2025年人教版高一英语寒假专练:阅读七选五_第1页
2025年人教版高一英语寒假专练:阅读七选五_第2页
2025年人教版高一英语寒假专练:阅读七选五_第3页
2025年人教版高一英语寒假专练:阅读七选五_第4页
2025年人教版高一英语寒假专练:阅读七选五_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩17页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

第03讲阅读七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Kids'health:Fourstepsforfightingstress

Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.___16___Somewaysofdealingwithstress-likescreamingor

hittingsomeone——don'tsolve(解决)much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyouto

solvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.

Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:

(l)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,such

asaparentorotherrelatives.___17___Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthe

deathofabelovedpet.

(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.

Oh,dear,thafsnotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.

—18—

(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it*stimetoget

downtobusiness.___19___Evenifyoucan'tsolveallofit,youcansolveapieceofit.

(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigure

outtheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.

Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythrougha

toughtime,you*llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.___20___

A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.

B.Noticeyourfriends*feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.

C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.

D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.

E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.

【答案】16.C17.F18.A19.E20,D

【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。主要关注孩子健康:如何排解压力

16C根据下文的Somewaysof...和Butotherways...说明人们处理压力有多种方法,故C项符合上下文

17F本段讲述的是向别人寻求支持,除了你的父母和亲戚,也不要忘记你的朋友。故F项符合上下文。

18A根据前一句Don'ttakeitoutonyourself不要总是独自承担一切,要寻求别人的帮助,故A项符合上下文

串联。

19E根据上一句it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.说明是时候解决问题了,首先你要知道你要解决的问题是什

么。故E项符合上下文。

20D根据上一句Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,youllhelpyourselffeel

betterevenfaster.说明如果我们能够保持积极向上的态度,就会感觉很好。故D项符合上下文的含义。

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifsstrange,butIdon'treallyremembermuchaboutthehurricaneitself.16Iwassittinginmyroom

withmycat,Smartie,onmylap,whentheroofjustflewoff.Allofasudden,therewasskywheretheroofhad

been.IwassofrightenedthatIjustfh)ze(保住不动).

Momcriedtogetoutquickly,butitwasalreadytoolatebythen.Therainwascomingdownsohardandso

fest.17Weweregoingnowhere.

Atfirst,Iwaspleasedwecouldstayathome,butsoonitgotreallydifficult.18Therewaswater

everywhere,butwecouldn'tdrinkanyofitorelsewe'dgetreallysick.Wejusthaddrinkingwaterthatwassentto

usbyhelicopter,butitwasneverenough.ItwasAugust,soitwasreally,reallyhotanditsmelledsobad

everywhere!IjustspentthedayswatchingtheboatsgoingupanddownthestreetandlookingoutfbrSmartie.

____19____

Livingintheopenair,webecamebreakfast,lunchanddinnerforthemosquitos(蚊子).ButMomsaidthat

whateverhappens,weshouldalwaystrytoseethegoodsideofthings.20Wehadlostourhomeand

everythinginit.Allwehadleftweretheclothesonourbacks.Butthankfully,Smartiecamehomejustintime.As

Momkeptonreminding(提醒)us,wewerealltogetherandsafe.Mom'swordsmadeusfeelbetterandgaveus

hopefbrthefuture.

A.Itallhappenedsoquickly.

B.Weweresohappytotakehimwithus.

C.Itwasdifficulttostaypositive,though.

D.Ourstreetturnedintoariverinseconds.

E.Hehaddisappearedthemomentthestormhit.

F.Now,oneyearhaspassedandI'mbackhome.

G.Withoutaroof,stayinginsidewastoodangerous.

