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2/2Unit1Growingup选拔卷班级___________姓名___________学号____________分数____________(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABelowisaselectionaboutsomeGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecords.Top6UnusualGuinnessWorldRecords◆Fastest100runningonallfoursThe2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDaywas,accordingtoGWR,theirbiggestdayofrecord-Breakingeverwithmorethan290,000peopletakingpartinrecordattemptsin15differentCountries.KenichiIto’srecordattemptwaspartofthisspecialday.HeisjustanotherexampleofJapanesewith“superpowers”His“superpowers”istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours,KenichiItoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.TheJapanesesetthisrecordatSetagayaKunitsuSogoUndojyo,Tokyo,in2008.◆MostlivinggenerationsDidyoueverwonderwhatistheGuinnessWorldRecordformostlivinggenerationsinonefamily?Sevenistheanswer.Theultimateauthorityonrecord-breakingmentionsonthewebsitethattheyoungestgreat-great-great-greatgrandparentofthisfamilywasAngustaBuing“aged109years97days,followedbyherdaughteraged89,hergranddaughteraged70,hergreatgrand-daughteraged52hergreat-greatgrand-daughteraged33andhergreat-Great-greatgranddaughteraged15onthebirthofherGreat-Great-great-grandsononJanuary21,1989”.◆MostpeopleinsideasoapbubbleTheDiscoveryScienceCenterinSantaAna,Californiacelebratedthisyearthe15thanniversaryoftheBubble(泡泡)Festival.Abubble'smathprinciplesandsciencewerepresentedanddemonstratedatthethree-week-longexhibition.TheintriguingBubbleShowwasalsopartoftheprogram.FanYangandDeniYangimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirawesomeskillsforbubblemaking.TheYangfamilycooperatedwiththeDiscoveryScienceCentertosetanewGuinnessWorldRecordformowpeopleinsideascupbubbleandtheysucceeded.Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfor27yearscreatedahugesoapbubbleandgot118peopleinsideit.Therecordwassetor.April4,2011.◆MostTshirtswornatonceBelieveitornot,thereisarecordalsoforthiscategory.KrunoslavBudiselisetanewworldrecordonMay22, 2010forwearing245T-shirtsatthesametime.ThenunfromCroatiawasofficiallyrecognizedasthenewrecordbolderbyGuinnessWorldRecordsafterhemanagedtoputon245differentT-shirtsin1essthantwohours..TheT-shirtsweighted68KGandBudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaroundT-shirtNo.120.HedethronedtheSwedishGuinnessrecordholderwhowore238T-shirts.◆LongestearsonadogAbloodhoundfromIllinceshasthelongestearsevermeasuredonadog.Therightcaris13.75incheslongandtheleftone13.5inches.ThedognamedTiggerearnedthistitlein2004andisownedbyChristinaandBryanFlessner.Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.Eachofhisearsmeasuredapproximately11.5incheslong.Hisgrandfatherusedtoholdthisamazingworldrecord,butwhenhediedMr.Jeffriestookover.◆HeaviestpumpkinGuinnessWorldRecordsconfirmedonOctober9,2010thatagiganticpumpkin(南瓜)growninWisconsinwasofficiallytheword’sheaviest.Itweighed1,810pounds8ouncesandwasunveiledbyChrisStevensattheStillwaterHarvestFestivalinMinnesota.Stevens’Pumpkinwas85poundsheavierthanthepreviousrecord,anotherhugepumpkingrowninOhio.Theproudfarmersaidhissecretisaprecisemixtureofrain,cowmanure,goodsoil,seagrassandfishemulsion,Someoftheworld’sheaviestpumpkins,includingtherecordholder,wereonpublicdisplayattheBronxBotanicalgardensinNewYorkforadozendays.1.WhyisKenichiItodescribedasamanwitha"superpower"?A.HesetagoodexampletoallJapanese.B.Hemaderecordattemptsin!5differentcountries.C.Hesetanewrecordfor"Fastest100mrunningonallfours".D.Heparticipatedinthe2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDayactivities.