2022-2023学年八年级英语第二学期期末复习：阅读理解（牛津译林版）

专题03阅读理解-2022-2023学年第二学期八年级英语期末专项复习

（牛津译林版）

【近年真题详解】

【常州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题】

四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

A

CleanXinlongForestPark

EightstrongboysandtwelvecarefulgirlsareneededthisSaturday（June27th）afternoontohelpcleanupthe

park.Weprovideallkindsofcleaningtoolsforvolunteers,butremembertotakewaterandhatswithyou,

becausethesunshinecouldbeverystrongthatday.

Anyoneabove13yearsoldiswelcome!IfyouarefreeforhoursthisSaturday,comeandjoinus!

Email:park344@

ArtTeachersforChildren'sPalace

Weneed2adultsnextmonthtoworkasartteachersforChildren'sPalace.Experienceisnotamust;however,

youneedtobegoodatpaintingandopen-mindedwithalovingheart.Itwouldbebestifyouhavesome

knowledgeineducation.

Youcanpickanyoneofthefollowingperiodsoftime:

1:00p.m.一3:00p.m.Saturday;

9:00a.m.一11:00a.m.Sunday;

Thechildrenherearelookingforwardtoyourcoming!Scan（扫描）thefollowingQRcode（二维码）tojoinus

now!

HelpUswiththeSurvey

WearedoingasurveyontheopinionsabouttheAfter-schoolServiceProgram.Bothprimaryschoolteachers

andprimaryschoolstudentsarewelcometotakepartinoursurveyandgiveyouropinionsabouttheprogram.

Clickheretofillinyourideasbefore5:00p.m.,June28th.

Spendjustafewminutessharingyouropinions,andyourhelpwiththesurveywillmakeadifferencetothe

program!

/form/page/DT07dI2SUJZcFd0

21.WhatshouldyoutakeifyouhelpcleanXinlongForestPark?

A.Amop.B.Abrush.C.Water.D.Araincoat.

22.WhichofthemcanmostprobablybeavolunteerartteacherinChildren'sPalace?

A.Adesignerofacompany,whoisbusywithworkatweekends.

B.Ateacher,wholoveschildrenandhasstudieddrawingfor3years.

C.Acollegestudent,whocan'tdrawwell.

D.A17-year-oldgirl,whoisthefirstprizewinnerofadrawingcompetition.

23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesurvey?

A.TheresultsofthesurveywillbecollectedbeforeJune18th.

B.Parentsofprimaryschoolstudentsarewelcometohelpwiththesurvey.

C.Thepurposeofthesurveyistoimproveatrainingprogramforteachers.

D.Itwon'ttakeaverylongtimetotakepartinthesurvey.

【答案】21.C22.B23.D

【解析】本文主要介绍了几则招聘广告。

[21题详解】

细节理解题。根据"remembertotakewaterandhatswithyou”可知要带着水。故选C。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据"youneedtobegoodatpaintingandopen-mindedwithalovingheart.Itwouldbebestif

youhavesomeknowledgeineducation.”可知如果想成为一个志愿者美术老师，你需要善于绘画，心胸开阔，

有一颗爱心。最好有一些教育方面的知识，选项B“一位爱孩子，学画3年的老师”符合。故选B。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Spendjustafewminutessharingyouropinions”可知这个调查只需要几分钟，不需要花

费很长时间。故选D。

B

ThewallsoftheRegenerateLab——atinyworkplaceonHangzhouRoadinShanghai,arefilledwithcolorfulposters

andstamps.Theroomisfullofboxes,watercolors,andallkindsofwaste.Itisrunbythreeyoungpeople——YuLei,

whoisthedirector（导演），YuWeiyiandWodele.

YuLeicomesfromacityinNorthChina'sInnerMongolia.Atschool,YuLeitookpartinmanyshows,buthehated

itwhenhefoundthatthewell-designedtoolswerecarelesslythrownawayaftertheplay.Hestartedbylearningfrom

hisfatherandcreating（仓ll造）smallthingshimselfoutofthetoolsthatarethrownaway.

