2024年中考英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解（记叙文）解析版

专题05阅读理解（记叙文）

A.

（2024达州中考真题）

LiBaoguowasauniversityteacherinHebeiProvince.Hethoughtitwasn'tenoughtogivelessonsjust

inaclassroom.Lispenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprovetheiragricultural（农业的）skills.In2016,

theyearhedied,PresidentXiJinpingsaidthathewaslike"YugongontheTaihangMountains^^.

LiBaoguodidmostofhisimportantworkintheTaihangMountains.Heheardthatthefarmersthere

wereverypooranddecidedtohelpthem.Hethoughtthatthefarmersneededchangetheempty,lifeless

mountainsaroundthemintogreenlandandgrowcropsandtreesonthemountains.

Hetaughtthefarmershowtomakeditches（沟渠）tocollectrainwater,andthenhelpedthengrowapple

treesandothercrops.Heorganizedmorethan800traininglessonsandwrotesimpbooksforthemtoread.

After1981,hespentmorethan200dayseveryyearplantingtreesandcropswiththevillagers.Thankstohim,

thislandnowiscoveredwithcropsthathelpthefarmmakealotmoremoney.Liworkedhardinthe

countrysideofHebeiProvincefor35years.Hehelpedabout100,000farmerstolivebetter.Inallthoselong

years,henevercomplained（抱怨）abouttheworkingconditionsinthemountains.

In2018,afilm,TheTasteofApple,wasmade.IttellsthestoryofLiBaoguo.Whenitwasshownin

oneofthevillagesthathehadhelped,peoplecried.ThefarmersrecalledthehardworkofLi.Theysaidthey

wouldneverforgethisdedication（奉献）tohelpingthemliveabetterlife.

36.WheredidLiBaoguodomostofhisimportantworkaccordingtothepassage?

A.Athome.B.Inthecountryside.

C.Intheclassroom.D.Inauniversity.

37.HowdidLiBaoguohelpthefarmers?

A.Bygivingthemmoney.B.Byteachingthemtobuildhouses.

C.Byhelpingthemmovethemountains.D.Byimprovingtheiragriculturalskills.

38.Whydidthevillagerscrywhentheywatchedthefilm?

A.Becausethefilmwasscary.

B.Becausethefilmwasabouttheirvillage.

C.Becauseitwasdifficultforthemtowatchamovie.

D.BecausetheywerethankfulforLiBaoguo9shelp.

39.LiBaoguowasapersonwho.

A.directedthefilmTheTasteofAppleB.wasbomintheTaihangMountains

C.spenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersD.wrote800simplebooksforthefarmers

40.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.YugonginModemTimesB.AFarmer'sStory

C.AGreatTeacherD.TheTasteofApple

【答案】36.B37.D38.D39.C40.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍“太行山上的新愚公”李保国的事迹。

【36题详解】

细节理解题。根据"LiBaoguodidmostofhisimportantworkintheTaihangMountains.”可知,李保

国的大部分重要工作都是在太行山完成的。故选B。

【37题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Lispenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprovetheiragricultural（农业的）

skills.”可知，李是通过帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能进行帮助，故选D。

【38题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Whenitwasshowninoneofthevillagesthathehadhelped,peoplecried.The

farmersrecalledthehardworkofLi.Theysaidtheywouldneverforgethisdedication（奉献）tohelpingthem

liveabetterlife.”可知，村民们看电影时哭了是因为他们感谢李保国的帮助。故选D。

【39题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Lispenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprovetheiragricultural（农业的）

skills.”可知，李终其一生都在帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能，故选C。

【40题详解】

最佳标题题。本文主要介绍“太行山上的新愚公”李保国的事迹，选项A“新时代的愚公”符合主

题，故选A。

B.

（2024广安中考真题）

Boblikesclimbingverymuch.However,therewasn'toneclimbingclubinhisschoolatfirst,sohefelt

sad.

Atthebeginningofthesecondyearofmiddleschool,hisschoolofferedrockclimbinglessonsinorder

toencouragestudentstoexercise.Hewassohappythathejoinedatonce.

Inthefirstlesson,thecoachsaid,"Rockclimbingneedsstrength,speed,courageandpersistence（坚

持）.Allthesearenecessary.^^ButinBob'sopinion,rockclimbingwasjustafirnactivity.Itinterestedhim.

