2025届安徽省宿州十三校英语八年级第二学期期中调研模拟试题含答案

2025届安徽省宿州十三校英语八年级第二学期期中调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Hepractises________thepianoeveryday.A.plays B.playing C.toplay D.play2、—Whereisyourbrother?—Hewithhisfriends_______Shanghai.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto3、Thiskindofcamerais________itsaysonTV.Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.A.asgoodas B.notasgoodas C.notsowellas4、—Don’tstandtheChristmastreeup__________thewall,Tom.—OK,Dad.Iwon’tdothat.A.over B.across C.against D.on5、TheUKis_______Europeancountryand_______islandcountry.A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.a;an6、Hesawthelittlegirl_____whenhewasonhiswaytoaparty.A.cried B.cries C.crying D.iscrying7、C【解析】【详解】句意：参观博物馆是了解当地文化的一种好方式。考查动名词。根据题干结构及所给选项可知，此处缺少主语和谓语。动名词（短语）可作主语，且谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。8、—Ourteamwonthebasketballcompetition.________goingoutfordinnerwithus?—Sorry,mymotherwasill.Ihavetohelpwithsomehousework.A.Willyou B.Howabout C.Whydon’tyou D.Wouldyoulike9、Ithinkthebestway________Beijingis________thetrain.A.getto,take B.togetto,totake C.togetto,take10、—Youlookunhappy,David.Why?—Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning,but________ofthemcame.A.nobody B.all C.none D.everybody二、完形填空（10分）11、Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’s____1____withme.”“Takeoffyourclothesand____2____onthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“I’lllookyou____3____.”Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexamined(检查)____4____.However,hecouldn’tfind____5____wrongwiththeoldman.He____6____hisheart.Helookedintohisthroat.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,____7____Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reas____8____asIam.”“Thatisverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfeelreally____9____”“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”thedoctorsaid.“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.Slowly,hestoodupand____10____hisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.Afewseconds____3____,anurseranin.“Doctor!Doctor!”shecried.“Thatmanyousaidwashealthyjust____12____outsidethedoor.”1.A.thewrong B.wrong C.matter D.amatter2.A.lie B.lay C.stand D.sit3.A.out B.down C.over D.up4.A.he B.him C.she D.her5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything6.A.hears B.listened C.heard D.listenedto7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier9.A.badly B.bad C.well D.good10.A.puton B.wear C.wore D.dressed3.A.before B.after C.later D.ago12.A.dying B.death C.died D.dies三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、A:IhadafightwithJim.WhatshouldIdo?B:________.13、我想在暑假参加社会实践。Iwantto_________________inthesocialpracticeinsummerholiday.14、Wefelt_________(excite)aboutthegoodnews.15、A:What’sthematterwithyou?B:________.16、Welearnt________apresentationyesterday.I’llsendyoumynotes.A.howtogive B.whattogive C.whichtogive D.whotogive四、阅读理解（40分）17、左栏是五个人的遇到的情况，右栏是七篇文章的导入部分，请为每个人推荐一篇合适的文章来帮忙解决他们的问题。____1____Brookisthinkingabouthowtoholdhisbirthdayparty.Thoughnobodycaresabouthim,hedreamsofabigparty.____2____Edwinismakingaposteraboutthecarwithelectricity.Hewantstohelppeopleknowmoreaboutelectricitycars.