【答案】16.A17.D18.G19.E20.C

【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者经历的一场飓风灾难。

16上文"It'sstrange,butIdon'treallyremembermuchaboutthehurricaneitself.(这很奇怪,但我真的不太记得

飓风本身。)”说明作者遇到飓风灾难,选项A“一切发生得太快了。”承接上文,表示灾难发生得很快,引出

下文“Iwassittinginmyroomwithmycat,Smartie,onmylap,whentheroofjustflewoff.(我坐在我的房间里,

我的猫,Smartie,在我的腿上,当屋顶刚刚飞开。厂具体描述飓风来的非常快。故选A项。

17上文“Therainwascomingdownsohardandsofast.(雨下得又大又快。户说明雨非常大,选项D“我们的街

道在几秒钟内就变成了一条河。”承接上文,下文“Weweregoingnowhere.(我们哪里也去不了。)”又和选项

之间存在因果关系。故选D项。

18上文“Atfirst,Iwaspleasedwecouldstayathome,butsoonitgotreallydifficult.(起初,我很高兴我们可以待

在家里,但很快就变得非常困难。)”说明待在家里非常困难,选项G“没有屋顶,待在里面太危险了。”承接

上文,说明具体困难,里面的危险,弓I出下文“Therewaswatereverywhere,butwecouldn'tdrinkanyofitorelse

we,dgetreallysick.(到处都是水,但我们不能喝,否则就会生病。)”说明困难和危险所在。故选G项。

19上文“IjustspentthedayswatchingtheboatsgoingupanddownthestreetandlookingoutforSmartie.(我只是

整天看着船在街上来来往往,寻找Smartie。广,选项E“暴风雨一来,他就不见了。”和上文存在因果关系,

因为猫不见了,所以寻找猫。He指Smartie,故选E项。

20上文“ButMomsaidthatwhateverhappens,weshouldalwaystrytoseethegoodsideofthings.(但是妈妈说不

管发生什么事,我们都应该看到事物好的一面。户说明要看到事物好的一面,选项C“但是很难保持积极。”

转折上文语义,表示难以看到好的一面,引出下文“Wehadlostourhomeandeverythinginit.(我们失去了我

们的家和里面的一切。)”。故选C项。

根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

You'veprobablynoticedthatnewemojishowuponyourphoneeveryyear.16Thisyearisno

different.IfyouhaveanAndroiddevice,youmayhaveusedanewemojisuchasameltingface.Otherdevices,

suchasAppleproducts,willhavethesenowemojisoon.

TheupdatescomefromaCalifornia-basednonprofitcalledUnicodeConsortium.Eachyear,theemoji

committeereleases(发布)newemojithatwillupdatetheexistingkeyboard.174UIfsimportantfor

peopletounderstandthatwe'renotinventinglanguageandthatifsreallythepeoplewhocreateitandare

inventive,9,saysJenniferDaniel,chairofthecommittee.

18Hecreatedemojibecausethemobilephonecompanywhereheworkedofferedemail

communicationsthatwerelimitedto250charactersandemojiareonlyonecharactereachbutcanbeusedtosay

more.Emojihavesincebecomepopulararoundtheworld.

Anyoneisallowedtomakeaproposalforanewemoji.Unicodegetproposalsinlotsofdifferentlanguages

fromaroundtheworld.Iftheproposalisstrongenough,Unicodewillacceptit19

Theprocessdoesnotsimplyinvolvecomingupwithsomethingthatdoesn'thaveanemojirepresentingit.An

emojiideahastomeetcertaincriteria(标准).Thesecriteriaincludeitsuniqueness,whetheritcanbeusedwith

existingemojiandwhetheritcanhavelotsofmeanings.20Youcanpairitwithmanyotheremojito

expresshowyouarefeeling.Additionally,thisemojihasadoptedmanymeanings.

A.Thekeyboardhasacquiredmorethan3.600emojicharacters.

B.Emojiaren'ttiedtoanylanguageoranyregionoftheworld.

C.Butit*snottheorganizationcomingupwiththesenewcharacters.

D.Anditcantakeuptotwoyearstocreateandreleasethenewemoji.

E.The“tearsofjoy“emoji,forexample,isspecialandeasytoidentify.

F.ThefirstemojikeyboardwascreatedbythedesignerShigetakeKurita.

G.Forexample,theninjaemojiwasintroducedin2020,ortheyawningfacein2019.

