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衔接点11并列连词一、并列连词并列连词是中考的必考点,主要为基本用法的辨析,主要在单项填空中考查,偶尔也会在完形填空中涉及。选项特点有两种:四个词都是并列连词;含从属连词的混合辨析。考生在解答此类试题时,首先分析语境,理解前后句之间的逻辑关系,然后根据各个词的意思及用法确定答案。But “但是”,表转折关系 -Wouldyoulikegohikingwithme?你想和我一起去徒步吗?-I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.我想去,但是恐怕我没有时间。and “和”, 表并列或顺承关系 John,workhardandyouwillmakemuchprogress.约翰,努力学习你就会取得很大的进步。or “或者/否则”,表选择关系或转折关系 Hurryup,oryou’llmisstheplane.快点,否则你就赶不上飞机了。so “所以”,表因果关系 Thedresswasveryexpensive,soIdidn’tbuyit.那件连衣裙太贵了,所以我没有买它。notonly...butalso不但……而且 Notonlyyoubutalsohewantstobuythebook.不但你而且他也想买那本书。neither...nor 两者都不…… Neitherhenorhischildrenlikefish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。either...or 或者……或者 Eitheryouorheiswrong.不是你错了,就是他错了。both...and 两者都…… BothsheandIaregoodatEnglish.她和我都擅长英语。1(2020·北京).Washyourhandsbeforemeals,________youmaygetill.A.and B.but C.or D.so2(2020·湖北黄石)—Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—Either.________tea________coffeearemyfavorite.A.Notonly;butalso B.Both;and C.Neither;nor D.Either;or3(2020·山东东营).ManystudentshatedtohaveclassesonDingTalk,________theygaveitone-starreviews(评价).A.so B.or C.but D.while4(2020·江苏徐州).Givemeachance,________Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.or B.and C.but D.so5(甘肃省武威市2019年中考)Iknowhisface__________Ican’trememberhisname.A.and B.but C.or D.so6.(2019﹒安徽)Holdyourdream,__________youmightregretsomeday.A.and B.or C.but D.so7.(甘肃省天水2020届九年级上学期期末模四考试)I’dliketogoshoppingwithyou,__________I’mbusytoday.A.so B.but C.and D.because8.(上海市延安中学2019届九年级4月月考)Iarguedwithmybestfriendyesterday,__________hewasstillwillingtohelpme.A.so B.but C.and D.or9.(2019·湖南岳阳)IhavetostudytoomuchIdon'tgetenoughsleep.A.butB.soC.or10.(2019江苏扬州)7.Hawkingisnolongerwithus___hewillcontinuetoinspiretheworld.A.soB.ifC.butD.as11.(2019·山西)22.Whenyou’retired,youcangetclosetothenatureyou’llfeelrelaxedinthebeautyallaround.A.or B.and C.but12(2019•上海中考)Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,______hedidn'tcatchanything.A.soB.orC.forD.but13.(2018·广西河池)30.Studyharder,_________youwon’tcatchupwithyourclassmates.A.orB.forC.sinceD.although14.(2018·甘肃天水)41.TaxiApps(打车软件)canhelpustravelaroundmoreeasily.moreandmorepeoplelikeusingthem.A.Or B.So C.And D.But15.
(2018·湖北黄冈)—Which
show
do
you
prefer,
Running
Man
or
The
Reader?
—The
Reader,
of
course.
_____I_____
my
brother
likes
it.
A.
Both;
and
B.
Neither;
nor
C.
Either;
or
D.
Not
only;
but
also1.WeChat(微信)isverypopular.___theyoung___theoldaregettinginterestedinit.A.Neither...nor B.Either...orC.Notonly...butalso D.Between...and2.—Toachieveabrightfuture,we___shouldstudyhard___keepingoodhealth.—Iagreewithyou.A.not;but B.notonly;butalsoC.neither;nor D.either;or3.—Wouldyouliketohangoutwithus?—I’dloveto,___Ihavetostudyforthetest.A.and B.so C.but D.or4.Alicecaughtacoldlastnight,___sheisabsenttoday.A.but B.or C.so D.and5.—Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?—I’dloveto,___Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.or B.but C.so D.and6.Victoria,hurryup,___wecan’tarrivethereontime.A.orB.soC.but D.and7.—HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMan?—Ofcourse!It’s___popularamongtheyoung___theold.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.not;but8.IhavetwoticketsforTFBoys’concert.___you___hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;norC.Both;and D.Notonly…butalso9.(2018·广西柳州)--Whichcoatdoyoulikebetter,theredone______theblueone?--Theblueone.A.butB.andC.or10.(2018·江苏常州)—Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest?—Yes.______myfather______mymotherhas.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;and11.(2018·辽宁盘锦)—Iamterriblysorry,______Ican’tgoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon.—It’sOK.Wecangonexttime.A.so B.but C.and D.or12.(2018·广西梧州)Hurryup,_______you’llmisstheearlybus.A.or B.and C.so D.but13.(2018·黑龙江绥化)Workhard,_______you’llcatchupwithyourclassmatesnexttime.A.andB.orC.but14.(2018•吉林长春) Workhardandbepatient,________yourdreamwon’tcometrue. A.or B.and C.but D.so15.(2018·青海)25.Thebeachwasheavilypolluted,________he_________hiswifeenjoyedtheholiday.A.neither…nor B.both…and C.either…or16.(2018·青海)29.Learnmorereadingskills,_________you’llbeagoodreader.A.and B.or C.but17.(2018·山东日照)9.Smiletotheworld,______theworldwillsmilebacktoyouA.andB.orC.butD.if18.(2018·广东省)Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology,itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.A./ B.or C.but D.and19.