InJuly2020,twoyearsafterleavingcollege,heworkedtogetherwithhistwofriendsandopenedtheRegenerateLab.

Therethethreemenhavedifferenttasks-withallthematerialscollectedintheirroom,YuLeiandWodeledesign

andmakeallkindsofthings,whileYuWeiyilooksafterthebusinesspart.

Thethingstheyhavemadeareusedintheirplays.Theyspendlotsoftimecreatingchildren'splaysandshowsand

havemadefourplayssofar.64Iusedtocollectmaterialsfrombirdandflowermarkets,9,YuLeisaid."Butmostof

themareclosednow.^^Butitisnotaproblemforthem,becausetheyhavemanyothersources（来源）.“Peopleofall

agesareinterestedinourworkandkeepcollectingdifferentkindsofwasteforus."YuLeisaid.

AnditseemsthetinyworkplaceisbecomingmoreandmorepopularonHangzhouRoad.

24.WhydidYuLeistarttomakethingsoutofthrown-awaywaste?

A.Becausehewastoopoortoaffordnewthings.

B.Becausehisroomwasfilledwithdifferentwaste.

C.Becausehefeltbadforthethrown-awaytoolsaftertheplay.

D.BecausehewasveryinterestedindoingDIYjobs.

25.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheRegenerateLab?

A.Thethreeyoungmenstartedthelabatahighschool.

B.ThelabwasstartedinYuLei'shometown.

C.Thelabhascreatedfourplaysforadultssofar.

D.Moreandmorepeoplearegettinginterestedinthelab.

26.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheimportanceofrecyclingB.Creatingnewthingsoutofwaste

C.YuLeiandhisplaysD.ThepleasureofDIYjobs

【答案】24.C25.D26.B

【解析】本文主要介绍了上海杭州路上的一个小工作场所——再生实验室，他们用被扔掉的东西制作一些

东西，这些东西也被用在他们的戏剧中。

[24题详解】

细节理解题。根据"buthehateditwhenhefoundthatthewell-designedtoolswerecarelesslythrownaway

aftertheplay.Hestartedbylearningfromhisfatherandcreating（仓U造）smallthingshimselfoutofthetools

thatarethrownaway”可知当他发现精心设计的工具在演出后不小心被扔掉时，他很讨厌，所以他开始用被

扔掉的工具自己创造小东西。故选C。

[25题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Peopleofallagesareinterestedinourwork”可知各个年龄段的人都对我们的工作感兴趣。

故选D。

[26题详解】

最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了上海杭州路上的一个小工作场所——再生实验室，他们用被扔掉的东西制作

一些东西，故以选项B“从垃圾中创造新事物”为标题更合适。故选B。

C

Finally,inMarchof1703,theAdventuresetsailforIndia.ThewindsweregooduntilwegotnearMadagascar,an

islandofftheeastcoastofAfrica.Thenastrongwindbegantoblow.Weweretrappedinthewindfortwentydays.

Aftermanyhours,thewindfinallystoppedandtheseabecamequieter.ThestormhadblowntheAdventurehundreds

ofkilometerstotheeast.

“Wherearewe?”Iaskedthecaptain（船长）.

“Ican'ttellforsure."Hesaid,"wearerunningoutofwater.Wemustreachlandsoontofillourwaterbarrels什甬）

Manydayspassedandwesawnothingbutthesea.Onemorning,beforeeveryonediedofthirst,asailorcriedout,

“Land!”Everyoneontheshipwassilentfbrasecond.Andquicklytheshipsailedclosertotheland.Thesailors

suddenlybecametumultiiODSandallcheered.

“Youmen,^^saidthecaptaintothesailors,t6taketherowboats（戈艇）andgo.Fillthewaterbarrelswithfreshwater.95

“Captain,“Isaid,"mayIgowiththemtotakealookatthisplace?^^

“Ofcourse,hereplied.ctYbucantellmelaterwhatitislike.”