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一部分的倒数第二句:His"superpower"istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.可知答案C符合文意。2..Jeffriesisthenameof______.A.theownerofthedogwiththelongestearsB.thegrandfatherofthedogwiththelongestearsC.thepresentholderoftherecordfor"Longestearsonadog"D.theformerholderoftherecordfor"Longestearsonadog"【答案】:D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三部分的标题Longestearsonadog和第二段的开头Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.可知答案D符合文意。3.HowmanyT-shirtshadKrunoslavBudiseliputonbeforehefeltitdifficulttogoon?A.68.B.120.C.238.D.245.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第五部分的倒数第二句TheT-shirtsweighted68KGandBudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaroundT-shirtNo.120.可知答案B符合文意。4.Accordingtothegiveninformation,whichGuinnessWorldRecordwasmostrecentlyset?A.Therecordfor"Mostpeopleinsideasoapbubble".B.Therecordfor"Mostlivinggenerations".C.Therecordfor"MostT-shirtswornatonce".D.Therecordfor"Heaviestpumpkin".
【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中讲述的6大吉尼斯世界纪录的时间提示,可以得知答案A,Therecordwassetor.April4,2011.是最新的时间,故符合文意。BIfapolarbeartellsyoutotalktothehand,don'tbesurprised.Polarbearsseemtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughscenttrailsleftbytheirpaws.AstheywalkacrossthesnowyArctic,polarbearsareusuallyalone.Inthepast,peoplenoticedthatpolarbearssometimessniffedthefootprintsofotherbears.Couldtherebechemicalinformationhiddenintheirtracks?Researchersgatheredscentsamplesfromthefeetof203wildpolarbears.Allofthesamplesweretakeninspring,whenpolarbearsproduceyoung.Togeteachbear'sscent,researchersrubbedacottonclothbetweenitstoes.Thentheywenttozoosandtested26zoopolarbearstoseehowtheyrespondedtothefootscentsofstrangebears.Incasethetoeclothsfromthewildbearscontainedanydisease,theresearchersspreadeachscentsampleontoapieceofcardboardandputitinsidealittlewoodenbox.Thebearscouldsmellandapproachtheboxes,buttheycouldn'ttouchthesamplesdirectly.Ingeneral,bearsweremoreinterestedinfootscentsfromtheoppositesex.Theyweremorelikelytoapproachthescentboxesinspringthaninfall.Judgingbythezoobears'specialinterestinscentsfromtheoppositesex,itseemsthatpolarbearsusefootsmellstotrackdownpotentialmates.Byfollowingasetofattractivefootprints,alonepolarbearcanfinditselfapartnerandmakemorepolarbears.Butthiswillonlyworkaslongastheseaicethatbearswalkacrossisunbroken.Themoreitmelts,themorebears'trailswillbeincomplete,leavingthemstuckwithnoone'sfeettosmellbuttheirown.5.TheunderlinedpartindicatesthatpolarbearsA.likefightingtosolveproblemsB.cangetotherbears'informationthroughhandsC.don'tcommunicatebywordsD.speakwiththegesturelanguage【答案】B【解析】句意理解题。根据画线部分之后的“Polarbearsseemtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughscenttrailsleftbytheirpaws."可知,北极熊似乎通过它们爪子的气味来交流。6.Whywerethecardboardswithscentsamplesplacedintheboxes?A.Toattractzoobearstosmellthescents.iodbres,tomlodB.Tokeepthescentsfromdisappearingquickly.hamplayC.TopreventthescentsamplescontainingpossiblediseaseD.Totellthesescentsandthoseofzoobearsapart.