2025届贵州省毕节市黔西县英语七下期末监测模拟试题含答案

2025届贵州省毕节市黔西县英语七下期末监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread2、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat3、RainWaterisinFebruary,the___________monthoftheyear.A.two B.second C.three D.third4、AlthoughAronlostonearm,hedidn’t________climbingmountains.A.keepon B.giveup C.getinto D.takesrisks5、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason6、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a7、—Excuseme,where’sthelibrary?—_________.I’mnewhere,too.—Thankyouallthesame.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow B.Thatway,pleaseC.Thisisthelibrary D.Thereitis8、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道这本书是谁的吗？——让我看看。哦，是她的。考查宾语从句。whose谁的；who’s谁是；which哪个；who谁。根据“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此处为宾语从句，空处缺定语修饰“thisbook”，应填whose“谁的”符合语境。故选D。9、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit10、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout二、补全对话（10分）11、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上将该项涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(战士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins四、完形填空（10分）13、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?Well,maybe____1____they’relikethepeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutit!Youmayfinda____2____orclassmatejustlikethem.HelloKittylikestoeatcakes.Shelovesto____3____newfriends.Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.Snoopy____4____toschoolwhenhewasnine.Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字机)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.Yousurelyliketobewithhim.GarfieldCatusuallysits____5____intheseatandsaysamusing(逗人发笑的)wordstoyou.Sometimesheisnotnice.Doeshereallyhate(讨厌)you?Doeshethinkyou’reafool?No,inhis____6____,helovesyou.Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.Mashimarodoesn’tlooklikea____7____boy.Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty(调皮的).Healwaysplays____8____onpeople,too.Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.Hismindisactiveandfullofideas.Hetriestodo____9____specialtocatchyoureyes,buthe’sstillachild.Whichisyourfavoriteanimal?Comeand____10____oursummercamp.Wewillhaveachancetohavefunwiththem.1.A.so B.because C.after D.why2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be4.A.ran B.went C.rushed D.drove5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat7.A.bad B.good C.funny D.new8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something10.A.takeout B.joinin C.getup D.goon五、阅读理解（30分）14、Marystayedatheraunt’shomeinXiamenduringtheDragonBoatFestival.HercousinAlisatookhertovisitsomeinterestingplaces.Hereareheractivities.June3rd4th5thBreakfastporridge,eggsandzongzipancakes,orangejuiceandfruitsaladmilk,pancakesandbananasLunchcabbageandtofusoup,beefdumplingsandfishbeefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesaladrice,vegetablesandfishsoupTrip☆Visitedthesciencemuseuminthemorning.☆Enjoyedthesunshineonthebeachintheafternoon.☆Learntsurfing(冲浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.☆Hadfuninanamusementpark(游乐场)from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.☆Pickedfruitonafarmfrom3:30p.m.to5:00p.m.☆Walkedalongthefoodstreetsintheevening.☆Watchedarobotshowinthemorning.☆Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.☆Tookthetrainat6:00p.m.1.WhatwastheweatheronJune5th?