Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence1卷-【中职专用】高二英语高教版2021基础模块3（2023修订版）单元测试卷（解析版）

Unit3ArtificialIntelligence单元测试卷1卷•基础巩固题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择1．HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel________HaimentoTaicangwillbeinuseinthefuture.A．connects B．isconnecting C．connecting D．connected【答案】C【详解】句意：连接海门和太仓的海太长江隧道将在未来投入使用。考查非谓语动词。根据“HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel...HaimentoTaicang”可知，此处是现在分词作后置定语修饰“HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel”，表主动关系用现在分词connecting。故选C。2．Theradioistooloud.Thereisababy_______.Please_______.A．aresleeping;turnitoff B．sleeping;turnoffitC．sleeping;turnitoff D．aresleeping;turnoffit【答案】C【详解】句意：收音机太吵了。有个婴儿在睡觉。请把它关掉。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。therebesb.doingsth.有某人正在做某事，doing表进行，所以第一空用sleeping。turnoff关上，是“动词+副词”短语，宾语若是人称代词，把人称代词放在短语中间。故选C。3．—Listen!Thereisastrangesoundoutside.—Theremightbesomething________.A．happened B．happens C．willhappen D．happening【答案】D【详解】句意：——听！外面有奇怪的声音。——可能发生了什么事。考查非谓语动词。根据“Theremightbesomething...”可知，本句是固定句型Therebesth/sbdoing...的结构，现在分词作后置定语，故选D。4．Look!Therearesomechildren_________kitesinthepark.They’rehavingagoodtime.A．fly B．tofly C．flew D．flying【答案】D【详解】句意：看！在公园里有一些孩子正在放风筝。他们玩得很开心。考查非谓语动词。Therebe+主语+doingsth.是固定句型，意思是“有某人或某物正在做某事”。故选D。5．—Thereisametroline(地铁线路)________JurongtoNanjing.—Yes.It’sfast.ItonlytakesmeaboutfortyminutestogofrommyhometoNanjing.A．connect B．connected C．connecting D．connects【答案】C【详解】句意：——有一条地铁线路连接句容和南京。——是的。它很快。从我家到南京只需要大约四十分钟。考查非谓语动词。句中有谓语动词，且ametroline和connect之间是主动关系，故此处用现在分词作后置定语修饰metroline。故选C。6．Look!Therearetwostudents________forthefinalexamintheclassroom.A．prepare B．preparing C．toprepare D．arepreparing【答案】B【详解】句意：看！教室里有两个学生正在准备期末考试。考查非谓语动词。therebesb.doing为固定搭配，表示“有……正在做某事”，现在分词短语在句中作定语。故选B。7．Whenthereissomething_________me,Ialwaysfeel_______.A．worries;worry B．worries;worriedC．worrying;worried D．worrying;worry【答案】C【详解】句意：当有一些让我担心的事时，我总是感到担心。考查形容词和非谓语动词。worry使担心，是动词，其第三人称单数形式为worries，现在分词为worrying；worrying令人担心的，是形容词，修饰事物；worried感到担心的，是形容词，描述人的感受。第一空作后置定语，修饰something，表示主动，用现在分词worrying；第二空作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词，主语是I，因此描述人感到担心，用形容词worried，故选C。8．—Hownoisyitisintheneighborhoodnow!—Oh,therearealwayslotsofpeople________cardsatthistimeoftheday.A．