Unit 1 Topic 2 I'll kick you the ball again. 核心知识点梳理及配套练习讲义（含答案）-2025年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

mind:v.介意；反对例句：Idon'tmindtheheat.(我不在乎炎热。)somewhere:不定副词，某地例句：Canwegosomewherecool?(我们能去个凉快的地方吗?)rightaway/atonce:立刻，马上例句：Heleftrightaway.(他立刻离开了。)例句：Hethrewtheball20metersaway.(他把球扔出20米。)例句：Yesterdaymymotherfellill.(昨天我妈妈生病了。)例句：YoushouldpracticespeakingEnglisheverymorning.(你应当每天早上练习说英语。)keep:v.保持例句：Keeptrying.(继续努力。)shoutat:斥责某人/对某人大声叫例句：Don'tshoutatme.(不要对我大喊大叫。)例句：Hefoughtagainsthisbrother.(他和他的兄弟打架。)doone'sbest:努力，尽力例句：Hedidhisbesttowinthegame.(他尽最大努力去赢得比赛。)beangrywith:生某人的气例句：Sheisangrywithherfriend.(她生她朋友的气。)invent:v.发明例句：Edisoninventedtheelectriclightbulb.(爱迪生发明了电灯泡。)atfirst:起初，首先例句：Atfirst,Ididn'tlikeEnglish.(起初，我不喜欢英语。)例句：Hegetsupearlysothathewon'tbelateforschool.(他早起以便上学不迟到。)例句：Imissedmanymathlessonsthisterm,sothatIdidn'tpasstheexam.(我这学期缺了很多数学课，因此我没有通过考试。)例句：Theuniversecameintobeingbillionsofyearsago.(宇宙在数十亿年前形成。)oneof...:意为“……中的一个”,后接可数名词的复数。例句：Oneofthegirlsismysister.(其中一个女孩是我妹妹。)例句：WangHaoisoneofthemostpopulartabletennisplayersinChina.(王皓是中国最受欢迎的乒乓球运动员之一。)例句：Chinahasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears.(中国有五千多年的历史。)throw...around:把…扔得到处都是。例句：Don'tthrowyourtoysaround.(不要把你的玩具扔得到处都是。)例句：Keepsmiling.(保持微笑。)例句：Iwilldomybesttohelpyou.(我会尽我所能帮助你。)例句：I'msorryforwhatIsaid.(我为我说的话感到抱歉。)stop……fromdoingsth:阻止……做某事。例句：Weshouldstophimfromsmoking.(我们应该阻止他吸烟。)followtherules:遵守规则。例句：Weshouldfollowtherulesinschool.(我们应该在学校遵守规则。)It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth:对某人来说做某事很……例句：It'simportantforustolearnEnglish.(对我们来说学习英语很重要。)enjoydoingsth:喜欢做某事。例句：Heenjoysreadingverymuch.(他非常喜欢读书。)moreandmore+名词/形容词：越来越多的……/越来越……例句：Moreandmorepeopleliketraveling.(越来越多的人喜欢旅游。)例句：Thecityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.(这个城市变得越来越美丽。)Would/Doyoumind+doingsth?:你介意……吗?例句：WouldyoumindteachingmeEnglish?(你介意教我英语吗?)答语：Notatall.(一点也不介意。)Would/Doyoumindnot+doingsth?:你介意不要……吗?例句：Wouldyoumindnottalkinghere?(你介意不要在这里说话吗?)答语：Iamsorryaboutthat.Iwon'tdothatagain.(对此我很抱歉，我不会再那样做了。)Couldyou……?:你能……吗?例句：Couldyouhelpme?(你能帮助我吗?)Willyou……?:你能……吗?例句：Willyouopenthedoorforme?(你能为我开门吗?)What/Howabout+doingsth?:……怎么样呢?(表示建议)例句：Whataboutgoingforawalk?(去散步怎么样?)1、形容词修饰不定副词、不定代词时的位置：形容词修饰不定副词、不定代词时，常放在其后(右)。例句：Iwantsomethingdelicious.(我想要一些可口的东西。)“oneof+.…”作主语时谓语动词的形式：“oneof+.…”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。例句：Oneofthegirlsismysister.(其中一个女孩是我妹妹。)2、目的状语从句和结果状语从句：目的状语从句：sothat引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”。例句：Hegetsupearlysothathewon'tbelateforschool.(他早起以便上学不迟到。)结果状语从句：sothat引导结果状语从句，意为“因此”,也可用so…that….句式，意为“如此……以例句：Imissedmanymathlessonsthisterm,sothatIdidn'tpasstheexam.(我这学期缺了很多数学课，因此我没有通过考试。)例句：Heransoquicklythathewontherace.(他跑得非常快，赢得了那场比赛。)一、单项选择A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened2.OneofmyisfromAustA.friendB.friendsC.f3.Hefellillyesterday,sohedidn'tgotoschool.ThA.gotupB.gotsickC.gothappyD.gottired A.Yes,Icould.B.No,Icouldn't.C.Sure.Hereyouare.D.You'reA.getB.togetC.gettA.goB.goingC.togA.