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大一英语考试试题及答案
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartofspeech?
A.Noun
B.Pronoun
C.Adjective
D.Sentence
2.Theword"library"hashowmanysyllables?
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?
A.did
B.done
C.doing
D.do
4.Whichofthefollowingisaninterrogativepronoun?
A.this
B.that
C.who
D.these
5.Whatdoes"auxiliaryverb"mean?
A.Averbthathelpsformquestions
B.Averbthathelpsformnegativesentences
C.Averbthathelpsformtenses
D.Averbthathelpsformimperativesentences
6.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?
A.advice
B.furniture
C.information
D.water
7.Whatisthecomparativeformof"big"?
A.bigger
B.big
C.bigly
D.bigness
8.Whatisthemeaningofthephrase"breakaleg"?
A.Toinjureone'sleg
B.Toperformwell
C.Totakeabreak
D.Toloseanargument
9.Whichofthefollowingisatransitiveverb?
A.seem
B.smell
C.laugh
D.run
10.Whatisthecorrectsequenceoftensesinthesentence:"Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmyfriendcalledme"?
A.Pastcontinuous,pastsimple
B.Pastsimple,pastcontinuous
C.Presentcontinuous,presentsimple
D.Presentsimple,presentcontinuous
答案:
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.A
二、多项选择题(每题2分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?
A.a
B.the
C.an
D.and
2.Whatarethecorrectusesofthepreposition"at"?
A.athome
B.atschool
C.inthemorning
D.attheweekend
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoformthepassivevoice?
A.am/is/are
B.was/were
C.have/has
D.will
4.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?
A.because
B.but
C.and
D.the
5.Whatarethecorrectusesofthemodalverb"can"?
A.Icanswim.
B.Hecan'tdrive.
C.Shecoulddance.
D.Theycan'tsing.
6.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.to
7.Whatarethecorrectusesoftheword"some"?
A.Somepeopleareoutside.
B.Idon'thavesomemoney.
C.Somewaterisinthebottle.
D.Somebooksareonthetable.
8.Whichofthefollowingarereflexivepronouns?
A.myself
B.yourself
C.himself
D.them
9.Whatarethecorrectusesoftheword"other"?
A.Ihaveotherplans.
B.Thisistheotherbook.
C.Otherpeoplethinkdifferently.
D.Otherthanthat,it'sfine.
10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectformsoftheverb"tobe"?
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.was
答案:
1.ABC
2.ABD
3.ABC
4.ABC
5.ABC
6.ABC
7.AD
8.ABC
9.ACD
10.ABCD
三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)
1."The"isadefinitearticle.(T/F)
2."Alot"canbeusedbothinaffirmativeandnegativesentences.(T/F)
3."Between"isusedformorethantwoitemsorpeople.(T/F)
4."Neither"isusedwhenreferringtotwonegativeoptions.(T/F)
5."May"isamodalverbusedtoexpresspossibility.(T/F)
6."Although"and"but"canbeusedtogetherinasentence.(T/F)
7."Few"and"little"haveanegativemeaning.(T/F)
8."Whose"isapossessivepronoun.(T/F)
9."Would"isusedtotalkaboutpasthabits.(T/F)
10."Becauseof"isfollowedbyanounornounphrase.(T/F)
答案:
1.T
2.T
3.F
4.T
5.T
6.F
7.T
8.T
9.F
10.T
四、简答题(每题5分,共20分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"some"and"any"?
2.Explaintheuseofthepastperfecttense.
3.Whatdoesthephrase"takearaincheck"mean?
4.Howdoyouuse"usedto"inasentence?
答案:
1."Some"isusedinaffirmativesentencesandwhenofferingorrequestingsomethingpolitely,while"any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestions.
2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleoftheverb.
3.Thephrase"takearaincheck"meanstoacceptanofferatalatertime,oftenwhendeclininganinvitationduetoweatherorothercircumstances.
4."Usedto"isusedtodescribeahabitualactioninthepastthatisnolongertrue.Forexample,"Iusedtoplaysoccereveryweekend."
五、讨论题(每题5分,共20分)
1.DiscusstheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglish.
2.WhataresomecommonEnglishidiomsandtheirmeanings?
3.Howdoestheuseofmodalverbsaffectthemeaningofasentence?
4.Explainthedifferencebetweencountableanduncountablenouns.
答案:
1.PrepositionsarecrucialinEnglishastheyindicaterelationshipsbetweenwordsinasentence,suchastime,place,direction,andmore.Theyhelptocreateclearandprecisemeanings.
2.SomecommonEnglishidiomsinclude"breaktheice"(tostartaconversation),"bitethebullet"(tofaceadifficultsituationbravely),and"letthecatoutofthebag"(torevealasecret).Understandingidiomscangreatlyimproveone'scomprehensionandcommunicationinEnglish.
3.Modalverbslike"can,""may,""might,""must,"and"should"expressdifferentdegreesofpossibility,permission,obligation,andadvice,whichcansignificantlychangethemeaningofasentence.
4.Countablenounsarenounst
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