____3____JosephwillbeanexchangestudentinJapan.Hewantstobehavewellinastrangecountry.SohewantstoknowaboutbodylanguageinJapan.____4____Cathyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Shealwaysworriesaboutherstudy.Sheistryingtogetoutofthestressfromherstudies.____5____Sarah’smumcan’thaveagoodsleepatnight,shealwayswakesupat5inthemorning.Sarahhopestohelphermomsolvethesleepproblem.A.Bodylanguagecommunicatesalot.Eventhesamegesturehasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.YouwilllearnaboutbodylanguageinAsian-countriesinthisarticle.B.Everybodycansufferfromstress,nomatterwhatyourageis.Thisarticlewillsharesomemethodsofrelaxingyourself.C.Sweetsmileisthebestwaytoshowyourkindnessandconfidence.Whenyouareinahardtime,trytoshowyoursmiletolifeyoushouldbelievealleffortswillpayoff.Thisarticletellssomethingaboutsmiles.D.Manypeoplehavesleepproblems.Theyoftenstayawakeallnight.Thisarticlewilltellyouhowtofallasleepquicklyandhaveagoodsleep.E.Areyougoingtoholdaparty?Howwillyouinviteyourfriends?Thisarticlewillteachyouhowtowriteaninvitationandinvitemorefriendstoyourparty.F.Dogsareourfriends.Policedogshelppolicemensolveplentyofproblems.Thisarticletellsastoryaboutapolicemanandhispolicedog.G.Wouldyoupreferacarwithpetrol（汽油）oracarwithelectricity?Thisarticleismainlyabouttheadvantagesofacarwithelectricity.18、SongofTomorrowTomorrowandTomorrowagainOHowmanytomorrowsarethen?Ifwewaitalwaysforanotherday,Invainourlifewillpassaway.Makenodelay(推迟)indoinganything,Oryou’llgrowoldwhenautumncomesafterspring!IfyouwatchwaterfloweastwardsatdawnAndseeatduskthesungodown,Evenahundredyearsold,youcan’tbefreefromsorrow.Whydon’tyoulistentomySongofTomorrow?SongofTomorrowisquitewell-knowninChina,especiallythefirstfourlines.Manypeople,evenchildrencanrecitethem.However,nooneknowswhowrotethepoem.SomesayitwasaMingDynasty(朝代)Thelanguageissimpleinthispoem.Thepoetusestheword“tomorrow”severaltimestopassonthepoem’smessage:Don’tdelaywhatshouldbedonetoday.Therearemanypeoplewhoconsider(认为)themselvesasprocrastinators(有拖延症的人).Theycomfort(安慰)themselveswiththeclassiclinefromGonewiththewind:Afterall,tomorrowisanotherday!ButthesepeoplewoulddowelliftheyrememberthepoemSongofTomorrow.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。1.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1belowthepoem?A.Theintroductionofthepoem. B.ThehistoryofMingDynasty. C.Theexperienceofthewriter.2.Whydoesthepoetuse“tomorrow”severaltimesinthepoem?A.Itshowstheimportanceoftomorrow.B.Ittellsusnottodelaytoday’sworkfortomorrow.C.Itshowsthesimplenessofthelanguage.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto(指的是)inthelastparagraph?A.Procrastinators. B.Poems. C.Messages.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.PeoplewouldliketocomfortthemselveswiththelinefromSongofTomorrow.B.ProcrastinatorsenjoythemovieGonewiththewind.C.RememberingthepoemSongofTomorrowwouldhelpprocrastinatorsdowell.5.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoureadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Medicine. C.Culture.19、配对阅读。左栏是五则Sally五位新朋友的相关描述，右栏是七则一些礼物的介绍。请帮Sally为她的新朋友们选出合适的礼物，将这五位新朋友和礼物进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____1____Jacklikessportsandhetakespartindifferentkindsofballgamesafterschool.Unluckily,helosthisfootballlastFriday.