2025年高考英语热点话题阅读之社会服务与人际沟通（原卷版）

专题04社会服务与人际沟通（原卷版）

时文外刊精选）

[材料来源：TheNewYorkTimesOct19,2023]

TheEssentialSkillsforBeingHuman

Whetheritwasnatureornurture,Igrewintoapersonwhowasabitdetached,whichwasgoodforacareerin

journalismbutnotforemotionalavailabilityorajoyouslife.Intruth,Iwasapracticedescapeartist.Ifyou

revealedsomevulnerableintimacytome,Iwasgoodatmakingmeaningfuleyecontactwithyourshoesandthen

excusingmyselftokeepavitallyimportantappointmentwithmydrycleaner.

Lifehasawayoftenderizingyou,though.I'mnotanexceptionalperson,butIamagrower.

Ihavelearnedsomethingprofoundalongtheway.Beingopenheartedisaprerequisiteforbeingafull,kind

andwisehumanbeing.Butitisnotenough.Peopleneedsocialskills:beingcuriousaboutotherpeople;disagreeing

withoutpoisoningrelationships;revealingvulnerabilityatanappropriatepace;beingagoodlistener;knowinghow

toaskforandofferforgiveness;knowinghowtohostagatheringwhereeveryonefeelsembraced;knowinghowto

seethingsfromanother'spointofview.

Inanycollectionofhumans,therearediminishersandthereareilluminators.Diminishersaresointo

themselves;theymakeothersfeelinsignificant.Theystereotypeandlabel.Iftheylearnonethingaboutyou,they

proceedtomakeaseriesofassumptionsaboutwhoyoumustbe.

Illuminators,ontheotherhand,haveapersistentcuriosityaboutotherpeople.Theyhavebeentrainedorhave

trainedthemselvesinthecraftofunderstandingothers.Theyknowhowtoasktherightquestionsattherighttimes-

sothattheycanseethings,atleastabit,fromanother'spointofview.Theyshinethebrightnessoftheircareon

peopleandmakethemfeelbigger,respected,litup.

Apersonwhoradiateswarmthwillbringouttheglowingsidesofthepeoplehemeets,whileapersonwho

conveysformalitycanmeetthesamepeopleandfindthemstiffanddetached."Attention,“thepsychiatristIain

McGilchristwrites,atisamoralact:Itcreates,bringsaspectsofthingsintobeing.9,

【译文欣赏】

做人的必备技能

不管是天性使然还是后天教化，总之我成长为了一个有点疏离的人。这种疏离感对于从事新闻工作是

有利的，但是在表达情感或收获幸福的层面，则相反。事实上，我是个经验丰富的“逃避大师”。如果你

对我展现出卸下防备的亲密行为，我就会用力地盯着你的鞋子，然后找个和干洗店有约的借口逃之夭夭。

不过，生活总有办法让你变得温柔。我虽然不算是个杰出的人，但我会让自己不断成长。

一路走来，我学到了一些深刻的东西。要成为一个完整、善良、明智的人，敞开心扉是先决条件。但

仅仅这样是不够的。人们需要社交技能：对他人感到好奇；在不损害关系的情况下表达异议；在恰当的时

间展示自己的弱点；做一个好的倾听者；知道如何请求或给予原谅；能组织一个让所有人都能融入其中的

聚会；懂得站在他人的角度看待问题。

在任何一个群体中，都会有“贬低者”和“启迪者”这两种人。贬低者太过关注自己；他们让别人感

到渺小。他们会依靠刻板印象将他人标签化。如果他们了解了你的一件事，就会转而对你是怎样的人作出

一系列假设。

相反，启迪者则对别人有着持久的好奇心。他们学习过或自学过理解他人的技巧。他们知道如何在恰

当的时间问出恰当的问题，这样至少在一定程度上，可以从别人的角度看待事物。启迪者用充满关怀的光

芒照亮他人，使他人感到自己更重要、受尊重、光芒四射。

一个散发温暖的人会让他遇见的人焕发光彩，而一个喜欢“端着”的人与同一批人相遇，则会觉得对

方生硬冷漠。精神科医生伊恩•麦吉尔克里斯特(lainMcGilchrist)写道：“关心是一种道德行为：它具有

创造性，能够使事物的各个方面得以展现。”

