Unit 4 Customer Service1卷-【中职专用】高二英语高教版2021基础模块3（2023修订版）单元测试卷解析版

Unit4CustomerService1卷•基础巩固题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择1．Aftertheearthquake,Nicktoldhissonthat________theywerebothalive,theydidnotfailandtheycouldstartagain.A．when B．since C．while D．before【答案】B【详解】句意：地震发生后，尼克告诉儿子，既然他们都还活着，他们就没有失败，可以重新开始。考查连词辨析。when当……时；since自从，既然；while虽然，与……同时；before在……之前。根据“Nicktoldhissonthat...theywerebothalive,theydidnotfailandtheycouldstartagain.”可知，既然他们还活着，他们就没有失败，since引导原因状语从句。故选B。2．Ihavetostayathome,________it’sraininghard.A．but B．so C．or D．because【答案】D【详解】句意：我们不得不待在家里，因为外面雨下得很大。考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示因果关系；or或者，表示选择关系；because因为，表示因果关系。根据句意可知，待在家里的原因是因为外面雨下的很大，前后属因果关系，属于“前果后因”的结构，故选D。3．—WhydoyoulikeFriday?

—________wehaveComputerlessonsthatday!A．So B．But C．Because D．And【答案】C【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢星期五？——因为那天我们有计算机课！考查连词辨析。So所以；But但是；Because因为；And和。Why引导的特殊疑问句询问原因，应用Because回答。故选C。4．—Whyarebonessoimportant?—__________theyhelpusmovefreely.A．And B．But C．So D．Because【答案】D【详解】句意：——为什么骨头如此重要？——因为它们帮助我们自由行动。考查连词辨析。And和；But但是；So所以；Because因为。根据“Why”可知回答why引导的特殊疑问句，应用because，故选D。5．Iwasn’tabletomemorizethenamesofthehistoricalevents________Ihadtriedhard.A．because B．if C．when D．though【答案】D【详解】句意：尽管我很努力，但还是记不住这些历史事件的名字。考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；when当……时；though尽管。空格前“Iwasn’tabletomemorizethenamesofthehistoricalevents”和后文“Ihadtriedhard.”可知，后文表示让步关系，故选D。6．________Lucyisquitebusy,________sheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.A．Although;/ B．Although;but C．Because;so D．/;and【答案】A【详解】句意：虽然Lucy很忙，但是她经常帮我学英语。考查连词。although虽然；but但是；because因为，so所以；and和。“Lucy很忙”和“她经常帮我学英语”构成让步关系，所以应用表示让步关系的连词although。此外，although和but不可以同时使用。故选A。7．Billstillworeasmileonhisface,________hedidn’twinthematch.A．although B．unless C．but D．or【答案】A【详解】句意：比尔虽然没有赢得比赛，但脸上仍然带着微笑。考查连词辨析。although尽管，虽然；unless除非；but但是；or或者。比尔脸上带着微笑，那么他应是赢了比赛，但是他输了，他还是带着微笑，由此可知后半句是前半句的让步状语，所以此空应填although引导此让步状从。故选A。8．I’llrunslowly________youcancatchupwithme.A．inorderto B．sothat C．because D．incase【答案】B【详解】句意：我会慢慢跑，这样你就能赶上我。考查连词辨析。inorderto为了，后接短语；sothat为了，后接句子；because因为；incase以防万一。根据“I’llrunslowly...youcancatchupwithme.”可知，慢跑是为了你能赶上我，应用sothat引导目的状语从句，故选B。9．Playerstrainregularlytostayinshape________theycanbebetterpreparedforthegames.A．although B．since C．unless D．sothat【答案】D【详解】句意：运动员定期训练保持体型，以便为比赛做出更好的准备。考查目的状语从句。although尽管；since

自从；unless除非；sothat以便。根据空前Playerstrainregularlytostayinshape与空后theycanbebetterpreparedforthegames.是目的关系，故此句是目的状语从句，此空应填sothat，关系D。10．Alotoffamousdoctorsgatheredsavethesoldier.A．sothat B．inorderto C．inorderthat D．asaresult【答案】B【详解】句意：许多著名的医生聚集在一起拯救这个士兵。A.sothat后面常常跟从句；B.inorderto意为"为了"，后面跟动词原形；C.inorderthat后面也是常常跟从句D.；asaresult意为"结果"，常常单独用。根据在空格的后面是动词原形，所以此空要用inorderto。故选B。11．Mymomalwaysasksmenottostayuplate______Icankeepingoodhealth.A．though B．unless C．sothat D．aslongas【答案】C【详解】句意：我妈妈总是叫我不要熬夜，这样我才能保持健康。A虽然;尽管;即使；.B.