人教版英语九年级Unit13We're trying to save the earth单元测试（含答案）

人教新目标英语九年级Unit13测试卷一、首字母填空（10分）Theriverisp______becauseofthewastefromthefactories.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectit.Theg______istryingtoreduceairpollutionbypromotingcleanenergy.Theb______onthebeacharefulloftouristsduringthesummervacation.Weshouldr______wastepaperandplasticbottlestosaveresources.Thes______oftherotteneggsisreallyterrible.Thed______oftherainforestisaseriousproblemthatthreatensmanyspecies.Weneedtoraisepublica______aboutenvironmentalprotection.Thef______catchalotoffisheverydaytomakealiving.Thegovernmenthasmadelawstostoppeoplefromkillinge______animals.Thel______ofthetreesprovidesshadeandhelpstocooltheenvironment.二、用括号内所给单词正确形式填空（10分）Weshouldavoid________(use)plasticbagstoreducewhitepollution.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto________(go)onanenvironmentalprotectionactivity.It'sourduty________(protect)theenvironmentforfuturegenerations.Thefactory________(produce)alotofwastelastyear,butnowithasimproved.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldbe________(care)abouttheenvironment.Manypeopleareusedto________(ride)bicyclestoworktoreducecarbonemissions.Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethe________(pollute)ofthecity.Weneedtofindmore________(science)waystosolvetheenvironmentalproblems.The________(wood)houseintheforestisverybeautiful.The________(recycle)centerprocessesalargeamountofwasteeveryday.三、完形填空（20分）Tomwasayoungboywholovedtheocean.Heoftenwenttothebeachtoenjoythebeautifulscenery.Oneday,whenhewenttothebeach,hewas1______toseethattheseawasfullofgarbage.The2______thathelovedsomuchwasbecomingdirtyandpolluted.Therewerefewer3______intheseabecauseofthepollution.Tomfeltvery4______.Heknewhehadtodosomethingto5______thesea.Hestartedtotellhisfriendsandfamilyabouttheproblem.Heaskedthemtouse6______plasticandtorecyclemore.Healsojoinedanenvironmentalgroup.Together,theytook7______tocleanupthebeachandtoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheocean.Withtheirefforts,thesituationbeganto8______.Theseabecamecleaner,andmorefishcameback.Tomwasveryproudof9______.Heknewthateveryonecouldmakeadifferenceiftheytookactionto10______theenvironment.（）1.A.worriedB.excitedC.interestedD.surprised

（）2.A.landB.seaC.mountainD.river

（）3.A.fishB.birdsC.plantsD.animals

（）4.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.bored

（）5.A.saveB.killC.catchD.sell

（）6.A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse

（）7.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.itself

（）8.A.ideaB.planC.actionD.decision

（）9.A.changeB.improveC.harmD.protect

（）10.A.hopeB.wishC.dreamD.promise四、阅读理解（20分）ATheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.Weneedtoprotectit.Therearemanywaystodothis.First,weshouldsavewater.Wecanturnoffthetapwhenwearebrushingourteethorwashingourhands.Wecanalsofixleakyfaucets.Thiscansavealotofwater.Second,weshouldrecycle.Recyclingcanhelpussaveresources.Wecanrecyclepaper,plastic,glass,andmetal.Third,weshouldprotecttheforest.Treescanhelptocleantheairandpreventsoilerosion.Weshouldplantmoretreesandnotcutdowntoomany.Finally,weshouldreduceairpollution.Wecanusepublictransportation,rideabike,orwalkinsteadofdrivingacar.Thiscanreducetheamountofharmfulgasesintheair.()1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtoprotecttheforest.

B.Theimportanceofrecycling.

C.Theproblemofairpollution.

D.Waystosavewater.

（）2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisawaytosavewater?

A.Takinglongershowers.

B.Lettingthetaprunwhenbrushingteeth.

C.Fixingleakyfaucets.

D.Usingmorewaterforwashingclothes.

（）3.Whyisrecyclingimportant?

A.Itcanmakemorewaste.

B.Ithelpstosaveresources.

C.Itcancausemorepollution.

D.Ittakesalotofenergy.

（）4.Whatcanwedotoprotecttheforest?

A.Cutdownmoretrees.

B.Plantmoretrees.

C.Burntheforest.

D.Buildmorehousesintheforest.

（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Airpollutioncancausehealthproblems.

B.Savingwaterisgoodfortheenvironment.

C.Recyclingisawasteoftime.

