珠海市2017-2018学年高一上英语10月月考试题(8)含答案

PAGE上学期高一英语10月月考试题08第I卷（满分85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后于一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Howdoesthemansuggestgoingtothemeeting?Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.Whathappenedtothemanduringtheholiday?Hebrokehisarm.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Hehurthisfeet.Howmanypeoplecametoyesterday’sparty?50.B.30.C.13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Atthestation.B.Ataparty.C.Athome.Whatwouldhavebeenthewoman’sadvicebeforetheconversation?Don’tdrinkwaterwithice.Don’teatanycolddishes.Don’tdrinkwateratlunch.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第六段材料，回答第6至第7题。Whywasthemanlate?Becauseheranintohissister.Becausehiscarbrokedown.Becausethetrafficwasheavy.Whenwilltheman’scarbereadytomorrow?At8:00.B.At10:00.C.At12:00.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。WhatdoesthemanplantodoonSaturdaymorning?Gotoseewolves.B.Cutsomewood.C.Takeawalk.Whatdidthemanagersayaboutthewolves?Theywereattractedbythefoodleftbysomeone.Theyhavekilledalotofsmallanimals.Theymustbelongtosomezoos.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatkindoffilmarethetwospeakersgoingtosee?Aviolentfilm.B.Afunnyfilm.C.Aromanticfilm.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?At8:00.B.At6:00.C.At5:00.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?Atthecinema.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Attherestaurant.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?Sad.B.Nervous.C.Sleepy.Whatdidtheman’sparentsdobeforetheexam?Theyencouragedhim.B.Theyhadabigfight.C.Theyquarreledwithhim.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?Askhisteacherforanotherchance.Haveatalkwithhisparents.Gotosleepearlytonight.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?Stayathome.B.Seeadoctor.C.Seeamovie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whenwillthepartybeheld?Thisafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrownight.Whowillcometotheparty?Onlystudents.Studentsandtheirteachers.Students,theirteachersandfamilies.What’sthelastthingmentionedbythespeaker?Food.B.Homework.C.Transportation.Whoisthespeakerprobably?Oneoftheparents.B.Astudent.C.Aheadmaster.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.—Itreallyshockedusthatheshouldhavemadesuch_______rapidprogressinhisstudyinsuchashorttime!—Nosurprising.Hehasbeenmaking_______mostofhissparetimetostudy.A.a;the B.a;/ C./;the D./;/22.Itisstronglyrecommendedthemachines__________everyothermonth.A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkedD.bechecked23.Nooneknowsexactly________thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that B.what C.thathow D.when24.Theyoungmanisgoingto________hisfather’sbusinessoneday.A.takeupB.takeoverC.takeonD.takein25.Wemustnotfallforsuchatrick,______thatsoundsnice.theoneB.itC.oneD.those26.Loulanisbelievedto__________overbysandstormsgraduallyfromAD200toAD400.coverB.becoveredC.havecoveredD.havebeencovered27.Peoplefromthesouthfinditdifficulttounderstand_______peoplefromthenortharesaying.whatB.thatC.whichD./28.Itiscommonthatwhenunderstress,peoplemoreeasily__________illnesses.keepupwithB.comedownwithC.catchupwithD.putupwith29.HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?No.I’dliketo,________.thoughB.yetC.tooD.either30._______whatmanypeoplemightassume,evidenceshowsthatsharksseldomattackhumans.ComparedwithB.BecauseofC.ContrarytoD.Dueto31.Wespentthreehoursinthemuseum,butthreehours________enough.wasn’tB.weren’tC.wouldn’tbeD.hadbeen32.Hesaidhelikedmusicverymuchand________hewouldn’tgowithoutit.ifB.whatC.whyD.that33.Nowadaysstudentsareseldomaskedtomakea________betweenthesetwophrases.distinctionB.concernC.contributionD.decision34.________war,acountrywilldoallitcantowinit.InneedofB.InmemoryofC.InchargeofD.Incaseof35.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—_______.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.Notlikely D.Nodoubt第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MymotherhadbeenatrueinspirationtomeandchangedthewayIlookatlife.SincemybirthshehasmadeitevidentthatIwouldbecome36sothatIwouldbeoneofthegreatones.ShehastaughtmethatIcandoanythingifIputmy37toit.Asayoungboy,Istruggledtoachievetasksthatseemed38toothers.Ihadproblemswithwriting,reading,andespeciallyspeaking.Ididnottalktheway39kidsdidanddidnotrespondtoquestionsorstayalert(敏感的)tomysurroundings.Myreadingwaspoor40withteachershelpingme,andmyspeechwashardto41_.Mywritingwasnotatthe42itshouldhavebeen.Evensimplethingslikeknowingmyleftfrommyrightorbeingabletosnapmyfingerswere43.Mymother44allmychallengesand,asaprofessorwithaPhD,decidedto45thesituationearlyinmydevelopment.Shedidnotwantmeto46.Afterawhile,47didindeedconqueralltheproblemsthathadtroubledus.Shespenthourseveryday48meeverythingIneededtoknow,determinedtohelpmelearn.49herIwouldnotbeanywhereclosetothelevelIamnow.Inaddition,shegave50formylife.Shetoldmewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Herexpectationshavealwaysbeenhigh51sheknowsthatIcandoit.Forthat,Ithankher.Shewouldnotallowhersontobeincapable.Shenever52onme,andtothisdayshetellsmeeducationisamust.Iwillbea53personifIcontinuetofollowherlead.She54metoworkformygradesandattendcollege.Sheusedhergiftsasa55tohelpachild—herchild—andnowIhavetheopportunitytobecomesomething.