areplaying B．play C．toplay D．playing【答案】D【详解】句意：——现在附近多吵啊！——哦，一天中的这个时候总是有很多人在打牌。考查现在分词。根据“Oh,therearealwayslotsofpeople…cardsatthistimeoftheday.”可知，therebesbdoingsth表示“有什么人在做什么事”，空格处为现在分词playing。故选D。9．Theboy________ontheground________tohisfatherthatthehen________twoeggsthatday.A．laying,lied,laid B．lying,lied,laidC．lying,lay,lied D．lay,lied,laid【答案】B【详解】句意：躺在地上的那个男孩撒谎说他那天看见这只鸡下了两个蛋。考查动词辨析。lay放置、安放或产卵，其过去式为laid，过去分词为laid，现在分词为laying；lie躺，位于，其过去式为lay，过去分词为lain，现在分词为lying；lie撒谎，其过去式为lied，过去分词为lied，现在分词为lying。第一空“lyingontheground”是现在分词短语作后置定语修饰“theboy”，意为“躺在地上的男孩”；第二空作谓语动词，根据语境，可知男孩撒谎的动作已经发生，故填lie的过去式lied；第三空根据“twoeggs”可知，表示“下蛋”，时态为一般过去时，填lay的过去式laid。故选B。10．Listen!Thereisagirl________intheclassroom.A．sings B．singing C．tosing D．sang【答案】B【详解】句意：听！有个女孩正在教室里唱歌。考查非谓语动词。sings动词三单形式；singing现在分词/动名词；tosing动词不定式；sang动词过去式。分析句子结构可知，该句是Therebe句型，句中已有系动词is，所以排除A、D；又因为逻辑主语“agirl”是“唱歌”这个动作的发出者，它们之间构成主动关系，且根据“Listen!”可知，是正在进行，所以要用现在分词形式，故选B。11．There________manystudents________ontheplaygroundnow.A．is;play B．are;playingC．have;playing D．is;playing【答案】B【详解】句意：现在有许多学生在操场上玩。考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。根据therebesbdoingsth“有某人正在做某事”可知，第二空应填现在分词playing；主语“manystudents”为复数，be动词用are。故选B。12．－Whydon’twegototheWorldPark?－_______.A．That’sOK. B．Itdoesn’tmatter.C．Itsoundsgreat. D．That’sallright.【答案】C【详解】考查情景交际.That’sOK.那好吧;Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系;Itsoundsgreat.听起来不错;That’sallright.没关系.根据上文,去世界公园怎么样?Whydon’tyou="why"not为什么不做某事,做某事怎么样,.用来提建议，故选C.13．—Wherearemyfamilyphotos,Jim?—Idon’tknow.Maybe_______onthedresser.A．theseare B．thoseare C．theyare D．thisis【答案】C【详解】句意：——吉姆，我的家庭照在哪里？——我不知道，也许它们在梳妆台上。考查人称代词的基本用法。代替前文所提到的人或物；因myfamilyphotos是复数故用they来代替。故选C。14．--____________?--I’dliketoseethatreddress.A．WhatcanIdoforyou? B．Doyouwantanything?C．Whatdoyoulike? D．Whatwillyoudo?【答案】A【详解】根据答语：我想看看那件红的裙子，可知问句是：我能为你做什么？这是营业员和顾客的对话。WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做什么？Doyouwantanything?你想要东西吗？Whatdoyoulike?你想要什么？Whatwillyoudo?你将要做什么？根据情景交际；故选A。15．---Whynotcomeandjoinusinthegame,Linda?---______,butIhavesomethingtodiscusswithMr.Smithathisofficenow.A．Let’sgo B．I’dliketo C．Yes,please D．It’sapleasure【答案】B【详解】考查情景交际。“为什么不来加入我们的游戏，琳达？”“我很想，但是现在我有事要和史密斯先生讨论。”A“让我们走吧”；B“我很想”；C“是的，请。”；D“不客气”。故选B。16．---Don’tplaywithfire.It’sdangerous.