【词汇积累】

1.essence/18ssns/n.本质，要素

2.nature/'neitf017n.后天的教养v.养育，培养

3.detached/di'taetjt/adj.疏离的

4.vulnerable/'VAInarsbol/adj.容易受伤害的，脆弱的

5.intimacy/'Intimssi/n.亲密

6.tenderize/'t8ndsraiz/v.使...变得柔软、温柔

7.exceptional/ik's£pfsnsl/adj.异常的，例外的

8.profound/prs'faund/adj.深厚的；意义深远的

9.prerequisite/,pri：,rekwszit/n.前提，先决条件

lO.diminisher/di'minifsr/n.贬彳氐者

11.illuminator/i'lu：mineitar/n.启迪者

12.stereotype/'st8rio,taip/n.刻板印象

13.persistent/psr'sistsnt/adj.持续的，持久的

14.formality/fo：r'maelsti/n,固定流程，例行公事

15.stiff/stif/adj.呆板的；坚硬的；僵硬的；严厉的；拘谨的

【长难句分析】

原句

Apersonwhoradiateswarmthwillbringouttheglowingsidesofthepeoplehemeets,whileapersonwhoconveys

formalitycanmeetthesamepeopleandfindthemstiffanddetached.

译文

个散发温暖的人会让他遇见的人焕发光彩，而一个喜欢“端着”的人与同一批人相遇，则会觉得对方生硬

冷漠。

分析

主句：

+--[主句：Apersonwhoradiateswarmthwillbringouttheglowingsidesofthepeoplehemeets]

I

+一[并歹U句：whileapersonwhoconveysformalitycanmeetthesamepeopleandfindthemstiffanddetached]

I

+一[主句：Apersonwhoradiateswarmthwillbringouttheglowingsidesofthepeoplehemeets]

II

|+-[主语:Aperson]

II

|+一[定语从句：whoradiateswarmth]

III

+一[并歹（J句：whileapersonwhoconveysformalitycanmeetthesamepeopleandfindthemstiffand

detached]

I

+-[连词：while]

I

|+一]定语从句：whoconveysformality]

（一）

VolunteerOpportunitiesforKids

Animalsheltervolunteering

Ifyourchildisananimallover,thenvolunteeringatalocalanimalsheltercouldbeagreatoption.Most

animalsheltersprovidevolunteeropportunities.Theyneedvolunteersforcleaningkennels,feeding,walkingdogs

andsoon.Usually,aslongasthechildhassignedpermissionfromtheirparentsorguardian,theycanvolunteeras

youngas14,evenyoungeriftheirparentsbringthemandsupervisetheirvolunteertime.

Thtoring

Ifyourchildisagoodstudentandenjoysschoolorevenjustaspecificsubject,volunteeringtotutorlower

gradestudentsisagreatopportunity.Helpingstrugglingstudentscatchuporgraspaconceptcanmakeyourfriend

feelgreat.Itisaneasyandconvenientwaytogetyourteenvolunteeringafterschool.Andwesuggesttheage

shouldbeolderthan14.

Youthsports

Anothergreatopportunitytogetyourkidvolunteeringisinsports.Ifyourchildhasyearsofexperiencewith

anysport,theycanmostlikelyfindanopportunitytohelpoutyoungerkids.Mostyouthsportsneedteenage

volunteerstobeanassistantcoachorareferee.Teenagerscanvolunteerinmaintenancetospruceup（使整洁）

fields,orincleanupaftergamedays.Theageofvolunteersisrequiredbeyond14.Contactanylocalsportsleague

togetspecificsonwheretheymaybeneedingvolunteers.

Serviceprojectsforteens

Cleaningupacommonspacesuchasaparkorwalkingtrailisagreatwaytogetactiveinthecommunity,

andyourteencanevenincludetheirfriendsintheirvolunteereffort.Moredetailprojectsmayincludesomething

likebuildingashadestructureatalocalplaygroundorplantingtrees.Wesuggesttheageofthekidsshouldbe

olderthan14.