【答案】16.G17.C18.F19.D20.E

【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了手机表情符号,以及它被发明创造的过程和起源。

16上文“YoiTveprobablynoticedthatnewemojishowuponyourphoneeveryyear.^^(你可能已经注意至!J,手机

上每年都会出现新的表情符号。)引出话题,提到表情符号。下文“Thisyearisnodifferent.”(今年也不例外。)

说明今年也出现了很多表情符号。故可推知空格处内容与此相关,结合选项G项Forexample,theninjaemoji

wasintroducedin2020,ortheyawningfacein2019.(例如,忍者表情符号是在2020年推出的,打哈欠表情符

号是在2019年推出的。)为上文内容的具体举例说明,也是引起下文,起到上下文的承上启下作用。故选

G项。

17上文“Eachyear,theemojicommitteereleasesnewemojithatwillupdatetheexistingkeyboard.^^(表'情符号委

员会每年都会发布新的表情符号来更新现有的键盘。)提到每年都会发布新的表情符号来更新现有的键盘。

下文"It'simportantforpeopletounderstandthatwe*renotinventinglanguageandthatifsreallythepeoplewho

createitandareinventive,9,saysJenniferDaniel,chairofthecommittee.”(该委员会主席詹妮弗•丹尼尔(Jennifer

Daniel)表示:“重要的是,要让人们明白,语言不是我们发明的,真正创造语言的是人们,而且他们很有创

造力。”)提到语言不是我们发明的,真正创造语言的是人们。和上文意思形成转折,故可推断空格处内容

为和上文内容的语意转折。结合选项C项Butifsnottheorganizationcomingupwiththesenewcharacters.(但

并不是这个组织想出了这些新角色。)符合此推断,上下文语意连贯。故选C项。

18根据下文“Hecreatedemojibecausethemobilephonecompanywhereheworkedofferedemail

communicationsthatwerelimitedto250charactersandemojiareonlyonecharactereachbutcanbeusedtosay

more."(他创造了表情符号,因为他工作的移动电话公司提供的电子邮件通信仅限于250个字符,而表情符

号每个只有一个字符,但可以用来表达更多的意思。)可知,讲的是具体某人创造了表情符号。结合选项F

项ThefirstemojikeyboardwascreatedbythedesignerShigetakeKurita.(第一个表情键盘是由设计师栗田重武

(ShigetakeKurita)发明的。)可知,和下文内容相关,下文中的He指的就是该句中提到的人物ShigetakeKuritao

下文是空格处内容的语意递进,上下文语意连贯。故选F项。

19根据上文“Anyoneisallowedtomakeaproposalforanewemoji.”(任何人者K可以为新的表情符号提出建

议。)提到新的表情符号。结合选项D项Anditcantakeuptotwoyearstocreateandreleasethenewemoji.(新

表情符号的创建和发布可能需要两年的时间。)也是讲的新表情符号相关的内容,上下文语意连贯。故选D

项。

20上文“Thesecriteriaincludeitsuniqueness,whetheritcanbeusedwithexistingemojiandwhetheritcanhave

lotsofmeanings/5(这些标准包括它的独特性,它是否可以与现有的表情符号一起使用,以及它是否有很多

含义。)说明这些标准包括它的独特性。下文“Youcanpairitwithmanyotheremojitoexpresshowyouare

feeling?'(你可以将它与许多其他表情符号搭配来表达你的感受。)可知,讲的是与许多其他表情符号搭配

使用。故可推断空格处内容为具体介绍的例子。结合选项E项The"tearsofjoy"emoji,forexample,isspecial

andeasytoidentify.(例如,“喜极而泣”的表情符号很特别,也很容易识别。)符合此推断,为具体介绍一个

表情符号的特点,起到上下文的承上启下作用。故选E项。

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyouaresomeonewhostruggleswithexamanxiety,knowthatyouaren'talone.