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.2.WhatdidMaryhaveforlunchonJune4th?A. B. C. D.3.HowlongdidittakeMarytolearnsurfing?A.Oneandahalfhours. B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours. D.Fortyminutes.4.WhatdidMarydoafterlunchonthelastday?A.Shevisitedamuseum. B.Sheplayedonthebeach.C.Shewenttoseerobots. D.Shewentshopping.5.Whatdoweknowfromthereading?A.Marywenthomebyplane. B.Marydidn’tliketherobotshow.C.Maryhadpancakeseachmorning. D.MaryhadagreattimeonJune4th.15、Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.Aftereverydanceclass,Ialwayshavetostretchout(伸展)mylegsandback,asdancingishardwork.Itfeelslikeasmuchexerciseasasportorgoingtothegym.Manydancersthinkdancingisasport.Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表达)yourfeelingsortellingstories.Ibelievethatdancingisbothasportandanart.Ibelievethatagreatdancerwillbebothaplayerandanartist.Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!Dancingisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandit’sareallyfunwaytoexercise!1.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhetooktheafter-schooldanceclass?________A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?________A.Dancerslikeallkindsofdances.B.Whenyoudance,you’llthinknothing.C.Whenyoudance,you’retellingpeoplesomething.D.Dancingdoesn’tneedyoutouseallyourmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指代)?________A.Dancing. B.Usingmuscles.C.Expressingfeelings. D.Tellingstories.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?________A.Ifwewanttoexercise,dancingisenough.B.Onlydancingisagreatwaytomakefriends.C.Youcanneverknowwhatdancingwouldbe.D.Whenyouaredancing,it’simportanttohavefun.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Isdancingasportoranart? B.Howtodancereallywell.C.Dancingisimportantinlife. D.It’snevertoolatetodance.16、阅读下面文章，从文后6个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成文章。Weoftenseecigarettebutts(烟头)onthebeach.Theycankillfish,andotheranimals.___1___Butpeopledon’tseethembecausethey’resosmall.Now,peoplewanttoworkouttheproblemwithBB(BeachBot).___2___Therobotis80cmtall,andithastwocameras(摄像机)andtwohandstopickupcigarettebutts.___3___Whenitseescigarettebutts,BBjustputsthemintoitsbox.Afteritfinishescleaning,peopletakeawaythebox.However,BBcan’ttellthedifferencebetweencigarettebuttsandsomesmallthings.Todothis,peopleusesanapp.Usingthis,peoplecangivephotosofcigarettebuttstoBBwithsmartphone,thentherobotcanlearntoknowthecigarettebutts.___4______5___Itworkswellwithalittletime.Peoplewanttokeepbeachclean.Ifwestopleavingthecigarettebuttsonthebeach,robotslikeBBwillhaveagoodrest.A.Itcanseecigarettebuttseasilyandpicksthemup.B.Now,BBcanpickup20cigarettebuttsin5minutes.C.Howdoesthisrobotwork?D.ItisacleaningrobotthatusesAItofindcigarettebutts.E.They’rehereandthere.F.Theylikepickingsmallthings.六、完成句子（10分）17、funny,is,how,story,the________________________!18、Itis________/ɪm'pɔː(r)tnt/forallofustoobeythetrafficrules.19、wants,anartist,he,be,to_____________________________________________________________________________________________.20、Hecan’tstandcomputergames.Hethinkstheyare________（meaning）.21、Shelikesdogsbecausethey’resmart.（对划线部分提问）________________shelikedogs?七、短文填空（10分）22、Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake______（雪人）.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假设你是阳光中学的学生，你们学校开设了丰富多彩的课外活动(after-classactivities)，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍活动开展的情况，并谈谈你自己的感受。活动读书，杂志在图书馆唱歌，跳舞在音乐教室绘画在美术教室打篮球、踢足球在操场好处学知识，交朋友，快乐，健康……感受……要求:After-classActivitiesNowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你可以停止阅读。考查情态动词的用法和非谓语动词。根据“may”是情态动词可知，后接动词原形，排除AC选项；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停下来去做另一件事”；根据“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知，此处指停止阅读，应用stopdoing。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：卢克的母亲为他感到骄傲，因为他赢得了比赛。考查形容词短语辨析。beproudof为……感到骄傲；befamousas作为……而出名；beinterestedin对……感兴趣；begoodat擅长。