1.Ofthefollowingvolunteeropportunities,whichissuitableforkidsunder14?

A.Tutoring.B.Serviceprojectsforteens.

C.Youthsports.D.Animalsheltervolunteering.

2.Whatcankidsdowhenvolunteeringinsports?

A.Theycanteachyoungerplayers.

B.Theycangiveassistancetoreferees.

C.Theycanbecomeprofessionalcoaches.

D.Theyarewelcometovisitlocalsportsleague.

3.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?

A.Kids9parents.B.Sportsworkers.

C.Animallovers.D.Schoolteachers.

4

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原句

Usually,aslongasthechildhassignedpermissionfromtheirparentsorguardian,theycanvolunteerasyoung

as14,evenyoungeriftheirparentsbringthemandsupervisetheirvolunteertime.

译文

通常，只要孩子得到父母或监护人的同意，他们就可以在14岁时做志愿者，如果父母带他们来并监督

他们的志愿者时间，他们甚至可以更小。

分析

+--[主句：Usually,theycanvolunteerasyoungas14,evenyounger]

I

+-[条件状语从句:aslongasthechildhassignedpermissionfromtheirparentsorguardian]

[条件状语从句：iftheirparentsbringthemandsupervisetheirvolunteertime]

HE®®

1.volunteeringn.志愿月艮务2.sheltern.庇护所

3.guardiann.监护人4.tutorv.辅导

5.strugglingadj.努力的，挣扎的6.graspv.掌握

7.conceptn.概念8.assistantn.助理

9.refereen.裁判lO.maintenancen,维护

（二）

Ms.McIntyre,38,workedasapublisher.Shesufferedbraincancerandherhealthgotworsedespitesome

medicaltreatment.Butsherealizedthatinaway,shewasluckierthansomeotherpeople.Shehadinsuranceto

helppayforhermedicalcare.ButMs.McIntyreandherhusband,Mr.Gregory,knewthatmanypeoplewithcancer

facetoughdecisionsbecauseofthecostsofmedicalcareandwindupowingfarmorethantheycanpay.

Thoughherhealthwasfailing,Ms.McIntyredecidedtohelppayoffthemedicaldebtsofasmanypeopleas

shepossiblycould.ThecouplebegandonatingmoneytoagroupcalledRIPMedicalDebt,whichiscommittedto

workingtopayofftheunpaidmedicaldebtsofothers.Thegroupcanpayoffmedicalbillsforabout100timesless

moneythantheycost.Inotherwords,forevery100donated,thegroupcanpayoff10,000inunpaidmedicalbills.

Unfortunately,Ms.McIntyrepassedawaybeforelong.Mr.GregorypostedamessageforMs.McIntyreon

hersocialmediaaccounts.ccIfyou'rereadingthis,Ihavepassedaway,“thepostbegan.Thenthepostexplained,

“Tocelebratemylife,Fvearrangedtobuyupothers'medicaldebtsandthendestroythedebts.^^

Thecouplehadsetupapageonawebsitetoraisemoneyforthispurpose.Theyhadhopedtoraiseabout

$20,000.Nevertheless,Ms.McIntyre'slastpostattractedalotofattention.Thedonationsonherwebpagequickly

5

passedthetotalgoal.Inlessthanaweek,thesitehadraised10timesmorethanexpectedandthedonationsarestill

comingin.ByNovember22,2023,Ms.McIntyre'swebpagehadraisedover$627,000,orenoughmoneytopay

offabout$60millioninmedicaldebts.

Mr.GregoryplannedaspecialeventinDecembertocelebrateMs.McIntyre'slifeandtoannouncehow

manymillionsofdollarsofmedicaldebtshereffortshadpaidfor.

4.WhydidMs.McIntyrefeelluckierthansomeotherpeople?

A.Thedoctorseventuallycuredher.

B.Herdiseasedidn,tbecomeworse.

C.Shehadsecurityaboutmedicalcare.

