruncomfortable^
新课讲授Task1(PPT3-6)
Findthesuitableadjectivesfromtheprevious
texttocompletethesentences.Thefirstletterof
eachwordhasbeengiven.Askstudentstolbusethe
1.Hebehavesinad_____mannerandwcthinkhereadthesentencesvocabulary
isarealgentleman.andfillinthecorrectly.
2.With(hegentlemusic,softlights,andblanks.
comfortablesofas,thiscafeiseverythingyouneed
afteratiringday.Itisac____andrelaxingplace.
3.Heusedtobesocrossandb___________that
nobodycouldtoleratehim,butthebirthofhisson
changedhislifeandmadehimabetterperson.
4.LifewascrueltoOliverwhenhewasyoung.
Althoughlivingam_______life,hehadavery
kindheart.GivestudentsTohelpthem
crueladj.causingpainorsuffering;becrueltonecessaryunderstandthe
sbexplanation.sentences.
5.Trytolearnfromyourmistakesandb____
failures.Itwilleventuallyleadtosuccessaslongas
youpersevere.
6.Theyoungboyhasdemonstratedag______
interestintheexpeditiontotheAntarctic.
Answers:1.decent
2.cosy
3.bad-tempered
4.iniseiable
5.bitter
6.genuine
Task2(PPT7-8)Guidestudents*toTocomparethe
Choosetheappropriatewordtocompleteeachpayattentiontothesimilarwords.
sentence.context.
1.Thefirealarmcausedapanic/worryinthe
theatreandthecrowdfledinalldirections.
2.Althoughmygrandpaisretired,heisvery
enthusiastic/concernedaboutvolunteerwork.
3.Theofficerwasassigned/employedtoconduct
athoroughinvestigationintotheincident.
4.Thesunwassinking/fallingbehindthe
mountainswhenwcreachedthetop.
5.Ittookhimalotofvigour/energytomoveall
theitemsoffurnitureinsidethehouse.
Answers:
panic
enthusiastic
assigned
sinking
EnergyPresentthelbclearupthe
difficul:partsof
Explanations:meaningsand
comparethem.
1.assign:togivesb.sth.thattheycanuse,orsomethesentences.
workorresponsibility.分配;指派
employ:togivesb.ajobtodoforpayment雇佣
2.sink:tomoveslowlydownwards;togodown
belowthesurfaceortowardsthebottomofaliquid
orsoftsubstance下沉;下降
fall:todropdownfromahigherleveltoalower
level.降落;落下:跌倒
3.vigour:energy,forceorenthusiasm活力,精力
encrgy(pL)thephysicalandmentaleffortthat
youusetodosth.theabilitytoputeffortand
enthusiasmintoanaclivily,work,elc.能力,力气;
精力,活力
Task3.(PPT9-ll)
Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsof
thewordsinthebox.UsethewordstoToguidethe
abandonaboardassigncrewcompletethestudentstogive
cupboardresolvesetoffsink
passageandreadingthecorrectforms
turn...downvoyage
chepassagebyofeachword.
Afterseeingtheadvertisementinthenewspaper,
themselves.
PerceBlackborow_______tojointheAntarctic
expeditionledbySirErnestShackletonnomatter
whatchallengesmightlieahead.Unfortunately,his
application______________becausehewastoo
youngandnotqualifiedenough.However,he
managed(oget______theEndurancewithhis
friend'shelp.Hehidina________,butwassoon
discoveredandbroughttoShackleton.Although
thecaptainwasansry,he_______theboythejob
ofcookingfor(he____.Their______didnotgo
smoothly,andtheEndurancebecamestuckinthe
ice.BeforetheEndurancewascrushedand____
intothesea.Shackletongavetheorderto
ship,andthecrewhadtocamponice.Theythen
sailedtoElephantIsland.Soonafterthat,
Shackletonselectedaboatpartyand_____for
SouthGeorgiaIslandtogethelp.
Learnandanalyse
Answers:resolved,wasturneddown,aboard,
thewordsand
cupboard,assigned,crew,voyage,sank,
practiceitbyfillingTounderstandthe
abandon,setoff
inchoosingthebestwordsfurther.
Task4:(PPT12)
answers.
Learningtheimportantwords
,Jarr
n•立■•、♦>・*___Te"•*4”
Wlh.«>、■万
闩
-LtAskthestudentstoTousethesuffixes
formmorewords.toformnew
Task5.(PPT13-14)words.
Combinethesuffixeswiththewordstoform
newwords.Thinkofmorewordsformedwith
thesesuffixes.
resolveselfcommitbitterexhibit
vigourpersevereinvestrealassign
Let(hestudentsto
cruelguidetoleratesailenvy
navigatereadthewordsand
-tion-ance-ment-or-ty-ishlearnthembyheart.