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Incasethetoeclothsfromthewildbearscontainedanydisease,theresearchers...putitinsidealittlewoodenbox.”可知,把这些气味样本放到箱子里是以防这些带气味的棉布包含疾病。7.Whatinformationmaybearsreadfromfootscents?A.Thesourceoftheirfood.B.Thedegreeofthedanger.C.Whatsexthescentsarefrom.D.Thelivingplaceofthebear.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Ingeneral,bearsweremoreinterestedinfootscentsfromtheoppositesex.”和第四段的第一句可知,它们会从气味上闻出性别。8.ThelastparagraphimpliesA.thedisappearanceofbears'trailsB.thewayofbearstoattracttheirmatesC.thepossibilityofbears'losingtheirwayD.theneedforprotectingtheArcticfrommelting【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,熊通过爪子的气味进行交流,这需要在冰上进行,如果没有了冰,它们就无法再进行这种交流了。CBeforethe1830s,mostnewspapersweresoldthroughannualsubscriptionsinAmerica,usually$8to$10ayear.Today$8or$10seemsasmallamountofmoney,butatthattimetheseamountswereforbiddingtomostcitizens.Accordingly,newspaperswerereadalmostonlybyrichpeopleinpoliticsorthetrades.Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.Theyweredullandvisuallyforbidding.Buttherevolutionthatwastakingplaceinthe1830swouldchangeallthat.Thetrend,then,wastowardthe"pennypaper"—atermreferringtopapersmadewidelyavailabletothepublic.Itmeantanyinexpensivenewspaper;perhapsmoreimportantlyitmeantnewspapersthatcouldbeboughtinsinglecopiesonthestreet.Thisdevelopmentdidnottakeplaceovernight.Ithadbeenpossible(butnoteasy)tobuysinglecopiesofnewspapersbefore1830,butthisusuallymeantthereaderhadtogodowntotheprinter'sofficetopurchaseacopy.Streetsaleswerealmostunknown.However,withinafewyears,streetsalesofnewspaperswouldbecommonplaceineasterncities.Atfirstthepriceofsinglecopieswasseldomapenny—usuallytwoorthreecentswascharged—andsomeoftheolderwell-knownpaperschargedfiveorsixcents.Butthephrase"pennypaper"caughtthepublic'sfancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidindeedsellforonlyapenny.Thisnewtrendofnewspapersfor"themanonthestreet"didnotbeginwell.Someoftheearlyventures(企业)wereimmediatefailures.Publishersalreadyinbusiness,peoplewhowereownersofsuccessfulpapers,hadlittledesiretochangethetradition.Ittookafewyouthfulanddaringbusinessmentogettheballrolling.9.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesnewspapersinAmericabeforethe1830s?A.Academic. B.Unattractive. C.Inexpensive. D.Confidential.【答案】.B【解析】细节理解题。本题题干意为:下面哪个选项对19世纪30年代之前美国报纸状况的描述是最准确的?根据文章第一段的描述可知当时的报纸很昂贵,只有富人才能买得起。同时,当时的很多报纸对大众没有吸引力。因此B项(没有吸引力的)符合题意。A:学术的;C:便宜的;D:机密的。10.Whatdidstreetsalesmeantonewspapers?A.Theywouldbepricedhigher. B.Theywoulddisappearfromcities.C.Theycouldhavemorereaders. D.Theycouldregainpublictrust.【答案】.C【解析】推理判断题。本题题干意为:街头销售对报纸来说意味着什么根据文章第二段的描述,当报纸开始在街头销售之后,价格很低,容易买到,所以C项(它们会有更多的读者)符合题意。A:它们的定价将会更高;B:它们将从城市消失;D:它们将重获公众的信任11.Whowerethenewspapersofthenewtrendtargetedat?A.Localpoliticians. B.Commonpeople.C.Youngpublishers. D.Richbusinessmen.【答案】.B【解析】细节理解题。本题题干意为:新趋势下报纸的目标群体是哪些人?根据文章第二段和第三段对报纸改革的描述,尤其是第二段的Thetrend,then,wastowardthe"pennypaper"-atermreferringtopapersmadewidelyavailabletothepublic.可知,新的趋势为报纸大众化。故B项(普通人)符合题意。12.Whatcanwesayaboutthebirthofthepennypaper?A.Itwasadifficultprocess. B.Itwasatemporarysuccess.C.Itwasarobberyofthepoor. D.Itwasadisasterforprinters.【答案】.A【解析】推理判断题。