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银川外国语实验学校2026届初三年级二模考试英语试卷时间:100分钟分值:100分第Ⅰ卷选择题(共50分)一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bynow,you'vespentyearssittinginfrontofadesk.Youalsoneedtosit(1)doinghomeworkorusingyourcomputerathome.Soit'simportanttosit(2)atyourdesk.Poorposture(姿势)can(3)tolowerbackpain,neckpainandmanyotherpainfulconditions.Startwithyourshoulders.Ourshouldersplayanimportantroleinkeepinggoodposture.Naturally,allofourbodyweightfallsforward,putting(4)onourspine(脊柱).Ourbackmuscles(肌肉)havetoworkallthetimetokeepusupright(笔直的).That'swhyweneedtokeepourshoulders(5)back.Keepyourscreenorbookrightinfrontofyou.It'shardenoughtostayinthesamepositionforhourswithoutabreak.Acommon(6)ofsittingpainisthatyou'llhavetoturnyourbodyandheadtoseeyourscreenorbook.(7)yourdesksothatyourscreenorbookisdirectlyinfrontofyou.Yourarmsneeda(8).Ifyourarmsarenotsupported,theywillstarttopullonyourneckandshoulders.Therefore,yourchairshouldhavesomethingusefulto(9)yourelbows.Takebreaks.Makesureyoutakebreaksfromtimetotime.Considersettinga(n)(10)tocheckyourpostureeveryhour.(
)1.A.since B.before C.after D.while(
)2.A.mostly B.kindly C.properly D.generally(
)3.A.lead B.forget C.close D.order(
)4.A.pride B.pressure C.hope D.love(
)5.A.warned B.brought C.pulled D.given(
)6.A.goal B.cause C.result D.voice(
)7.A.Setup B.Takeoff C.Lookover D.Breakdown(
)8.A.visit B.mark C.rest D.form(
)9.A.beat B.deal C.change D.support(
)10.A.spline B.alarm C.elbow D.game二、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHuangYing:AShiningStarofPerseverance(毅力)HuangYingisadeterminedyoungwomanfromYinchuan,Ningxia.BorninSeptember1995,sheisamemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandamodelofself-improvementnationwide(全国的).Whenshewastwoyearsold,aseriousfevercausedhertolosemostofhereyesight.Shecouldonlysenselight.Attheageofsix,withherstrongwill,sheenteredaspecialeducationschool.In2015,HuangYingmadehistory.ShebecamethefirstblindstudentinNingxiatotakethenationalcollegeentranceexam,andshewasadmittedtoWuhanUniversityofTechnology,akeynationaluniversity.Shecontinuedherstudiesthere,earninghermaster'sdegree(硕士学位)andlaterenteringthedoctoralprogramin2022.Herhardworkhaswonhermanyhonors,suchas"NationalOutstandingSelf-ImprovingCollegeStudent"and"MostBeautifulCollegeStudent".In2026,shewasnameda"NewEraYouthPioneer".HuangYing'sstoryshowsthatwithcourageandhardwork,nothingisimpossible.(
)11.WhatcausedHuangYingtolosemostofhereyesight?A.Aseriouscaraccident B.AhighfeverwhenshewastwoC.Ageneticdisease D.Anillnessinprimaryschool(
)12.WhendidHuangYingbecomeadoctoralstudentatWuhanUniversityofTechnology?A.In2015 B.In2019 C.In2022 D.In2026(
)13.WhichofthefollowinghonordidHuangYingreceivein2026?A."ChinaCollegeStudentSelf-ImprovementStarModel"B."TheMostBeautifulCollegeStudent"C."NewEraYouthPioneer"D."NationalSelf-ImprovementModel"(
)14.WhatcanyoulearnfromHuangYing'sstory?A.Blindpeoplecannotgotouniversity.B.Hardworkandcouragecanhelppeopleachievetheirdreams.C.Itiseasytosucceedincollegeifyouareblind.D.Honorsarethemostimportantthingsinlife.BDoubaoisasmartAIassistant(助手)developedbyByteDance.Poweredbytheadvanced(先进的)Seedlargelanguagemodel,itbringsgreatconveniencetodailylifeandwork.In2026,DoubaobecametheofficialAIpartnerofCCTVSpringFestivalGala,thebiggestChineseTVevent.Itsupportedstageeffects,interactive(互动的)gamesandgaveNewYeargreetingstomillionsofviewers.Thecooperation(合作)madeDoubaowidelyknownacrossthecountry.Doubaohasstrongfunctions(功能).Itcanchatwithusers,writearticles,answerstudyquestions,createpicturesandvideos.Itunderstandshumanfeelingswellandgiveswarmandusefulreplies.What'smore,itiseasytouseonphones,computersandotherdevices(设备).AsarisingstarinAI,Doubaokeepsimproving.Ithelpspeopleworkmoreefficientlyandenjoyabetterlife.ItshowsthefastdevelopmentofChineseAItechnologyandbringswarmthandintelligencetoeveryfamily.(