Duringthefollowingclasses,thecoachaskedthestudentstorun1,000metresfirst,andthenclimbwith

arope.WhenBobfinishedrunning,healmostlosthisbreath（呼吸）andgotbored,andheevendidnotwant

totouchtherope.Hethoughtitwaslessinterestingthanbefore.Thecoachnoticedthatandaskedhim,"Why

doyouwanttotakerockclimbinglessons?99"Icomeforfun,ofcourse.9,“Isthatfun?”heasked.Bobshook

hisheadslowly.Thecoachthenexplainedpatiently,tuThafsbecauseyoustophalfway.Youknow,beautiful

sightsarealwaysonthetop.”

Afterhearinghiswords,Bobmadeuphismindtofinishhisjourney.Whenhegottothetopintheend,

hefeltreallyexcited.

Sometimesifshardtoreachthetopofthemountain,butit'sapitytostophalfway,sodon'tgiveup.

21.Whydidtheschoolofferrockclimbinglessons?

A.Todevelopstudents5hobbies.B.Toencouragestudentstoexercise.

C.Toofferstudentsmoreclubs.D.Toletstudentsenjoyactivities.

22.Howfardidthecoachaskthestudentstorunfirstintherockclimbinglessons?

A.Onehundredmetres.B.Onehundredkilometres.

C.Onethousandmetres.D.Onethousandkilometres.

23.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordrefertoinParagraph（段落）4?

A.Running.B.Rockclimbing.C.Takinglessons.D.Touchingtherope.

24.HowdidBob'sfeelingschangeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sad一happy一bored一excited.B.Excited一sad—bored一happy.

C.Happy—sad一excited一bored.D.Sad一bored一excited—happy.

25.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LearntoAcceptHelpfulAdviceB.LefsFindtheBestHobby

C.Don'tGiveUpHalfwayD.NeverStayintheSamePlace

【答案】21.B22.C23.B24.A25.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程，刚开始他很兴奋，但是在接下来的

课程中，他感到很无聊，教练告诉他最美丽的风景总是在最上面，当他最终到达顶峰时，他感到非常

兴奋，从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶，但中途停下来很遗憾，所以不要放弃。

【21题详解】

细节理解题o根据“hisschoolofferedrockclimbinglessonsinordertoencouragestudentstoexercise^^

可知为了鼓励学生锻炼，所以学校开设了攀岩课程。故选B。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Duringthefollowingclasses,thecoachaskedthestudentstorun1,000metresfirst”

可知教练要求学生们先跑1000米。故选C。

【23题详解】

词义猜测题°根据"WhenBobfinishedrunning,healmostlosthisbreath（呼吸）andgotbored,andhe

evendidnotwanttotouchtherope.Hethoughtitwaslessinterestingthanbefbre”可矢口他认为攀岩没有之

前有趣了，故此处it指代“攀岩”。故选B。

【24题详解】

推理判断题。根据"However,therewasn'toneclimbingclubinhisschoolatfirst,sohefeltsad...He

wassohappythathejoinedatonce.”可知刚开始他学校没有攀岩俱乐部，他很伤心，之后他们学校开设

了攀岩课程，他很开心；根据"WhenBobfinishedrunning,healmostlosthisbreath（呼吸）andgotbored^^

可知跑完之后，他感到很无聊；根据"Whenhegottothetopintheend,hefeltreallyexcited”可知到达顶

端之后，他很兴奋。故选A。

【25题详解】

最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程，刚开始他很兴奋，但是在接下

来的课程中，他感到很无聊，教练告诉他最美丽的风景总是在最上面，当他最终到达顶峰时，他感到

非常兴奋，从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶，但中途停下来很遗憾，所以不要放弃，以选项C“不要

半途而废”为标题最合适。

C.

（2024广安中考真题）

Asixty-year-oldAmerican,Mr.Linden,wearsmanyhats:awriter,abusinessman,atraveller,an

educatorandthefounderofafamoushotel.HehaslivedinavillageinYunnanProvincefornearly20years.

Henowconsidersthatheisoneofthe“coolnewDalipeople”.

Mr.LindenwasbornandraisedinChicago.HefirstvisitedChinain1984.Hereceivedascholarship

（奖学金）fromtheChineseGovernmentandcametostudyinBeijing.Duringhisstay,hewasdeeplyattracted

byChinesecultureandwouldlovetobeitscommunicator.

