人教版（2024）七年级下册英语Unit 6 Rain or Shine测试卷（含答案）

人教版七年级下册英语第六单元测试卷（含答案）一．完成以下句子翻译。1.这些艺术品来自华南。Theseice__________________arefrom______China.2孩子们在公园里追逐风筝，玩得很开心。Thechildrenare____________thekitesand____________inthepark.3.噪音严重影响了我们的睡眠。The_____seriously______oursleep。4.这个有趣的故事让孩子们大笑起来。Thefunnystory______thechildren______.5.一旦太阳升起，我们就动身去北京。______thesun______,wewill_____.6.天气变得寒冷了。Theweather____________.7.风刮得很大，但风筝飞得很高。Thewindis____________,butthekitesareflying______.8.我想要吃冰淇淋。I____________eatingicecream.9.我们在英语学习上取得很大进步。We__________________inEnglishlearning.10.

这是一次令人兴奋的经历。Thisisan____________.11.虽然她不擅长数学，但她仍然保持着高涨的情绪。______sheisn'tgoodatmath,shestillstays__________________.12.这个古老的高山感觉像是一个有魔力的地方。Theoldmountain____________a______place.13.太阳正透过窗户照耀进来，这是一幅美丽的景象。Thesunis____________thewindow.It'sabeautiful______.14.由于大雨，我们不得不待在家里。Wehadtostayathome____________theheavyrain.15.我的家人正在看电视。My____________watchingTV.16.不要向那只狗大喊大叫。Don't____________thatdog.17.他每天努力工作来解决这些问题。He______hardeverydayto______theseproblems.18.上海在中国的东部。Shanghaiis________________________China.二.语法选择题。IamMike.Thisweek,myclassmatesandIgoon(1)______magicalschooltrip!WevisitNewZealand,Fiji,andAustralia.(2)______itisalongjourney,weareinhighspirits!InNewZealand:Wetakeboats(3)______whales.Theskyisfullofwhiteclouds,andtherocksnearthesealook(4)______hugedragons!Westayinavillage(5)______threedays.Theairissofresh,andwefeellikeweareinamagicalforest.InFiji:Itisveryhot,butwedon’tmind!Wevisitaschoolandgivethechildrenpensandnotebooks.Theysmilebecauseof(6)______gifts.Later,thetemperaturegets(7)______,wecanplaybeachvolleyballonthewetsand.InAustralia:WegotoSydneyandspendanhour(8)______thefamousCentralPark.Theweatherisstormywithheavyrainandlightning,butwestillvisitsomewhereelse.Thelocalpeopletherearequite(9)______!Theyholdapartyforusandservealotoftastyfood.Atnight,welookatthegreyskyandtalkaboutclimbingtallmountainssomeday.Ilearnthatrainorshine,(10)______isfun!Imakenewfriendsandseeamazingplaces.Weallhopetohaveanotherjourney!1.

A.aB.anC.the2.

A.BecauseB.IfC.Although3.

A.seeingB.toseeC.see4.

A.likeB.forC.at5.

A.forB.inC.with6.

A.usB.oursC.our7.A.lowerB.lowC.lowest8.A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting9.

A.kindB.kindlyC.kinder10.

A.travelB.travelsC.traveling三.完形填空。IgotooneoftheamazingplacesinEurope.ItraveltoAmsterdam,thecapitalofHolland.BeforeIvisitEurope,Ifindit(1)______tounderstandsomeofitsculture.Butaftervisitingit,Igettolearnmoreaboutit.Amsterdamisasmallcitywithonly219.3squarekilometers.Andithasahistoryofmorethan800(2)______,butitisstillayoungcity.Therearesomanyriversinthecity.Youcanseemanyflowerson(3)______sidesoftherivers.Sometimesyou(4)______evenseelotsofbirdsinthecity.Alotof(5)______cometoAmsterdameveryyear,butthecityisstillquietanditsairisfresh.That'sbecausethecommonmeansoftransportation(交通工具)inAmsterdamisthe(6)_____.MostpeopleinAmsterdamridebikestogotoworkorto(7)_____places.Asavisitor,youcaneasilyfindaplacetorent(租)abikeforaday,becausetherearebikeseverywhere.Anditisvery(8)_____becauseyoucanonlyspendaboutthreeeuros(欧元）perday.Travellingisaninterestingthing,anditalwaysmakesyouthinkmoreaboutyouropinionsonlife,yourspiritsandhabits.(9)_____atrip,youmaylearnhowtoseethingsdifferently.Ifyouwanttohaveadifferentexperience,Iwill(10)_____youtochooseAmsterdam.AndIbelievethatyouwillknowmoreaboutthisamazingplace.1.

A.easyB.difficultC.dangerousD.lucky2.

A.weeksB.monthsC.yearsD.seconds3.