)15.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistorytextbook B.AnewsreportaboutAIC.Atravelguide D.Asportsmagazine(
)16.WhichisTRUEaboutDoubao'scooperationwiththe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala?A.Itprovidedfinancial(经济的)supportfortheperformers.B.Ithelpedwithstageeffectsandinteractivegames.C.Itorganizedtheaudience(观众)off-site(非现场的).D.ItrecordedalltheTVprograms.(
)17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofDoubaomentionedinthepassage?A.Chattingwithusers. B.Writingarticles. C.Makingphysicaltoys. D.Answeringstudyquestions.(
)18.Theword"efficiently"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.inaslowandcarefulway B.inaquickandeffectivewayC.inadifficultanddangerousway D.inasimplebutboringwayC①Haveyoueverwatchedlivestreaming(直播的)showsbefore?Doyouknowlivestreaminghasplayedanimportantroleinsavingandprotectingourtraditionalart?Nowadays,moreandmoretraditionalartistsstarttolivestreamonvideoplatformslikeDouyinandKuaishou.②LiJanisalaosheng(oldmalerole)PekingOperaperformer.The59-year-oldmantookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming3yearsago.Liusuallyusescommonplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyard,studyroomandbedroom.Apartfromsinging,LialsoteachespeopleaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersquickly."Livestreaminghasbroughtthisfabulous(极好的)artdowntoearth,"onemansaid."Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytogetclosertothisamazingtraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit."Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.③FromstreetsandteahousestoradiosandTVs,crosstalk,orXiangshenghasbeendevelopingformanyyears.Thesedays,ithasfoundanewstage—thelivestreaming.GaoXiaopanisa35-year-oldcrosstalkperformer.HeisamemberoftheHip-HopCrosstalkClubinBeijing,whichispopularforitsofflineshows.Butnowhehasmoveditscrosstalkshowsonline.DuringashowonDouyin,Gaonotonlyshowedtraditionalcrosstalkskills,butalsoaddedsomethingnew,suchasguitar,rapanddance.Theshowattractedmorethan1.2millionpeopletowatchatthesametime,whichwouldbeimpossibleintheaters.④Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomeinterestedintraditionalculturebywatchinglivestreamingshows.Ithascreatedanewwaywhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.(
)19.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bytellingastory.(
)20.Whichsentenceshowshowlivestreaminghelpswithculturalexchangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Livestreamingmakesitimpossibleforpeopletoaskquestionsabouttraditionalart.B.Livestreaminggivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytolearnabouttraditionalculture.C.Livestreamingmakestraditionalartistsstopperformingintheaterscompletely.D.Livestreamingonlyletspeoplewatchtraditionalshows,notlearnanythingnew.(
)21.Thestructureofthepassageis______.A.①②/③④ B.①/②③④C.①/②③/④ D.①②③/④(
