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2025年山东省肥城市泰西中学高三第二次调研英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedthatshe______amedicalexam.A.be;shouldhave B.was;haveC.shouldbe;had D.was;had2.Pleasedon’tmakesoloudnoise.ThenewsofthevolcaniceruptioninIndonesia____andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast B.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcast D.hadbeenbroadcast3.Don’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.racingB.rushingC.runningD.rolling4.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.on B.against C.from D.over5.Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?Don’tworry.Wearereadytothechallenge.A.buildup B.takeupC.stickto D.leadto6.MsAliceisconsidereda
ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish B.hopefulC.mean D.generous7.Whilewatchingtelevision,____.A.thedoorbellrang B.weheardthedoorbellringC.therewassomeoneknockingatthedoor D.thedoorbellwasringing8.Weallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhen______comestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one9.Whereisyournewhomenow?Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI______downtownforfiveyears.A.lived B.hadlivedC.havelived D.wasliving10.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.Itoobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.wasB.amC.havebeenD.hadbeen11.—HowdidyoufindProfessorSmith’sspeechlastnight?—Tobefrank,hisspeechdidn’t________tome.A.appeal B.belongC.refer D.occur12.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which B.inwhichC.ofwhich D.when13.Wefirmlybelievethat______thenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence,completelynewsituationswillarise.A.consideringB.supposedC.providingD.given14.youcanlearntoappreciatethechallengesinlife,youwillfindinnerstrength.A.WhenB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless15._____bytheEnglishteacherforthehighgrade,Ifeltmyeffortfinallypaidoff.A.PraiseB.PraisedC.TopraiseD.Praising16.Itisreportedthatthe______inLibyaishottingup.A.strength B.violence C.power D.activity17.Howdidyouliketheconcertlastnight?Ienjoyeditverymuch,butthedancers______abetterjob.A.couldhavedone B.couldn’thavedone C.coulddo D.haddone18.IwishI________herthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A.don’ttell B.didn’ttellC.haven’ttold D.hadn’ttold19.Sheissuchanirritatingwoman,Idon’tknowhowyoucan______her.A.putup B.standwith C.standupto D.putupwith20.Lonelinessisafeeling_______peopleexperienceapowerfulrushofemptinessandsolitude.A.which B.where C.that D.how第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)MagicalHistoryTourJoinusforourfifthannualexplorationoffascinatinghistoricsitesaroundGreaterPortlandthatyou’veneverseenormaybedidn’tevenknowexisted!TheMagicalHistoryTourisyourkeytounlockingfascinatinghistoricalplacesthatarenotusuallyopentothepublic.Itisaself-guidedadventureguaranteedtoamazeandamusebothadultsandchildren.Equippedwithamap,andatyourownpace,youwillbegreetedbyguidesateachlocationreadytosharethehistoryofthetourstop.Inthe5thyearoftheMagicalHistoryTour,wewillbepresentinganexcitingmixofbothnewsitesandfavoritesfromthepastfouryears.TheMagicalHistoryTourcheckinbeginsat9:45amatMaineHistoricalSociety’sBrownLibrary.Atthistime,youwillfindoutwherethetourwilltakeyouasyoureceiveyourmapandticketintoeachsite.FollowusonFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramforupdates,chancestowinticketsandsomeotherexcitingopportunities;andfeelfreetoshareyourtourexperiencestooursocialmediapagesusing#MHStour!●Time:10:00am—4:00pm,Saturday,May11,2019●Location:485CongressStreet●Tickets:Getyourticketsonline,bycallingusat207-774-1822,orbyvisitingourMuseumStoreat489CongressStreet.$25/AdultMHSMember;$35/AdultGeneralAdmission;$5/Juniorsunderage18.●Volunteering:WeneedvolunteersfortheMagicalHistoryTour!Volunteershelpforhalfthedayofthetourandaregivenafreetickettothetourtoenjoyeitherbeforeoraftertheirvolunteershift!Formoreinformation,emailusatevents@mainehistoryorgorcallusat207-774-1822.1、What’sthepurposeoftheMagicalHistoryTour?A.Toexploreunfamiliarhistoricsites.B.Tovisitsomeworld-famousattractions.C.Toprovidechildrenwithhistoryclasses.D.Tomakesomeprivateplacesknowntothepublic.2、Howmuchshouldacouple(oneisMHSMember)andakidpay?A.