本题题干意为:我们可以如何评价“一分报纸”的诞生?根据文章对“一分报纸”发展历程的描述,尤其是最后一段的Thisnewtrendofnewspapersfor"themanonthestreet"didnotbeginwell.(这种面向街头普通人的报纸的新趋势一开始发展得并不好。可知,A项(这是一个艰难的过程)符合题意。B:这是暂时的成功;C:这是对贫穷者的掠夺;D:这对印刷工人来说是灾难。DIt'sawhiteChristmasintheUnitedStatestoday,withsnowfallingfromSeattletoMaine.NortheastBitingwindswithsnowswepttheNortheast.Earlier,upto15inchesofsnowfellduringasnowstorminMaine,whileuptoonefootfellinNewHampshire.Windsreached76mphonCapeCod,Massachusetts,whileupto61mphwindstorethroughLongIsland,NewYork.FallingsnowcollectedontherunwaysatBoston'sLoganInternationalAirport,causingtemporaryflightdelays.ThewindwassosevereinPennsylvaniaandNewJerseythattheannualreenactment(重演)ofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers'crossingtheDelawareRiverwascanceled.MidwestHeavylake-effectsnowfellinwesternMichigan.TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedawind-chillwarningandadvisory(警报)fromMontanatoMichigan.BittercoldairintheMidwestproducedwindchillonMondaymorningaslowasminus48degreesinNorthDakotaandminus47innorthernMinnesota.Asthisbittercoldmadeitswayeastovernight,itwasexpectedtomoveoverrelativelymildGreatLakes,producinglake-effectsnowbandscapableofproducing2to4inchesofsnowinanhour.WestCoastThatstormsystemmovedovernightthroughtheRockies,bringingmoresnowandthethreatofavalanches(雪崩).TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedanavalanchewarning.13.WhywastheannualreenactmentofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers'crossingtheDelawareRivercanceled?A.Becausetheriverwasfrozen.B.Becausethewindwastoostrong.C.Becausethesnowwastoothick.D.Becausethetemperaturewastoolow.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“ThewindwassosevereinPennsylvaniaandNewJerseythattheannualreenactmentofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers'crossingtheDelawareRiverwascanceled."可知,因为宾夕法尼亚和新泽西的风极强,所以取消了这项活动。故选B。14.Whichofthefollowingisthebadweatherthathassetinaccordingtothepassage?A.Theavalanches.B.AwhiteChristmas.C.Amessofpeople'slife.D.Heavysnows,bitingwindsandcold.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章可知,坏天气主要是大雪、刺骨的寒风和寒冷,故选D。15.Whatisthetypeofthepassage?A.Aweatherforecast.B.Newsabouttheeffectofbadweather.C.Newsaboutbadweather.D.Abad-weatherwarning.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要报道了美国圣诞节这一天坏的天气情况,并非重点讲坏天气的影响。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)PublicSpeakingTrainingGetacoach16_______________,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.17.sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.18.Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.19._.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.20Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentationis,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse16.【答案】E【解析】根据空后“Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses...”可知,开头说的是与publicspeaking有关的问题,故选E。17.【答案】B【解析】根据空后“sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthose...”可知空处和此句形成因果关系,所以空处应表达“你很多事情已经做得很好了”的含义,所以B项是正确答案。18.【答案】C【解析】根据空后“Ifyoufind...lotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway.”可知,如果有的培训讲太多的条条框框的话,要对条条框框说不,所以C项是正确答案。19.【答案】G【解析】空前“Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.”与空处形成因果关系,因此G项(脑子里装满了条条框框只会使情况变得更糟)符合语境。20.