根据“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因为赢了比赛，所以为他骄傲，故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：雨水是在二月，一年中的第二个月。考查序数词的用法。two二，基数词；second第二，序数词；three三，基数词；third第三，序数词。根据“RainWaterisinFebruary,the...monthoftheyear”可知二月是一年中的第二个月，表示顺序用序数词second。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然阿伦失去了一只手臂，但他并没有放弃登山。考查动词短语。keepon继续；giveup放弃；getinto进入；takesrisks承担风险。根据“AlthoughAronlostonearm”可知，虽然失去了手臂，但是仍然不放弃。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】B/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/iː/，而A选项的划线部分发音是/e/，与其他选项发音不同，故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：摩尔先生是欧洲人，他的妻子是美国人。考查冠词的用法。根据“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知，两空处均表示泛指，应该填不定冠词a/an。European是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空用冠词a；American是以元音音素开头的单词，故第二空填冠词an。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，图书馆在哪儿?——对不起，我不知道。我也是刚到这里的。——还是要谢谢你。考查情景交际。Sorry,Idon’tknow对不起，我不知道；Thatway,please请这边走；Thisisthelibrary这是图书馆；Thereitis它在那儿。根据“I’mnewhere,too”可知，回答者也是新来的，不知道图书馆在哪里。故选A。8、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot9、D【解析】【详解】句意：鼓楼太好了，我还会去参观。考查时态。根据“I...itagain”可知还要再去一次，应用一般将来时willdo。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：爱护水，否则总有一天水会用完的。考查动词短语。getout出来；hangout闲逛；runout用完。根据“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此处是指要爱护水，否则水总有一天会用完的。故选C。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活，F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式，A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况，C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句，B选项“你为什么这么想”符合情景。故选B。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年轻人现在在做的事情。【1题详解】句意：今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年纪念日。a用于辅音音素前；the表示特指；an用于元音音素前。空后是序数词，应用定冠词the。故选B。【2题详解】句意：十五年前，许多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前；after在……之后；ago以前。根据“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前，应用ago。故选C。【3题详解】句意：牛宇和虎胡月在地震中失去了一条腿。their他们的；them他们；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故选A。【4题详解】句意：你知道年轻人现在在做什么吗？how如何；what什么；when什么时候。此处是宾语从句，连词作doing的宾语，应用what。故选B。【5题详解】句意：现在，他们热爱生活和运动，喜欢帮助别人。other其他的；others其他人；another另一个。根据“lovetohelp”可知是指帮助他人，故选B。【6题详解】句意：看，她正在教孩子们跳舞。teaches动词三单；willteach一般将来时；isteaching现在进行时。根据“Look”可知本句应用现在进行时，故选C。【7题详解】句意：胡月非常喜欢滑板，她在运动中找到了快乐。happy开心的；happily开心地；happiness开心。根据“finds...insports”可知是指找到了快乐，应用名词作宾语，故选C。【8题详解】句意：程强希望长大后当一名士兵to到；for为了；in在……里面。lookforwardto“期待”，为固定短语，故选A。【9题详解】句意：因为80小时后他获救时，他说他想喝冰可乐。drink动词原形；drinks动词三单；drank动词过去式。wanttoto“想要做”，为固定短语，故选A。【10题详解】句意：他将于58年7月28日加入成都大运会青年服务队。join动词原形；willjoin一般将来时；joins动词三单。根据“onJuly28th,58.”可知本句是一般将来时，故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章通过描述著名的角色，呼吁大家参加夏令营。【1题详解】句意：或许是因为他们和你身边的人相似。so所以；because因为；after之后；why为什么。根据文章开头“WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?为什么你会记住这些动画人物？什么让你喜欢他们？”可知此处在回答问题，因此是在表达原因。故选B。【2题详解】句意：你或许能找到一个像他们的朋友或者同学。friend朋友；girl女孩；fool傻子；teacher老师。根据“a...orclassmate”可知此处指的是同伴，由选项分析，只有“friend”符合。故选A。【3题详解】句意：她喜欢交新朋友。see看；ask问；make交（朋友）；be成为（朋友）。根据下文“Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.她要求朋友来参加她的茶会，她很热情且总是乐于助人”可知，HelloKitty是一个很好客、喜欢和朋友玩耍的动物，因此根据选项可知，此处表达“makenewfriends”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：Snoopy在他九岁的时候就上学了。ran跑；went去；rushed冲；drove开车。根据下文“Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字机)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.他两年内就学会了打字。他经常思考。他很聪明”可知，此处想表达小狗史努比受到了很好的教育，很小就去上学了，“gotoschool上学”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：GarfieldCat经常开心地坐在椅子里，说些逗人发笑的话。surely肯定得；angrily生气得；happily开心得；sadly难过得。