Whentherowboatsreachedthecoast,oneofthesailorssaid,4<wewillhavetowalkalongthecoasttolookforfresh

water.^^

'Tmgoingtotakealittlewalk,“Itoldthem."Iwillmeetyoubackhereinanhour.^^

Iwalkedaboutakilometer,enjoyingbeingonlandagain.ThenIturnedandwalkedbacktomeetthesailors.

WhenIarrivedonthebeach,thesailorswerenotthere.Theywereintherowboats,rowingasfastastheycould

towardtheAdventure.IwasgoingtoshoutouttothemwhenIsawaveryhugemanwalkingthroughthesea.Iwas

tryingtocatchupwiththerowboats.Thesailorswerealmostattheship,andIcouldseethatthehugemanwouldnot

beabletocatchthem.Instead,itwascomingtowardsme.Greatfearwentthroughmymind.

27.WhathappenedwhentheygotneartheeastcoastofAfrica?

A.TheydecidedtosetsailforIndia.B.Thecaptainlosthissenseofdirection.

C.Astormcameandblewtheshipheavily.D.Thecaptaincouldn'ttellwheretheywere.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tumultuous“mostprobablymean?

A.sadB.excitedC.boredD.relaxed

29.Whydidthewritergetofftheshipafterreachingtheland?

A.Becauseheplannedtohelpgetfreshwaterforeveryone.

B.Becausehegottiredoftravellinganddecidedtoliveontheland.

C.Becausehewantedtotakeawalkandlookaround.

D.Becausehewaslookingforthehugemanontheland.

30.Whatwouldmostprobablyhappennext?

A.Thewritersawthesailorswerecaughtbythehugeman.

B.Thesailorsfailedtogetontheshipbecauseitwastoofaraway

C.Thewritertriedtorunawayasfastaspossible.

D.Thehugemancaughtthecaptainandcontrolledtheship.

【答案】27.C28.B29.C30.C

【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在起航前往印度的过程中，被困到强风中二十天，淡水用完了。在航行很多

天之后，他们发现了陆地，前往寻找淡水，但是在作者回到和水手相约见面的地方时，发现他们已经走了，

这时一个大个子男人却朝作者走来。

[27题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Thenastrongwindbegantoblow.Weweretrappedinthewindfortwentydays...The

stormhadblowntheAdventurehundredsofkilometerstotheeast”可知一股强风开始吹来，暴风雨将冒险号

吹向东方数百公里。故选C。

L28题详解】

词义猜测题。根据"Thesailorssuddenlybecametumultuousandallcheered”以及上文可知，他们发现了陆

地，开始欢呼，可见他们非常兴奋。故选B。

[29题详解】

细节理解题。根据“mayIgowiththemtotakealookatthisplace”以及"Iwalkedaboutakilometer,enjoying

beingonlandagain”可知作者想下去走一走，看一看。故选C。

【30题详解】

推理判断题。根据"itwascomingtowardsme.Greatfearwentthroughmymind”可知它朝我走来，巨大的

恐惧掠过我的脑海，可推断作者接下来会逃跑。故选C。

【南通市崇川区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题】

四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面图表或短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选词最佳选项

A

QuicklyscreenyourselfathomeforthepresenceoftheCOVID-19(SARSCoV-2)antigen.Testresultsinonly15

minutes.

Howtouse

if

x5x5

PositiveNegativeRe-test

31.Thepicturesaboveare

A.anewsreportB.anoticeC.aninstructionD.acomicstrip

32.Howlongdoesittakepeopletoknowtheresultofthetest?

A.Severalseconds.B.About15minutes.C.Atleastanhour.D.Overhalfaday.

33.Whichpicturebelowsaysthatyoushouldtestagain?