Somelevelsofstressarenormal,andtheydoserveapurpose.Stresscanimproveyourworkperformance,

thinkmorequicklyandmoreefficiently.26Thesehighlevelsofstressandanxietyhaveharmfuleffects

onbothyourmentalhealthandyourperformance.Fortunately,therearethingsthatyoucandototryandrelieve

this.

Simplybeingawareofwhatiscausingyouranxietycanhelptolessentheeffects.Trytotakesometimeto

reflectonwhatcouldbecausingyouranxiety.27Intermsofexamanxiety,itcouldbelinkedtoafew

differentfactors.Forexample,ifyou*resomeonethattendstobeabitofaperfectionist,youmightexperience

higherlevelsofexamanxiety.28.

Mostofthetime,thekeytoexamanxietyismakingfullpreparations.Makeanearlystartonyourrevision.

Starting6weeksbeforetheexamisusuallyrecommended.29Takeenoughtimetodoyourselfjustice.

30Studyingconstantlywillmakeyouwornout,andyoumayevenfeelburntout-longbeforeyou

evengetthechancetosittheexam.Makesurethatyouhaveatleastonedayofffromrevisionaweek.Takeregular

breaksforexercisetohelpkeepyourbrainactive.Andalwaysremembertoeatnutritious,high-qualityfoodsand

drinkenoughwater.

Hopefully,youwillbefreefromexamanxietyinthefuture.

A.Also,trynottoneglectyourself-care.

B.Inaddition,yourmentalhealthmattersthemost.

C.Itiscompletelynormaltoexperienceexamanxiety.

D.Onceyouaddressthecauses,itputsyouinabetterpositiontotreatit.

E.Thatbeingsaid,sometimesstresscanturnintoanxiety,whichisoverwhelming.

F.Butthiscanchangedependingonwhereyoufeelyouareinyourstudiesandthestudylevel.

G.Thisoftenmeansyousetyourselfupforfailureordisappointment,duetothefearofneverfeeling"good

enough".

【答案】26.E27.D28.G29.F30.A

【解析】这是一篇说明文。讲述了我们应对焦虑的一些策略和方法。

26根据前文“Stresscanimproveyourworkperformance,thinkmorequicklyandmoreefficiently.(压力可以提

高你的工作表现,思考更快更有效率。)提到了压力在生活中带给我们的好处。下文“Thesehighlevelsofstress

andanxietyhaveharmfuleffectsonbothyourmentalhealthandyourperformance."(这些高水平的压力和焦虑

对你的心理健康和表现都有害。)讲到了压力和焦虑过大会对健康带来害处。所以空白处应为承上启下的

作用。与前文表示转折,开启下文的话题,即压力有时还是会对健康带来害处的。选项E.“Thatbeingsaid,

sometimesstresscanturnintoanxiety,whichisoverwhelming.”(话虽如止匕,有时候压力会转化为焦虑,这是不

可抗拒的。)与文意相符,故选E。

27根据前文“Simplybeingawareofwhatiscausingyouranxietycanhelptolessentheeffects.Trytotakesome

timetoreflectonwhatcouldbecausingyouranxiety."(只要知道是什么弓|起你的焦虑,可以帮助减轻影响。花

点时间想想是什么导致了你的焦虑。)说明了找到引起焦虑的原因可以帮助减轻其带来的影响。所以下文

应该陈述一旦找到焦虑的原因后,会带来什么结果。选项D/'Onceyouaddressthecauses,itputsyouinabetter

positionstreatit."(一旦你解决了病因,你就能更好地治疗它。)与前文逻辑一致,符合题意,故选D。

28根据前文“Forexample,ifyou'resomeonethattendstobeabitofaperfectionist,youmightexperiencehigher

levelsofexamanxiety."(例如,如果你是一个有点完美主义的人,你可能会经历更高程度的考试焦虑。)列

举了会带来更大焦虑的一个情景,因而下文应该承接前文讲述这种焦虑对你而言的意义。选项G.“Thisoften

meansyousetyourselfupforfailureordisappointment,duetothefearofneverfeeling'goodenough'."(这通常意