)22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplemayfallinlovewithPekingOperaafterwatchingLiJun'slivestreamingshow.B.Hip-HopCrosstalkClubispopularforitsofflineshowsandonlyperformsintheaters.C.GaoXiaopanisthemostsuccessfulcrosstalkperformerandeveryonelikeshim.D.Livestreamingistheonlywaytokeeptraditionalculturealivetoday.DPlantsarenature'samazingfoodmakers.Unlikeanimals,plantscannotmovearoundtofindfood.Instead,theyhavedevelopedspecialwaystoget"food"fromthingsaroundthem.Oneofthemainwaysisthroughphotosynthesis(光合作用).Forphotosynthesistohappen,plantsneedthreeimportantthings—sunlight,waterandCO₂.TheygetwaterthroughtheirrootsandtakeinCO₂throughstomata(孔).Chlorophyll(叶绿素)isresponsibleforcatchingsunlight.Whenthesethreethingscometogether,somethingwonderfulhappens.▲First,theymakeglucose(葡萄糖)whichistheplant'sfood.Second,theyproduceO₂foranimalsandhumanstobreathe.Thisiswhyplantsaresoimportant—theycleantheairbytakinginCO₂fromtheairandgivingoffO₂.Differentplantshaveadaptedtotheenvironmentintheirspecialwaystosurvive(存活).Desertplantsusuallyhavethickbodiestostorewater.Theykeeptheirstomataclosedduringthehotdayandonlyopenthematnighttodophotosynthesis.Thishelpsthemsurviveindryconditions.Anotherexampleiswaterlilies(水百合).Theseplantsgrowinlakes.Theirleavesspreadacrossthewatertocollectsunlight.Theyhavestomataonlyonthetopsideoftheirleavestotakeinair.Thisspecialdesignhelpsthemlivewellinwater.Thankstophotosynthesis,plantsnotonlyfeedthemselvesbutalsosupportlifeontheearth!(
)23.Whataretheimportantthingsforphotosynthesistohappen?①H₂O②sunlight③O₂④CO₂A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④(
)24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin
▲
inParagraph2?A.Thereisnothingfromphotosynthesis.B.Peopleknowalotaboutphotosynthesis.C.Humansshownointerestinphotosynthesis.D.Therearetwoimportantproductsofphotosynthesis.(
)25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“adaptedto”inParagraph3probablymean?A.stuckto B.lookedafter C.gotusedto D.paidattentionto(
)26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyAnimalsNeedPlants B.TheSecretLifeofDesertPlantsC.TheConditionsofPhotosynthesis D.HowPlantsMakeLifePossible第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。2026istheYearoftheHorse.Haveyounoticedthattherearemanyhorse-relatedsayingsinourChineseculture?Herearesomeofthem.______27______Itmeansapersonwithoutstandingtalentandgreatability.Chineseparentsuseittoencouragetheirkids,hopingthey'llbecome“strongfar-runninghorses”whoachievegreatthings.______28______Thissayingshowsthattalentedpeopleareeasytofind,butthosewhocanfindthemarehardtomeet.Itremindsusthatweneedawisehelperwhobelievesinustoachievesuccess.______29______Thisphrasedescribespeoplewhoholdontotheircurrent(当下的)chanceswhilelookingforbetterones.Sometimesitmeansthatthesepeoplearenothappywithwhattheyhaverightnow.______30______Thissayingtellsusaboutthevalueofrichexperience.Itmeansthatpeoplewhohavedonesomethingmanytimesknowthebestwaytodoit.Wecanlearnalotofgoodideasfromolderpeoplebecausetheyhavemorelifeexperience.A.Apaintedhorsewon'trun.B.Anoldhorseknowstheway.C.Agoodhorseneedsagoodrider.D.Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles.E.Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50分)三、语言运用(共两节,20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)SpringandautumnholidaysforChinesestudentsarebecoming31.