D.Shehadadecentjobbeforebeingill.

5.HowdidMs.McIntyreandherhusbandhelpothers?

A.Bypayingfortheirdailydebts.

B.Bygivingawaymoneytothem.

C.Bypurchasingmedicalinsuranceforthem.

D.Byriddingthemofdebtsfromtreatments.

6.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Thecouple'santicipation.B.Thepublicinvolvement.

C.Theoperationofawebsite.D.Theincreaseofmedicaldebts.

7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMs.McIntyre?

A.Influentialandunderstanding.B.Humorousandelegant.

C.Cautiousandpromising.D.Enthusiasticandadaptable.

6

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原句

ThecouplebegandonatingmoneytoagroupcalledRIPMedicalDebt,whichiscommittedtoworkingtopay

offtheunpaidmedicaldebtsofothers.

译文

这对夫妇开始向一个名为RIP医疗债务的组织捐款，该组织致力于偿还他人未付的医疗债务。

分析

+一[主句：ThecouplebegandonatingmoneytoagroupcalledRIPMedicalDebt]

I

+--[定语从句：whichiscommittedtoworkingtopayofftheunpaidmedicaldebtsofothers]

I

+--[主语:which]

+一[谓语：iscommittedtoworkingtopayoff]

+--[宾语：theunpaidmedicaldebtsofothers]

阑团朝阑

1.publishern.出版商2.insurancen.保险

3.medicaladj.医疗的4.commitv.致力于

5.unpaidadj.未支付的6.donatev.捐赠

7.attentionn.注意8.donationn.捐款

9.raisev.筹集lO.effortn.努力

（三）

Myhusbandmadealittletwo-storyhousethatmirroredourownincoloranddesignforourLittleFree

Library,whileIcarefullyselectedbooksfromourshelves.Theideastruckusimmediately-insteadofloadingboxes

intothecarforyetanotherusedbooksale,wecouldsimplywalkthemtotheroadside.

Fifteenorsoyearslater,it'ssafetosaythatthousandsofbooks,aswellastheoccasionalDVDs,CDsand

jigsawpuzzleshavebeensharedthroughourlittlelibrary.Locatedonabusystreetjustafewblocksfromasubway

station,ourlittlelibraryseesdozens,perhapshundreds,ofpassers-byeachday.

Manyofthosewhouseourlibrarydonothesitatetosharetheirloveofthisneighborhoodresource.One

gentlemanregularlystopsbytopickupbooksforanearbyretirementhome.Atothertimes,wehavereceivedcards

andgifts,includingchocolatesandevenapersonalizedsketch（素描）fromalocalartist.

Likethepeoplewhouseourlibrary,thebooksthatcomeandgoreflectthebroaddiversityofourcity.Arabic,

FrenchandRussianbooksarethelargepartamongthedominantEnglish-languagebooks.Ihaveevencollected

7

favoritebooksofmineinlanguagesIdon'tunderstand,simplyforthejoyofaddinganothereditiontomy

collection.Surprisingly,ourlibraryhasn'tsolvedourbookstorageproblem-ifanything,wenowhavemorebooks

thaneverbefore.

IhaveheardsomecomplaintsthatLittleFreeLibrariesdonotalwaysservethepurposeofbuilding

communityandmaycompetewithourpubliclibrariesandindependentbookstores.Thishasnotbeenour

experience.Wecontinuetobuymorebooksthanweneedandwearefiercelyloyalusersofthepublicsystem.Our

LittleFreeLibraryhasenhancedourloveofreadingandhasconnectedustoacommunityofbookloversinthe

heartofourbusyneighborhood.

8.WhydidtheauthorandherhusbandbuildtheLittleFreeLibrary?

A.Toprepareforusedbooksales.B.Tomakefriendswithbooklovers.

C.Todealwiththeirunwantedbooks.D.Tomakeuseofcommunityresources.

9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.People'scarefortheelderly.B.Thefriendshipbetweenlibraryusers.

C.People'slovefortheLittleFreeLibrary.D.Theexplorationofthecommunityresources.

