Unit6RainorShineSectionAWhat'stheweather词汇讲练课件人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit6RainorShineSectionA词汇精讲精练R·七年级英语下册rainorshine不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事

rain/reɪn/v.&n.

下雨;降水在表示“下雨”时,可以用rain的不同形式来表达。Thereisrain.=Itisrainy.=Itisraining.在下雨。rainy是rain的形容词,意为“多雨的,下雨的”(及物动词)Playinggamestoomuchcanaffectchildren’sstudy.玩太多游戏会影响孩子的学习。Fluwillaffectpeoplequicklyinaspeedfarbeyondyourimagination.流感会以超出你想象的速度感染人们。影响”疾病“感染，侵袭（在感情上）深深打动震撼Themovieaffectedherdeeply.这部电影深深地打动了她。Assummercomes,itishotanddry.随着夏季的到来，天气炎热且干燥。Whatshouldwedotodrytheshoes?我们该如何把鞋弄干？Wetclothesdryquicklyonasunnyday.晴天时湿衣服很快就会变干。❶(形容词)干的；干旱的❷(及物动词)弄干；

使干燥❸(不及物动词)变干；弄干(名词)闪电aflash

oflightning一道闪电thethunder

andthelightning雷电lightningspeed闪电般的速度Thelittlegirlisafraidofthelightning.这个小女孩害怕闪电。搭配例句(形容词)有暴风雨的；激烈的例句Itwasastormynightwithstrongwindsandheavyrain.那是一个狂风暴雨的夜晚。Themeetingturnedouttobeverystormy.会议气氛变得非常激烈。搭配stormyweather暴风雨天气stormysea波涛汹涌的大海stormytemper暴躁的脾气由“storm(n.暴风雨；暴风雪)+”y”构成cloudycloudwindwindysnowsnowysunsunnyfogfoggy天气名词+y或双写名词词尾的辅音字母，再加y天气形容词北部；北；北方。Thenorthofthecountryiscolderthanthesouth.（这个国家的北方比南方冷。北部的；北方的例如：Thereisanorthwindblowing.（正在刮北风。）形容词名词常与定冠词the连用副词朝北；向北例如：Theytravelednorthfortwodays.（他们向北旅行了两天。）northwest西北方位图解west西southwest西南south南southeast东南east东northeast东北north北NNWWSWSSEENE1.Theriverflows_______(north)intothesea.2.The_______(north)partofthecountryiscolderinwinter.3.Thesebirdsflytothe______(north)everyspring.4.Hecomesfroma________(north)city.5.Thewindisblowingfromthe____(north).It’ssocold.north适当形式填空northnorthernnorthnorthernnorth待在家里；没有外出Ilikestayinginonarainydayandreadabook.（我喜欢在下雨天待在家里看书。）例句stayingoodhealth.（保持身体健康。）stayathome（待在家）stayatahotel（待在酒店）staywith（和……待在一起）stayout（不在家）stay其他短语(形容词)运气好的；带来好运的n.luck.幸运；运气adj.lucky.幸运的adj.unlucky.不幸的adv.luckily.幸运地adv.unluckily.不幸地搭配aluckydog幸运儿beluckytodosth很幸运做某事luckymoney压岁钱Goodluck!好运！Luckyyou/me!你/我真幸运!适当形式填空1.InChineseculture,peoplethinkthat__________numberscanringthemgood__________.(luck)2.__________,itdidn’trainwhenwehadapicnicyesterday.3.Tommissedthebusthismorning.Whatan______dayforhim!luckyluckLuckilyunlucky将来；有朝一日ThefilmisreallyinterestingandIwanttowatchitagain

someday.

这个电影真的很有趣，有朝一日我想再看一次。例句=someday1.温度；气温Thetemperatureintheroomis25degreesCelsius.（房间里的温度是25摄氏度。）WhatisthetemperatureinHarbin?哈尔滨的气温是多少？2.体温Takeyourtemperatureandseeifyouhaveafever.（量一下你的体温，看看是否发烧了。）high/lowtemperature高/低温thetemperatureof……的温度takeone’stemperature量某人的体温搭配释义(可数名词)雪人(pl.)snowmenmake/buildasnowman=make/buildsnowmen堆雪人例句Shelikes

winterbestbecauseshecan___________________withhisson.makeasnowman(副词)❶大量地❷沉重地Itissnowingheavily

now.

现在雨下得很大。Shefelltothegroundheavily.她重重地摔倒在地。释义适当形式填空--Look!Itisraining____________.--That’sright.Therainistoo________forustogoouttoplay.(heavy)heavilyheavy(形容词)heavy❶(副词)高❷(形容词)高Hejumpshigh.他跳得高。Idon’twanttobuythisskirtatahigh

price.我不想高价买这条裙子。释义(名词)height辨析high与tall两者均可作形容词，意为“高的”。区别如下：high多指山高，也指空间位置高，还可指抽象意义上的“高”，如价格、温度、级别等方面的“高”。反义词为lowtall常指人、动物、树、建筑物等高。反义词为shortahighmountain一座高山highprices高价ahighschool一所高中atallman一个高个子男人atalltree一棵很高的树atallbuilding一幢高楼high适当形式填空1.--Dan,doyouknowhow______TsingMaBridgeis?--It’s________is206metres.2.Shehasa_______feverandneedstoseeadoctor.3.Theplaneflew______inthesky.4.The_______ofthebasketballplayerhelpshimscoreeasily.highheighthighhighheight(形容词)极冷的；冰冻的（动词）结冰；（使）冻住freeze过去分词形式，也可作形容词，意为“冷冻的；冻僵的；冰封的”frozenfreeze适当形式填空1.You’dbetterputonacoat.It’s_________outside.2.Water___________at0℃.3.Weatesome__________vegetablesfordinnerlastnight.freezingfreezesfrozenbeachvolleyballbeachvolleyball沙滩排球playbeachvolleyball玩沙滩排球tourist

名词