除非；C.因此;以便，这样；D.只要。根据空前和空后可知，此句是表示目的状语从句，根据句意可知，此空故填sothat，故选C。12．—WelcometoJialidaSupermarket(超市)!CanIhelpyou?—________.Ineedsomeapples.A．No,thanks B．Yes,please C．No,Ican’t D．Yes,Ican【答案】B【详解】句意：——欢迎光临Jialida超市！你要买点什么吗？——是的，我需要一些苹果。考查情景交际。No,thanks不用，谢谢；Yes,please是的，请；No,Ican’t不，我不能；Yes,Ican是的，我能。根据“Ineedsomeapples.”可知是需要一些帮助，应说“是的，请”，其他选项不符合语境。故选B。13．—Let’splayfootballtogethertomorrow.—________.Seeyoutomorrow.A．Goodidea B．Seeyou C．I’mnotsure D．You’rewelcome【答案】A【详解】句意：——我们明天一起去踢足球吧。——好主意。明天见。考查情景交际。Goodidea好主意；Seeyou再见；I’mnotsure我不确定；You’rewelcome不客气。根据后文“Seeyoutomorrow.”可知，此处表示同意对方的建议，应该说这是一个好主意。故选A。14．—Couldyouhelpwithmymath?It’stoodifficultforme.—________.A．Soundsgreat B．Ofcourse C．You’reright D．Don’taskme【答案】B【详解】句意：——你能在数学方面帮助我吗？它对我来说太难了。——当然。考查日常交际用语。Soundsgreat听起来很棒；Ofcourse当然；You’reright你是对的；Don’taskme别问我。根据“Couldyouhelpwithmymath?”可知，Ofcourse符合题意。故选B。15．—Haveagoodtimeinthewaterpark!—________.A．Thesametoyou B．ThanksalotC．You’rewelcome D．Nevermind【答案】B【详解】句意：——在水上乐园玩得开心！——多谢。考查情景交际。Thesametoyou也同样祝愿你；Thanksalot多谢；You’rewelcome不客气；Nevermind没关系。根据“Haveagoodtimeinthewaterpark!”可知，对对方的祝愿，应表示感谢，故选B。16．—Let’sgotothemoviesthisweekend.—Sorry,butmyparentsandIhavedecided________toMountainXuebaoforcamping.A．go B．going C．togo D．went【答案】C【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去看电影吧。——对不起，我和父母决定去雪豹山野营。考查动词短语。go去，动词原形；going动名词/现在分词；togo不定式；went过去式。decidetodosth“决定做某事”固定搭配。填togo。故选C。17．It’srathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________athome.A．tostay B．staying C．stay D．stayed【答案】C【详解】句意：外边真的很冷。我宁愿待在家里。考查wouldratherdosth.的用法。由句子结构可知，该句使用了句型wouldratherdosth.“宁愿做某事”，此处应用动词原形。故选C。18．Ifeeltoo________.Iwantsomeonetoplaywithme.A．natural B．silly C．bored D．lazy【答案】C【详解】句意：我觉得太无聊了，我想有人和我一起玩。考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；silly愚蠢的；bored无聊的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Iwantsomeonetoplaywithme.”可知是觉得无聊。故选C。19．It’san________footballgame,Ifeelso________.A．excited;exciting B．exciting;excitingC．exciting;excited D．excited;excited【答案】C【详解】句意：它是一场让人激动的比赛，我感到很激动。考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的，形容词修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词修饰物。第一空，空后是“footballgame”，是物，应用exciting作定语；第二空，主语I为人，应用excited作表语。故选C。20．—Whyareyouso________?—Becausemypetdogisdead.A．pleased B．active C．sad D．friendly【答案】C【详解】句意：——你为什么这么伤心？——因为我的宠物狗死了。考查形容词辨析。pleased满意的；active积极的；sad伤心的；friendly友好的。根据“Becausemypetdogisdead.”可知宠物狗死了，所以伤心，故选C。评卷人得分二、补全对话A:Hello!I’mfromacommercial(商业的)college.I’mdoingasurveyfortheDailyTVnews.21B:Sure.A:Whatdoyouthinkoftheclothingstoresinthiscity?B:

22A:Whydoyouthinkso?B:Ithasdifferentkindsofclothes.A:23B:Well,letmesee.ParisFashionhasthefriendliestservice(服务),butit’sexpensive.A:ManyyoungwomenlikeJennifer’s.24B:Itismuchcheaperthanotherstores,butithastheworstclothes.A:Isee.25A．Whataboutotherstores?B．Me,too.C．CanIaskyousomequestions?D．Thankyouverymuch.E．MayIhelpyou?F．Howdoyoulikeit?G．IthinkMilanSpringisthebest.【答案】21．C22．G23．A24．F25．D【分析】对话主要是一名商学院的学生对关于服装店的看法的调查。21．根据后句“Sure.”以及后文的描述可知，这里应该是征求别人的意见，表示“能否问几个问题”，选项C“我能问你一些问题吗？”符合语境，故选C。22．根据问句“Whatdoyouthinkoftheclothingstoresinthiscity?”可知，这里应该是回答对服装店的看法，选项G“我认为米兰的春天是最好的。”符合语境，故选G。23．根据后句的回答“Well,letmesee.ParisFashionhasthefriendliestservice(服务),butit’sexpensive.”可知，这里是问除了“米兰的春天”之外的其他店的情况，选项A“其他商店呢？”符合语境，故选A。24．根据前句“ManyyoungwomenlikeJennifer’s.”以及后句“Itismuchcheaperthanotherstores,butithastheworstclothes.”可知，此处表达的是对这个店的看法，选项F“你觉得怎么样？”符合语境，故选F。25．根据前句“Isee.”以及上文的描述可知，对话最后是对对方表示感谢，选项D“非常感谢你。”符合语境，故选D。评卷人得分三、完形填空It’s12o’clock.Ayoungmangoesintoafastfoodrestaurantfor26.Manypeopleareintherestaurant.“CanI27you?”awaiter(服务员)asks.“Yes,I’dlikea28andsomefish,please,”saystheyoungman.“Wouldyoulike29todrink?”asksthewaiter.“Yes,abottleof30,”theyoungmansays.“Doyouwanttotakethemaway(把……带走)?”asksthewaiter.“Yes,”saystheyoungman.Theyoungman31somemoney(钱)tothewaiterforhislunchandthewaiterputsthefoodintoabag.Thentheyoungmangoesaway32thebag.Inhisoffice,theyoungmanfindshismoneyisin33bag.“Oh!It’sthemoneyformylunch,”saystheyoungman.Hegoes34totherestaurant.Hedoesn’twanttogethislunchfor35.Heisagoodyoungman.26．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dessert D．dinner27．A．ask B．call C．help D．have28．A．bread B．meat C．egg D．hamburger29．A．something B．anything C．some D．any30．A．milk B．rice C．banana D．toy31．A．takes B．gives C．sees D．thanks32．A．of B．with C．from D．on33．A．a B．an C．the D．/34．A．back B．again C．just D．later35．A．cute B．fine C．free D．same【答案】26．B27．C28．D29．A30．A31．B32．B33．C34．A35．C【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人在餐馆吃饭的故事。这个年轻人在餐馆吃完饭后，发现钱包落在餐馆了，他又返回餐馆找到了钱包。26．句意：一个年轻人进入一家快餐店吃午饭。breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；dessert甜点；dinner晚饭。根据“It’s12o’clock.”可知，这里指的是午饭。故选B。27．句意：我可以帮助你吗？ask询问；call呼叫；help帮助；have有。CanIhelpyou?是服务员的常用语。故选C。28．句意：是的，我想要一个汉堡和一些鱼。bread面包；meat肉；egg鸡蛋；hamburger汉堡。ahamburger一个汉堡，a是不定冠词，表示“一个”，后面应跟辅音音素开头的单词。故选D。29．句意：你想要一些喝的东西吗？something某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中；some一些，常用于肯定句中；any任何，常用于否定句或疑问句中。在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用some或something。本题就用something而不用some，指喝的东西。故选A。30．句意：是的，一瓶牛奶。milk牛奶；rice米饭；banana香蕉；toy玩具。根据“Wouldyoulike…todrink?”可知，这里只有牛奶可以喝。故选A。31．句意：这个年轻人给服务员一些钱，为他的午餐付款。takes带走；gives给；sees看见；thanks谢谢。根据“somemoney(钱)tothewaiterforhislunch”可知，这里是给服务员一些钱，givesth.tosb.给某人某物，固定短语。故选B。32．句意：然后这个年轻人带着袋子离开了。of……的；with带有；from从；on在……上面。根据“thebag.”可知，这里是带着袋子离开了，with表示伴随。故选B。33．句意：在他的办公室里，这个年轻人发现他的钱在这个袋子里。a一个，不定冠词表示泛指；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。上文提到过thebag，故此处用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。34．句意：他返回到餐馆。back回，返回；again又、再；just刚刚；later稍后。根据“totherestaurant.”可知，这里是他返回到餐馆，goback返回，固定短语。故选A。35．句意：他不想免费得到他的午饭。cute可爱的；fine好的；free免费的；same相同的。根据“Hedoesn’twanttogethislunchfor”可知，他不想免费得到他的午饭，forfree免费，固定短语。故选C。