Afterworkingandtravellinginmorethan100countries,Mr.LindengaveuphisjobintheUS,soldhis

houseandmovedtoChinawithhisfamilyin2004.Hewantedtofindaplaceandcreateanewlifestyle.After

atouraroundChina,Mr.LindenandhiswifefinallydecidedtoliveinXizhou,asmalltownnotfarfromDali.

'TmafanofChina'straditionalbuildings.Xizhouisabeautifultownwithhundredsofoldbuildings

fromtheMingandQingDynasties.Traditionsherekeepasaliveaseverandthelocalpeopletreatmelike

family,9,saidMr.Linden.

WiththehelpoftheDaligovernment,Mr.LindenrepairedatraditionalBai-style（白族风格）houseinto

ahotelforforeigntourists.ThehotelprovidesinternationaleducationprojectsforEuropeanandAmerican

schools.Italsoopens50%ofitsroom（空间）tothepublic,creatingaplaceformorepeopletocommunicate

withthevillagers.ItoffersfreeEnglishclassestovillagersonceaweek.

Whentalkingabouthisfutureplans,Mr.LindensaidhewantedtodomoretosharethebeautyofChina

withtheworld.t4Ourgoal（目标）istoturnXizhouintoawindowforforeignerstolearnaboutChina,“said

Mr.Linden.66Ihopethatthroughmyefforts,morepeoplewillloveChina.”

26.Mr.LindendoesmanythingsEXCEPT.

A.writingB.doingbusinessC.travellingD.workingonafarm

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attracted"meaninParagraph2?

A.吸引B.扩大C.丰富D.吸收

28.WheredidMr.LindendecidetoliveafteratouraroundChina?

A.InBeijing.B.InXizhou.C.InChicago.D.InNanjing.

29.Withthehelpof,Mr.LindenrepairedatraditionalBai-stylehouseintoahotel.

A.hisfriendsB.foreigntourists

C.thelocalgovernmentD.Americanschools

30.Accordingtothepassage,whatisMr.Linden'sgoalinthefuture?

A.Torepairmoreancientbuildings.B.ToletmorepeopleknowaboutChina.

C.ToteachmorepeopleEnglishforfree.D.Tobuildmorehotels.

【答案】26.D27.A28.B29.C30.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了定居中国大理的美国旅行家、商人、作家一布莱恩・林

登。

[26题详解】

细节理解题o根据“Asixty-year-oldAmerican,Mr.Linden,wearsmanyhats:awriter,abusinessman,

atraveller,aneducatorandthefounderofafamoushotel”可知他是作家、商人、旅行者、教育家和——家

著名酒店的创始人。故选D。

【27题详解】

词义猜测题。根据"Duringhisstay,hewasdeeplyattractedbyChinesecultureandwouldlovetobe

itscommunicator.”可知在逗留期间，他被中国文化深深吸引，并乐于成为中国文化的传播者，故此处

划线部分意为“吸引”。故选A。

【28题详解】

细节理角星题o根据"AfteratouraroundChina,Mr.LindenandhiswifefinallydecidedtoliveinXizhou,

asmalltownnotfarfromDali.”可知林登先生和他的妻子在中国各地旅行后，最终决定住在离大理不远

的小镇喜洲。故选B。

【29题详解】

细节理解题。根据"WiththehelpoftheDaligovernment,Mr.LindenrepairedatraditionalBai-style

（白族风格）houseintoahotelforforeigntourists”可知在大理政府的帮助下，林登先生把一座白族传统

风格的房子修复成了外国游客的旅馆。故选C。

[30题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Whentalkingabouthisfutureplans,Mr.Lindensaidhewantedtodomoretoshare

thebeautyofChinawiththeworld."Ourgoal（目标）istoturnXizhouintoawindowforforeignerstolearn

aboutChina9saidMr.Linden.'Ihopethatthroughmyefforts,morepeoplewillloveChina.’"可知他目标是

把喜洲变成外国人了解中国的窗口，希望更多人了解中国，爱上中国。故选B。

D

（2024广安中考真题）

Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowbelike?Manypeopletodaybelievethattechnologyisgoingtohelp

solvesomeproblemswehavetoday.Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,anditmayalsocreatenew

ones.Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Herearethreeexamples.

Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyofusthinkthatwewillbeabletoflytotheskyinourown

flyingcars.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,iftoomany

flyingcarsareintheair,therewillbetroublewithtrafficcontrol.