味着你将自己置于失败或失望之中,因为你害怕自己永远不会觉得“足够好”。)符号逻辑,故选G。

29根据前文“Mostofthetime,thekeytoreducingexamanxietyismakingfullpreparations.Makeanearlystart

onyourrevision.Starting6weeksbeforetheexamisusuallyrecommended.(大多数时候,减少考试焦虑的关

键是做好充分的准备。早点开始复习。通常建议在考试前6周开始。)提到了减少焦虑的关键是做好充分

的准备,同时列举了两个具体的方法。下文“Takeenoughtimetodoyourselfjustice.,9(给自己足够的时间来

审视自己。)说明我们要根据自己的实际情形来安排。所以空白处应该讲述充分准备也是分情况而定的。

选项F.“Butthiscanchangedependingonwhereyoufeelyouareinyourstudiesandthestudylevel."(但这可能

会因为你在学习中的感觉和学习水平而改变。)与文意相符,故选F。

30根据下文“Studyingconstantlywillmakeyouwornout,andyoumayevenfeelburntoutlongbeforeyoueven

getthechancetosittheexam.Makesurethatyouhaveatleastonedayofffromrevisionaweek.^^(不停地学习会

让你筋疲力尽,甚至在你有机会参加考试之前,你就会感到筋疲力尽。确保每周至少有一天不用复习。)

提到我们在学习疲惫的同时也要注意休息,即要劳逸结合。所以空白处应总说我们也不能忽略照顾自己的

健康。选项A.“Also,trynottoneglectyourself-care."(而且,不要忽视你的自我照顾。)符合题意,故选A。

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doyoueverfindyourselfstudyingreallyhardforatestbutfinallynotdoingsowell?Youspenthours

reviewingyournotes,onlytofindyourhardworkdoesn'tmakeyoureceiveagradeyouwant.Ifsnotthatyou5re

notsmart.16.Ifyouwanttostudyinaneffectiveway,belowarestudyingmethodsthatmaybesuitable

foryou.

Tryexplainingtheconcepts(概念)thatyou'restudyingtofamilymembersorfriends.17

Studywithfriends.Ifyou'reabletostayfocused,studyingwithagroupmightbemorefunthanstudying

alone.18.Itispossiblethatthere9ssomethingyoumissormisunderstand,sohearingothers9opinionsis

veryimportant.Pickpossibletesttopicsandholddiscussionstogainunderstandingofthesetopicsindifferent

ways.

Useflashcards.Flashcardsareagreatwaytomemorizeimportantinformation!Tomakeitmorefun,write

yourflashcardsusingcolorfulpensandmarkimportantparts.

19.Ipersonallyuselearningapps(应用软件),whereIcanfindveryusefulresources(资料)for

foreignlanguagestudies.I'vealsousedwebsitesinthepast.Alotofsitesofferexpensiveversions,sobeawareof

whichfeaturesarefree.

Tryusingsomeofthesemethodswhenyoustudyforyournexttest,andseewhetheryou'veimproved.

Studyingcanbeboring.20.Don?tlosemotivation(积极性),andyou'llsucceed!

A.Useonlineresources

B.Startstudyinginamoreinterestingway

C.Ifsjustthatthewayyoustudyiswrong

D.Thisstopsusfromdealingwithinformation

E.It'sofgreathelptohearotherpeople'sthoughts

F.Findingwaystomakeitmorefuncanreallyimproveyourgrade

G.Correctlyexplainingtheconceptstoothersmeansyouunderstandthem

【答案】16.C17.G18.E19.A20.F

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些学习方法以帮助读者更加有效地学习,从而得到自己想

要的分数。

16根据空前"It'snotthatyou'renotsmart.(并不是说你不聪明)''以及下文“Ifyouwanttostudyinaneffective

way,belowarestudyingmethodsthatmaybesuitableforyou.(如果你想以一种有效的方式学习,下面是一些适

合你的学习方法)“可知,空处应该是解释你未能得到理想分数的原因。选项CtaIfsjustthatthewayyoustudyis

wrong(只是你的学习方法不对)”承上启下,与上下文内容一致。故选C。

17根据上文“Tryexplainingtheconcepts(概念)thatyou?restudyingtofamilymembersorfiriends.(试着向家人或