【答案】A【解析】根据空前“treatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits”可知,本段讲的是“与众不同”,故选A项。第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisMirandaGibson.Ihavebeenatthetopofatreeforfivemonthsnow.Somepeoplemightwonder__________21_________onearthIwouldchoosetodothat.Ihavewalkedthroughthisforestmanytimes.On12December2011,__________22__________rolledintotheforestandthedestruction(摧毁)began.Icouldn't__________23__________thethoughtthattheseforestswouldbe_________24__________forever.So,on14December2011,Ipackedupmylife,__________25__________ofmyjobplans,andclimbed60meterstothetopofthistree.Ihavebeenhereeversince.Lifeinthetreetopcanbe__________26__________attimes.IhavetimeswhenIfeelfrustrated(沮丧)andwishIcould__________27__________,toanywhere,justhavea__________28__________ofsceneryforaminute!Therearetimestoo,whenIfeelterribly__________29__________.Imissmyfriendsandfamily.__________30__________thesetimes,Ifindmyselflovingthe__________31_____.Livingonthetreehasbeeninspiring.Iamwillingto__________32__________uphereforaslongasittakes,33_____Ihonestlyhopeitwon'tbeto__________34__________beforeIcanputmyfeetonthegroundbelowandstandinaforestthatwillneverbe__________35__________.21.A.why B.when C.how D.where【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知,此处指一些人可能想弄明白作者究竟为什么选择这样做,故选why。22.A.water B.animals C.machinery D.tourists【答案】C【解析】根据下文中的"rolledintotheforestandthedestruction(摧毁)began"可知,此处指的应是机器(machinery)开进森林,开始伐木,摧毁森林。23.A.bear B.help C.keep D.spare【答案】A【解析】这些森林将永远消失的情况作者想都不敢想。bear"承受,忍受”符合语境。24.A.sold B.stolen C.protected D.lost【答案】D【解析】参见上题解析。25.A.grewout B.fellshort C.ranout D.letgo【答案】D【解析】因此,在2011年12月14日,作者放弃了自己的生活,放弃了工作计划,爬了60米到达树顶。letgoof"放弃,屏弃”,符合语境。26.A.refreshing B.risky C.challenging D.rewarding【答案】C【解析】根据下文中的"IhavetimeswhenIfeelfrustrated(沮丧)...missmyfriendsandfamily"可知,树上的生活是具有挑战性的。refreshing"令人耳目一新的";risky"冒险的";challenging"挑战性的";rewarding"值得做的"。27.A.getup B.getaway C.givein D.giveup【答案】B【解析】作者有时会感到沮丧,她想逃离到任何地方,换个风景看看。getup"起床,起来";getaway"逃离";givein"屈服,投降";giveup"放弃"。28.A.change B.look C.search D.touch【答案】A【解析】参见上题解析。29.A.confused B.nervous C.sorry D.lonely【答案】D【解析】根据下文中的"Imissmyfriendsandfamily"可知,作者有时会感到非常孤独,故选lonely。30.A.Beyond B.Without C.Despite D.Unlike【答案】C【解析】尽管会有这些”不愉快”的时候,但作者发现自己还是蛮喜欢这种经历的。despite"即使,尽管",符合语境。beyond"超出,除……之外”;without”没有”;unlike”不像,与……不同”。31.A.height B.experience C.background D.position【答案】B【解析】参见上题解析。height"高度";experience"经历";background"背景";position"地点"。32.A.return B.stop C.stay D.hide【答案】C【解析】根据上文中的"Livingonthetreehasbeeninspiring"及下文中的"foraslongasittakes"可知,住在树上是鼓舞人心的,作者愿意待在这上面很长时间。return"返回";stop"停止";stay"待";hide"隐藏"33.A.but B.though C.because D.so【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知,前后句存在语义上的转折关系,故用but。34.A.soon B.long C.near D.bad【答案】B【解析】作者真的希望不久之后她能够脚踩下面的土地,站在这片永远不会被砍伐的森林中。long"长时间的",符合语境。35.A.moved B.logged C.burned D.missed【答案】B【解析】参见上题解析。move"移动";log"砍伐";burn"燃烧";miss“错过”第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OceanParkHongKongOceanParkHongKong,commonlyknownasOceanPark,isamarine(海洋的)park,aquarium(水族馆),animalthemeparkandamusementpark.36.(open)in1977,OceanParkisnowtheworld's13thmostvisitedthemepark,andthelargestthemeparkinAsia.Theparksaw37.(it)visitornumber38.(steady)growto7.6millionin2014,halfofwhomcomefromthemainlandofChina.Coveringanareaof91.5hectares(226acres),theparkisseparatedbyalargemountain39.twoareas,TheSummit(Headland)andTheWaterfront(Lowland).Thetwosections40.