$55. B.$65. C.$75. D.$105.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Youcanbuyaticketbyemailing.B.Touristswillonlybeguidedbyamap.C.Onlynewsitesareavailableforthetour.D.Volunteerscantakepartinthetourforfree.22.(8分)AmazingKids!WildJungleWritingContestAmazingKids!MagazineisproudtoannouncethatwewillbehostingaWildJungleWritingContestthisfall.Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstoriesusingthisstart:“Ihadnoideawhytheywerestandingthere.”ThiscontestisopentogradesK-12(从幼儿园到12年级的),withthreegroupsofK-3,4-8and9-12.Prizes,alongwithanofficialcertificateverify(证实)theirwinningentry.Allparticipantswillreceiveacertificateofparticipationinthecontest.SubmitallentriesbyNovember30tobeconsidered.Emailusateditor@amazing-kids.orgformoredetails.MoreFrequentlyAskedQuestionsQ:Howshould1formatmyentry?A:StoriesshouldbewritteninEnglish,withsubmissionsofupto1,200words.Storiesexceedingthislengthwillnotbeconsidered.PleasesubmityourentryasaMicrosoftWorddocument.Q:CanIchoosetoremainanonymous(匿名的)?A:No.Wemustbeabletopublishbothyourstoryandname.Q:DoIneedtoattachacoveringletter?A:No.Q:HowdoIsubmitmyentry?A:Emailyoursubmissiontoeditor@.Eachemailsubmissionwillreceiveareturnmessagebasedonyouremailaddressverifyingthatthestoryisreceived.1、Whichconditionbestmeetsthecontest’srequirements?A.Anentrycontaining2,000words.B.Asubmissionwrittenbycollegestudents.C.Anarticleattachedtoacoveringletter.D.Astorycenteringonforestadventures.2、Howdoesaparticipantknowhisstoryisreceived?A.Hewillbeinformedbyemail.B.Themagazinewillgivehimacall.C.Hewillreceiveanofficialcertificate.D.Theannouncementwillbepostedonline.3、Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.Apieceofnews.B.Anactivitysummary.C.Anannouncement.D.Aguide.23.(8分)Peoplehavedifferentwaysofdealingwithacommoncold.Sometakeover-the-counter(非处方的)medicinessuchasaspirinwhileotherstrypopularhomeremedies(治疗)likeherbalteaorchickensoup.Yethereisthetoughtruthaboutthecommoncold:nothingreallycuresit.Sowhydopeoplesometimesbelievethattheirremedieswork?AccordingtoJamesTaylor,professorattheUniversityofWashington,coldsusuallygoawayontheirowninaboutaweek,improvingalittleeachdayaftersymptomspeak,soit’seasytobelieveit’smedicineratherthantimethatdeservesthecredit,USATodayreported.Itstillseemshardtobelievethatwecandealwithmoreseriousdiseasesyetarepowerlessagainstsomethingsocommonasacold.Recently,scientistscameclosertofiguringoutwhy.Tounderstandit,youfirstneedtoknowhowantiviral(抗病毒的)drugswork.Theyattackthevirusbyattachingtoandchangingthesurfacestructuresofthevirus.Todothat,thedrugmustfitandlockintothevirusliketherightpieceofajigsaw(拼图),whichmeansscientistshavetoidentifythevirusandbuilda3-Dmodeltostudyitssurfacebeforetheycandesignanantiviraldrugthatiseffectiveenough.Thetwocoldvirusesthatscientistshadlongknownaboutwererhinovirus(鼻病毒)AandB.Buttheydidn’tfindoutabouttheexistenceofathirdvirus,rhinovirusC,until2006.Allthreeofthemcontributetothecommoncold,butdrugsthatworkwellagainstrhinovirusAandBhavelittleeffectwhenusedagainstC.“Thisexplainsmostofthepreviousfailuresofdrugtrialsagainstrhinovirus,”studyleaderProfessorAnnPalmenbergatUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,US,toldScienceDaily.Now,morethan10yearsafterthediscoveryofrhinovirusC,scientistshavefinallybuiltahighly-detailed3-Dmodelofthevirus,showingthatthesurfaceofthevirusis,asexpected,differentfromthatofothercoldviruses.Withthemodelinhand,hopefullyarealcureforacommoncoldisonitsway.Soon,wemaynolongerhavetowasteourmoneyonmedicinesthatdon’treallywork.1、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpopularremediesforacommoncold?A.Theyarequiteeffective.B.Theyareslightlyhelpful.C.Theyactuallyhavenoeffect.D.Theystillneedtobeimproved.2、Howdoantiviraldrugswork?A.Bybreakingupcoldvirusesdirectly.B.Bychangingthesurfacestructuresofthecoldviruses.C.Bypreventingcoldsfromdevelopingintoseriousdiseases.D.Byabsorbingdifferentkindsofcoldvirusesatthesametime.3、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thesurfaceofcoldviruseslooksquitesimilar.B.Scientistshavealreadyfoundacureforthecommoncold.C.ScientistswerenotawareoftheexistenceofrhinovirusCuntilrecently.D.Knowingthestructureofcoldvirusesisthekeytodevelopinganeffectivecure.