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keptA.inventB.inventionC.inventorD.inventingA.atonceB.rightawayC.laterDA.buildB.buildingC.buiA.forB.toC.ofD.withA.watchB.towatchC.watchingD18.Willyouhelpmewit A.CertainlyB.Ofcourse19.Oneofthekeys20.Shehasahistoryofyearsofdancing.21.Heworkshardsothathe22.Theoldmanshoutedtheboy23.Mymothermeastoryeverynightbe24.Howaboutapartyt25.IwanttogocoolthissuA.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere二、词汇运用 4.Weshouldpracticespeak5.Theboythrewtheballtohisfriend.(改为同义句)dtgratefultohim.WithMike'shelp,LilycaughtupwiththelA.Shelostherbook.B.Shefellill.C.ShehadafigA.Hewenthometoplaygames.B.HewenttoLily'D.Hewenttothelibrarytoreadbooks.A.lazyB.hardworkingC.naughtyD.badA.落后B.放弃C.赶上D.喜欢Passage2suchastheelectriclightbulb.HisinventionsmadeNowadays,therearemoreandmuseittocommunicatewithothers,takepictures,listentomusHowever,everyinventSomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonit,A.Newton.B.Einstein.C.Edison.D.DA.Themobilephone.B.Thecomputer.C.The3.WhatcanwedowithamoA.Onlymakecalls.B.Onlysendmessages.C.Communicate,takepicturesandlistentomusic.D.OnA.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.bothAandBD.neitherAnorB5.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.TointroduceEdison'sinventions.B.TotainventionsanddiscusstheadvantagesaIfweallfollowtherules,oursocietywA.Becausetheymakeourlivesmoredifficult.B.BetheymakeourlivesmoreharmoniousA.cometoschoolontimeB.weartheschooluniformC.A.respectourparentsB.helpwiththehouseworkC.keepourroomcleanD.alloftheaboveA.schoolrulesB.homerulesC.trafficrulesD.theimportanceofrulesanddifferentkindsofrules六、情景交际1.A:WouldyoumindopeninA.Notatall.B.Yes,Iwould.C.No,Idon'tD.OfA.That'sright.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.You'rewelcome.D.AA.Soundsgreat.B.I'dloveto.C.I'mafraidnot.D.Noproblem.4.A:Ifellillanddidn'tA.I'msorrytohearthat.B.That'stoobad.C.A.No,Icouldn't.B.Sorry,I'mbusy.C.I'dbegladto.D.You'rewelcome.七、书面表达题目：假设你是李华，你的朋友大明生病了，请你用英语给他写一封信，表达你的关心和问候，并给他一些建议，如多喝水、好好休息、按时吃药等。要求字数在80词左右。一、单项选择答案二、词汇运用答案四、完型填空答案五、阅读理解答案答案定位信息：Oneday,hisclassmateL答案定位信息：HewenttoLily'shomeafterschooltohelpherwithherlessons.(第一段第四句)答案定位信息：Lilywasverygratefultohim.(第二段第三句)答案定位信息：WithMike'shelp,Lilycaughtupwiththelessonssoon.(第二段第四句)答案定位信息：Edisonisaveryfamousinventor.(第一段第二句)答案定位信息：Heinventedmanyimportantthings,suchastheelectriclightbulb.(第一段第三句)答案定位信息：Wecanuseittocommuni第三句)答案定位信息：However,everyinventionhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Themobilsomedisadvantages.(第三段第一、二句)定位信息翻译：然而，每一项发明都有它的优点和缺点。手机也有一些缺点。答案定位信息：WithMike'shelp,Lilycaughtupwiththelessonssoon.(第二段第四句)定位信息翻译：在迈克的帮助下，莉莉很快赶上了课程。(此处是重复利用解析，以说明“catchupwith”的意思。原文本中对该词组的理解可以根据上下文，如莉莉生病缺课，在迈克帮助下能很快跟上，即“赶上”课程)答案定位信息：Ifweallfollowtherules,oursocietywillbemoreharmoniousandourliveswillbebetter.(最后一段)定位信息翻译：如果我们都