小学五年级下册英语期末试卷单选题100道及答案

小学五年级下册英语期末试卷单选题100道及答案1.—________isyourbirthday?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：B解析：询问生日时间用when，what问事物，where问地点，why问原因。2.Ioften________TVontheweekend.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching答案：A解析：often表明是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。3.Springisabeautifulseason.Therearemany________everywhere.A.leafB.leafsC.leavesD.leafes答案：C解析：many后接可数名词复数，leaf的复数是leaves。4.________heusuallyplayfootballafterschool?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：B解析：usually是一般现在时标志，主语是he，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。5.Thepandasareso________.Ilikethemverymuch.A.scaryB.lazyC.cuteD.boring答案：C解析：根据喜欢熊猫可知，形容熊猫用cute（可爱的），scary可怕的，lazy懒惰的，boring无聊的。6.Wecango________insummer.It'sverycool.A.swimB.swimsC.swimmingD.swam答案：C解析：goswimming是固定短语，意为“去游泳”。7.Myfather'sbirthdayis________December.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：在月份前用介词in。8.Thechildrenare________asnowmaninthesnow.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made答案：C解析：根据are可知是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，make的现在分词是making。9.—________doyoulikewinter?—BecauseIcanplaywithsnow.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：D解析：根据答语因为能玩雪可知，问句是问原因，用why。10.Ihave________Englishbookand________Chinesebook.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案：D解析：English以元音音素开头，用an；Chinese以辅音音素开头，用a。11.Sarah________toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：B解析：everyday是一般现在时标志，主语是Sarah，动词用第三人称单数形式。12.Theelephantis________thanthemonkey.A.smallB.smallerC.bigD.bigger答案：D解析：根据常识大象比猴子大，且有than用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。13.Thereare________monthsinayear.A.twelveB.elevenC.tenD.nine答案：A解析：一年有十二个月，用twelve。14.—________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问天气用What'stheweatherlike...?15.Iusuallygetup________7:00inthemorning.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C解析：在具体时间点前用介词at。16.Thedogisrunning________thecat.A.afterB.beforeC.underD.on答案：A解析：runafter是“追赶”的意思，符合语境。17.—________arethese?—Theyaretomatoes.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问这些是什么，用what。18.Ilike________best.Icaneaticecream.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter答案：B解析：能吃冰淇淋的季节是夏天，用summer。19.He________anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying答案：C解析：lastweek是一般过去时标志，动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought。20.Theflowersinthegardenarevery________.A.uglyB.beautifulC.dirtyD.bad答案：B解析：花园里的花通常是美丽的，用beautiful。21.—________isyourmother?—Sheisateacher.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：询问职业用what。22.Wewillhaveaparty________theeveningofJune1st.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体某一天的晚上用介词on。23.Therabbitis________thantheturtle.A.slowB.slowerC.fastD.faster答案：D解析：兔子比乌龟快，且有than用比较级，fast的比较级是faster。24.Thereare________daysinFebruarythisyear.A.28B.29C.30D.31答案：A解析：平年二月有28天，闰年二月有29天，需根据具体年份判断，这里按常见平年选28。25.—________canyoudo?—IcansingEnglishsongs.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问能做什么，用what。26.Sheoftenhelpshermother________thehousework.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案：A解析：helpsb.dosth.是固定用法，意为“帮助某人做某事”。27.Thebirdsaresinging________thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：外来物在树上用in，本身长在树上用on。28.—________isthelibrary?—It'snexttotheschool.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根据答语可知是问图书馆在哪里，用where。29.Idon'tlikewinterbecauseit'stoo________.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold答案：D解析：冬天是寒冷的，用cold。30.Hehastwo________.A.toothB.teethC.toothesD.tooths答案：B解析：tooth的复数是teeth。31.—________doyougotoschool?—Igotoschoolbybus.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：D解析：根据答语可知是问上学的方式，用how。32.Weshould________tobedearly.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。33.Thegiraffehasavery________neck.A.shortB.longC.tallD.small答案：B解析：长颈鹿脖子长，用long。34.Thereare________seasonsinayear.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five答案：C解析：一年有四个季节，用four。35.—________isyourfavouritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问最喜欢的水果是什么，用what。36.Sheisgoodat________thepiano.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案：D解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意为“擅长做某事”。37.Thefishisswimming________theriver.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：鱼在河里游用in。38.—________areyougoingtodotomorrow?—I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问明天打算做什么，用what。39.Ilikespringbecausetherearemany________flowers.A.redB.yellowC.beautifulD.white答案：C解析：这里强调春天有很多美丽的花，用beautiful更合适。40.He________alettertohisfriendyesterday.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing答案：C解析：yesterday是一般过去时标志，动词用过去式，write的过去式是wrote。41.—________isyourmathteacher?—Mr.Wang.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Who答案：D解析：根据答语可知是问数学老师是谁，用who。42.Wewillgoonapicnic________Sunday.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体某一天用介词on。43.Thelionis________thanthefox.A.weakB.weakerC.strongD.stronger答案：D解析：狮子比狐狸强壮，且有than用比较级，strong的比较级是stronger。44.Thereare________hoursinaday.A.12B.24C.36D.48答案：B解析：一天有24小时，用24。45.—________canyouseeinthepicture?—Icanseeabigtree.