____2____Lisaisacomicloverandherhobbyiscollectingcomicbooks.Sheenjoysreadingthemafterfinishingherhomeworkeveryday.____3____Paulissoworriedaboutthecomingexamsthathecan’tfallasleepatnight.Soheoftenfeelssleepythenextday.____4____Jennyisanexchangestudentinclass.SheisfascinatedaboutChinesecultureandhopestointroduceittoherBritishfamilies.____5____Alancarestoomuchabouthisheightandhethinkscarryinghisheavyschoolbagpreventshimfromgrowingtaller.A.AmusicCDisagreatgift.Nicesongscanmakepeoplerelaxedandsometimesraisetheirspiritswhentheyareupset.B.Aschoolbagisaveryusefulpresentbecauseeverystudentneedone.Thisblueoneisthemostpopularproductinthisshopbecauseoflightness.C.Afootballmustbeaboy’sfavoritegift.Playingfootballafterschoolisgoodforhealth.D.Thissnackspacketwinstheheartofmanystudents,including6differentkindsofdelicioussnacks.E.ThenewlypublishedcomicbooksNeZhatellastoryabouthowhefoughtagainsttheDragonKingofEastSeaandtheemperorofShangDynasty.F.AshadowpuppetplayisaformofChinesefolkart.Ifyoubuythissetofshadowpuppets,youcanhavefunputtingonplaysforothers.G.T-shirtswithcartooncharactersonthemarelovedbymanystudents,especiallyamongfansofcartoons.20、FeliciaGrimmenhagfromSwedendoesn’tletanythinggetinherway,evenalife-changingaccident.Afteraseriouscaraccident,Feliciaadtogetusedtogettingaroundinawheelchair.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromfollowingherdreamofbecomingatophorserider.17-year-oldFeliciagothitbyacar.Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.However,Feliciadidn’tquittryingtoachieveherdream.Shewantedtogetbackonthehorse.Shehadriddenasalittlegirlanddecidedinthehospitaltotryagain.Shewasn’tsureifshewouldbeableto.Butaftertenweeks’training,shecouldrideonceagain!“Thehorseshavemeantalottome,”Feliciasaid.“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident（自信的）Felicia.”Shehastakenpartincompetitionsaroundtheworld,showingshedoesn’tneedlegstowin.ShewonsilverattheSwedishChampionships“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretofacedifficulties,andrememberthatyouwon’tknowifit’spossibleuntilyoutry,”Feliciasaid.1.Inthecaraccident,Felicialosther________.A.arms B.legs C.ears D.eyes2.Theunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.keep B.enjoy C.begin D.stop3.IttookFelicia________totraintorideahorseagain.A.oneyear B.nineyears C.tenweeks D.seventeenweeks4.ThehorseshavemeantalottoFeliciaNOTbecause________.A.becomingatophorseriderisherdreamB.sheisfilledwithconfidencewhenridingahorseC.shecangetaroundonahorseinsteadofinawheelchairD.shedoesn’tfeeldisabledanymorewhensittingonahorse5.WecanlearnfromFelicia’sexperiencethat________.A.Neversaynever B.BetterlatethanneverC.Neverthinkofyourself D.It’snevertoolatetolearn五、补全对话（10分）21、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A:Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?B:____1____.Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.____2____?B:Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.A:____3____?B:WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.A:OK.I’llsendanambulance(救护车)assoonaspossible.B:____4____?A:Forabout5minutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:____5____.B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.六、阅读表达（10分）22、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(实现).