A.bothB.neitherC.eachD.all4.

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.could5.

A.touristsB.farmersC.scientistsD.customers6.

A.trainB.carC.bikeD.plane7.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another8.A.expensiveB.cheapC.amazingD.tiring9.

A.LikeB.OnC.ThroughD.For10.

A.wantB.adviseC.orderD.cause四．阅读理解VisitMountTai:AnUnforgettableAdventure!Areyoureadyforanamazingtrip?ComeandvisitMountTai,oneofChina'smostfamousmountains!TicketInformation•StandardPrice:127yuanperpersonfromMarchtoNovember;100yuanperpersonfromDecembertoFebruary.•Discounts:StudentswiththeirstudentIDsandpeopleaged60-69canget50%off.Childrenunder1.4meters,peopleover70yearsold,soldiers,anddisabledpeoplecanenterforfree.•HowtoBuy:Youcanbuyticketsatthemountaingateoronline.It’sveryeasy!ThingstoKnowBeforeYouGo•WhattoWear:Wearsneakersandbringajacket.Themountainishigh,anditcanbecoldatthetop,eveninsummer.Don’twearsandalsorhighheels.•ChecktheWeather:Alwayschecktheweatherbeforeyougo.Ifthereisastormorheavyrain,themountainmayclose.•HaveaRest:Therearerestareasontheway.Takearestwhenyoufeeltired.ContactUsIfyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactus!•Phone:123-456-7890•Email:mt_tai@•WeChat:Search“MountTaiTravel”ComeandhaveamagicalexperienceatMountTai!You’llbeinhighspiritsandmakegreatmemorieshere.Wearewaitingforyou!1.

Howmuchshoulda65-year-oldmanpayfortheticketinJuly?A.127yuanB.100yuanC.63.5yuanD.Free2.

WhichistherightwaytobuyticketsforMountTai?A.OnlyatthemountaingateB.OnlybyphoneC.OnlyonlineD.Atthemountaingateoronline3.

WhatshouldyouwearwhenclimbingMountTai?A.SandalsandaT-shirtB.SneakersandajacketC.Flip-flopsandahatD.Highheelsandadress4.

WhydoyouneedtochecktheweatherbeforegoingtoMountTai?A.BecauseyoucanplanapicnicB.BecausethemountainmaycloseinbadweatherC.TochoosewhichsnackstobringD.Toseeifit’sagooddayforsunbathing5.Whatisthetextfrom?A.AstoryB.AnovelC.AnewsreportD.Anadvertisement五．选词填空。kitchendeliciousloudnoisevoiceofcatchbecauseinhowwearwhatItisacloudyday,andtheSmithfamilydecidestostay(1)______.Mr.Smithissittingonthesofaandlookingatthenewsonhisphone.Hewantstoknow(2)______theweatherwillbethenextday(3)______heplanstogofishingwithhisfriends."Ihopeitwon'train,"hethinks.Mrs.Smithisinthe(4)______.Sheismakingdinnerforthefamily.Therearesomecabbages,onions,andalittlemeatinthedish.Sheknowsherfamilylikesspicyfood,soshetriestomakeitas(5)______aspossible.Theirdaughter,Lily,isinherroom.Sheis(6)______aT-shirtandlisteningtomusic.Shefeelsalittleboredbecauseshehastostayathomeinstead(7)______goingtothebeachwithherfriends."Maybewecangoanotherday,"shesaystoherself.Theirson,Tom,isplayingwithhisskateboardinthelivingroom.Hisfathertellshimnottoplaythere,buthedoesn'tlisten.Suddenly,Tomseesasmallmouserunningacrossthefloor."Mom!Dad!There'samouse!"heshouts(8)______.WhenMr.andMrs.Smithheartheshout,theyruntothelivingroom.Theyallstarttotryto(9)______themouse,andthequieteveningbecomesfullof(10)______andexcitement.答案及解析一、句子翻译1.These

artworksofsculpture

arefrom

South

China.（“艺术品”可表达为“artworksofsculpture”；“华南”是“SouthChina”）2.Thechildrenare

runningafter

thekitesand

havingfun

inthepark.（“追逐”是“runafter”，此处用现在进行时；“玩得开心”是“havefun”）3.The

noise

seriously

affects

oursleep.（“噪音”是“noise”，“影响”是“affect”，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式）4.Thefunnystory

makes

thechildren

laugh.（“使某人做某事”是“makesb.dosth.”，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式）5.Once

thesun

rises,wewill

leaveforBeijing.（“一旦”是“once”，“升起”是“rise”，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式；“动身去……”是“leavefor...”）6.Theweather

getscold.（“变得”常用“get”，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式）7.Thewindis