3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.3Dprintersarealreadyusedtomakelife-size

modelsofcarparts（部件），andman-madebodyparts,likeears.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwill

changethewaywemakethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchamachineis

veryexpensive.

Finally,peoplearetryingtomakearobotsuit（套装）.Thisisanelectronicsuit.Itallowspeopletolift

heavythingsandwalkalongway.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.However,

onedisadvantageatthemomentisthecost.

Itiseasytoimagineafuture.Wewillbeabletoflytowork,printoutanewpairofshoesorliftacar

aboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolve,wecancertainlydreamofaworld.Inthisworld,

technologymakespeople'slifeeasierandsafer,anditcansolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehave

today.

31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Bygivingareport.

C.Bygivingadvice.D.Bytellingastory.

32.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Iftoomanyflyingcarsareintheair,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.

B.3Dprintingwon'tchangethewaywemakethings.

C.Arobotsuitcoststoomuchatthemoment.

D.Technologycansolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.

33.Whatmighttherobotsuithelppeopledoafteranillnessoranaccident?

A.Itmighthelppeopleflytothesky.B.Itmighthelppeoplemakemodels.

C.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagain.D.Itmighthelppeoplesavemoney.

34.Whatwouldbethebeststructure（结构）ofthispassage?

（Paragraph1=（1）Paragraph2=@Paragraph3=@Paragraph4=（4）Paragraphs二⑤）

35.Whatisthetheme（主题）ofthepassage?

A.Traffic.B.Machines.C.Clothes.D.Technology.

【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.C35.D

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了面向未来世界的一些新技术以及这些技术的优缺点。

【31题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowbelike?”可知，文章是以提问题的方式引出话

题，展开论述的。故选A。

【32题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillchangethewaywemakethingsand

thewaywetreatsickpeople.”可知，3D打印技术会改变我们创造事物的方式，以及我们治疗病人的方

式。因此选项B“3D打印不会改变我们创造事物的方式。”表述有误。故选B。

【33题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.“可知，机器人套

装可以帮助人们在疾病或事故后再次行走。故选C。

【34题详解】

篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段是提出观点；接着3段分别介绍三项新技术的优缺点；

最后一段总结，是总——分——总结构。故选C。

【35题详解】

主旨大意题。根据“Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Herearethree

examples.”可知，文章主要是介绍面向未来世界的一些新技术的情况，故选D。

E.

（2024南充中考真题）

Recently,Iaskedaseeingfriendwhohadjustwalkedinthewoodswhatshehadnoticed."'Nothing

special,9,shereplied.

Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkthroughthewoodsandseenothingworthyofnote?Iwho

cannotseefindhundredsofthingstointerestmeonlythroughtouch.IfIcangetsomuchpleasurefromtouch,

howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight（视力）？AndIhaveimaginedwhatIshouldmostliketoseeif

Iweregiventheuseofmyeyesforjustthreedays.

Onthefirstday,Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhohavemademylifeworthlivingandthebooks

whichhavebeenreadtome.Intheafternoon,Ishouldtakeawalkinthewoodsandadmirethebeautiesof

nature.Thatnight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep.

Onmysecondday,Ishouldgotothemuseumstoseeman'sprogress.Ishouldtrytoexplorethespirit

ofmanthroughhisart.Intheevening,Ishouldspendatthemovies.

Thefollowingday,Ishouldspendintheworldofcommonpeoplegoingaboutthebusinessoflife.At

midnightpermanent(永久的)nightwouldcloseinonmeagain,andIshouldrealizehowmuchIhadleft

unseen.

Iwhoamblindcangiveonesuggestiontothosewhosee:Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbe

blind.Thesameistrueofothersenses.Hearthesongsofbirds,asifyouwouldbedeaftomorrow.Smellthe

flowers,asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellagain...Butofallthesenses,I'msurethatsightmustbethe

mostpleasant.

(Adaptedfrom"ThreeDaystoSee"byHelenKeller)

21.Whatmakesthewriterstartimaginingthethreedays?

A.Walkinginthewoods.B.Askingherselfquestions.

C.Seeingnaturalbeauty.D.Touchinginterestingthings.

22.Whatdoesthewriterwanttododuringthethreedays?

A.Readbookstopeopleonthefirstday.B.Gotothemoviesonthesecondday.

C.Succeedinbusinessonthethirdday.D.Haveawonderfuldreameveryday.