---__________A．Yes,Ido B．Yes,IwillC．No,Idon’t D．Sorry,Iwon’t【答案】D【详解】试题分析：句意：-不要玩火。这是危险的。-对不起，我不玩了。Yes,Ido是的，我是；Yes,Iwill是的，我愿意。No,Idon’t不，我不是；Sorry,Iwon’t对不起，我不了。所以选D。考点：考查交际用语。17．---Doyoumindmylisteningtomusichere?---______.A．Yes,please B．Yes,you’dbetternotC．No,youcan’t D．Yes,youcan【答案】B【详解】本题考查交际用语。Yes,you’dbetternot是的，你最好不。句意：——你介意我在这里听音乐吗？——是的，你最好不。18．---Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?---________.I’mverythirsty.A．No,thanks. B．Yes,please. C．Yes,Iwould D．That’sOk.【答案】B【详解】句意：——你想喝点橙汁吗？——好的，请来点，我非常渴。A.No,thanks.不，谢谢；B.Yes,please.好的，请来点；C.Yes,Iwould是的，我愿意；D.That’sOK.不用谢。对“Wouldyoulikesth?”的回答，肯定回答为“yes,please.”，否定回答为“No,thanks.”。根据“I’mverythirsty.”可知，口渴了想要点橙汁，故答案为B。19．---Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?---

.Ithasrainedforawholeweek.It’stooweteverywhere.A．Ihopenot B．I’msureitis C．I’mafraidso D．Ihopeso【答案】D【详解】情景交际.Ihopenot我希望不;I’msureitis我相信它是;I’mafraidso恐怕如此;Ihopeso希望如此.句意:你认为雨明天会停吗?根据下文,已经下了整整一个星期.到处都太潮湿了.可知选D最符合语境.故选D20．–Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?--__________.A．Yes,please B．OfcoursenotC．Youarewelcome D．Mypleasure【答案】B【详解】在英文中用wouldyoumind构成的问句表示请求，如果不介意可以说当然不，用ofcoursenot来表示，故本题选B。评卷人得分二、补全对话A:Hi,Mary.Whatareyoureadingnow?B:21DoyouknowAI?A:Alittle.22B:Youareright.Todayintelligentrobotscanbeseeneverywhere.A:23B:Ofcourse.Somerobotscanevenwritearticlesandmusic.A:Amazing!Thenwhydowecreaterobotsthatcanthinkthewaywedo?B:24A:CouldAIbringpossibledangersandrisks?B:25Maybetimewilltellit.A．I’mnotsureaboutit.B．Howdiditcomeintobeing?C．shouldAIhavethesamerightsasus?D．Becausetheycanmakeourlifemucheasier.E．Doyouthinkrobotscanthinklikeusinfuture?F．I’mreadinganarticleaboutArtificialIntelligence（人工智能）.G．AIisoneofthebiggesthigh-techachievementsinrecentyears.【答案】21．F22．G23．E24．D25．A【分析】文章是有关谈论人工智能的一组对话。21．根据“Whatareyoureadingnow?”可知，这里应该是回答在读的内容是什么，选项F“我在读一篇关于人工智能的文章。”符合语境，故选F。22．根据“Youareright.Todayintelligentrobotscanbeseeneverywhere.”可知，这里应该是说人工智能的现状，选项G“人工智能是近年来最大的高科技成就之一。”符合语境，故选G。23．根据“Ofcourse.Somerobotscanevenwritearticlesandmusic.”可知，这里应该是问有关机器人能做的事情，选项E“你认为将来机器人能像我们一样思考吗？”符合语境，故选E。24．根据“whydowecreaterobotsthatcanthinkthewaywedo?”可知，这里应该是回答创造机器人的原因，选项D“因为它们可以使我们的生活更容易。”符合语境，故选D。25．根据“CouldAIbringpossibledangersandrisks?”可知，这里应该是回答人工智能是否是有危险，结合“Maybetimewilltellit.”可知，这里应该是说自己也不清楚，选项A“我不太确定。”符合语境，故选A。评卷人得分三、完形填空Now,itseemsthatartificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlivesandithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyou26thatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletennis27.That28peoplecanlearnhowtoplaytabletennisnotonlyfromhumansbutalsofromarobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthe29oftheball.Inthisway,itcan30judge(判断)theplayers’skilllevels.Thenitusestheinformationto31thewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuwillplayinaslowandeasyway.Butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayina32andmoredifficultway.What’smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordslike“Goodjob!”,“Comeon!”andsoon.33,itgivessomegood34toimprovetheirskill.So,itisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandnooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.“Inthenext20years,itwillbe35thatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletenniseveninventsanotherone!”Takurya,theinventoroftherobot,said.26．