<0。出

【答案】31.C32.B33.A

【解析】本文主要讲述了如何在家中快速筛查自己是否存在COVID_19（SARSCoV-2）抗原。

[31题详解】

推理判断题。本文主要讲述了如何在家中快速筛查自己是否存在COVID-19（SARSCoV-2）抗原，故文章

是一个指导书。故选C。

[32题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Testresultsinonly15minutes.”可知测试结果仅需15分钟。故选B。

【33题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格中“Re・test”所示的图片可知，选项A符合重新检测的标准。故选A。

B

RidingaMobikeinthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseea

Sichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHUAWEIsmartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotin

China-you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproducts

（产品）havebeengoingallovertheworld.

ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chinese

restaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.ctOneexampleisthemeat,“saidYinHang,aChinesestudent,who

isstudyinginAustralia.uWeliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SothelocalChineserestaurants

providebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.^^

“SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmorepopular.ItisreportedthatinmanycitiesinEurope,many

storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（无人机）are

Chinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.TheyarenotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthe

country.

Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butnow,thingshavechanged

greatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands."MadeinChina^^becomescool."Theyarebeautifulandoffersomething

specialthatAmericanphonesdon'thave,^^anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.

Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkindstomeettheneeds

ofmodemlife.

34.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.ManypeopleuseHUAWEIsmartphones.

B.Sichuan-stylerestaurantsarefamousintheUK.

C.PeoplearoundtheworldlikespeakingChinese.

D.Chineseproductsarepopularinmanycountries.

35.PeopleinAustralia.

A.likeeatingfishwithbonesB.likeeatingmeatwithbones

C.don'tlikeeatingfishwithbonesD.don'tlikeeatingmeatwithoutbones

36.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.Chineserestaurantshavemadenochangestothedishes

B.AlltheUS-owneddronesareChinesemodels

C.YoucanonlyseeChinesebrandsinManchesterinBritain

D.PeopleinWesterncountrieshaveenjoyedChinesefoodforalongtime

37.Theunderlineword“unreliable“inparagraph4probablymean?

A.untidyB.unabletobetrustedC.unluckyD.unabletoberepaired

【答案】34.D35.C36.D37.B

【解析】本文主要介绍了中国产品在许多国家都很受欢迎。

【34题详解】

段落大意题。根据"Chineseproducts（产品）havebeengoingallovertheworld."可知第一段主要介绍了中国

产品在许多国家都很受欢迎。故选D。

【35题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SothelocalChinese

restaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforUsh.”可知澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带刺的鱼，故

选C。

【36题详解】

推理判断题。根据"ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime”可推知西方国家的人

们很早就喜欢吃中国菜了，故选D。

【37题详解】

词义猜测题。根据"Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands”可知过去，大

多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可靠。故选B。

C

WhilethemobileInternetischangingthewaywelive,moreandmoreoldpeopleinChinaaregettinginonthedigital

world,althoughtheywillhavesometrouble.

YangSuisamongthem.HeisbothapianistofShenzhenSymphonyOrchestra（交响乐团）,a61-year-old

professionalvlogger（视频博主）.Withmorethan2.3millionfollowersonChina'sfamousshortvideoapp“Douyin”,

hisvideoshavebeenwatchedbyover1milliontimes.

“Threeyearsago,mysonputashortvideoofmeplayingthepianoathomeon'Douyin',andhourslateritwasplayed

over1milliontimes,“Yangremembered.

However,it'snoteasyforhimtolearnhowtofilmavideo.Heneedstoplaythroughthemusicsincehedoesn'tknow

howtoedit（编辑）andcutclips.Hischildhelpshimalotlater."TheInternethasopenedthedoortoanewworld,

Yangsaid."Ialwayskeepmyselfbusyandfeelveryyoungatmyage.”

DootheroldpeoplegetusedtothedigitalworldlikeYang?DingQiulinisa73-year-oldmanfromHunan."Igotmy

smartphonemorethanoneyearago,butIonlyuseWeChatforvideocalls,hesaid.Dingfindsithardtolearntouse

otherapps.