朋友解释你正在学习的概念)''可知,作者建议读者向家人或朋友解释自己正在学习的概念。选项Gt6Correctly

explainingtheconceptstoothersmeansyouunderstandthem(正确地向别人解释这些概念意味着你理解了它

们)”解释了这样做带来的好处,与上文内容一致。故选G。

18根据空后“Itispossiblethatthere5ssomethingyoumissormisunderstand,sohearingothers'opinionsisvery

important.(你可能会错过或误解一些东西,所以听取别人的意见是非常重要的)”可知,作者告诉读者听取别

人的意见很重要。选项E"It飞ofgreathelptohearotherpeopledthoughts(倾听别人的想法很有帮助)”与下文内

容一致。故选E。

19空处为段首句,为本段主要内容。根据下文”[personallyuselearningapps(应用软件),whereleanfindvery

usefulresources(资料)forforeignlanguagestudies.Tvealsousedwebsitesinthepast.Alotofsitesoffer

expensiveversions,sobeawareofwhichfeaturesare(我个人使用学习应用程序,在那里我可以找到非常

有用的外语学习资料。我以前也用过网站。很多网站提供昂贵的版本,所以要知道哪些功能是免费的)”可知,

在本段中,作者建议读者利用在线资源。选项A“Useonlineresources(利用在线资源)”与下文内容一致。故选

Ao

20根据上文“Tryusingsomeofthesemethodswhenyoustudyforyournexttest,andseewhetheryou've

improved.Studyingcanbeboring.(当你准备下次考试的时候,试着使用其中的一些方法,看看你是否有进步。

学习可能很无聊)”可知,作者这是在勉励读者,希望读者能够尝试这些方法。选项Findingwaystomakeit

morefuncanreallyimproveyourgrade(想办法让学习变得更有趣真的可以提高你的成绩)”与上文内容一致。

故选F。

阅读七选五

Alettertomychildrenontheirfirstdayofschool

DearOliviaandEvan,

AsIopenedmyeyesthismorning,therealizationthatyouwillbestartinganewschoolyearatanewschool

todaycontrolledmymindforamoment.Aswewentaboutourmorningroutine(例行事务),Ithoughtofsomany

thingsIwantedtosaytoyou.

AsIquietlyenteredyourroomandsoftlykissedyouawake-IwantedtotellyouthatIknowwhatifslike

tobethenewkid.Iunderstandworryingaboutfindingyourwaybothphysicallyandsocially.You'llspenda

lifetimefindingyourway.___16___

AsIstoodatthebathroomdoorwhileyoubrushedyourteeth-Iwantedtotellyoutotrynottolookso

nervous.___17___Itissaidapictureisworthathousandwords.Ibelieveasmileisworthatleastthatmuch.

___18___-Iwantedtotellyouifatanymomenttodayyoufindyourselfinanuncomfortablesituation,just

breathe.You'llbesurprisedhowacoupleofdeepbreathscanhelpyouseethingsinawholenewlight.

Aswegotinthecar-Iwantedtotellyounoteveryonewillhavethingsincommonwithyou.___19___

Theymaypleasantlysurpriseyou.

AsIdrovethefewblockstoschool-Iwantedtotellyoutolistenwhentheteacherspeaks,whensomeone

newtalksaboutthemselves,etc.___20___

AsyougotoutofthecarIgaveyoueachakissandahugandsaid一"Justbeyourself,andremember

howmuchIloveyou.rilbewaitingtohearallaboutyourexperiencesthisaftemoon.^^

Irealizedthafsreallyallyouneededtohear.

Love

Mom

A.Nevergiveup.

B.Asyouwenttobed

C.Asyouateyourbreakfast

D.Acceptthedifferenceshappily.

E.It'sgoodtotakenoteswhilelisteninginclass.

F.Listeningisoneofthoseskillsthatwillcomeinhandylaterinlife.