评卷人得分四、阅读理解NoticetovisitthePalaceMuseumApril1st—October31stNovember1st—March31stOpeningtime8:30—17:008:30—16:30Lastticketsaresold(停止售票)16:0015:30Lastentry(最后进入)16:1015:40Price60yuan40yuanSpecial20yuanticketsareforstudentsTransportationToShenwuGate,taketheNo.101,111,124,846buses;TotheMeridianGate(午门),taketheNo.20,37,59,120buses;ToTian’anmenEast,taketheNo.2,10,802buses;OrtaketheNo.22,37,52busestoTian’anmenWest.36．ThePalaceMuseumisopenfor________hoursadayinMay.A．7.5 B．8 C．8.5 D．937．Youcan’tenter(进入)thePalaceMuseumafter________insummer.A．15:30 B．15:40 C．16:00 D．16:1038．ZhangYuisastudent.HewantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithhisparentsinJuly.Theyneedtospend________yuan.A．100 B．120 C．140 D．18039．IfyouwanttogotoTian’anmenEast,youcantakethe________bus.A．No.10 B．No.124 C．No.52 D．No.3740．YoucantaketheNo.22bustogetto________.A．ShenwuGate B．theMeridianGate C．Tian’anmenEast D．Tian’anmenWest【答案】36．C37．D38．C39．A40．D【导语】本文是参观故宫博物院的通知。该通知公示了故宫博物院的开放时间，每天的停止售票和停止进入时间，门票价格和交通线路。36．细节理解题。根据表中“April1st—October31st,8:30—17:00”可知，故宫博物院5月份每天开放8.5小时，故选C。37．细节理解题。根据表中“Lastentry;April1st—October31st;16:00”可知，夏季最后的进入时间是16:00，所以16:10就进不去了，故选D。38．理解判断题。根据Price价格后的信息，“April1st—October31st,60yuan;Special20yuanticketsareforstudents”可知，7月成人票价60元，学生票价20元，所以一共需要60×2+20＝140元，故选C。39．细节理解题。根据Transportation交通信息中的“ToTian’anmenEast,taketheNo.2,10,802buses”可知，到天安门东，可以坐2路、10路或802路公交车，故选A。40．细节理解题。根据Transportation交通信息中的“OrtaketheNo.22,37,52busestoTian’anmenWest.”可知，乘坐22路、37路或52路公交车可以到天安门西，故选D。WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!TeapotColor:WhitePrice:¥120Delivery(递送）time:10workdaysafterreceived30%payment.Teapotswithgoodquality.Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily.HandbagColor:BlackandwhitePrice:¥280(¥520fortwoonWomen’sDay)Deliverytime:7daysafterconfirmation(认证）Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouanewsurprise.2020NewlyChildrenBicycleColor:BluePrice:¥240(20%offonChildren’sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterconfirmationWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7NewDesignFashionButtonColor:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:Y1.00(¥9forten)Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmationNewandpopulardesigns,youcandyethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.41．Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A．Inashop. B．Inamall. C．OntheInternet. D．Inasupermarket.42．Fromthead,youcanbuythechildrenbicycleforachildof__________.A．2 B．5 C．8 D．1043．Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais__________.A．somebuttons B．ahandbag C．ateapot D．achildrenbicycle44．Mymotherorderedsomefashionbuttons,andshecangetthem__________dayslater.A．three B．five C．seven D．ten45．IfyouhaveY400,youcanbuy__________.A．twohandbags B．500buttonsC．ahandbagandabicycle D．ateapotandahandbag【答案】41．C42．B43．C44．A45．D【分析】这是一篇网上的广告，文章介绍茶壶、手提包、儿童自行车及纽扣的颜色、价格、发货时间和产品的特色。41．细节理解题。根据文中“WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!”可知在网上可以买到这些商品，故选C。42．推理判断题。