▲LuoXu,apost-90svolunteer,joinedanon-profitorganizationinBeijingnineyearsagototeacholdpeople

howtousetheInternet.t4WhileIamhelpingpeopleagedbetween50and90yearsold,Ihaveastrongfeelingof

pleasure,9,Luosaid.

38.WhyisitdifficultforYangSutofilmavideo?

A.BecausehecanonlyuseWeChatforvideocalls.

B.Becausenobodycanhelphim.

C.Becausehedoesn'tknowhowtoeditorcutclips.

D.Becausehehasjustgothissmartphone.

39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion（观点）？

A.DingQiulinisa73-year-oldmanfromHunan.

B.It'shardforDingQiulintolearntouseotherapps.

C.MoreandmoreoldpeopleinChinaaregettinginonthedigitalworld.

D.YangSuisbothapianistoftheShenzhenSymphonyOrchestraanda61-year-oldprofessionalvlogger.

40.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin"▲”?

A.Infact,manyotheroldpeoplehavethesamefeelingasDing.

B.However,manyyoungpeoplefindithardtoteachtheoldtousetheInternet.

C.Asaresult,oldpeoplehavetospendmuchtimelearningtousethesmartphone.

D.Luckily,youngerpeoplearebuildingabridgebetweenthedigitalworldandtheold.

41.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?

A.TotellusweshouldlearntomakeshortvideoslikeYang.

B.ToexplainwhythemobileInternetispopularinourcountry.

C.ToshowthemobileInternetmakesagreatdifferencetotheold.

D.Toaskyoungpeopletospendmoretimecaringfortheirparents.

【答案】38.C39.B40.D41.C

【解析】本文主要讲述了移动互联网对老年人生活的影响。

【38题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Heneedstoplaythroughthemusicsincehedoesn'tknowhowtoeditandcutclips.”可知,

对YangSu来说学习如何拍摄视频不容易，是因为他不知道如何编辑和剪切剪辑。故选C。

[39题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Dingfindsithardtolearntouseotherapps."可知，DingQiulin发现很难学会使用其他

应用程序，这是DingQiulin自己的观点。故选B。

【40题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Dingfindsithardtolearntouseotherapps."以及"teacholdpeoplehowtousethe

Internet”可知，前文提到老年人使用最新的应用软件有困难，下文提到年轻人帮助老人使用互联网。所以

此处需要一个承上启下的句子。选项D“幸运的是，年轻人正在数字世界和老年人之间架起一座桥梁。”符

合语境。故选D。

[41题详解】

细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章主要通过列举两个老年人的例子告诉我们移动互联网对老年人的巨大影

响。故选C。

D

Formostfirst-yearstudentsatauniversityorcollege,Augustisthemonthformilitarytraining（军训|）.Itoffersa

goodchancetomeetourclassmatesandgetreadyforthenewschoollife.

OurschooFstrainingtookplacefromAugust23to29.First,wewouldmakeablackboardnewspaperforournew

classroom.WhenIfoundoutthatIwasinchargeof（负责）thisproject,Iwasnervous.CouldImanagetoboth

completethisprojectandpreparefortheclosingconcert?Whatifmyclassmateswouldn'tfollowmyinstructions?

TheprojectbeganonAugust24.Thethreeothergirlsinthegrouphavedifferentabilities.Mygroupgaveupour

lunchbreaksothatwewouldhavemoretimetowork.Onegirlinmygroupaskedaboutmydesign,sayingthatwe

shouldshortenthetextandleavemorespaceforpictures.Thearguments（争论）betweenusmademesadfromtime

totime,butwhenevertherewasanargument,Itriedtostaycalm.Ithoughthardaboutwhetherornottotakeher

suggestionsandthenmadesomechanges.Ifoundthatshehadalotofgoodideas.Astimewentby,evenwhenI

couldn'ttakepartinpractice.Iwasn'tworriedaboutleavingtheprojecttoher.