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞台),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________七、书面表达（20分）2023年2月24日，泰州市举行了“花开春风里”全民阅读推广活动启动仪式，为响应全民阅读活动，你校拟开展一次以reading为主题的英文演讲比赛，请根据以下要点提示完成你的演讲稿。要点：1.Whataretheadvantages(好处)ofreading?2.Whatareyourreadinghabits?3.Whichbookwouldyouliketorecommendtoteenagers?Andwhy?要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2.必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥；3.词数100左右，开头已给，不计入总词数。Dearjudges,Goodafternoon!I’mveryhonoredtostandhereandmakeaspeechonreading._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：他每天都练习弹钢琴。考查非谓语动词。practisedoingsth“练习做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的朋友们去了上海，他们一周后回来。考查现在完成时。havegoneto去某地了（还未回）；havebeento曾经去过某地（已回）。根据“Theywillbebackinaweek”可知，他们去了上海，还未回，故用havegoneto；主语Hewithhisfriends，由he决定主语是三单，故助动词用has。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：这款照相机不如它在电视上说的那么好。我买了一个但是它现在不工作了。考查形容词。根据“Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.”可知，此处是不如电视上说的好，对应的英文表达是notas/so...as“不如……”，BC选项形容词不同，good“好的”，well“形容词身体好的；副词好地”，结合“Thiskindofcamerais”可知，此处应用good。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，不要把圣诞树立着靠在墙上。——好的，爸爸。我不会那样做。考查介词辨析。over在……的上方；across穿过，横跨；against靠着；on在……上面。根据“Don’tstandtheChristmastreeup”可知此处是爸爸让Tom不要把圣诞树立着靠在墙边，因此是“靠着”墙，应用介词against。故选C。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：英国是一个欧洲国家，也是一个岛国。考查不定冠词的用法。a一个，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单数名词；the这，定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，两空都是泛指“一个”，European是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰；island是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：在他去聚会的路上他看到一个小女孩哭泣。考查非谓语动词的用法。本题是seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，故选C。7、Thekite__________inChinamorethan2000yearsago.A.wasinvented B.invented C.isinvented D.wasinvent8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们队赢得了篮球比赛。和我们一起出去吃饭怎么样？——对不起，我妈妈病了。我得帮忙做些家务。考查特殊疑问句。Willyou...?意为“你愿意……吗？”，后跟动词原形；Howabout...?意为“……怎么样？”，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式；Whydon’tyou...?意为“你为什么不……？”，后跟动词原形；Wouldyoulike...?意为“你想要……吗”，后跟名词、代词或动词不定式。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：我认为去北京最好的方式就是坐火车。考查不定式用法。第一个空不定式作后置定语，修饰way；第二个空不定式作表语。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——David，你看起来不开心。为什么？——今天早上我邀请我的同学去打篮球，但是他们一个也没来。考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；all都；none没有人；everybody每个人。根据“Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning”及but可知，并没有人来，排除B和D选项。nobody后不跟介词of，排除A，故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A3.C12.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个老人去看医生，但医生检查后却发现他身体没有任何问题。老人感到很奇怪，因为他感觉很不舒服。最后，老人离开医院，但几秒钟后，一名护士跑进来告诉医生老人刚刚在门外倒下了。【1题详解】句意：请帮我查一下我怎么了。thewrong有毛病的人或物；wrong有毛病的；matter毛病，问题；amatter一个问题。根据what’swrong/thematterwithsb?“某人怎么了？”可知，此处只能填wrong。故选B。【2题详解】句意：脱下衣服，躺在床上。lie躺下，撒谎；lay放置；stand站起来；sit坐下。根据“Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed.”可知，此处医生要求病人脱下衣服，躺在床上。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我会给你检查一下。lookout当心；lookdown看不起；lookover检查；lookup查字典，向上看。根据“theyoungdoctorexaminedhim.”可知，此处是医生对病人交代，脱衣服是检查身体所需。故选C。【4题详解】句意：这位年轻的医生检查了他的身体。he他，主格；him他，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。根据“Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.”