10.WhatdoestheLittleFreeLibraryreflectabouttheneighborhood?

A.Itsculturaldiversity.B.Itsstorageproblems.

C.Readers5preferences.D.People'sreadinghabits.

11.HowhastheLittleFreeLibraryimpactedthecommunity?

A.Ithasstrengthenedneighborhoodconnections.

B.Ithasbecomeameetingplaceforlocalartists.

C.Ithasweakenedpubliclibrariestosomedegree.

D.Ithaspromotedtheriseofindependentbookstores.

8

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原句

Theideastruckusimmediately-insteadofloadingboxesintothecarforyetanotherusedbooksale,wecould

simplywalkthemtotheroadside.

译文

我们立刻想到了一个主意——与其把箱子装进车里去卖旧书，不如直接把它们送到路边。

分析

+一[主句：Theideastruckusimmediately]

I

+--[并歹（J结构:insteadofloadingboxesintothecarforyetanotherusedbooksale]

I

+--[动名词短语:loadingboxesintothecar]

+--[介词短语：foryetanotherusedbooksale]

+--[主句:wecouldsimplywalkthemtotheroadside]

闻团圆宴

1.mirrorv.反映2.selectv.选择

3.passers-byn.路人4.retirementn.退休

5.personalizedadj.个性化的6上roadadj.广泛的

7.dominantadj.主要的8.editionn.版本

9.complaintn.抱怨10.independentadj.独立的

（四）

“Quick,quick,slow,slow,“myhusbandsaidasIwastryingtofocus.Wefrequentlysteppedoneachother?s

feet.Bothofuswerebeingrhythmicallychallenged,andwefiguredaseriesoflessonsmighthelpuslook

somewhatelegantonthefloor.However,itdidn't.

Itdidn'tmatterthatthelessonsdidn'tpayoff.Ourlearningsomethingnewtogethergaveusastringofgood

memories,suchastakingaThaicookingclassonacoldChicagonightandlearninghowtomakeclassiccocktails

（鸡尾酒）inacommonbar.Theseexperiencesaremybestmemoriesfromthepast10years.Wealwayshavesucha

greattimewhenwe'retryingsomethingnewtogether.Itseemstohavestrengthenedourrelationship,andmakes

mefeellikewehaveacloserconnection.

Itturnsoutthatmytheoryisbackedbyresearch.Onestudyshowsthatlearningnewthingswithyourspouse

（酉己偶）,friends,orpartners,canstrengthenyourconnectionorfriendship.Buthowexactlydoesthiswork?Thekey

isvulnerability（弱点）.“Learningnewthingstogetherstrengthensbondsbecauseitisatthosemomentsthatwecan

9

showourvulnerabilitytooneanother,"saysDr.HislaBates.Whenwearelearninganewtask,misfortunesand

failuresareboundtohappen.Inthosemomentswhenwefail,theotherpartycanbethereinfavorofus.Wecan

worktogethertofindasolution,andworkingtogetherhelpsdeepentheconnection.

Thebenefitsgainedfromlearningnewthingswithyourpartnercancomefromactivitiesassmallashiking,

tryinganewrecipe,goingboatinginthelocallakeortakingafitnessclasstogether.Youdon'thavetogobungee

jumpingorskydivingtogrowcloser.Tryselectingactivitiesthatbothpartnersareunfamiliarwith,asthiswill

ensureyou5reonthesamepage.

Tryingtolearnsomethingnewtogetheronceamonthwillbenefityouandyourspouseorfriends.Overall,

someofmybestmemorieswithmyhusbandarethemomentswhenwearelearningsomethingnewtogether.

12.WhatweretheauthorandherhusbanddoinginParagraph1?

A.Playingsports.B.Practisingdancing.

C.Teachinglessons.D.Takingawalk.

13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'sexperiences?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Goodmemorieslastalongtime.

C.Processesmattermorethanresults.

D.Wellbegunishalfdone.

14.Whydoeslearningnewthingstogetherstrengthenpartners9relationship?

A.Itcanencouragethemtoteachandpraiseeachother.