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问在图片里能看到什么，用what。46.Shealwaysreadsbooks________theevening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：在晚上用介词in。47.Themonkeysareplaying________thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：猴子在树上玩用in。48.—________istheparkfromhere?—It'sabout2kilometersaway.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问公园离这里多远，用howfar。49.Idon'tlikesummerbecauseit'stoo________.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot答案：D解析：夏天炎热，用hot。50.Hehasthree________.A.footB.feetC.footsD.feets答案：B解析：foot的复数是feet。51.—________doyouhavelunch?—Ihavelunchat12:00.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语可知是问吃午饭的时间，用when。52.Wemust________thetrafficrules.A.followB.followsC.followedD.following答案：A解析：must是情态动词，后接动词原形。53.Theelephanthasavery________nose.A.shortB.longC.tallD.small答案：B解析：大象鼻子长，用long。54.Thereare________weeksinamonth.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five答案：C解析：一个月大约有四周，用four。55.—________isyournewdress?—It'sred.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Whatcolour答案：D解析：根据答语可知是问新裙子的颜色，用whatcolour。56.Shelikes________stories.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.telling答案：D解析：likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事。57.Theducksareswimming________thelake.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：鸭子在湖里游用in。58.—________areyougoingtothezoo?—Thisafternoon.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语可知是问去动物园的时间，用when。59.Ilikeautumnbecausethe________arebeautiful.A.leavesB.flowersC.fruitsD.snow答案：A解析：秋天树叶很美，用leaves。60.He________apresentforhisfriendlastnight.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying答案：C解析：lastnight是一般过去时标志，动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought。61.—________isyoursister?—Sheis12yearsold.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Howold答案：D解析：根据答语可知是问妹妹的年龄，用howold。62.Weshould________ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.washesC.washedD.washing答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。63.Thesnakeis________thantheworm.A.shortB.shorterC.longD.longer答案：D解析：蛇比蚯蚓长，且有than用比较级，long的比较级是longer。64.Thereare________daysinaweek.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight答案：C解析：一周有七天，用seven。65.—________canyouhear?—Icanhearabirdsinging.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问能听到什么，用what。66.Sheoftengoes________onSaturdays.A.shopB.shopsC.shoppingD.shopped答案：C解析：goshopping是固定短语，意为“去购物”。67.Thebirdsarebuildinganest________thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：鸟在树上筑巢用in。68.—________isthehospital?—It'snearthesupermarket.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根据答语可知是问医院在哪里，用where。69.Idon'tlikeautumnbecauseit'stoo________.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold答案：C解析：秋天凉爽，用cool。70.Hehastwo________.A.mouseB.mousesC.miceD.mices答案：C解析：mouse的复数是mice。71.—________doyougohome?—Igohomeonfoot.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：D解析：根据答语可知是问回家的方式，用how。72.Wemust________quietinthelibrary.A.beB.isC.areD.am答案：A解析：must是情态动词，后接动词原形，be的原形是be。73.Thegiraffeis________thanthedeer.A.shortB.shorterC.tallD.taller答案：D解析：长颈鹿比鹿高，且有than用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。74.Thereare________monthsinaseason.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five答案：B解析：一个季节有三个月，用three。75.—________isyourfavouritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问最喜欢的科目是什么，用what。76.Sheisinterestedin________science.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.studying答案：D解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定用法，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。77.Thefishishiding________therock.A.inB.onC.underD.at答案：C解析：鱼藏在石头下面用under。78.—________areyougoingtohaveaparty?—Atmyhome.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根据答语可知是问举办派对的地点，用where。79.IlikewinterbecauseIcanmakea________.A.snowmanB.flowerC.kiteD.cake答案：A解析：冬天可以堆雪人，用snowman。80.He________agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案：C解析：lastnight是一般过去时标志，动词用过去式，have的过去式是had。81.—________isyourpetdog?—It'sbrown.A.WhatcolourB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问宠物狗的颜色，用whatcolour。82.Weshould________ourroomsclean.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.keeping答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。83.Thetigeris________thanthecat.A.smallB.smallerC.bigD.bigger答案：D解析：老虎比猫大，且有than用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。84.Thereare________daysinMay.A.28B.29C.30D.31答案：D解析：五月有31天，用31。85.—________canyoutouch?—Icantouchasofttoy.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是问能摸到什么，用what。86.Sheoftentakesawalk________thepark.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：在公园里面散步用in。87.Thesquirrelsareclimbing________thetree.A.inB.onC.upD.at答案：C解析：climbup表示“爬上”，符合语境。88.—________isthepostoffice?—It'sacrossfromthebank.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根据答语可知是问邮局在哪里，用where。89.Idon'tlikespringbecauseitoften________.A.snowsB.rainsC.issunnyD.iswindy答案：B解析：春天经常下雨，用rains。90.Hehasfour________.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothbrush-es答案：B解析：toothbrush的复数是toothbrushes。91.—________doyouexercise?—Iexercisethreetimesaweek.A.