Finally,itwastimeforourprojecttobeshown.Ourteachersaidthatnomatterwhattheresultsmightbe,ourefforts

（努力）wouldnotbewasted.

Ourclassfinallywonfirstprizeinthecompetition.Ourteacherwasright.Theresultwasnotthemostimportant.I

hadneverseenaclasswithsuchastrongsenseofgrouphonor,andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatIwasworkingwith

agreatgroupofstudents.

42.Whatdoweknowaboutmilitarytrainingfromthepassage?

A.Itasksallthestudentstotakepartinitseachterm.

B.ItusuallytakesplacefromAugust23to29.

C.Itallowsstudentstogettoknoweachother.

D.Italwaysendswithaschoolconcert.

43.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howthewriterpreparedfortheconcert.

B.Howthewriterchosehergroupmembers.

C.Howthewritergotthroughmilitarytraining

D.Howthewriter'sgrouppreparedfortheirproject.

44.Howdidthewriter'sfeelingchangeabouttheproject?

A.nervous-hopeless-confident一sad

B.nervous——worried——calm——proud

C.confident——worried-sad-proud

D.nervous-worried-angry——sad

45.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TeamworkisimportantB.Neverletachancegoby

C.TrytogetthefirstprizeD.Hardworkmakesadifference

【答案】42.C43.D44.B45.A

【解析】本文作者讲述了上大学军训期间为新教室做黑板报的经历。作者负责这个项目。作者和其他三个

女孩共同的努力出色地完成了这个项目，在比赛中获得了一等奖。作者感到了强烈的集体荣誉感，以及团

队合作的重要性。

[42题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“Itoffersagoodchancetomeetourclassmates”可知，军训让学生们相互了解。

故选C。

【43题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第三段中“…Mygroupgaveupourlunchbreaksothatwewouldhavemoretimetowork.

Onegirlinmygroupaskedaboutmydesign,...Thearguments...Ifoundthatshehadalotofgood

ideas....Iwasn"worriedaboutleavingtheprojecttoher.”可知，第三段主要讲述了作者团队是如何为他们

的项目做准备的。故选D。

【44题详解】

细节理解题。根据第2段中“WhenIfoundoutthatIwasinchargeof（负责）thisproject,Iwasnervous"、第

三段中“Thearguments（争论）betweenusmademesadfromtimetotime,butwhenevertherewasan

argument,ItriedtostaycalmIwasn'tworriedaboutleavingtheprojecttoher.”和第五段中“Ihadnever

seenaclasswithsuchastrongsenseofgrouphonor,andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatIwasworkingwith

agreatgroupofstudents.”可知，作者对这个项目的感觉变化是紧张-担忧-平静-骄傲。故选B。

[45题详解】

最佳标题题。本文作者讲述了上大学军训期间，作者负责为新教室做黑板报这个项目，作者和其他三个女

孩共同合作，出色地完成了这个项目，作者感到了团队合作的重要性。由此可知，这篇文章最好的标题是“团

队合作很重要”。故选A。

【苏州市高新区第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题】

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Attention,please!Reporterswanted!

Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?Areyouagoodwriterwholovesthenews?Ifso,youmayhaveachancetobea

winnerintheTFKKidReporterTalentSearch.

We'relookingfor12studentsfromaroundthenationtobemembersoftheTFKKidReporterteamforthe

2020~2021schoolyear.

ProfessionalreportersfromTimeForKidswilldecidewhowillbethewinner.Inthepastyears,TFKKidReporters

have:

Interviewednationalleaders,famouspeopleandothernewsmakers.

Writtennews,stories,reviews,andopinionpiecesforTimeForKids.

Learnedaboutthenewsbusinessfromprize-winningreporterswhoworkatTIMES.

Appearedontelevisiontotalkabouttheirwork.

HowtoEnter

Toapply（申请）,visitandcompletetheofficialentryform.Besuretoreadtheofficialrules

andsharethemwithyourparentsorteachers,whomustsign（签名）yourentryformandsendittousbyemail.Entry

formsmustbesentbyJuly17,2020.Youmustbe14yearsoldoryoungeronSeptember1,2020.