G.Thesimpleactofsmilingcanbethebeginningofabeautifulfriendship.

【答案】16.A17.G18.C19.D20.F

【解析】本文是一篇书信。在信中,作者对两个孩子Olivia和Evan讲了新的学校,新的学期开学第一天应

该注意的六点。

16上文Iunderstandworryingaboutfindingyourwaybothphysicallyandsocially.You,llspendalifetimefinding

yourway.提到作者理解孩子们对寻找自己的路很担忧,并鼓励孩子们用一生的时间寻找适合自己的路。因此

推断作者应该激励孩子不要放弃,始终坚持寻找适合自己的路。A项Nevergiveup.(永远不要放弃)符合。

故选Ao

17下文Ibelieveasmileiswrothatleastthatmuch.(我相信微笑比得上千言万语)提到了微笑的重要性。选

项中只有G项ThesimpleactofsmilingcanbethebeginningofabeautifulfHendship.(微笑这一简单的举动可

能是一段美好友谊的开始)符合。故选G。

18本文是以时间为顺序组织的,上文两段开头分别是AsIquietlyenteredyourroomandsoftlykissedyou

awake(当我叫醒你们的时候)、AsIstoodatthebathroomdoorwhileyoubrushedyourteeth(当你们起床后

刷牙的时候),接下来应该是吃早餐。因此C.Asyouateyourbreakfast(当你们吃早餐的时候)符合语境。

故选C。

19上文Iwantedtotellyounoteveryonewillhavethingsincommonwithyou.提到了我想告诉你们并不是所有

人都一样,由此可知接下来应该是强调我们中存在的“不同”,并鼓励孩子接受这些“不同”,因为,这些“不

同”会给你惊喜。故选D。

20上文Iwantedtotellyoutolistenwhentheteacherspeaks,whensomeonenewtalksaboutthemselves,etc.提至

作者告诉孩子老师讲话时,新认识的人讲关于自己的事的时候都要认真听,所以本段主要是强调“听”的重要

性。F.Listeningisoneofthoseskillsthatwillcomeinhandylaterinlife.“听”是今后人生中派的上用处的技能之

一。故选F。

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

IgrewupinthecountrysideofPoland.Ifsanareawhereskiingispopular,butmyfamilywaspoor.Icouldn't

affordtoridetheskilift,soIusedtohikeupwiththeskisonmyback.16

K2(乔戈里峰)iscalled“deathmountain^^.Youmayhearsadstories:Foreveryfourpeoplewhoreachthetop,

onedies.Iwastooafraidtoeventhinkaboutskiingdownit.17

ButthatchangedafteratrainingexplorationtoBroadPeak.IgotaclearlookatK2'smassiveface,andit

inspiredme.Overtime,myskillsimprovedand,by2017,1didn'tfeelthefearanymore.Ibeganpreparations.

18Ilovenature,andIlovesettinggoals.Tobethefirsttodoitjustaddstothechallenge.Fearisan

importantpartoflife,buttoskidownK2,1hadtostopbeingafraid.Atthebasecamp,Ifeltcamandprepared.

Thereweredoubts-IjustknewIcoulddoit.Buttherewerechallenges.Atthethirdbasecamp,7,000metersup,

mysafetyguidesufferedseriousbackpain.Wewaitedfor36hoursbeforehegotbetter,andwedecidedtocontinue.

Intotal,ittookabout3daystoreachthetop.

Formanyclimbers,gettingtothetopofK2wouldbethedefiningmomentoftheirlives.19Skiing

downamountaindemandspatienceandendurance(耐力).

ThemostdangerouspartwastheMessnerTraverse.Ifspureice,uptoa75-degreeangleinplaces,withdrops

oneitherside.Youneedtokeepyourturnsandmovementssmoothwithconfidence.Noonehadattempteditbefore,

soitwasarelief(宽慰)tocrossit.20WhenIeventuallyskiedintocamp,Isimplylayinthesnow,

emotionallyandphysicallytiredout.