B.Ithelpsimprovetheunderstandingofeachother.

C.Itcanreduceeachother5slonelinessandboredom.

D.Ithelpsfindeachother'sweaknessesandoffersupport.

15.Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Thepoweroflearningnewthingstogether

B.Theadvantagesoftakingdifferentlessons

C.Thechallengeofacquiringnewknowledge

D.Theimportanceofimprovingpeople'sbonds

HE®®

1.rhythmicallyadv.有节奏地2.elegantadj.优雅的

3.recollectionn.回忆4.classicadj.经典的

5.hypothesisn.假设6.vulnerabilityn.弱点

7.bondn.联系8.misfortunen.不幸

9.benefitn.益处lO.unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的

10

（五）

Allofuswanttostriveforperfection,don'twe?Itcouldbesubmittingtheperfectassignmentorperforming

aflawlessmusical.16Thisisespeciallysowhenweareinalargeorganization,likeaschoolorcompany.

Whenpeopleworkasateam,theendproductismorelikelytobeofbetterqualitythanifanindividual

producesitalone.Thereisanameforthis-synergy（增效）.Now,howdoessynergywork?

17Actually,synergyisabundantintheanimalkingdom.Remembertheclownfishdarting（飞奔）

amongtheseaanemones（海葵）inFindingNemo?Bothcreaturesdemonstratemutualismatplay.Theclownfish

hideamongthestingingtentacles（触角）oftheanemoneswhentheirpredatorscomeclose.Inreturn,theclownfish

scareoffthebutterflyfishthatpreyonanemones.

18Fromthem,welearnthatateamthatworkswelltogetherunderstandsthestrengthsand

weaknessesofeachteammember.Notonlythat,theteamleadersandmembersbecomeproficientwhenthey

exercisespecialization.19

Inteamwork,thereismuchcreativity.20Whiletheoccasionalconflictmayarisewhencertain

membersdon'tseeeyetoeyeoveranissue,thesearefewandfarbetween.Theteamleaderwillbeathandtoease

tensionswhenthingsgowrong.

A.Lefsturntonatureforinspiration.

B.Lefsnotwaveawaythechancetoworkinteams.

C.Eachmemberwillcontributehisexpertisetobenefittheteam.

D.However,thisidealcircumstanceisnotalwaysaccomplishedalone.

E.Theclownfishandseaanemonemakeacleverteaminsurvivingthewild.

F.Teammembersalsoofferuniqueperspectivesbeforereachinganagreement.

G.Theclownfishandseaanemonemaketheoceanbedbeautiful,don'tyouagree?

11

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原句

Whiletheoccasionalconflictmayarisewhencertainmembersdon'tseeeyetoeyeoveranissue,thesearefew

andfarbetween.

译文

当某些成员在某个问题上意见不一致时，偶尔会出现冲突，但这种情况很少。

分析

[主句：thesearefewandfarbetween]

I

+一[时间状语从句：Whiletheoccasionalconflictmayarisewhencertainmembersdon'tseeeyetoeye

overanissue]

I

+--[主语：theoccasionalconflict]

+一[谓语：mayarise]

+一[时间状语从句：whencertainmembersdon'tseeeyetoeyeoveranissue]

I

+一[主语：certainmembers]

+一[谓语：don'tseeeyetoeye]

+--[介词短语:overanissue]

闻忙剧底

1.strivev.努力2.flawlessadj.完美的

3.synergyn.协同增效4.mutualismn.共生关系

5.demonstratev.展示6.predationn.捕食

7.creaturen.生物8.proficientadj.熟练的

9.specializationn.专业化lO.tensionn.紧张

（六）

ElijahChampionhadvisitedMarketBasketonNederlandAvenuetopickupajobapplication.Onhis

journeybackhome,hecrossedNederlandAvenueat25thStreetinsteadofhis2127thStreetroute.