可知，此处指男“他”，且放在动词examined“检查”的后面，所以要用宾格“him”作宾语。故选B。【5题详解】句意：然而，他找不到这个老人有什么毛病。something一些事(肯定句)；nothing没有什么事；everything每件事，一切；anything一些事(否定句)，任何事(肯定句)。根据“However(然而)”可知，前后转折，此处应为找不到老人的毛病。故选D。【6题详解】句意：医生听了他的心跳。hears听的结果；listened听的动作，不及物动词；heard听的结果；listenedto听的动作。根据“Helookedintohisthroat.”可知，医生检查了他的喉咙，此处指听心跳这个动作，且为一般过去时态。故选D。【7题详解】句意：对不起，但是我找不到你的毛病。and和，又；so因此；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“I’msorry...Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.”可知，此处前后两句为转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选C。【8题详解】句意：你和我一样健康。health健康，名词；healthily健康地，副词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthier更健康的，比较级。根据“as...asIam.”可知，指一样健康，此处应填形容词原级。故选C。【9题详解】句意：“这很奇怪，”老人说，“因为我真的感觉很糟糕。”badly糟糕地，很；bad糟糕的；well身体好的；good好的。根据“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter.”可知，虽然这位老人没有检查出毛病，但还是感觉不舒服的；系动词“feel”后填形容词作表语。故选B。【10题详解】句意：老人慢慢站起来，穿好衣服。puton穿的动作，过去式；wear穿的状态；wore穿的状态，过去式；dressed给某人穿衣服，过去式。根据“hestoodup”可知，此处应用一般过去时态，且强调动作。故选A。【3题详解】句意：几秒钟过后，一个护士跑进来了。before在……之前，放在段时间之前；after在……之后，放在段时间之前；later在……之后，放在段时间之后；ago在……之前，放在段时间之后。根据“Afewseconds...”可知，此处介词是放在段时间之后的，根据事情的发展顺序可知，这是老人走出医院之后的事，所以用later。故选C。【12题详解】句意：你说健康的这位老人死在门外了。dying垂死的；death死亡，名词；died去世，过去式；dies死亡，第三人称单数形式。“Thatmanyousaidwashealthy”是此句的主语，此处应该填一个谓语动词；根据前面“shecried”可知，此处为一般过去时态。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Youshouldwritealettertosaysorry【解析】【详解】根据图片以及“IhadafightwithJim.WhatshouldIdo?”可知，此处应是在建议“你可以写一封信来表达歉意”。表示建议可用情态动词should；writealetter“写一封信”；saysorry“说对不起”，可用其动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填Youshouldwritealettertosaysorry。13、①.take②.part【解析】【详解】takepartin“参加”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填take；part。14、excited【解析】【详解】句意：我们对这个好消息感到兴奋。根据空前的“felt”可知，应该填的是形容词作表语，主语是we，所以用形容词excited“兴奋的”修饰人，故填excited15、Ihaveaheadache【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句“What’sthematterwithyou?”可知，此处应回答“我头疼”，且用一般现在时。haveaheadache“头疼”。故填Ihaveaheadache。16、A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们学了如何做报告。我会把我的笔记发给你。考查“疑问词+不定式”。how如何；what什么；which哪个；who谁。根据“Welearnt...apresentationyesterday.”可知句中apresentation作宾语，不用疑问代词，此处表示“如何做报告”。故选A。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.E2.G3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的遇到的情况及相应的解决办法。【1题详解】根据“Brookisthinkingabouthowtoholdhisbirthdayparty.”可知Brook不知道怎样办派对，结合选项，选项E“你打算举办一个聚会吗？你将如何邀请你的朋友？这篇文章将教你如何写邀请函并邀请更多的朋友参加你的聚会。”与之对应。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Edwinismakingaposteraboutthecarwithelectricity.Hewantstohelppeopleknowmoreaboutelectricitycars.”可知Edwin想要人们更多地了解电动汽车，结合选项，选项G“你喜欢汽油车还是电动汽车？这篇文章主要是关于电动汽车优点。”与之对应。故选G。【3题详解】根据“SohewantstoknowaboutbodylanguageinJapan.”可知Joseph想要了解日本的肢体语言，结合选项，选项A“肢体语言交流很多。即使是同一个手势在不同的国家也有不同的含义。你将在本文中了解亚洲国家的肢体语言。”与之对应。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Cathyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Shealwaysworriesaboutherstudy.Sheistryingtogetoutofthestressfromherstudies.”可知Cathy想要摆脱学习压力，结合选项，选项B“每个人都可能承受压力，无论你的年龄如何。本文将分享一些放松自己的方法。”与之对应。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Sarah’smumcan’thaveagoodsleepatnight...Sarahhopestohelphermomsolvethesleepproblem.”可知想要帮助妈妈解决睡眠问题，结合选项，选项D“很多人都有睡眠问题。他们经常整晚都睡不着。这篇文章将告诉你如何快速入睡并睡个好觉。”与之对应。