根据文中“Withabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7”可知这款自行车适合3-7岁的儿童，可推知5岁的孩子可以买这款自行车。故选B。43．细节理解题。根据“Teapot…Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily”可知茶壶是送给爷爷最好的生日礼物，故选C。44．细节理解题。根据“NewDesignFashionButton”中“Deliverytime：3daysafterconfirmation”的介绍可知，妈妈预定的时尚纽扣3天后可以拿到。故选A。45．数字计算题。根据Teapot价格：“Price:¥120”及Handbag价格：“Price:¥280(¥520fortwoonWomen’sDay)”可知一个茶壶和一个手提包的价格是￥120+￥280=￥400。故选D。AnimalCareCenterAboutusAnimalCareCentercomestoyourhome.Wecareforyourpet.Wecanfeedyourhungrypet.Wecanhug(拥抱)yourfrightenedpetandmakeitrelaxed.Wecanwalkyourdogandplaywithyourboredpet.Wecanwashandbrushyourdirtypetandmakeitclean.Wecantakeyourpettothepark.Thismakesyourpetveryhappy.Wecancareforbigandsmallpets.Phoneusandwecancometoyourhouseandhelpyou.WhatwedoDogCare:Wash¥25—Feed¥10—Walk¥20—Play¥15CatCare:Wash¥15—Play¥10—Feed¥5RabbitCare:Brush¥10—Feed¥5—Play¥5MouseCare:Play¥5—Feed¥5Sorry,wecan’tofferservice(提供服务)tosomedangerouspetssuchassnakesandspiders.For¥50wecantakeyourillpettotheanimalhospital.Formoreinformation,pleasecallusat36989723.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46．WhatdoesAnimalCareCenterdo?A．Buyusapet. B．Careforourpetathome.C．Takeourpettoaschool. D．Takeourpettothebeach.47．Forfrightenedpets,AnimalCareCenterwill________tomakethemrelaxed.A．hugthem B．playwiththem C．feedthem D．washthem48．TinawantsAnimalCareCentertofeedandplaywithherdog.Sheshouldpay________.A．¥10 B．¥15 C．¥20 D．¥2549．Ifyouhavea________,youcan’tgethelpfromAnimalCareCenter.A．cat B．mouse C．rabbit D．snake50．Ifyourpetisill,youpaythemoney,AnimalCareCentercan________.A．giveitmedicine B．makeitfeelbetterC．takeittotheanimalhospital D．takeittothepark【答案】46．B47．A48．D49．D50．C【导语】本文是一篇关于动物关怀中心的广告，主要介绍了该中心的服务项目、收费标准和联系方式等。46．细节理解题。根据“AnimalCareCentercomestoyourhome.Wecareforyourpet.”可知，动物关怀中心帮助人们照顾宠物。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据“Wecanhug(拥抱)yourfrightenedpetandmakeitrelaxed.”可知，对于受惊吓的宠物，动物关怀中心会拥抱它们，让它们放松。故选A。48．推理判断题。根据“DogCare:Wash¥25—Feed¥10—Walk¥20—Play¥15”可知，应该付25元。故选D。49．细节理解题。根据“Sorry,wecan’tofferservice(提供服务)tosomedangerouspetssuchassnakesandspiders.”可知动物关怀中心不接受蛇这种危险的动物。故选D。50．细节理解题。根据“For¥50wecantakeyourillpettotheanimalhospital.”可知，如果你的宠物生病了，你付了钱，动物关怀中心可以带它去动物医院。故选C。Ilikeplanes,butIamnervousabouttheflyingpart.Onetime,Ihadtotakeafight.Iwentontheplane.Anoldladywhosatbesidemesmiledatme.Whentheplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous,Iwasjustabouttoholdsomeone’shandwhentheoldladyheldmineandsaid,“I’msoafraid.CanIholdyourhand?”Iwasshockedandsaid,“Okay.”Weheldeachother’shandstightly.Theplanetookoffandclimbedintothesky.Justastheflightwascomingtoanend,thepilotannouncedonthespeaker,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisisCaptainWilliams.Thisisaspecialflighttome.Today,Iamretiring(退休)asapilotafterworkingfor30years.Myfamilyisonboardtocelebratemylastlanding.Astheplanemovedtoasmoothstop,everyonecheered.Thepilotstoppedbymyseatandtheoldladystoodupandhugged(拥抱)thepilot.Shewashiswife!Theoldladysaidgoodbyetomeandleftwiththepilot.Onthewayout,Isaidtotheflightattendants(服务员),“Isn’titstrangethatthepilot’swifeisafraidtotaketheplane?”Thetwoflightattendantslaughedandsaid,“Mrs.Williamshasbeenaflightattendantfor20years.”Andwiththat,Iknewthatwhatshehaddonewastohelpme.51．