Itwasduringthisroundaboutthatthehighschoolfreshman22anelderlymanwhosehipshad

23,leavinghimtrappedaboutamileandahalffromhishome."WhenIfoundhim,hewaslyingonthesideof

theroadwithhisbottomhalfinthegrassandhistophalfontheroad,^^24Champion."'Whenpeopledrove

by,theymadesuretogoaroundhim,soitwaspretty25thattheyhadseen

12

Notdiscouraged,Championwentdoor-to-doorseeking26.Afterknockingonapproximately15doors,

hefinallyfounda27neighbor,andthebegforhelpwascapturedoncamera.

“Ifeltrelievedand28atthesametimebecauseIknewthatifItriedhardenough,Iwouldfind

someonewhowouldhelp,“sharedChampion."Itwasdisappointingjusttoseehowmanypeoplewouldn,t29

anotherhumanbeing.”

WhilethemanChampionassisted30toremainanonymous（匿名），heexpresseddeepgratitude

fortheteen'squickthinking.6iImean,he31walkeddowntwoorthreeblocksdowntheroad,andgot

someonetohelpme.Niceto32thattherearestillpeopleouttherethatarereadytohelpme.^^he

remarked.

Champion'sactof33gainedmuchattentiononFacebook.Althoughhedidn'texpectthe

widespread34,Championhopeshisstorycaninspireotherstoshowsimilarkindness."Ithinkif

everyonehelpedouteachother,thisworldwouldbealot35reflectedChampion.

21.A.specialB.usualC.luckyD.broad

22.A.rememberedB.knockedC.encounteredD.accepted

23.A.cleanedoffB.explodedupC.brokenawayD.givenout

24.A.recalledB.imaginedC.observedD,argued

25.A.obviousB.necessaryC.urgentD.curious

26.A.safetyB.adviceC.wisdomD.assistance

27.A.confidentB.willingC.honestD.suitable

28.A.embarrassedB.regretfulC.surprisedD.anxious

29.A.believeB.remindC.inviteD.help

30.A.agreedB.continuedC.preferredD.promised

31.A.secretlyB.actuallyC.regularlyD.merely

32.A.knowB.reportC.advocateD.comment

33.A.harmonyB.promotionC.kindnessD.service

34.A.permissionB.applicationC.impressionD,recognition

35.A.betterB.simplerC.funnierD.busier

阑团朝阑

1.roundaboutn.绕行路线2.encounterv.遇至

3.trappedadj.被困住的4.recallv.回忆

5.conspicuousadj.显眼的6.assistancen.帮助

7.willingadj.愿意的8.relievedadj.放心的

9.anonymousadj.匿名的lO.recognitionn.认可

13

高考真题演练

（-）

（2023•北京•高考真题）TheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）YoungLeadersprogrammeempowers

talentstomakeapositivedifferenceintheircommunitiesthroughsport.Twenty-fiveYoungLeadersarebeing

selectedeverytwoyearsforafour-yearperiod.TheypromotetheOlympicvalues,spreadingthemessageofsport

forgood.

TobeanIOCYoungLeader,youneedtofirstcompletethe4-WeekLearningSprint（冲刺）.

4-WeekLearningSprint

The4-WeekLearningSprint,whichwilltakeplaceduringNovember2023,isavirtuallearningprogramme.

ThesessionscanbeattendedliveorwatchedbackaftertheyaremadeavailableontheIOCchannel.Eachweek,

participantswillbeaskedtocompleteatopic-specificreflectiontask.

The4-WeekLearningSprintisopentoanyone,withthetargetaudienceagedbetween20and28.

Aftersuccessfullycompletingthe4-WeekLearningSprint,youwillneedtosubmitaplanforasport-based

project,whichyouwillworkonifselectedasanIOCYoungLeader.

RequirementsfortheApplicants

•Youhavesuccessfullycompletedthe4-WeekLearningSprint.

•Youhavecompletedyourhighschoolstudies.

•Youhaveatleastoneyearofworkexperience.

•Youhavestrongpublicspeakingskills.

,Youareself^motivatedandcommitted.

•Youarepassionateaboutcreatingpositivechangeinyourcommunity.

•Youareopentobeingcoachedandadvisedbyexpertsandpeers（同伴）.

•Youareabletoworkwithpeoplefromd