A．think B．find C．imagine D．suppose27．A．player B．star C．student D．coach28．A．shows B．means C．makes D．proves29．A．safety B．style C．process D．speed30．A．quietly B．slowly C．exactly D．carefully31．A．lead B．take C．change D．work32．A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower33．A．Atthesametime B．Fromtimetotime C．Attimes D．Bythetime34．A．abilities B．advantages C．attention D．advice35．A．possible B．impossible C．sure D．unsure【答案】26．C27．D28．B29．D30．C31．C32．B33．A34．D35．A【导语】本文介绍了人工智能机器人可以教人打乒乓球。26．句意：你能想象有一天你能和机器人一起打乒乓球吗？think认为；find找到；imagine想象；suppose认为。根据“youcanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday”可知是指你能想象有一天你能和机器人一起打乒乓球吗，故选C。27．句意：最近，一位科学家发明了一种特殊的机器人，它可以成为乒乓球教练。player运动员；star明星；student学生；coach教练。根据“peoplecanlearnhowtoplaytabletennisnotonlyfromhumansbutalsofromarobot”可知是指它可以成为乒乓球教练，故选D。28．句意：这意味着人们不仅可以向人类学习如何打乒乓球，还可以从机器人那里学习如何打乒乓球。shows展示；means意味着；makes制作；proves证明。根据“peoplecanlearnhowtoplaytabletennisnotonlyfromhumansbutalsofromarobot”可知是指这意味着人们不仅可以向人类学习如何打乒乓球，还可以从机器人那里学习如何打乒乓球。故选B。29．句意：它可以研究人类运动员的运动和球的速度。safety安全；style风格；process过程；speed速度。根据“judge(判断)theplayers’skilllevels”可知是通过人类运动员的运动和球的速度判断他的水平，故选D。30．句意：通过这种方式，它可以准确地判断运动员的技术水平。quietly安静地；slowly慢地；exactly准确地；carefully仔细地。根据“judge(判断)theplayers’skilllevels”可知是指准确地判断运动员的技术水平。故选C。31．句意：然后它使用这些信息来改变玩游戏的方式。lead导致；take拿走；change改变；work工作。根据“Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuwillplayinaslowandeasyway.Butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayina…”可知是改变玩游戏的方式，故选C。32．句意：但如果玩家是更好的球员，机器人将以更快、更难的方式来玩。fast快的；faster更快的；slow慢的；slower更慢的。此空与moredifficult并列，需用fast的比较级，故选B。33．句意：与此同时，它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。Atthesametime与此同时；Fromtimetotime不时地；Attimes有时；Bythetime等到。根据“itgivessomegood…toimprovetheirskill”以及“itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbest”可知在鼓励对方的同时还会提建议，故选A。34．句意：与此同时，它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。abilities能力；advantages优点；attention注意力；advice建议。根据“itgivessomegood…toimprovetheirskill”可知是指它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。故选D。35．句意：在接下来的20年里，有可能一个机器人教另一个机器人打乒乓球，甚至发明另一个机器人！possible可能的；impossible不可能的；sure当然；unsure不确定的。根据“Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandnooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture”可知此处是指在科技快速发展的情况下，一个机器人教另一个机器人打乒乓球，甚至发明另一个机器人这是可能的。故选A。评卷人得分四、阅读理解ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isakindofcomputerprogrammingthatenablesmachinestolearnfromdata(数据)andmakedecisionswithouthumaninput.AIhasbecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.It’snecessarytounderstandhowAIwillimpact(影响)thelivesofchildren—bothnowandinthefuture,especiallywhensomenewAItoolshavebecomereallypopular.AIcouldbringgoodchangestochildren.Itcanimprovechildren’seducationalexperiencesbycheckingtheirperformanceonschoolworkandgivingadvicetosupportthemtostudybetter.Ifchildrenhaveproblemsunderstandingadifficulttopic,theycoulduseAItobreakitdownintosmalleronesstepbystep.Also,AIcangivehealthcareadvicetohelpdoctorsworkoutproblems.Soforchildren,theywillgetamorepersonalizedhealthcareexperience.AIbringslotsofexcitingpossibilities,buttheremightalsobesomedownsides.SomechildrenmighttalktoAIabouttheirfeelingsinsteadoftalkingtoarealperson.IfchildrentalktoAItoomuch,theywillhavelesscontact(联系),whichtheyreallyneedforgrowingup.Besides,kidsshouldbeverycarefulwhentheyshareprivateinformationwithAI.Someonemightusewhattheyshareaboutthemselvestomakemoney.LearningtouseAIandteachingchildrenhowtolivewithitsafelycanhelpcreateabetterfuture.Let’suseAIsmartlyandprepareourchildrenforlifewithAI,sothattheycanenjoythegoodthingsaboutAIwithoutworries.36．