硕士学位外语考试高频考题与答案

硕士学位外语考试高频考题与答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.下列哪个词组的翻译最准确？

A.前往机场

B.Totheairport

C.Gototheairport

D.Togototheairport

2.下列哪个句子的翻译最准确？

A.这个城市的交通很拥堵。

B.Thecity'strafficisverybusy.

C.Thetrafficinthiscityisveryheavy.

D.Thereisheavytrafficinthiscity.

3.下列哪个动词的过去式最准确？

A.Play-Played

B.Eat-Eaten

C.Swim-Swam

D.Sleep-Slept

4.下列哪个句子的时态最准确？

A.Heisreadingabook.

B.Hereadsabook.

C.Hereadabook.

D.Hewillreadabook.

5.下列哪个介词短语最准确？

A.Inthemorning

B.Atmorning

C.Onthemorning

D.Bymorning

6.下列哪个词组的翻译最准确？

A.普通话

B.Mandarin

C.Chineselanguage

D.Chinesedialect

7.下列哪个句子的语序最准确？

A.Sheboughtanewcar.

B.Anewcarshebought.

C.Anewcarboughtshe.

D.Broughtanewcar,she.

8.下列哪个词组的翻译最准确？

A.高等教育

B.Highereducation

C.Higheducation

D.Higherstudying

9.下列哪个句子的语态最准确？

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

B.Hewrotethebook.

C.Hehaswrittenthebook.

D.Thebookisbeingwrittenbyhim.

10.下列哪个句子的语态最准确？

A.Shewasgivenagift.

B.Shegaveagift.

C.Shehasgivenagift.

D.Agiftwasgiventoher.

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"Igotoschoolbybuseveryday."

2.Thesentence"Sheistallerthanherbrother"isanexampleofacomparativesentence.

3.Theword"therefore"canbeusedtoindicateacause-and-effectrelationship.

4.InEnglish,adjectivesusuallycomebeforethenounstheymodify.

5.Thephrase"alotof"canbeusedtomodifybothcountableanduncountablenouns.

6.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.

7.Theverb"tobe"canhavedifferentformsdependingonthesubjectpronoun.

8.Itisacceptabletousethepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

9.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking.

10.Thesentence"Hehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears"usesthepresentperfecttensecorrectly.

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

2.DescribethestructureanduseofthepassivevoiceinEnglish.

3.WhatarethethreemainpartsofasentenceinEnglish?

4.Howdoyouformthefutureperfecttense?Provideanexample.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.Discusstheimportanceofvocabularybuildinginlanguagelearningandprovidestrategiesforeffectivevocabularyacquisition.

2.Analyzetheroleofgrammarinlanguagecommunicationandexplainhowastronggrammaticalfoundationcanenhancelanguageproficiency.

五、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Theverb"togo"inthesentence"Iamgoingtothestore"isinthe:

A.presentcontinuoustense

B.presentperfecttense

C.simplepresenttense

D.pastcontinuoustense

2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestionformofthesentence"Shelikescoffee"?

A.Shelikescoffee?

B.Doesshelikecoffee?

C.Likeshecoffee?

D.Likecoffeeshe?

3.Thephrase"bytheendofthemonth"refersto:

A.thebeginningofthemonth

B.themiddleofthemonth

C.theendofthemonth

D.thelastweekofthemonth

4.Thesentence"Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework"usesthe:

A.presentperfecttense

B.simplepasttense

C.presentcontinuoustense

D.pastperfecttense

5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"child"?

A.Childs

B.Childs'

C.Children

D.Childen

6.Thesentence"Hewaswalkingtothelibrarywhenitstartedtorain"usesthe:

A.pastcontinuoustense

B.pastperfecttense

C.simplepasttense

D.presentperfecttense

7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytosay"IhavebeentoParis"?

A.IhavebeentoParis.

B.IhavewenttoParis.

C.IhavebeenwenttoParis.

D.IhavebeengotoParis.

8.Thesentence"Shewillbehereinfiveminutes"usesthe:

A.futureperfecttense

B.futurecontinuoustense

C.simplefuturetense

D.presentperfecttense

9.Thephrase"inorderto"isusedto:

A.expressareason

B.indicateapurpose

C.showacondition

D.describearesult

10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamnotsureifhewillcome"?

A.Iamnotsureifhewillcome.

B.Iamnotsurewhetherhewillcome.

C.Iamnotsurethathewillcome.

D.Iamnotsureifhecomes.

试卷答案如下：

一、多项选择题

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.D

二、判断题

1.错误（应为