Contest（比赛）opens:10:00a.m.onMarch14,2020

Contestdeadline（截止时间）:12:00p.m.onJuly17,2020

Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.Seecontestrulesonthenextpage.

21.The12studentreporterswillworkfor.

A.morethanayearB.lessthanayearC.aboutayearD.halfayear

22.IfDavidischosenasamemberoftheTFKKidReporterteam,hewillprobablyNOT

A.playarole（角色）insomefamousTVplaysB.learnhowtodowellinthereportingjob

C.doaninterviewwiththeAmericanpresidentD.writedownhisownideasforTimeForKids

23.Wherecanweseethismaterial?

A.Inadiary.B.Inadictionary.C.Inastorybook.D.OntheInternet.

【答案】21.C22.A23.D

【解析】本文主要介绍了2020~2021学年TFKKidReporter团队的成员招聘，详细介绍了时间、内容和

规则等。

[21题详解】

细节理解题。根据"We'relookingfor12studentsfromaroundthenationtobemembersoftheTFKKid

Reporterteamforthe2020-2021schoolyear.”可知这12个学生记者将工作约一年，故选Co

[22题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Interviewednationalleaders,famouspeopleandothernewsmakers.Writtennews,stories,

reviews,andopinionpiecesforTimeForKids.Learnedaboutthenewsbusinessfromprize-winning

reporterswhoworkatTIMES.Appearedontelevisiontotalkabouttheirwork.”可知如果大卫被选为TFK

Kid记者团队的一员，他可能不会在一些著名的电视剧中扮演一个角色，故选A。

【23题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Attention,please!Reporterswanted!”结合文章内容可知这是一个广告，所以可能在网上

看到，故选D。

B

Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystocommunicatewiththempolitely.

Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon'tstand

tooclosetoNorthAmericans!Givethemmorepersonalspace.Doyouknowhowtotouchpeoplecorrectly?Chinese

girlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,so

youcan'tmoveaway!ButinBritainmanypeopledon9tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.

Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn'tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinother

countriesitisn'tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUSA,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhenthey

talk.

Andhowdoyousaygoodbye?Thafseasy,wave（挥手）tosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!InGreece,ifsnotatall

polite!Infact,it'sveryrude!

24.Fromthepassage,weshouldgivemorepersonalspace.

A.peopleintheMiddleEastB.peopleinNorthAmerica

C.peopleinSouthAmericaD.peopleinSouthChina

25.Howmanywaysaregiventocommunicatewithforeignstudents?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

26.Wecan'twavetosaygoodbyein.

A.AmericaB.JapanC.BritainD.Greece

27.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Sayinggoodbye.B.Touchingpeople.

C.Lookingatpeople.D.Communicatingpolitely.

【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.D

【解析】本文介绍一些礼貌地与留学生交流的方法。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据"YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon'tstandtooclosetoNorth

Americans”可知我们应该给北美人更多人的个人空间。故选B。

[25题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?”、“Doyouknowhowtotouchpeople

correctly?”、“Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?”以及“Andhowdoyousaygoodbye?”可知文章给出了

四种与外国学生交流的方式。故选C。

【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据"That'seasy,wave（挥手）tosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!InGreece,ifsnotatallpolite!In

fact,ifsveryrude!”可知在希腊不能挥手告别。故选Do

L27题详解】

最佳标题题。根据“herearesomewaystocommunicatewiththempolitely.”可知文章说的是礼貌的交流。故

选D。

C

Whenyouwanttobuysomething,doyoubuyitneworsecond-hand?Thesedays,buyingsecond-handitemsis

becomingmorepopular.

Second-handitemsaremuchcheaperthannewonessopeoplecansavemoney.Ifsalsogoodfortheenvironment.

In2020,themass（质量）ofallman-madematerialsbecamegreaterthanthatofeverylivingthingonEarth.Soit'sa

betterc