WhatcanyoulearnaboutAIfromparagraph1?A．AIcomesfromstudents’computers.B．AIcanmakemoremachinesforchildren.C．AIisamachinethatcanchangepeople’sdailylives.D．AImakesmachineslearnfromdataandmakedecisions.37．HowcanAIimprovechildren’seducationalexperiences?A．ByadvisingteacherstouseAItechnology.B．Bygivingpersonalhealthcareexperiencestochildren.C．Bycheckingchildren’sperformanceandgivingadvice.D．Bygivingchildrenchancestogetbettergradesinschoolwork.38．HowcanAIhelpchildrenwithdifficulttopics?A．Bymakingstudentsworktogether.B．Bybreakingdownthetopicsstepbystep.C．Byhelpingstudentsdotheirschoolwork.D．Bysharingpersonalinformationwithstudents.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“private”inparagraph3mean?A．Famous. B．Meaningless. C．Personal. D．Different.40．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThehistoryofAItools B．TheimpactofAIonkidsC．ThepopularityofAItools D．ThelivesofchildrenwithoutAI【答案】36．D37．C38．B39．C40．B【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能对孩子的影响。36．细节理解题。根据“ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isakindofcomputerprogrammingthatenablesmachinestolearnfromdata(数据)andmakedecisionswithouthumaninput.”可知，人工智能让机器在没有人工输入的情况下从数据中学习并做出决策。故选D。37．细节理解题。根据“Itcanimprovechildren’seducationalexperiencesbycheckingtheirperformanceonschoolworkandgivingadvicetosupportthemtostudybetter.”可知，人工智能通过检查孩子们的表现并给予建议来提高孩子的教育经历。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“Ifchildrenhaveproblemsunderstandingadifficulttopic,theycoulduseAItobreakitdownintosmalleronesstepbystep.”可知，是通过一步一步地分解主题来帮助孩子的。故选B。39．词义猜测题。根据“kidsshouldbeverycarefulwhentheyshareprivateinformationwithAI.Someonemightusewhattheyshareaboutthemselvestomakemoney.”可知，有人可能会利用孩子们分享的个人信息来赚钱，因此他们在分享个人信息时要小心，划线单词表示“私人的”，与personal近义。故选C。40．最佳标题题。根据“It’snecessarytounderstandhowAIwillimpact(影响)thelivesofchildren—bothnowandinthefuture,especiallywhensomenewAItoolshavebecomereallypopular.”可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能对孩子的影响。故选B。AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I’mXiaoice,achatbot(聊天机器人),youcantalkwithme.I’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World’sfirstAIanchor(主播)Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiuHao?Theansweris“no”.Thisistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoinsinhumanreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2018.Itwasabout3,000,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedit.TheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.41．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutApolong?A．Thereisnodriverinit. B．Thedoorisopenedbythepassenger.C．Thereare14seatsinit. D．Itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight.42．XiaoiceCAN’T________.A．tellstories B．talkwithyouC．playbasketballwithyou D．singandwritepoems43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．aworkbyVin-centvanGogh B．