Whosehanddidthewriterholdontheplanetokeepcalm?A．Apilot’s. B．Afriend’s. C．Awoman’s. D．Ayoungman’s.52．Whyistheflightsospecialtothepilot?A．Becauseitwashislastflight.B．Becauseitwashisfirsttimetoflyaplane.C．Becausehiswifewasontheboard.D．Becauseitwashiswife’sbirthdaythatday.53．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thewriterdoesn’tlikeplanesatall.B．Thepilot’swifewasaflightattendant.C．Thewriterwasverynervousbecauseitwashisfirstflight.D．Theladyheldthewriter’shandbecauseshewasreallyafraid.54．WhatdidthewriterprobablysaytoMrs.Williamsintheend?A．Don’tworry. B．I’msorry. C．Thankyou. D．Takeiteasy.55．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Aterribleflight B．AnexcitingtripC．Ahandsomepilot D．Akindwoman【答案】51．C52．A53．B54．C55．B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者乘坐飞机时遇到的一次令人激动的旅行。51．细节理解题。根据“Iwasjustabouttoholdsomeone’shandwhentheoldladyheldmineandsaid”可知作者握住了一位女士的手。故选C。52．细节理解题。根据“Thisisaspecialflighttome.Today,Iamretiring(退休)asapilotafterworkingfor30years.Mywholefamilyisonboardtocelebratemylastlanding”可知这是他的最后一次飞行。故选A。53．细节理解题。根据“Thepilotstoppedbymyseatandtheoldladystoodupandhugged( 拥抱)thepilot.Shewashiswife!”和“Mrs.Williamshasbeenaflightattendantsfor20years”可知Mrs.Williams也就是飞行员的妻子是一名乘务员。故选B。54．推理判断题。根据“Andwiththat,Iknewthatwhatshehaddonewastohelpme.”可知作者知道那个女士是为了帮助我，所以作者最后会感谢那个女士。故选C。55．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者乘坐飞机时遇到的一次令人激动的旅行，以选项B“一次令人激动的旅行”为标题最合适。故选B。Mr.Hawksjustfinishedhisbusyjobandwantedtohavearest,sohechosetogotothecountryofhiscityandhadagoodtime.AfterMr.Hawksgottothecountry,heenteredarestaurant.Thewaiter(服务员)warmlywelcomedhimandsaid,“Gladtoserve(服务)you,Sir.”“Thankyou!”saidMr.Hawks.ThenMr.Hawkssatdownandordered(订购)hisfavoritefood.Thenhewaitedtoeat.Buttherewasnothingonhistableafterafewminutes.Itwasnoon,andtherewerealotofpeopleintherestaurant.Mr.Hawkswashungry,buthedecidedtowaitforamoment.Afteroneandahalfhours,manypeoplefinishedtheirmealsandlefttherestaurant.Mr.Hawksstilldidn’teatanything.Hecouldnotwaitanymore.Heaskedawaiter,“Hello,anythingwrong?Iorderedmymealalongtimeago,butnobodygaveittome.”Thewaitercheckedwhatheordered,andthensaidtoMr.Hawks,“Well,Sir,youwanthalfachicken.Butwewon’tkillachickenforyoualone,sowe’lljusthavetowaitforanothercustomer.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。56．Mr.Hawkswenttoanothercitytohavearest.57．ThewaiterwelcomedMr.Hawksverypolitely.58．Therewerefewpeopleintherestaurantatnoon.59．IttookMr.Hawksalongtimetowaitforhisfood.60．Infact,therestaurantdidn’tcookMr.Hawks’sfood.【答案】56．F57．T58．F59．T60．T【导语】本文讲述了霍克斯先生去农村度假时，在饭店里发生的事情。56．细节理解题。