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UNIT2
MORALSANDVIRTUESListeningandSpeakingLearningObjectives1.Identifymoraldilemmathroughlistening;2.Identify
speakers’attitudesaccordingtostress,intonation,andcontent;3.Talkaboutpersonalchoiceinmoraldilemma;Lead-inThebestportionofagoodman’slifeishislittle,nameless,unrememberedactsofkindnessandoflove.---WilliamWordsworthTranslateandhowdoyouunderstandthisquote?
一个好人一生最好的部分,是他细小的、无名的、不被人记得的出于善良和爱的行为。---威廉-华兹华斯Thebestpartofaperson’slifeisthesmallthingsthathe/shedoesforotherpeople.←morals:principlesandbeliefsconcerningrightandwrongbehaviour.
→virtues:qualitiesconsideredmorallygoodordesirableinaperson.1.Whatdoyouthinktheteenagersaredoing?2.Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkaremostimportantwhenpeoplearedoingteamwork.
Ithinkgenerosity,friendship,hope,giving,kindness,caring,thankfulness,helpfulness,trust,honest,responsibilityandsoon.Ithinkthetheyaremeetingtogetherintheschoollibrarytostartaproject.Theyhavejustagreedonaplanfortheproject,andarenowjoininghandstoshowthattheyarecommittedtoteamspirit.Lead-inPre-readingIfyouare
havinganimportantexamandyourbestfriendsitsbehindyou.Hewantstheanswerstogetagoodgradesorhewouldbepunished.choice1choice2Pre-readingWhatsituationistheboyinthecartoonfacing?Choice1:Hestopstohelpher.Choice2:Heignoresherandgoestoschool.Ifhestopstohelpher,hemightbelatefortheexamination.Ifhedoesn'thelpher,theoldwomanwillbeindanger.Onhiswaytoschool,aboyseesanoldwomanhavingfallendownonthestreet.Sheneedshelpgettingup.
Amoraldilemma道德困境isasituationinwhichyouhavetwoormoredifficultchoicestomake.Ifyouchooseone,youmightgetintroublefornotchoosingtheother(s).While-readingListentotheconversationandcompletethetabletodescribethemoraldilemmathatJaneistalkingabout.SituationThegirlistakingtheentranceexaminationfor_______________________inBeijing.Duringtheexam,thestudentnexttoherfainted.Thegirl’schoicesShecan________________.orShecan_________________.Possibleresults___________________________________,butthefaintedgirl___________________________.__________________________________________,but___________________________________________.finishtheexamamedicaluniversitystopandhelpthegirlShewillgetintomedicaluniversity
mightnotgetthehelpsheneedsShecanputtheneedsoftheotherpersonfirstgiveupherchancetogetintomedicaluniversity1.Thegirldidallthefollowingtohelpthestudent,exceptforA.carriedhertoasafeplaceB.wenttothehospitalC.calledtheteachersister2.Whatwasthegirl'sname?
.Andwhatwasshefamousfor?().A.Shealwaysputtheneedsoftheothersfirst.B.Herlifewasfullofhardchoice,butshealwaystookcareofothers.C.Shecaredfortensofthousandsofwomenandbabies.3.WhatkindofpersonisthegirlfromJane'swords?()A.kindanddevotedB.moodyandmodestC.devotedandambitiousWhile-readingLinQiaozhi
ListentipWhile-readingListenforattitudesWhenyoulisten,youshouldpayattentionnotonlytothewordsbutalsotoHOWthespeakeristalking.Ifpeoplestronglydisagreewithsomething,theymightexaggerate夸张theirintonation.Ifyouhearpeoplespeakingveryquicklyorloudly,theymaybeexcitedorangry.Iftheyspeakslowlyorstopoften,theymaybeconfusedornotsureaboutwhattheyaresaying.stress重音“excellent"“Wow”“perhaps/maybe”exaggerateor
raise
your
voice/speakloudlyquicklyslowly/stop
excitednot
surestronglydisagreeexcited/angryexcited/angryconfused/notsure/saysth
importantintonation音调
wordsspeed
Listenagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).While-reading1.JaneiseagertosharethemagazinearticlewithLuke.2.Lukedoubtsthatyoungpeoplefacemoraldilemmasallthetime.3.Lukedoesn’tbelieveanybodywoulddowhatthegirlinthestorydid.4.Janeadmireswhatthegirlinthestorydid.5.Janewondershowthegirlbecameadoctorlater.CirclekeywordsshowingattitudeineachstatementTTTTFveryinterestingdothey?really?likewhat?Whowoulddosuchathing?…Didgetinto…;agreatdoctor;…but;…alwayscareforothers
Luke:
HiJane!Whatareyoureading?Jane:
Oh,hey,Luke!I’mreadingaveryinterestingmagazinearticleaboutmoraldilemmas.Luke:Moraldilemma?Whatdoyoumean?Jane:Youknow,it'swhenyouhavetwochoices,andyouhavetochooseone,butformoralreasonssometimesitcouldbereallydifficulttodecide.Luke:
Oh,situationslikethatdon’thappenveryoften,dothey?Jane:Actually,Ithinkpeopleface
allthetime,evenusstudents.Luke:Really?Likewhat?Jane:Well,forexample,itmentionsagirlwhowastakingthe
foramedicaluniversityinBeijing.Duringtheexam,thestudentnexttoher
.Thegirlhadachoice.Shouldshefinishtheexamorshouldshestopandhelpthestudent?Luke:
Surelytheteacherswouldlookafterthestudentwhofainted!Jane:
Well,that’swhatIthought—butnotthisgirl.Shestoppedtohelpthestudent,thinkingthatitwasbetterto
.Luke:Sowhathappenedtoherexam?Jane:Sheneverfinishedit.Instead,she
andlookedafterher.Thenshewenttothehospitalwiththestudentandcalledhersister.Luke:Ican’tbelieveshewouldgiveupherchance
togetintomedicaluniversity!Whowoulddosuchathing?Jane:Well,thatgirlwasLinQiaoZhi
.ShelaterDIDgetintomedicaluniversityandthenshebecameagreatdoctor.Shebecamefamousfor
.Luke:Oh,wow!Soshebecameadoctoreventhoughsheleftherexamthatday!Jane:Yes.Herlifewas
,butshedi
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