theAIartistC．thebeautifulpainting D．theauctionin201844．Whatcanwelearnfromthesepassages?A．Xiaoiceisa17-year-oldgirl.B．TheAIanchorcanonlyspeakEnglish.C．TheAIartistwasmadeintheUSA．D．TheAIanchorcanwork24hourswithoutmistakes.45．Wecanprobablyseethepassagesin________.A．asciencemagazine B．anotice C．astorybook D．aguidebook【答案】41．B42．C43．B44．D45．A【导语】本文主要介绍了神奇的人工智能。41．细节理解题。根据“Abusdooropens”可知公交车Apolong是自动开门，不是乘客开门。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“youcantalkwithme.I’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories”可知它可以讲故事、和你说话、唱歌和写诗。故选C。43．词义猜测题。根据“ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedit.”可知三个法国人创造了人工智能艺术家，故此处it指代“人工智能艺术家”。故选B。44．细节理解题。根据“Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.”可知AI主播可以连续工作24小时不出错。故选D。45．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了神奇的人工智能，故文章可能出现在科学杂志上。故选A。Whenwethinkabout2050,itseemsthatitisfarfromnowanditwillbeatotallydifferentworld.Butinfact,itisjustabout30yearsfromnowandwecanalreadyknowwhatwillbepossibletohavebythattime.Now,let’shavealookatsomepredictionsabout2050together.First,AI(人工智能)willoffer(提供)morejobsin2050.ManypeopleworryaboutAIinourlivesbecausetheythinkintheendrobotswilldoalltheworkandwewon’thavejobs.ButaccordingtothesurveyofForbes,in2021,AIwillcreate2.3millionjobsandmakeonly1.8millionjobsdisappear(消失).Second,spacetravelwillbepossiblein2050.AccordingtoBusinessInsider,peoplecantravelinspacein2050.Butitwillonlybeforwealthypeople,becausethetraveltospacewillcost(花费)about100milliondollarsforjustoneweek.Last,self-drivingcarswillmakedrivingsafer.AccordingtoareportbyStanfordUniversity,in2050,self-drivingcarswillmaketrafficrelated(有关联的)deathslesspossibleandtheycanalsobringchangesinourlifestyles,too.Wewillhavemoretimeforourselves.46．Accordingtothesurvey,AIwillcreate________jobs.A．1.8million B．2.3million C．30million D．100million47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wealthy”mean?A．rich B．healthy C．successful D．outgoing48．Whatwillyourlifebelikein2050ifyouhaveaself-drivingcar?A．Youcandriveittospace.B．Youcantraveltoanywhereyouwant.C．Youwilldriveitfasterthanusualcars.D．Youwillhavemorefreetime.49．Inthepassage,howmanymaindifferencesoflifewillhappenin2050?

.A．five B．four C．three D．two50．Whatwillhappeninthefutureaccordingtothispassage?A．AIwillsurelymakerobotsdoalltheworkforhumans.B．Lifein50yearswillkeepthesame.C．Spacetravelmaycometruein2050.D．Self-drivingcarswillmakedrivinglesssafe.【答案】46．B47．A48．D49．C50．C【导语】本文主要介绍了2050年AI将提供更多的工作机会，太空旅行将成为可能，但只有富人能够承担高昂的费用，自动驾驶汽车将使驾驶更加安全，并且将改变我们的生活方式。46．细节理解题。根据第二段“ButaccordingtothesurveyofForbes,in2021,AIwillcreate2.3millionjobsandmakeonly1.8millionjobsdisappear”可知，将会创造230万个工作岗位。故选B。47．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Butitwillonlybeforwealthypeople,becausethetraveltospacewillcostabout100milliondollarsforjustoneweek.”可知，因为仅一周的太空旅行就要花费约1亿美元。说明费用是相当的高，只适合富人，故划线单词wealthy与rich意思相近。故选A。48．细节理解题。根据第四段“AccordingtoareportbyStanfordUniversity,in2050,self-drivingcarswillmaketrafficrelateddeathslesspossibleandtheycanalsobringchangesinourlifestyles,too.Wewillhavemoretimeforourselves.”可知，在2050年，如果拥有无人驾驶的汽车，你将拥有更多的空闲时间。故选D。49．细节理解题。根据第二段“First...”、第三段“Second...”和第四段“Last...”可知，一共介绍了三个方面的变化。故选C。50．细节理解题。根据第三段“Second,spacetravelwillbepossiblein2050.AccordingtoBusinessInsider,peoplecantravelinspacein2050”可知，在2050年太空旅行将会实现。