-ous-al-able-less-able-ness
Answers:
resolution,resolvable,resoluteness
exhibition,exhibitor
reality,realness
tolerance,tolerable,toleration
selfish,selfless
vigorous
assignment
sailor
commitment,committal
perseverance
cruelty,cruelness
envious
bitterness
investment,investor,investableCompletethe
exerciseslbtryusingthe
guidance,guidable,guideless
independently.words.
navigation,navigator,navigable,navigational
Languagepoints:(PPT15-20)
1.cruel
【词义】
adj.残酷的;残忍的:冷酷的
【例句】
LifewascrueltoOliverwhenhewasyoung.奥利
弗年轻时,生活对他很残酷。
【热点归纳】
becrueltosb.对某人残酷
cruellyadv.残酷地
crueltyn.残酷;残忍;残酷的行为
lbpracticethe
【例句】Dotheexercisesbywordsin
Hewascriticizedfbrhiscruelacts.themselves.sentences.
他因行为残忍而受到了批评。
Thecruelwarcausedgreatdisasterstothepeople.
残酷的战争给人民带来了巨大的灾难。
【语法填空】
©Itwascruel_______himtosaythat.
②Theywereverycruel_______theirprisonersof
war.
③Theking's_______________(crucl)cxcitcdthepeople
toriseagainsthim.
答案(1)of(2)to(3)cruelly
2.furniture
【词义】n.家具
【教材原句】
Ittookhimalotofenergytomovealltheitemsof
furnitureinsidethehouse.他花了很大力气才把房
子里所有的家具搬到一起。
【例句】
Wewillbuysomefurniturefbrournewhouse.
我们得给我们的新房子买些家具。PayattentiontotheToenlargethe
Thisoldtableisavaluablepieceoffurniture.usefulphrases.students,
这张旧桌子是一件很珍贵的家具。vocabulary.
【热点归纳】
apieceoffurniture一件家具
【热点归纳】
asetoffurniture一套家具
furnishvt.提供;供应;装备
furnishsb./sth.withsth.向(某人/某事物)供
应,提供某物
【语法填空】
©Thefactorywasbuiltforthemanufactureof
___________________(fumish).
②Shefurnishedhim_______thefactssurrounding
thecase.
答案:fumiture;with
3.livea…life过着...的生活
【教材原句】
Althoughlivingamiserablelife,hehadaverykind
heart.
虽然他过着悲惨的生活,但他有一颗善良的心。
【例句】
Thoughheisdisabled,helivesanactivelife.尽管
他身体残疾,但是他过着积极的生活。
Givestudentsmorelbenrichstudents?
Peopleinsomebackwardregionsstilllivealife
knowledgeaboutknowledge.
withoutelectricity.一些落后地区的人们仍然过
着没有电的生活。thislanguagepoints.
【热点归纳】
havc/livca...life过...的生活
dreama...dream做一个...的梦
smilea...smile露H..........微笑
能接同源宾语的动词还有:die,laugh,breathe,
sing,sigh,sleep等。
【完成句子】
CompletetheTopracticethe
①(北京卷)Meanwhile,withherparents'help,
Mooreisgenerallyableto____________________.同时,在exercisesbywordsandphrases
父母的帮助下,摩尔基本上能够过上正常的青少
themselves.ofthisperiod.
年生活。
②Theboycan____________________________.
那个男孩会唱一首悦耳的歌曲。
Practice(PPT21-24)
写出单词或将词组补充完整
1.adj.残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的
—>_______________adv.残酷地
一__________n.残酷;残忍;残酷的行为
2._________________adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的
-____________________adv.非常,极其;仔细,缜
密;彻底
3.___________________n.家具
一___________vt.提供;供应;装备
4._________________________adv.不幸地;遗憾地
->_____________________adv.幸运地
5.live______…lifb过着...的生活
6.________alldirections向四面八方
Answers:!.cruel,cruelly,cruelty
LetstudentsdoitTotrairstudentsto
2.thorough,thoroughlyonebyone.knowthegrammar
3.furniture,furnishcorrectly.
4.unfortunatcly,Fortunately
5.a
6.in
单句语法填空
1.Shewasevenlessenthusiastic________going
toSpain.
2.Theyassignedthenewtask_____me.
3.Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutof
breath,sank_______achair.
4.Wcshouldn'tabandon_____________(our)to
pleasures.
5.Heresolved_______nothingshouldholdback.
6.Ifyouturn_______,youmightfinditeasierto
gettosleep.
7.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduation
ceremonytoencouragethemselve
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