根据下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推断，加菲猫说逗人发笑的话的目的是想逗朋友开心，因此这里表达“开心地”。故选C。【6题详解】句意：不，在他心里，他爱你。heart心；idea想法；way方法；seat座位。根据下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推断这是在他心里的想法。故选A。【7题详解】句意：Mashimaro看起来不像个好孩子。bad坏的；good好的；funny有趣的；new新的。根据下文“Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty.他睡眼惺忪，看起来很淘气”推断，他看起来不像个好孩子。故选B。【8题详解】句意：他也总是捉弄别人。games游戏；cards纸牌；jokes玩笑；sports运动。根据“play...onpeople”和下文“Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.所以。你可能会生他的气，不太喜欢他”推断，他总是捉弄别人，playjokeson“捉弄、戏弄、开玩笑”。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他试图做一些特别的事情来吸引你的眼球，但他还是个孩子。nothing没有什么；nobody没有人；everyone每个人；something某事。根据上文“Hetriestodo...specialtocatchyoureyes”推断，他试图做一些特别的“事情”来博眼球。故选D。【10题详解】句意：来参加我们的夏令营吧。takeout取出；joinin参加；getup起床；goon继续。根据“summercamp夏令营”推断，此处在呼吁大家来参加夏令营。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了玛丽在厦门欢度端午节时参加的活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，6月5日天气是雨天。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图表内容“beefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesalad”可知，玛丽6月4日午餐吃了牛肉面。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据图表内容“Learntsurfing(冲浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.”可知，玛丽学冲浪学了1个半小时。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据图表内容“Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.”可知，最后一天玛丽吃完午餐后去购物了。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据图表内容“Hadfuninanamusementpark(游乐场)from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.”可知，玛丽6月4日玩得很开心。故选D。15、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者开始跳舞的经历和对舞蹈的看法。作者认为跳舞既是一项运动又是一门艺术，一个优秀的舞者应该既是运动员又是艺术家。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.”可知，作者参加课后舞蹈班时是4岁。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表达)yourfeelingsortellingstories.”可知，当你跳舞的时候，是在表达你的感情或讲故事，即告诉人们一些事情。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.”可知，此处this指代的是使用肌肉。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!”可知，作者是想要告诉我们跳舞的时候，享受乐趣很重要。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者开始跳舞的经历和对舞蹈的看法，所以本文的标题应为“跳舞是一项运动还是一门艺术”。故选A。16、1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文为说明文，介绍了一个清洁机器人——BeachBot，它可以帮助清理海滩上的烟蒂。【1题详解】根据后句“Butpeopledon’tseethembecausethey’resosmall.”可知，人们看不到它们，因为它们太小了，因此到处都是烟蒂。结合选项，E项“他们到处都是。”符合题意。故选E。【2题详解】根据前句“Now,peoplewanttoworkouttheproblemwithBB(BeachBot).”可知，现在人们想用BB（BeachBot）解决这个问题。本段介绍BB机器人是什么。结合选项，D项“这是一款利用人工智能寻找烟头的清洁机器人。”符合题意。故选D。【3题详解】根据后句“Whenitseescigarettebutts,BBjustputsthemintoitsbox.Afteritfinishescleaning,peopletakeawaythebox.”可知，当它看到烟头时，它就把烟头放进盒子里。清洁完毕后，人们把盒子拿走。本段是介绍这个机器人是如何工作的。结合选项，C项“这个机器人是怎么工作的？”符合题意。故选C。【4题详解】根据前句“Usingthis,peoplecangivephotosofcigarettebuttstoBBwithsmartphone,thentherobotcanlearntoknowthecigarettebutts.”可知，通过这种方式，人们可以用智能手机给BB提供烟头的照片，然后机器人可以学习识别烟头。本段是介绍这个机器人如何识别烟蒂的。结合选项，A项“它可以很容易地看到烟蒂，并把它们捡起来。”符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】根据后句“Itworkswellwithalittletime.”可知，这个机器人工作只需花费一点时间。因此这里是说明它的工作效率很高。结合选项，B项“现在，BB可以在5分钟内捡起20个烟头。”符合题意。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Howfunnythestoryis【解析】【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，句子是感叹句，其结构为how+形容词+主谓，funny是形容词；thestory作主语；is作谓语。故填Howfunnythestoryis“这个故事多有趣啊”。18、important【解析】【详解】句意：对我们所有人来说遵守交通规则很重要。根据所给音标可知，此处是形容词important“重要的”。故填important。19、Hewantstobeanartist【解析】【详解】he“他”，作主语；wants“想要”，作谓语；tobeanartist“成为一名艺术家”，作宾语。故填Hewantstobeanartist“他想要成为一名艺术家”。20、meaningless【解析】【详解】句意：他不能忍受电脑游戏。他认为它们没有意义。根据“Hecan’tstandcomputergames”可知他不能忍受电脑游戏，因为他认为它们没有意义，作be动词的表语用形容词meaningless“无意义的”。故填meaningless。21、①.Why②.does【解析】【详解】句意：她喜欢狗狗因为它们聪明。划线部分“becausethey’resmart”是表示原因，对原因提问应用疑问词why，置于句首，首字母要大写；句子“Shelikesdogs…”是一般现在时，谓