故选C。CanwebringAI(人工智能)intoschoolanduseit?Herearefourstudents’ideas.Dylan,13Manypeopleareworried(担忧的)thatstudentscanuseAIasacheatingtool(作弊工具).Butactually(事实上)AIcanhelpstudentssolve(解决)problemsbutnotgivethemtheanswers.AI“teachers”canhelpstudentslearnalot.IlikeAI.Alexa,11AIcanhelpstudentsbegoodatstudying.IthinkthatAIisworkingwell.AIcanmakestudentsenjoystudyingandgetgoodmarks(分数).IhopepeoplecanbringAIintoschool.Harper,10Childrenneedtodoexercise.It’simportantforstudentstoeatwellandstayhealthy.AIisausefultool,butAIcannothelpstudentstogetexercise.AIcannothelpcookdeliciousfood.That’sapity(遗憾).SoIdon’thopeAIintoschool.Ninis,12Wecan’tbringAIintoschools.First,AIisgetting“smarter”(更聪明的)everyday.Teachersmaynotknowhowtousethemintheirclasses.Second,Manyschooldon’thavemoneytobuyAI.Third,AIcanjustgivestudentsinformation.Butteachersknowhowtoteachstudentstosearchforinformation.51．Howmanystudentsaregivingtheirideas?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.52．HowoldisAlexa?A．10. B．11. C．12. D．13.53．InDylan’sidea,whatdopeopleworryabout?A．AIcanbeacheatingtool. B．AIcannothelpstudentstostudy.C．AIcanbetheirteachers. D．AIcangivethemtoomuchhomework.54．Whoseideasaresaying“NO”tobringAIintoschool?A．Dylan’sandAlexa’s. B．Katherine’sandJohn’s.C．Tom’sandDavid’s. D．Harper’sandNinis’.55．Wherecanwereadthispassage?A．InanEnglishdictionary(字典). B．InanEnglishhistorybook.C．InanEnglishmagazine. D．InanEnglishstorybook.【答案】51．D52．B53．A54．D55．C【导语】本文讲述了四个学生对于是否将人工智能带入学校并使用给出了自己的观点。51．细节理解题。根据“Dylan,13”，“Alexa,11”，“Harper,10”，“Ninis,12”可知，有四个学生，故选D。52．细节理解题。根据“Alexa,11”可知，Alexa十一岁，故选B。53．细节理解题。根据“Manypeopleareworried(担忧的)thatstudentscanuseAIasacheatingtool(作弊工具)”可知，人们担心人工智能成为作弊的工具，故选A。54．细节理解题。根据“Harper,10...SoIdon’thopeAIintoschool.”和“Ninis,12Wecan’tbringAIintoschools.”可知，Harper和Ninis不赞同把人工智能带进学校，故选D。55．推理判断题。文章讲述了四个学生对于是否将人工智能带入学校并使用给出了自己的观点，所以可以在杂志上看到，故选C。阅读表格内容,判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。DoyouknowAI(人工智能)?Itmakesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseesomeamazingAIs.CooldriverlessbusApolongisadriverlessbus.Itsdoorwillopentoyoubyitself.Thebuscanhold14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Itfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimewhenitseesastoplight.World’sfirstAIanchor（主播）ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenews.But“he”isnottherealQiuHao.Itistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.YourclosefriendXiaoiceisarobot.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithit.Itisgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Youcanmakefriendswithit!PopularAIartistAbeautifulpaintingwassoldforabout3,000,000yuanin2018.Butitisn’taworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.AnAIartistpaintedit.TheAIartistimitated（临摹）over15,000workstolearntopaint.Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.56．AmazingAIsmakeourliveseasierandbetter.57．ThebusApolongcanhold15peopleandadriver.58．TheAIanchorlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.59．Xiaoiceisgoodatsinging,speakingEnglishandtellingstories.60．AnAIartistisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.【答案】56．T57．F58．T59．F60．T【导语】本文是一篇应用文。讲述了人工智能让我们的生活更加便利和美好，并列举了几个人工智能在不同领域的应用。56．细节判断题。