故选D。18、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《明日歌》这首诗，诗歌虽然简单，但是告诫了我们做事不要拖延的道理。【1题详解】段落大意题。通读诗歌下方的第一段内容可知这段话主要介绍了这首诗歌的相关信息。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thepoetusestheword‘tomorrow’severaltimestopassonthepoem’smessage:Don’tdelaywhatshouldbedonetoday.”可知诗歌反复使用“明日”是为了告诉我们不要把今天的事情推到明天去做。故选B。【3题详解】代词指代题。根据“Therearemanypeoplewhoconsiderthemselvesasprocrastinators.TheycomfortthemselveswiththeclassiclinefromGonewiththewind:Afterall,tomorrowisanotherday!”可知有拖延症的人用《飘》里的经典台词来安慰自己，They指代上文提到过的“procrastinators”。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButthesepeoplewoulddowelliftheyrememberthepoemSongofTomorrow.”可知记住《明日歌》这首诗可以帮助拖延症患者做得更好。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了《明日歌》这首诗，诗歌虽然简单，但是告诫了我们做事不要拖延的道理，由此推出可能选自文化部分。故选C。19、1.C2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【导语】这篇文章介绍了Sally的五位新朋友，包括他们的喜好和焦虑。【1题详解】根据“Jacklikessports...kindsofballgamesafterschool.Unluckily,helosthisfootballlastFriday.”可知，Jack喜欢运动，并且上周五丢了足球。C项“足球一定是一个男孩最喜欢的礼物。放学后踢足球对健康有好处。”与之对应。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Lisaisacomicloverandherhobbyiscollectingcomicbooks.”可知，Lisa是一个漫画迷并且她的爱好是收集漫画书。E项“新出版的漫画书《哪吒》讲述了哪吒对抗东海龙王和商超君主的故事。”与之对应，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Paulissoworriedaboutthecomingexamsthathecan’tfallasleepatnight.Soheoftenfeelssleepythenextday.”可知，Paul担心即将到来的考试而晚上无法入睡。所以他第二天感觉很困。A项“音乐CD是很棒的礼物。动听的歌曲可以使人放松并且有时会在他们情绪低落时，振奋他们的精神。”与之对应。故选A。【4题详解】根据“SheisfascinatedaboutChinesecultureandhopestointroduceittoherBritishfamilies.”可知，Jenny痴迷于中国文化并且希望将其介绍给她的英国家庭。选项F“皮影戏是中国民间艺术形式之一。如果你买到皮影人偶，你可以给其他人表演，非常有趣。”与之对应。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Alancarestoomuchabouthisheightandhethinkscarryinghisheavyschoolbagpreventshimfromgrowingtaller.”可知，Alan非常关注他的身高并且他认为背着沉重的书包会妨碍他长高。选项B“书包是个非常有用的礼物，因为每个学生都需要一个。这款蓝色的书包是这家店最受欢迎的商品，因为它比较轻便。”与之对应。故选B。20、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Felicia在一场严重的车祸后失去了双腿，但是她并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.”可知他失去了双腿，故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.”可知当她在医院醒来时，她发现自己的两条腿都不见了，但是Felicia并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力，所以此处的quit和stop同义，表示“停止”，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butaftertenweeks’training,shecouldrideonceagain”可知他花了十周的时间，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident（自信的）Felicia”可知Felicia认为坐在马背上时，感觉自己不像残疾人，自己感觉很自信，所以C选项“她可以骑马而不用坐轮椅到处走动”表述有误，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretofacedifficulties,andrememberthatyouwon’tknowifit’spossibleuntilyoutry”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了Felicia在一场严重的车祸后失去了双腿，但是她并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力，所以我们可以从Felicia的经历中学到永不言败。故选A。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.ThisisTomSmith2.What’sthematter3.Whereareyounow4.HowlongwillIhavetowait5.Staywithheranddon’tmoveher【解析】【导语】本文是一则A与B之间的对话。B因自己的朋友受伤了而向A打电话求助。【1题详解】根据上文“Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?”可知这是在打电话，回答时应用：Thisis...。故填ThisisTomSmith。【2题详解】根据答语“Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.”可知，此处是在询问对方“怎么了”。故填What’sthematter。【3题详解】根据答语“WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.”可知，此处是在询问对方现在在什么位置。故填Whereareyounow。【4题详解】根据答语“Forabout5minutes.”以及