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothingA.mind B.brain C.feelings D.workA.smooth B.strong C.difficult D.easyA.average B.ordinary C.normal D.commonA.just B.even C.ever D.onlyA.hear B.write C.read D.understandA.level B.length C.speed D.degreeA.problems B.excuses C.worries D.dutiesA.suffered B.observed C.removed D.experiencedA.study B.find C.change D.keepA.fight B.strike C.struggle D.challengeA.it B.I C.they D.weA.teaching B.giving C.supporting D.remindingA.Without B.Except C.Besides D.BeyondA.information B.advice C.promise D.expectationA.before B.though C.because D.unlessA.setup B.pushedup C.gaveup D.lookedupA.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerfulA.suggests B.encourages C.demands D.hopesA.woman B.doctor C.sister D.teacher第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMargaret,marriedwithtwosmallchildren,hasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleaner,cleaningofficesinabigbuilding.Shetrainedasanurse,buthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.“Iwouldhavelikedtogobacktoit,buttheshifts（工作班次）areallwrongforme,asIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.”Sosheworksasacleanerinstead,from9p.m.till6a.m.fivenightsaweekforjust￡90,beforetaxandinsurance.“It’sbetterthanitwaslastyear,butIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextra.”Thehoursshe’schosentoworkmeantthatsheseesplentyofthechildren,butverylittleofherhusband.However,shedoesn’tthinkthatputsanypressureontheirrelationship.Herworkisn’tphysicallyveryhard,butit’snotexactlypleasant,either.“Idogetangrywithpeoplewholeavetheirofficeslikeaplaceforraisingpigs.Iftheyrealizedpeoplelikemehavetodoit,perhapsthey’dbeabitmorecareful.”Thefactthatshe’sworkingallnightdoesn’tworryMargaretatall.Unlikesomedarkbuildingsatnight,thebuildingwheresheworksisfullylit,andthewomenworkingroupsofthree.“SinceI’vegottobehere,Itrytoenjoymyself——andIusuallydo,becauseoftheothergirls.Weallhaveagoodlaugh,sothetimeneverdrags.”AnotherchallengeMargarethastofaceisthereactionofotherpeoplewhenshetellsthemwhatshedoesforaliving.“Theythinkyou’reacleanerbecauseyoudon’tknowhowtoreadandwrite,”saidMargaret.“IusedtothinkwhatmyparentswouldsayiftheyknewwhatI’dbeendoing,butIdon’tthinkthatwayanymore.Idon’tdisliketheworkthoughIcan’tsayI’mmadaboutit.”56.Margaretleftherjobasanursebecause_______A.sheneededtherighttimetolookafterherchildrenB.shehadsufferedalotofmentalpressureC.shewantedtoearnmoremoneytosupportherfamilyD.shefelttiredoftakingcareofpatients57.Margaretgetsangrywithpeoplewhoworkintheofficebecause_______.A.theynevercleantheirofficesB.theylookdownuponcleanersC.theyneverdotheirworkcarefullyD.theyalwaysmakeamessintheiroffices58.Whenatwork,Margaretfeels_______.A.light-heartedbecauseofherfellowworkersB.happybecausethebuildingisfullylitC.tiredbecauseoftheheavyworkloadD.boredbecausetimepassedslowly59.TheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphimpliesthatMargaret’sparentswould_______．A.helpcareforherchildrenB.regretwhattheyhadsaidC.showsympathy(同情)forherD.feeldisappointedinherBInformalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,however,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboo(禁忌)inaparticularculture.LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,art,andcustoms.Expectquestionsaboutyourfamily,andbesuretoshowpicturesofyourchildren.YonmayfeelfreetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanartform,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem,argumentscanbeinteresting–andtheycancoverprettymuchoranytopic–aslongastheyoccurinarespectfulandintelligent(智慧的)manner.IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbies,andpolitics.InJapan,China,andKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.Theydonotsharemuchabouttheirthoughts,feelings,oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawayfromtheharmonious(和谐的)businessrelationshipthey’retryingtobuild.MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamilymatters.Itisconsideredrude,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.Asgeneralrule,it’sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligion(宗教)withyourbusinessfriends.Thiscangetyouintotrouble,evenintheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Inaddition,discussingone’ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.Sportsistypicallyafriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,althoughbecarefulnottocriticizeanationalsport.