根据第一段“DoyouknowAI?Itmakesourliveseasierandbetter.”可知,神奇的人工智能使我们的生活更轻松更好。故填T。57．细节判断题。根据表格一“Thebuscanhold14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.”可知这辆公交车可以容纳14人,不需要司机。因此“公交车Apolong容纳15人和一名司机”的表述错误。故填F。58．细节判断题。根据表格二“Itistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.”可知它看起来和说话都像一个真人。故填T。59．细节判断题。根据表格三“Itisgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.”可知它擅长唱歌、写诗和讲故事。文中没有提到它能讲英语。故填F。60．细节判断题。根据表格四“Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.”可知现在它是世界上最受欢迎的艺术家之一。故填T。评卷人得分五、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Inthepastyears,itisalwaysbelievedthatrobotscannotthinklikehumans.Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofthetechnology,itseemsnotdifficultforrobotstothinklikeus.Somepeopleareworriedthatmighthappeninthefuture.Whereistherobottechnologyheading(朝向)?Canrobotsandhumansworktogether?Yes—they’reheretohelphumansRobotswerecreatedbyhumans.Robotsdojobsthataretoodangerousforpeopletodobythemselves.Althoughrobotsmighttakesomepeople’sjobs,theywillcreatenewtypesofwork,andtheywillprobablycreatemorejobsthanthosetheytakeaway.Besides,robots’programmecouldactuallymakethemmoretrustworthy(值得信任的)thanhumans,becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.No—humansshouldnottrustrobotsRobotsarenearlycontrollingtheworld.Jobsthatusedtobedonebyhumansarenowbeingtakenbyrobots.Althoughrobotsareunderourcontrolnow,thatmightnotalwayskeepthesame.Anexperiment(实验)foundthatsomerobotshadlearnedhowtolie(说谎)toeachother.WiththedevelopmentofAI(人工智能),robotscouldstarttoactintheirowninterests.61．Isitdifficultforrobotstothinklikehumansrecently?62．Whocreatedrobots?63．Whyarerobotsactuallymoretrustworthythanhumans?64．Canrobotslietoeachotheraccordingtotheexperiment?65．WhatwillhappenwiththedevelopmentofAI?【答案】61．No,itisn’t.62．Humans.63．Becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.64．Yes,theycan.65．Robotscouldstarttoactintheirowninterests.【导语】本文主要介绍了近年来，随着技术的发展，机器人像我们一样思考似乎并不困难，机器人和人类能一起工作吗，文章介绍了人们对此的看法。61．根据“itseemsnotdifficultforrobotstothinklikeus”可知机器人像我们一样思考似乎并不困难。故填No,itisn’t.62．根据“Robotswerecreatedbyhumans”可知人类创造了机器人。故填Humans.63．根据“Besides,robots’programmecouldactuallymakethemmoretrustworthy(值得信任的)thanhumans,becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.”可知机器人的程序实际上可以让它们比人类更值得信赖，因为它们不受感情的影响。故填Becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.64．根据“Anexperiment(实验)foundthatsomerobotshadlearnedhowtolie(说谎)toeachother”可知一项实验发现，一些机器人学会了如何互相撒谎。故填Yes,theycan.65．根据“WiththedevelopmentofAI(人工智能),robotscouldstarttoactintheirowninterests.”可知随着人工智能的发展，机器人可以开始为自己的利益行事。故填Robotscouldstarttoactintheirowninterests.评卷人得分六、翻译阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。HaveyoueverheardofHuaZhibing?1.She’saspecialstudentwithspecialbackgrounds.Believeitornot,HuaZhibingisanAI（人工智能）producedbyTsinghuaUniversityandothercompanies.Don’tlookdownonher.2.Shelooksprettyaswellasknowledgeable.Withthevoiceassweetassingers,whocanimaginethatshe’salsogoodatcomputerprogramming?It’sabigsuccessinAIfield.3.众所周知，成功需要大量的天赋和努力。ItisreportedthatbehindHuaZhibing,thereisateammadeupofmanyscientistswhostayuptomidnighteverydayforawholeyear.4.Thescientistsintheteamaredividedintomanygroupstomakeherperfect.They’restilltryingtheirbesttorealizetheirdreams.Asyoungstudents,wehavelotsofdreams.Thesedream