由第一段“Mr.Hawksjustfinishedhisbusyjobandwantedtohavearest,sohechosetogotothecountryofhiscityandhadagoodtime.”可知，霍克斯先生选择去他所在城市的乡村去休息，题干表述错误，故填F。57．细节理解题。由第二段“Thewaiter(服务员)warmlywelcomedhimandsaid”可知，服务员对霍克斯先生很礼貌，故填T。58．细节理解题。由第三段“Itwasnoon,andtherewerealotofpeopleintherestaurant.”可知，中午饭店里有很多人，题干表述错误。故填F。59．细节理解题。由第四段“Afteroneandahalfhours,manypeoplefinishedtheirmealsandlefttherestaurant.MrHawksstilldidn’teatanything.Hecouldnotwaitanymore”可知，霍克斯先生这顿饭等了很久，故填T。60．推理判断题。由最后一段“Well,Sir,youwanthalfachicken.Butwewon’tkillachickenforyoualone,sowe’lljusthavetowaitforanothercustomer.”可知，事实上，饭店没有为霍克斯先生做那半只鸡，故填T。评卷人得分五、任务型阅读阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered(递送)toyourhome—thisishowmanypeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatestreport,thereareabout842millionInternetusersinChinaandhalfofthemuseonlinefooddeliveryservices(送餐服务).Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Unsurprisingly,arecentreportshowedthat86.3percentoftheservice’susersareyoungpeople,between20and34yearsold.Mostofthesepeoplecomefromsmallfamiliesthatliketoorderfoodonline.Afteralongdaywork,it’stiringforthemtobuythingsformealsandcook.Afterall,orderingfoodonlinehasmadelifeeasierandwaitingforfoodathomeismuchmorecomfortable.Towinmoreusers,companies(公司)arenowtryingtoimproveChina’sfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtoMeituan’sreport,ittook38minutestomakeafooddeliveryin2016butin2019,itjusttakes29minutes.Besides(除此之外),deliverycompaniescandeliverfoodandmanydailythings,suchasmedicine,flowersandsoon.Asitsserviceskeeponimproving,itseemsthatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowing.61．HowmanyChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices?62．Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?63．Whydosmallfamilieslikefooddeliveryservices?64．Whatcandeliverycompaniesdelivernow?65．WhatdoyouthinkofChina’sdeliveryservices?【答案】61．About421million.62．Youngpeople.63．Becauseit’stiringforthemtobuythingsformealsandcookafteralongdaywork.64．Theycandeliverfoodandmanydailythings,suchasmedicine,flowersandsoon.65．Ilikethemalot./Theyareuseful/helpful/convenient.【导语】本文主要讲述了中国外卖行业的发展。61．据“Accordingtothelatestreport,thereareabout842millionInternetusersinChinaandhalfofthemuseonlinefooddeliveryservices(送餐服务).”可知，根据最新的报告，中国约有8.42亿互联网用户，其中一半使用在线食品配送服务，也就是有8.42亿互联网用户的一半，即大约4.21亿互联网用户在使用在线食品配送服务。故填About421million.62．根据“arecentreportshowedthat86.3percentoftheservice’susersareyoungpeople,between20and34yearsold.”可知，最近的一份报告显示，86.3%的服务用户是20至34岁的年轻人，所以是年轻人在网上订购食物最多。故填Youngpeople.63．根据“Afteralongdaywork,it’stiringforthemtobuythingsformealsandcook.”可知小家庭喜欢送餐服务是因为经过很长的一整天的工作，对于他们来说，买东西做饭吃饭很累。故填Becauseit’stiringforthemtobuythingsformealsandcookafteralongdaywork.64．根据“deliverycompaniescandeliverfoodandmanydailythings,suchasmedicine,flowersandsoon.”可知，配送公司可以配送食物和许多日常用品，如药品、鲜花等。故填Theycandeliverfoodandmanydailythings,suchasmedicine,flowersandsoon.65．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考性答案：Ilikethemalot./Theyareuseful/helpful/convenient.