23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Adescriptionofdifferentsenses.B.Amethodoflivingapleasantlife.

C.Encouragementtotheblindpeople.D.Advicetopeoplewithoutdisabilities.

24.Whichisthebeststructure(结构)ofthepassage?

(①二Paragraph1@=Paragraph2...)

25.Whichofthefollowingsayingsmaythewriteragreewith?

A.Timeiswhatwewantmost,butwhatweuseworst.

B.Neverleaveuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

C.Liveeverymomentandbethankfulforwhatyouhave.

D.Thefuturebelongstothosewhoarepreparingforitnow.

【答案】21.B22.B23.D24.D25.C

【解析】

【导语】本文改编自海伦・凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛

三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。

[21题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkthroughthewoodsandseenothing

worthyofnote?"和"IfIcangetsomuchpleasurefromtouch,howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight

（视力）?”可知，作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天。故选B。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Onmysecondday...Intheevening,Ishouldspendatthemovies.“可知，作者第

二天去看电影。故选B。

【23题详解】

段落大意题。木艮据“Iwhoamblindcangiveonesuggestiontothosewhosee:Useyoureyesasif

tomorrowyouwouldbeblind.Thesameistrueofothersenses."（作为一个盲人，我可以给那些能看见的

人一个建议：使用你的眼睛，就像明天你就会失明一样。）由此可知，最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士

的建议。故选D。

【24题详解】

篇章结构题。文章第一段是作者问朋友的话以及朋友的回答；第二段介绍作者想象自己只使用

眼睛三天最想看到的是什么；第三段到第五段是这三天做的事情；最后一段是作者给无残疾人士的建

议。结构如D选项所示，故选D。

【25题详解】

推理判断题。文章改编自海伦・凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用

眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。故选C。

F.

（2024遂宁中考真题）

LiJinwasborninGuangxibutraisedinSanya,Hainan.Inthepast9years,Lihasmadegreateffortsto

protectthewatersofSanya.Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection.Hedoesthis

throughtheInternet.

Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficiallyregistered

asavolunteerinMay,2017.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril,2021,heused

hisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.Thecenterhas1,170registeredmemberswhotakepartin

allkindsofactivities.

Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300

peoplehavejoinedintheactivitieswithhisencouragement.Theyhavedrawntheattentionofbothadultsand

childrentotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandbeaches.Hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaning

activitieswhichhaveseenabout1,800peoplejoininsinceitwassetup.

In2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernment

invitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos.Inthevideos,heusedsimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotect

theenvironment.Severalofthevideoshavebeenwatchedmillionsoftimes.

"Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforthecompliment.Ijust

wanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIwas

paid.Itiseveryone'sdutytoprotectenvironment.Theworkitselfisofgreatvalue,soIwillcontinuedoing

theenvironmentalprotectionwork,^^hesaid.

31.HowdoesLiJinspreadtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection?

A.OnTV.B.Inthenewspaper.C.ThroughtheInternet.D.Byposter.

32.Howmanypeoplejoinedbeach-cleaningactivitiessinceLiJinsetupthecenter?

A.Over550.B.About1,800.C.Morethan2,300.D.About3,800.

33.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

①setupavolunteerservicecenter@madeanumberofshortvideos

③begantoclearrubbish④tooktheleadinaclean-upactivity

A.①③④②B.①④③②C.③①④②D.③④①②

34.Theunderlinedword“compliment“means.

A.wealthB.praiseC.fameD.power

35.WhichwordcanbestdescribeLiJin?

A.Responsible.B.Wise.C.Kind.D.Busy.

【答案】31.C32.B33.D34.B35.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了李金用自己的行动来守护三亚生态环境的故事。

【31题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection.Hedoesthis

throughtheInternet.”可知，他通过互联网传播环保知识。故选C。

【32题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitieswhichhaveseenabout1,800

peoplejoininsinceitwassetup/可知，自成立以来，他的中心已组织了51次海滩清洁活动，约有1800

人参加。故选B。

【33题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeaches

andofficiallyregisteredasavolunteerinMay,2017.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.

InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.''和"In2021,becauseofLi's

growinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberof

shortvideos”可知，2014年前后，他开始从事清理海滩垃圾的志愿者工作并带头打扫卫生；2021年4

月用自己的钱成立了一个志愿者服务中心；2021年，由于他在环保圈的影响力越来越大，市政府邀请

他制作了一些短视频。所以正确的顺序是③④①②，故选D。

【34题详解】

词句猜测题。根据"Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforthe

compliment.”可知，虽然很多人对李的工作评价很高，但他觉得自己所做的并不值得称赞，划线词与

praise含义相近，故选B。

【35题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Ijustwanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.Myvolunteerwork

wouldbemeaninglessifIwaspaid.Itiseveryone'sdutytoprotectenvironment.Theworkitselfisofgreat

value,soIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork”可知,李金想为环境保护做贡献，觉得

保护环境是每个人的责任，而且会继续做环保工作，由此可知，李金是一个有责任心的人，故选Ao

G.

（2024宜宾中考真题）

Inaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideousingAItechnology

tomakehisgrandmahappy.Heusedaspecialcomputertechnologytomakehimselflookandsoundlikehis

dad,whohadbeendead.Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.Thenhesentthevideotohis91-year-old

grandma.Sunhadlotsoffeelingswhilemakingthevideo.Hefeltalotofsadnessthinkingabouthisdadand

howmuchhemissedhim.

Sun'sdaddiedin2023becauseofaseriousdisease.Sun'sgrandmadidn'tknowaboutitbecauseher

familyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.However,

thegrandmamissedhersonalotandwantedtotalktohim.

Sungotacreativeideafrommovies.Hedecidedtouseacomputerprogramtomakeavideowherehe

lookedlikehisdad.Heevenhadhishaircuttolookmorelikehisdad.Withthecomputerprogram,hechanged

hisfaceintohisfather^inthevideoandsaid,t4Mom,it'sJihai,yourson.I'mdoingwellinBeijing."The

videowasn'tveryclear,butthegrandmabelieveditwasreallyherson.

Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhis

life.Althoughifshard,Sunwantstobestronglikehisdadandtakecareofhisfamily.Now,Sunistaking

careofhisgrandmalikehisdadwouldhave.

26.WhatdidMr.Sunusetomakethevideo?

A.Somestories.B.AItechnology.C.Somemovies.D.Hisfamilyphotos.

27.HowlongdidMr.Sunspendmakingthevideo?

A.Halfanhour.B.Twodays.C.Almostaweek.D.Almosthalfamonth.

28.WhydidSun'sgrandmaknownothingaboutherson'sdeath?

A.Becauseshewastoooldtorememberherson.

B.Becauseherfamilywantedhertostartanewpage.

C.Becauseshewasverybusylookingafterherfamily.

D.Becauseherfamilyworrieditwouldbringhermuchsadness.

29.WhafsSun'spossibleopinionaboutAItechnology?

A.Ifshelpful.B.It'sterrible.C.It'sworrying.D.It'sunknown.

30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheImportanceofAIB.Mother'sGreatLove

C.AHeartwarmingStoryD.WaysofSayingGoodbye

【答案】26.B27.D28.D29.A30.C

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息，以此来安慰

他的奶奶。

【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideousingAItechnologyto

makehisgrandmahappy”可知，孙先生用人工智能技术制作了一段视频。故选B。

【27题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.”可知，他花了将近半个月的时间才

完成。故选D。

【28题详解】

细节理解题o根据"Sun'sgrandmadidn'tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilywonieditwouldmakeher

toosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.”可知，因为她的家人担心这会让她太伤

心，所以没有告诉奶奶她的儿子去世了。故选D。

【29题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandto

startanewpageinhislife.”可知，AI技术做的视频帮助到奶奶，帮助自己告别父亲，开启人生新的一

页，所以他会认为这很有用。故选A。

【30题详解】

最佳标题题。根据"Inaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideo

usingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.”及全文可知，本文介绍孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了

一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息，以此来安慰他的奶奶，这是一个非常感人的故事。故选C。

H.

（2024自贡中考真题）

Catia,a73-year-oldwoman,isahummingbird（蜂鸟）nurse.Herstorywithhummingbirdsbeganin

2011,ataverydifficulttimeinherlife.

Shelostherhusbandin2009.Twoyearslater,sheherselfgotcancer（癌症）.Tofightagainstherillness,

shesoldherfiveshopsbutitdidn'thelpmuch.Soshefeltdepressed.

Oneday,shewaswalkingonthestreetwhenshenoticedatinyhummingbirdwithaseriouseyeproblem.

ThekindwomantookithomeandnameditGucci.Atfirst,sheknewnothingabouttakingcareofabird.To

l