D.Protectingtheforestisimportant.BEnvironmentaleducationisveryimportant.Itcanhelppeopleunderstandtheenvironmentbetterandtakeactiontoprotectit.Whenpeoplelearnabouttheenvironment,theycanmakebetterdecisions.Theycanchoosetouselessenergy,recyclemore,andprotectnaturalresources.Environmentaleducationcanstartatayoungage.Childrencanlearnaboutplants,animals,andtheimportanceoftakingcareoftheearth.Theycanalsolearnabouttheproblemsfacingtheenvironment,suchaspollutionandclimatechange.Adultscanalsobenefitfromenvironmentaleducation.Theycanlearnnewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wecanpromoteenvironmentaleducationbyteachingothersaboutenvironmentalprotection.Wecanalsoorganizeactivities,suchasnaturewalksandrecyclingprojects.（）6.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryofenvironmentalprotection.

B.Theproblemsoftheenvironment.

C.Thefutureoftheenvironment.

D.Theimportanceofenvironmentaleducation.

（）7.Whyisenvironmentaleducationimportant?

A.Itcanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinnature.

B.Itcanhelppeopleunderstandtheenvironmentbetter.

C.Itcanmakepeoplemorefamous.

D.Itcanmakepeoplemorewealthy.

（）8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanexampleofenvironmentaleducation?

A.WatchingTVathome.

B.Playingvideogames.

C.Goingonanaturewalkandlearningaboutplantsandanimals.

D.Eatingjunkfood.

（）9.Whocanbenefitfromenvironmentaleducation?

A.Onlychildren.

B.Onlyadults.

C.Bothchildrenandadults.

D.Onlystudents.

（）10.Whatcanwedotopromoteenvironmentaleducation?

A.Ignoretheenvironment.

B.Teachothersaboutenvironmentalprotection.

C.Throwgarbageeverywhere.

D.Cutdownmoretrees.五、阅读还原（10分）HowtoProtecttheEnvironment

Theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.It'stimeforustotakeactiontoprotectit.1__________First,reducewaste.Wecanusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenshopping.2__________Also,trytobuyproductswithlesspackaging.Second,saveenergy.3__________Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.Usepublictransportation,rideabike,orwalkinsteadofdrivingacarifpossible.Third,planttrees.4__________Theycanabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen.Theyalsoprovidehabitatsformanyanimals.Finally,raiseawareness.5__________Letmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandencouragethemtotakeaction.A.Weshouldtellourfriends,family,andneighborsaboutenvironmentalprotection.

B.Treesareveryimportanttotheenvironment.

C.Herearesomewaystohelpprotecttheenvironment.

D.Wecanalsoreusethingslikebottlesandboxes.

E.Wecansaveenergyinmanyways.答案：1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______六、语法填空（15分）Theearthisourhome.Wemustdosomething1______(protect)it.Theenvironment2______(become)aseriousproblem.There3______(be)manykindsofpollutionaroundus,suchasairpollution,waterpollution,andnoisepollution.Airpollutionisthe4______(big)problem.Itmainlycomesfromtheburningoffossilfuels.Weshouldtry5______(reduce)theuseofcarsandusemorecleanenergy.Waterpollutionalsodoesgreatharmtoourhealth.Factoriespouralotofwastewaterintoriversandlakes.Weshouldmakelaws6______(stop)themfromdoingso.Noisepollutionmakesusfeel7______(comfortable).Weshouldavoid8______(make)toomuchnoiseinpublicplaces.Inaddition,weshouldplantmoretrees.Treescanhelp9______(clean)theairandmakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.Let'stakeactionnowtomakeourearth10______(good)placetolive.七、书面表达（15分）在我们生活的城市或乡村，环境问题越来越严重。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，描述你身边的环境问题，并提出一些解决这些问题的建议。

提示：描述身边存在的环境问题（如空气污染、水污染、垃圾问题等）；针对这些问题提出至少三条解决建议；呼吁大家共同努力保护环境。

要求：词数不少于100；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、首字母填空polluted2.government3.beaches4.recycle5.smell6.destruction7.awareness8.fishermen9.endangered10.leaves二、用括号内所给单词正确形式填空using2.going3.toprotect4.produced5.careful6.riding7.pollution8.scientific9.wooden10.recycling三、完形填空A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.C9.C10.D四、阅读理解B2.C3.B4.B5.C6.D7.B8.C9.C10.B五、阅读还原C2.D3.E4.B5.A六、语法填空toprotect2.hasbecome3.are4.biggest5.toreduce6.tostop7.uncomfortable8.making9.(to)clean10.abett