评卷人得分六、翻译阅读对话，将划线部分译成汉语或英语。WhenyouhearWesterners(西方人)say“Dropinanytime”(随时来玩)or“Comeandseemesoon”,youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.1.拜访某人之前先打个电话是明智的。2.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.3.你可以通过这样说来拒绝:“Thankyouforinvitingme,butImaynotbeabletocome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitation,4.besuretotellhimorherinadvance(提前)thatyouwillnotbethere.Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,itispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowersandchocolate.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.5.Hemightwantyouto“goDutch”—eachpersonpayshisownbill(账单).66．67．68．69．70．【答案】66．Itiswisetomakeaphonecallbeforevisitingsomeone.67．除非你真的打算去，否则永远不要接受邀请。68．Youcanrefusebysayingso.69．一定要提前告诉他或她你不会去那里。70．他可能想让你“AA制”——每个人付自己的账单。【导语】本文主要介绍了西方人的邀请文化。66．是明智的Itiswisetodosth，makeaphonecall打个电话，beforevisitingsomeone在拜访某人之前，故填Itiswisetomakeaphonecallbeforevisitingsomeone.67．Neveracceptaninvitation永远不要接受邀请，unless除非，youreallyplantogo你真的打算去。故填：除非你真的打算去，否则永远不要接受邀请。68．你you，可以can，通过by，这样说sayingso，拒绝refuse。故填Youcanrefusebysayingso.69．besuretotellhimorher一定要告诉他/她，inadvance提前，that无实际含义，youwillnotbethere你不会去那里。故填：一定要提前告诉他或她你不会去那里。70．He他，might可能，wantyouto“goDutch”想让你“AA制”，eachperson每个人，payshisownbill付自己的账单。故填：他可能想让你“AA制”——每个人付自己的账单。评卷人得分七、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。careful

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refuseWeoftengetinvitationsfromothers.However,wecan’talwayssay71whensomeoneinvitesus.Sometimes,wehaveto72aninvitationbecausewereallydon’twanttoacceptitorwe’renotavailable.But73weturndownaninvitationbyjustsayingno,itwillmakethehostssad.Sohowcanwereply74aniceandfriendlyway?Ifyoucan’tshowupinabigevent,youshouldtellthehostsassoonas75sothattheywon’texpectyou.Atthesametime,thank76fortheinvitation.Atlast,tellthemyouare77forwardtothenextone.Whenyoucan’tacceptyourfriend’sinvitationtoapartyoraconcert,say78first.Thentellthemthe79whyyoucan’tcome.Finally,askthemifyoucangettogetheranothertime.Yourfriendwillbegladtohearthat.Butyoushouldthink80beforeyoufinallydecide.Don’tmakeothersunhappy.【答案】71．yes72．refuse73．if74．in75．possible76．them77．looking78．sorry79．reason80．carefully【导语】本文主要介绍了接受邀请和拒绝邀请的礼貌方式。71．句意：然而，当有人邀请我们时，我们不能总是说是。根据下文“Sometimes,wehaveto…aninvitationbecausewereallydon’twanttoacceptitorwe’renotavailable.”可知，有时候，我们不得不拒绝一个邀请。因此我们不能总是说是。备选词汇“yes是”符合语境。故填yes。72．句意：有时候，我们不得不拒绝一个邀请，因为我们真的不想接受它，或者我们没空。根据下文“becausewereallydon’twanttoacceptitorwe’renotavailable.”可知，因为我们真的不想接受它，或者我们没空。可见，此处指拒绝邀请。备选词汇“refuse拒绝”符合语境。havetodosth.为固定搭配，意为“不得不做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填refuse。73．句意：但是如果我们只说“不”就拒绝了邀请，这会使主人难过。根据下文“weturndownaninvitationbyjustsayingno,itwillmakethehostssad.”可知，我们拒绝邀请只是说不，这会让主人难过。可见，应该是如果我们拒绝邀请只是说不，这会让主人难过。因此选if“如果”引导条件状语从句。备选词汇“if如果”符合语境。故填if。74．句意：那么我们怎样才能用友好的方式回答呢？ina/an...way为固定搭配，意为“以一种……的方式”。备选词汇“in以……方法”符合语境。故填in。75．句意：如果你不能出