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Drugsagainstcoldviruses B.HelpfulhomeremediesC.Nocurrentcureforcommoncold D.Researchoncoldviruses24.(8分)You’llfinditamazingtosupportpeoplewhenyougoouttoeat!Justlookforrestaurantsthathirepeoplewithdisabilities,whicharemakingtheworldamoreinclusiveplace.Eachbakery,caféandrestaurantbelowhasawonderfulandheartwarmingstory.HugsCare:McKinney,TexasRuthThompsononcehadavisiontocreateanonprofitcaféthatwouldberunandoperatedprimarilybyadultswithspecialneeds.Withhardwork,astrongpassionandanamazingteam,HugsCaféopeneditsdoorsin2015.“HugsCaféisnowsomuchmorethanajobtoour23teammates,whichisenhancingthemeaningfullivesofadultswithspecialneedsthroughtrainingandemploymentatHugsCafé.Thompsonsays.Vinny&Bay’sCoffeeandEatery:PanamaCity,Florida“Alotofpeopleplantheirvacationsaroundcomingtothiscoffeeshop,”sayscaféownerKaraRigby.Vinny&Bay’sCoffeeandEaterywasestablished“sothatBayleehadaplacetowork,”Rigbyadds.BayleeisRigby’sdaughter’sfriendwhohasadisability.Thecoffeeshop’sgoalbecometrainingforindividualslikeBaylee.SomeworkershaveevenstartedatVinny&Bay’sandwereabletoworkinaregularworkplace.Rigbysaysthatheremployees”haveawholelotmoreabilitiesthandisabilities.Theyloveunconditionally,anditchangesthewholeenvironmentandbusiness.”Rigbybelievesthatincorporatingevenjustoneortwodisabledindividualsintoabusinesscanchangethewholeatmosphere—forthebetter!SugarPlumBakery:VirginiaBeach,VirginiaHeadtoSugarPlumBakerytofindadeliciouscarrotcakeandseepeoplewithdisabilitiessuccessfullyworkingalongsidenone—disabledworkers.SugarPlumhasbeenpromotingtheintegrationofadultswithdevelopmentaldisabilitiesbyprovidingtrainingandemploymentopportunitiestomorethan1,000peoplewithdisabilitiessince1987.Whetherthey’rescoopingcookiesormakingcupcakes,SugarPlum’sdisabledemployeesarethebackboneofthebakery.1、Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommon?A.Theyareestablishedbyadultswithspecialneeds.B.Theyaresupportedbycharitiesorlocalgovernment.C.Theprovidetrainingandemploymenttodisabledindividuals.D.Theemployersandemployeesthereareallindividualswithdisabilities.2、Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat______________.A.HugsCafésetupin1987nowhas23teammatesB.RigbyfoundedhercoffeeshoptohelpBaylee,herdaughterC.DisabledindividualsarenotabletoworkinaregularworkplaceD.SugarP1umBakeryhiresbothnormalpeopleandpeoplewithdisabilities3、Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Disabledworkerstherearethemostimportantpart.B.Thebakerygetssupportandstrengthfrombackbone.C.Thecustomersarealwaysbackingthedisabledworkers.D.Theemployeeshaveawholelotmoreabilitiesthandisabilities.25.(10分)ChildrenandYouthSidewalkSaleYoungpeopleareburstingwithartisticenergy.TheChildrenandYouthSidewalkSale(CYSS)oftheCentralPennsylvaniaFestivaloftheArtsisafunwayforboysandgirlstoexpressthemselvesvisually.Itfocusesonencouragingthecreativegrowthofyoungpeople,believingtheycandeveloptheirartisticpotentialthroughpersonalexpressioninindividualoriginalobjects.CYSSisahighlightofChildrenandYouthDay,Wednesday,July12,2018.Thisdayfeaturesperformancesforandbyyoungpeople,artandcraftworkshopsanddemonstrations.Allartistsmusthebetweentheagesof8and18andliveorhaverelativeslivinginanyofthecentrallylocatedPennsylvaniacountiestoparticipate.Allartworksmustbeoriginalandage-appropriatefortheevent’saudience,mostofwhomareunder18.Thesalesofworkmadefromsmallanimalsandthesalesoffoodareprohibited.Acompletelistingoftherulescanbefoundintheapplication.Pleasereviewtherulescarefullyastheymayhavechangedsinceyoulastparticipatedintheevent.Artistsmustpersonallybepresentduringtheentireclay.Representatives,includingfamilymembers,maynotattendinplaceoftheartist.HowtoEnter1.Completebothsidesoftheentryform.Aparentsignatureisrequired.2.Onaseparatesheet,provideabriefdescriptionoftheartworkandthematerialsused.Donotsendsamples;theycannotbereturned.3.Encloseatleastonephotographofyourwork.4.MailapplicationandphotoofyourworktoP.O.Box1023,CentralPennsylvaniaFestivaloftheArts.1、What’stheaimofCYSS?A.Toteachyoungpeopletodeveloptheirinterestinarts.B.Tohelpyoungpeoplegetsomeextramoneyfortheirwork.C.Togetyoungpeopletodeveloptheirartisticpotential.D.Toimprovetheperformingskillsofyoungpeople.2、What’sthefeatureofChildrenandYouthDay?A.Alltheartworksareoriginalandproperforyoungpeople.B.Mostoftheartworksarefocusedonanimalprotection.C.TheparticipantsmustberesidentsofcentralPennsylvania.D.Thesalesofartworksaboutanimalsarenotallowed.3、Whichofthefollowingisrequiredforapplication?A.Asampleoftheapplicant’sartwork.B.Areturnenvelopewithstampsonit.C.Detaileddescriptionoftheartwork.D.Thesignatureoftheapplicant’sparent.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasaherdofforestdeer.Inthisherdwasawiseandrespected21,trickyinthewaysofdeer.Hetaughtthetricksandstrategiesof22totheyoungfawns.Oneday,hisyoungersisterbroughthersontohim,tobetaught23issoimportantfordeer.Shesaid,"Ohbrotherteacher,thisismyson.Please24himthetricksandstrategiesofdeer."Theteachersaidtothefawn,"25,youcancomeatthistimetomorrowforyourfirstlesson."26,theyoungdeercametothelessonsashewas27to.Butsoon,hebecamemoreinterestedinplayingwiththeotheryoungbucks28does(雌鹿).Hedidn't29howdangerousit30beforadeerwholearnednothingbutdeergames.Sohestartedcuttingclasses.Soonhewasplayinghookyallthetime.31,onedaythefawnwhoplayedhooky32inasnareandwastrapped.Sincehewasmissing,hismother33.Shewenttoherbrothertheteacher,andaskedhim,"Mybrother,howismyson?Haveyoutaughtyour34Theteacherreplied,"Mysister,yoursonwas35andunteachable.Outofrespectforyou,Itriedmybesttoteachhim.Buthedidnotwanttolearnthetricksandstrategiesofdeer.Heplayedhooky!HowcouldI36teachhim?Youareobedientandfaithful,butheisnot.Itisuselesstotrytoteachhim."Latertheyheardthe37news.Thenaughtyfawnwhoplayedhookyhadbeen38andkilledbya39.Heskinnedhimandtookthemeathometohisfamily.Themoralis:40canbelearnedfromateacherbyonewhomissestheclass.1、A.leader B.student C.pupil D.teacher2、 A.survival B.approval C.arrival D.travel3、 A.that B.what C.how D.it4、 A.learn B.study C.teach D.bring5、 A.Howsimple B.Verywell C.Quiteeasy D.Whatapity6、 A.Atfirst B.Forthefirst C.Thefirsttime D.Firstly7、 A.preserved B.thought C.supposed D.suspected8、. A.nor B.or C.but D.and9、 A.realize B.orgnize C.admit D.clarify10、 A.should B.could C.would D.must11、 A.Generally B.Luckily C.However D.Unfortunately12、 A.banned B.caught C.stepped D.broke13、 A.fainted B.delighted C.shocked D.worried14、 A.uncle B.aunt C.nephew D.niece15、 A.dishonest B.disobedient C.inconvenient D.unbelievable16、A.possibly B.likely C.necessarily D.logically17、 A.rare B.good C.sad D.popular18、 A.bought B.kidnapped C.transported D.trapped19、 A.hunter B.researcher C.advocator D.settler20、 A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something D.Everything第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Intheageofthesmartphone,thereseemsnoreasontoaskquestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumberordirections,whichcanallbe1.(easy)foundonGoogle,butveryoftenpeople2.(actual)askthesethingsby3.(make)acall.Youranswermayberepliedtowithathank-youe-mail.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatgreatchanges4.(take)placeinourmannersduetotechnology.In5.late1870s,whenthetelephone6.(invent),peopledidn’tknowhow7.(greet)acaller.Oftenthereisjust8.(silent).AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,suggestedthatpeople9.(say)“Ahoy”,butfinally“Hello”wentout,thegreetingusedineverydayface-to-facecommunicationsnow.Trytoberespectfulnomatter10.youcommunicatewith.Justkeepitinmindthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashion.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的同下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itseemsthatiftheresultisbad,whichpeopleworkforwillbemeaningless、Personallyspeak,theprocessoffightingforthegoalislessimportantthantheresult、Whenwefightforourgoals,wewillbedevotedwhatwearedoingandtrytoimproveus、Ifwefailintheend,whenwelookbackonthebeginning,wewillfindthatwearenolongerthechildishone、Wehavegrownup、What'sthemore,intheprocessoffighting,wegotclosetosuccess,asthe
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