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost’steam.60.Theauthorconsiderspoliticsandreligion.A.cheerfultopics B.tabooC.rudetopicsD.topicsthatcanneverbetalkedabout61.Whichistypicallyafriendlytopicinmostplacesaccordingtotheauthor?A.Sports. B.Children. C.Personalfeelings. D.Families.62.WhyarepeoplefromAsiamoreprivateintheirconversationwithothers?A.Theydon’twanttotalkwithothersmuch.B.Theydon’twanttohavetheirgoodrelationshipharmedbyinformalconversation.C.Theyareafraidtoarguewiththeircolleagues.D.Theywanttokeeptheirfeelingstothemselves.63.Whatshouldn’tyoudowhentalkingaboutsportswithcolleaguesfromanothercountry?A.Praisingyourowncountry’ssports. B.Criticizingyourowncountry’ssports.C.Praisingthesportsofyourcolleagues’country.D.Criticizingthesportsofyourcolleagues’country.C1.WhatwillIneedtotakeaTest?YouneedaphotoID,yourinstructor’sname,apencilorpen,acalculator,etc.2.HowwillIknowabouttimelimits?Studentswillbeinformedofanytestingtimelimits,andnotifiedwhentimeisup.3.IfIhavemybooksorbackpack,doestheTestCenterhaveaplacetostorethemwhileI’mtesting?Yes.Studentswillbeaskedtoleaveallbooks,backpacks,pursesandanyotherpersonalitemsinalockablestorageroom.4.TheonlytimeIcantakeatestisduringlunch.CanIeatmylunchwhileIamtesting?NofoodordrinkareallowedintheTestCenter.5.Iconductbusinessviaapager(寻呼机)orcellphone.WillIbeallowedtousethemintheTestCenter?No.allpagersandcellphonesmustbeturnedoffbeforeenteringtheTestCenter.Thereareotherstudentstestingwhomaybedistractedbythesedevices.6.IfIneedtoborrowmorescratchpaper(草稿纸)amIallowedtoborrowfromanotherstudentintheTestCenter?Asktheteacherandmorematerialwillbegiven.TalkingisnotpermittedintheTestCenter.Youwillgiveallscratchpapertotheteacherattheendofthetest.7.IfIstartatestbutdon’tfinishit,canIcomebackthenextdaytofinishit?Ifyouhaveprior(在先的)arrangementswithyourinstructoryoumaycontinueatestthenextday.StudentsareexpectedtocompletetheirtestbeforeclosingtimeoftheTestCenter.Dependingonthetest,mosttestswillnotbegivenwithinonehourofclosingtime.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“notified”probablymean?A.Noticed.B.Told.C.Questioned.D.Warned.65.WhenyoutakeatestintheTestCenter,allofthefollowingareforbiddenEXCEPT_____.A.toeatanddrinkB.touseyourcellphoneC.toleaveyourpurseonthedeskD.toaskformorescratchpaper66.Ifyoudon’tfinishthetestyou______.A.mustturninthepaperontimeB.shouldgethelpfromyourinstructorC.cancontinueitthenextdaybypriorarrangementD.cantakethepaperoutofthecenterDWhathappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow.Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsci-fireaders.MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety.Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwitting(骗过)hishighschool'smonitoringsystem.Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife.Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge.Marcusstopsamilitary(军队的)vehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS)secretprison.Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist.Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears.Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany"securitymeasures"inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists.Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen.Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:totakedowntheDHShimself.HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously(匿名地).Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory.Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety.67.Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?A.Afascinatingstory. B.Abookreview.C.Newsreport D.ATVprogramme68.MarcusYallowwassenttoprisonbecause________.A.hekilledhisfriendB.hebombedamilitaryvehicleC.hedidsomethingthatapossibleterroristcoulddoD.hisinjuredfrienddisappeared69.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat_________.A.MarcusYallowismuchmorecomfortableobeyingtherulesofsocietyB.MarcusYallowissmart,fastandwiseinreallifeC.MarcusYallowalwaysplaysonlinegamesinreallifeD.MarcusYallowisexpertatthenetworkworld70.Intheendofthebook,MarcusYallow_______.A.issupposedtobemoreirresponsibleB.becomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissocietyC.presentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsibleD.playsapopularonlinegameinreallife第II卷（满分35分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词。Withoutmostpeoplerealizingit,therehasbeenarevolutioninofficeworkoverthelasttenyears.Beforethattime,largecomputerswereonlyusedbylarge,richcompaniesthatcouldaffordtheinvestment.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,smallcomputershavecomeontothemarket,whicharecapableofdoingtheworkthatusedtobedonebymuchlargerandexpensivecomputers,sonowsmallercompaniescanalsousethemThemaindevelopmentinsmallcomputershasbeeninthefieldofwordprocessors(处理器),orWPSastheyareoftencalled.40%ofBritishofficesarenowestimatedtohaveawordprocessorandthispercentageisgrowingfast.Therearemanyadvantagesinusingawordprocessorforb