______hottopicinrecentyears.Asschoolslookforwaystobalancestudyandrest,theseshortbreakshavegrowninpopularity.Theyareshortbreaks32.______takeplaceinspringandautumn,andtheweatherisniceforoutdooractivitieslikehiking,visitingparksordoingfarmwork.Studentscangetclosetonatureordosimplecommunitywork,suchashelpingcleanuppublicareas.Insteadof33.______(stay)indoorsalldayplayingwithphonesorwatchingTV,theycanlearnfromtherealworldanddevelopnewskills.Forfamilies,theholidaysare34.______(real)goodnews.Parentscanspendmoretimewithkidsandenjoy35.______(they)happytimetogether,likehavingapicnicortakingashorttrip.Manyschoolsprovideafter-schoolcare36.______theirstudents.Holidayplanshelp37.______(develop)students'differentabilities,suchasteamworkandcreativity.Inaword,theseholidaysarea38.______(mean)stepineducationreform(改革).Thenewpolicy(政策)is39.______(love)bymoststudents.Itfillsourschoollifewith40.______(happy).第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请阅读下面语篇,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。healthy,what,product,take,one,lead,insteadof,clear,lookfor,behindAnewtrend(趋势)"BecomingChinese"ispopularontheInternet.Thisculturalexchangehas41.______tomanypeopletryingChineselifestylesonline.Theydrinkwarmwater42.______colddrinksandpractisebaduanjin.Youngpeoplehopeforamuch43.______life,andChinaismorepopularintheworld.Formanyforeigners,learningaboutChineselifestylesisthe
44
steptounderstandChineseculture.Thewisdom(智慧)
45
theselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithabusylife.InChineseculture,peoplewanttogetonwellwithnatureandkeeplifebalanced.Whenwesternsocietiesfaceproblems,peoplewantto
46
newwaysofliving.This
47
showsChina'sgrowingsoftpower.ForeignersarechangingfromwatchingChinesecultureto
48
partinit.Chinesetechnologyand
49
areimportantinwesternlife.
50
wecanseethatthistrendcomesfromculturalexchangebetweencommonpeople.四、读写结合(共7小题;第51-56小题,每小题2分,第57小题3分,满分15分)请阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容,填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一词),并回答第57小题。OnApril17th,2026,NingxiaannouncedthatitwouldholdtheWorldGrapeandWineCongress(葡萄酒大会)inYinchuaninOctober.Thisisthe47thOIVGeneralAssembly(国际葡萄与葡萄酒组织代表大会),anditisthefirsttimeforthisgreatinternationaleventtobeheldinChina.ThebigeventwilltakeplacefromOctober12thto16th,2026.NingxiaenjoysgreatpopularityforitswinemakingacrossChina.Ithasexcellentnaturalconditionsforgrowinggrapes.Duringthecongress,lotsofexpertsfromallovertheworldwillcometoYinchuan.Theywillgettogethertosharenewtechnologiesandvaluableexperience.ThecomingactivitywillgreatlyimproveNingxia'swineindustry.ItwillhelpNingxiashowitswonderfullocalculturetothewholeworld.Besides,holdingthisinternationaleventisagreatchanceforNingxiatoopenwidertotheoutsideworld.InformationabouttheCongressAnnouncementtime51.______17th,2026Hostcity52.______Totaldays53.______daysLocalfame(声誉)Ningxia'swinemakingisvery54.______acrossChina.IndustryfutureNingxia'swineindustrywillachievegreat55.______.Maininfluence•ItwillhelpNingxiashowitswonderfullocalculture.
•ItisagreatchanceforNingxiatoopenwidertotheoutsideworldto56.______thisinternationalevent.57.WhatdoyouthinkoftheWorldGrapeandWineCongress?Whatsmallthingscanyoudotowelcomeitifyouareavolunteer?(结合自身实际,写出你的想法及两点做法;不超过30词,不得照搬原文中已给出的内容)_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)下周二,我校
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