I'msoproudofwhatIachieved.Noonethoughtitcouldbedone.Ittaughtmethevalueofpatienceandthat

nobodyelsecanmakeyourdreamscometrue.

A.Haveyouevertriedextremesports?

B.Itturnedoutthatthiswasgoodpractice.

C.Butforme,itwaswheretherealchallengebegan.

D.Eventhebestskimountaineerthoughtitimpossible.

E.Intotal,goingdownthemountaintookabout7hours.

F.Whyattemptsuchanimpressiveanddifficultachievement?

G.Ifyouovercomefearsanddifficulties,youwillsurelymakeittothetop.

【答案】16.B17.D18.F19.C20.E

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者自己从乔戈里峰滑雪的经历。

16根据前文“Icouldn'taffordtoridetheskilift,soIusedtohikeupwiththeskisonmyback(我负担不起乘坐滑

雪缆车的费用,所以我曾经背着滑雪板徒步上去)''可知,作者曾徒步去滑雪,与B项"Itturnedoutthatthiswas

goodpractice.(事实证明,这是很好的做法。)”中的"thiswasgoodpractice”相呼应,与上下文一致,故选B项。

17根据前文“Foreveryfourpeoplewhoreachthetop,onedies.Iwastooafraidtoeventhinkaboutskiingdownit.

(每四个人登顶,就有一人死亡。我太害怕了,甚至没有想到要滑雪下来。厂可知从山顶滑下来是难以完成

的,作者自己也很害怕,也没想过要滑下来,与D项“Eventhebestskimountaineerthoughtitimpossible.(BP

使是最好的滑雪登山者也认为这是不可能的。户上下文一致,故选D项。

18根据空后“Ilovenature,andIlovesettinggoals.(我热爱大自然,也喜欢设定目标。)”可知,这是作者为什

么要去爬K2的原因,不是为了创纪录,而是为了感受自然和挑战,与F项“Whyattemptsuchanimpressiveand

difficultachievement?(为什么要尝试如此令人印象深刻和困难的成就?)”上下文一致,F项为设问,下文为

回答,故选F项。

19前文“Formanyclimbers,gettingtothetopofK2wouldbethedefiningmomentoftheirlives.(对于许多登山

者来说,登上K2的顶峰将是他们生命中的决定性时刻。)”中的Formanyclimbers与C项“Butforme,itwas

wheretherealchallengebegan.(但对我来说,这是真正的挑战开始的地方。)“中Butforme为前后对比关系,

符合文意,与上下文一致,故选C项。

20根据上文“ThemostdangerouspartwastheMessnerTraverse.Ifspureice,uptoa75-degreeangleinplaces,

withdropsoneitherside.Youneedtokeepyourturnsandmovementssmoothwithconfidence.Noonehad

attempteditbefore,soitwasarelief(宽慰)tocrossit.(最危险的部分是梅斯纳横线。它是纯冰,有些地方高达

75度角,两侧都有水滴。您需要自信地保持肚子和动作平稳。以前没有人尝试过,所以穿越它是一种宽慰。)”

可知本段主要讲述了攀爬K2过程中遇到的挑战,E项“Intotal,goingdownthemountaintookabout7hours.(下

山总共需要大约7个小时。厂与下文“当我最终滑入营地时,我只是躺在雪地里,身心疲惫。”一致,且承接

上文说明作者经历了挑战花费了很长时间成功从山顶滑下,故选E项。

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Beingsickatcollegeisnofunatall.Itmeansmissingclassesandsocialeventsandthencatchinguponwork.

Maintainingphysicalhealthaswellasmentalhealthisaslikelytodeterminestudents5happinessandsuccessas

anythingelse.36

1.Washyourhands.Itistheeasiestwaytopreventcatchingcoldsfromroommatesandfriends.37

2.Drinkwater.Coffeemaywakeyouup,butwaterwillkeepyougoing.Replaceatleastacupofcoffeewith

oneglassofwatereachday.Or,betteryet,drinkacupofwaterforeverycupofcoffeeyoucons

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论