blowinghard,butthekitesareflying

high.（“刮得很大”用“blowhard”，此处是现在进行时；“高”是“high”）8.I

feellike

eatingicecream.（“想要做某事”是“feellikedoingsth.”）9.Wemakegreatprogress

inEnglishlearning.（“取得很大进步”是“makegreatprogress”，此处强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时）10.Thisisan

excitingexperience.（“令人兴奋的”是“exciting”，“经历”是“experience”）11.Although

sheisn'tgoodatmath,shestillstays

inhighspirits.（“虽然”是“although”；“情绪高涨”是“inhighspirits”）12.Theoldmountain

feelslike

a

magical

place.（“感觉像”是“feellike”，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式；“有魔力的”是“magical”）13.Thesunis

shiningthrough

thewindow.It'sabeautiful

scene.（“透过……照耀”是“shinethrough”，此处是现在进行时；“景象”是“scene”）14.Wehadtostayathome

becauseof

theheavyrain.（“由于”后接名词短语，用“becauseof”）15.My

familyare

watchingTV.（“family”此处指家人，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，此处用现在进行时）16.Don't

shoutat

thatdog.（“向……大喊大叫”是“shoutat”）17.He

works

hardeverydayto

solve

theseproblems.（主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式“works”；“解决”是“solve”）18.Shanghaiis

intheeastof

China.（“在中国的东部”是“intheeastofChina”，表示在某个范围之内的东部二、语法选择题1.A。“goonatrip”为固定搭配，意为“去旅行”，这里表示“一次神奇的学校旅行”，用不定冠词a。2.C。根据语境，“itisalongjourney”与“weareinhighspirits”之间是让步关系，“尽管旅途漫长，但我们情绪高昂”，所以用Although。3.B。“takeboatstodosth.”表示“乘船去做某事”，用动词不定式作目的状语，所以选tosee。4.A。“looklike”是固定短语，意为“看起来像”，这里说海边的岩石看起来像巨龙。5.A。“for+一段时间”表示动作持续的时间，“我们在一个村庄待了三天”，所以用for。6.C。“becauseof+名词/代词”，这里表示“因为我们的礼物”，用形容词性物主代词our修饰gifts。7.A。根据语境，天气很热，后来温度变得“更低”了，我们才能在湿沙上打沙滩排球，用比较级lower。8.C。“spend+时间+doingsth.”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以用visiting。9.A。“kind”是形容词，意为“友好的，善良的”，这里作表语，描述当地人的性格。10.C。这里用动名词作主语，表示“旅行是有趣的”，所以用traveling。三、完形填空1.B根据后文“Butaftervisitingit,Igettolearnmoreaboutit.”（但是在参观之后，我对它有了更多的了解），可知之前是觉得理解一些欧洲文化是“困难的”。A选项“easy”（容易的）；B选项“difficult”（困难的）；C选项“dangerous”（危险的）；D选项“lucky”（幸运的）。所以选B。2.C根据“ithasahistoryofmorethan800...”，结合常识，描述城市的历史应该是“800多年”。A选项“weeks”（周）；B选项“months”（月）；C选项“years”（年）；D选项“seconds”（秒）。所以选C。3.A“sides”是复数形式，“rivers”有两边，“bothsides”表示“两边”。A选项“both”（两者都）；B选项“neither”（两者都不）；C选项“each”（每一个，后接单数名词）；D选项“all”（三者或三者以上都）。所以选A。4.B句意为“有时候你甚至在城市里能看到很多鸟”，这里表示“能够”，用情态动词can。A选项“must”（必须）；B选项“can”（能够）；C选项“should”（应该）；D选项“could”是can的过去式，而此处是一般现在时。所以选B。5.A根据后文“butthecityisstillquietanditsairisfresh.”以及“Asavisitor...”等描述，可知每年有很多“游客”来阿姆斯特丹。A选项“tourists”（游客）；B选项“farmers”（农民）；C选项“scientists”（科学家）；D选项“customers”（顾客）。所以选A。6.C根据后文“MostpeopleinAmsterdamridebikestogotowork...”可知阿姆斯特丹常见的交通工具是“自行车”。A选项“train”（火车）；B选项“car”（汽车）；C选项“bike”（自行车）；D选项“plane”（飞机）。所以选C。7.A“other+复数名词”表示“其他的……”，“otherplaces”表示“其他地方”。B选项“others”相当于“other+复数名词”，后面不能再跟名词；C选项“theother”表示两者中的另一个；D选项“another”表示三者或三者以上的另一个，后接单数名词。所以选A。8.B根据后文“youcanonlyspendaboutthreeeuros(欧元）perday.”可知租自行车很“便宜”。A选项“expensive”（昂贵的）；B选项“cheap”（便宜的）；C选项“amazing”（令人惊奇的）；D选项“tiring”（累人的）。所以选B。9.C“Throughatrip”表示“通过一次旅行”，符合语境。A选项“Like”（像）；