(connect)bya1.5-kilometer-longcablecarsystemwhichofferswonderfulviewsofthesouthernsideofHongKongandtheSouthChinaSea.Thethemeparkhas41.(vary)attractionsandrides,includingfourrollercoasters,andalsoanimalexhibitswithdifferent42.(theme),suchasagiantpandahabitat,arainforestandpolardisplays,aswellasanaquarium43.(feature)theworld'slargestaquariumdome(弯顶).OtherattractionsincludeAmazingAmazon,AmazingBirdTheatreandKid'sWorld.Aswellasbeinganamusementpark,OceanParkHongKongaimstocombine44.(entertain)witheducation.Forexample,locatedbesideKid'sWorldisDolphinUniversity,wherevisitorsareabletohave45closerlookatdolphinsandlearnmoreaboutthem.【答案】Opened【解析】Openedin1977是过去分词短语,在句中作状语,分词动作open与主语OceanPark之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。【答案】its【解析】空格处所填单词在句中作定语,修饰名词短语visitornumber,因此用it的形容词性物主代词。【答案】steadily【解析】修饰动词grow,用steady的副词形式。【答案】into【解析】beseparatedinto...意思是“被分成……”。beseparatedfrom意思是“与……分开”,不合语境。【答案】areconnected【解析】beconnectedby...意思是“被……连接起来”,这里说的是一般性情况,故用一般现在时。【答案】various【解析】空格中所填单词在句中作定语,修饰名词attractions,故用vary的形容词形式。【答案】themes【解析】different修饰可数名词时,被修饰词需用其复数形式。【答案】featuring【解析】featuringtheworld'slargestaquariumdome是现在分词短语作定语,修饰anaquarium,feature与anaquarium之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。【答案】entertainment【解析】空格中所填单词在句中作combine的宾语,用entertain的名词形式。【答案】a【解析】havealookat是习惯搭配,意思是“看一眼”。第三节
书面表达(满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)健康是人生的财富,而健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们尤其重要。请以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为题写一篇短文,短文应包括以下信息提示:1.健康饮食;2.不熬夜;3.锻炼身体;4.保持愉快的心情。注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。HowtoKeepHealthy______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:HowtoKeepHealthyIthinkitisimportantforustoformgoodhabitsifwewanttokeephealthy.Buthowtokeephealthy?Myadviceisasfollows:Firstly,weshoulddevelopagoodeatinghabit,keepabalanceddietandeatmorefreshfruitsandgreenvegetables,lessmeatandnojunkfood.Secondly,stayinguptoolateisbadforourhealth.Thirdly,wearesupposedtoforgettheunhappythingsthathavehappenedbuttokeepagoodmoodwhichcanmakeushealthyandwealthy.Lastbutnotleast,dosomeexerciseeverydaytobuildupourbody.Inaword,nomatterwhichkindsofmethodswetaketokeepfit,donotgofarawayfromthesebasicprinciples.第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给其内容和所给的段落开头语续写成两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。WhenIwasten,IwassuddenlyfacedwiththesufferingofmovingfromtheonlyhomeIhadeverknown.Mywholelife,briefasitwas,hadbeenspentinthatbigoldhouse,gracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffourgenerations.Whenthefinaldaycame,Irantothesmallbackyardandsatalone,withtearswellingupfrommyheart.SuddenlyIfeltahandrestonmyshoulder.Ilookeduptoseemygrandfather."Itisn'teasy,isit,Billy?"hesaidsoftly,sittingdownonthestepsbesideme."Grandpa,"Irepliedthroughmytears,"howcanIeversaygoodbyetoyouandallmyfriends?"Foramomenthejuststaredoffintotheappletrees."Goodbyeissuchasadword,"hesaid."Itseemstoofinal,toocold,forfriendstouse.Weseemtohavesomanywaysofsayinggoodbyeandtheyallhaveonethingincommon:sadness.Whenyouandyourfriendsmustpart,Iwantyoutoreachdeepwithinyouandbringbackthatfirst
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