(2018•贵州黔南)________myfriends________Ilikeplayingcomputergamesbecausewethinkitwastestime.A.Both;and B.notonly;butalso C.Either;or D.Neither;nor20(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—Howdoyoulikethetwopairsofshoes?—Theydon’tfitme.Theyare________toobig_______toosmall.A.notonly….butalso…B.neither…..nor….C.either…..or….C(2020·山东东营)Onceuponatimetherelivedagreatstorytellerwhosestoriesgavebothchildrenandadultsalotofpleasureandenjoyment.Hetoldastoryaboutanemperorwholovednewclothesandaboutatinygirlwhowasnotallerthanaperson’sthumb(拇指).Thatstoryteller'snamewasHansChristianAndersen.HewasborninDenmark.Hewrotemorethan150stories,whicharetoldinmanycountries.Hebecamethefirstauthortowriteandpublishhisownfairytales.Andersengrewuppoor.Hisfatherwasashoemaker,andhismothercouldhardlyread.Andersenoncesaid,“MostofwhatIhavewrittenisareflectionofmyself.”Hisfairytale,TheUglyDuckling,aboutaducklingthatislaughedbyotheranimalsuntilitgrowsuptobeaswan(天鹅),waswrittenaccordingtohisownexperienceasachild.HisotherfamousfairytalesincludeTheLittleMatchGirl,TheDaughteroftheSeaandTheSnowQueen.Andersen’sfanscelebratedtheanniversary(周年纪念日)ofhis200thbirthdayin2005.Peoplearetoldhisfairytalesinmanycountries.TheyorganizeddifferentkindsofcelebrationstoremindpeopleofAndersenandAndersen’sfairytales.InDenmark,15-foot-tallpuppets(木偶)dancedinmid-aireverynightfromMayuntilSeptember.InSingapore,thepostofficepublishedaseries(系列)ofAndersenstamps.AndinEgypt,thelibraryinAlexandriashowedAndersen'sbooks,whichweretranslatedinto150languages!InNewYorkCity’sCentralPark,storytellerEllenShapirotoldTheRealPrincesstoacrowdofchildren.“Andersen'sstorieshaveeverything,”Shapirotoldthereporter.“Theyarefunnyandsadandenjoyable.Inevergettiredofthem.”StorytellerssuchasShapirolovecontinuingAndersen’stradition.Shapirodoesn’tmemorizeherfavoritestories,however.Instead,shelearnswhathappensatthebeginning,middle,andend.Shechangesthewordsofastorytofitthelisteners.Sonotwotellingsofastoryareexactlyalike.31.WhatcanweknowaboutAndersenaccordingtothepassage?A.HewasborninDenmarkin1820.B.Hewasfromarichfamily.C.Hewasthefirstauthortowriteandpublishhisownfairytales.D.Hewaslaughedbyotherchildrenbecausehewasapoorstoryteller.32.WhichstatementaboutAndersen’s200thbirthdayanniversarycelebrationsisTRUE?A.InDenmark,puppetsdancedeverynightforhalfayear.B.InSingapore,thepostofficepublishedaseriesofAndersenstamps.C.InEgypt,Andersen'sfanstranslatedhisbooksinto150languages.D.IntheUS,EllenShapirotold“TheUglyDuckling”toacrowdofchildren.33.HowmanyAndersen’sfairytalesarementionedinthispassage?A.5 B.7 C.15 D.15034.WhatcanweknowaboutShapirofromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tlikefollowingAndersen’stradition.B.SheorganizedAndersen’s200thbirthdayanniversarycelebrations.C.Shenevertellsthesamestoryinexactlythesameway.D.SheisusedtoreadingAnderson’sstoriestoherlisteners.35.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.AllofAndersen’sfairytalesreflecthisownlife.B.Andersen’sfairytalescanbringpeoplealotofpainandpleasure.C.Andersen’sfairytalesareonlylovedbychildrenin150countries.D.Andersen’sfairytalesarefunnyandsadandenjoyable.D(2020·山东东营)Atornado(龙卷风)isakindofstrongstormwithairwhichmovesinacirclequickly.Theycanmoveover200milesperhourandcausealotofdamage(损坏).Astheymoveacrosstheland,theycaneasilypickupcars,trucks,andevenhouses,andthenthrowthemveryfar.Itisimportanttofindasafeplaceifatornadogetsclose.Asafeplacecouldbeabasement(地下室)orthelowestfloor.Ifyouareinahomewithoutabasement,trytofindafirst-floorbathroomorasmallroomwithoutwindowsinthemiddleofyourhouse.Youshouldcurlup(蜷缩)intoaballandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourhands.Buttherearesomepeoplewhoactuallywanttogetclosetotornadoes.Theyarescientistswhowanttolearnmoreabouttornadoes.Oneofthebestwaystodothisistogetascloseaspossibletothetornado.Theyusespecialtoolstomeasure(测量)whatishappeninginandaroundatornado.Onespecialtooliscalledatornadoprobe(探测仪).Insidethetornadoprobe,therearesensors(传感器)tomeasurewindspeed,temperature,pressure,anddirection.Someprobesevenhavecameras,sothescientistscanseeandunderstandwhatit’sliketobeinatornado.Tobeabletogetthesemeasurements,thescientistshavetogetatornadoprobenearorintoatornado.Scientistswilltrytoguesswhereatornadowillgonext.Thentheydrivetothatlocationandputdowntheprobe.Iftheydonotguesscorrectly,theypickuptheirprobeandtryanother
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