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2025届辽宁省大连市金普新区英语七下期末统考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to2、Mallisagoodplace________things.A.buy B.to buy C.buys D.bought3、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou4、—Mum,Iwanttogoridingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Noproblem,butyoucan’tgo________youfinishallyourhomework.A.before B.when C.since D.after5、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread6、—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.It’sano-smokingarea.A.can’t B.can C.needn’t D.need7、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly8、—CouldIsmokeforamoment?—________,sir.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t B.Ofcourseyoucan C.I’mafraidyoucouldn’t D.Ofcourseyoucould9、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa10、—Becareful!Acariscoming!—How________!Thecarisgoingtoofast!A.lucky B.dangerous C.serious二、完形填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Tomwaswalkingalongthebeach.Whenhelookeddownthebeach,hesawamanmovinglikea___1___.Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Buthewasnotdancingatall.Hewaspickingup___2___andthrowingthemintothesea.He___3___themanandasked,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanlookedupand___4___,“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide(落潮)nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill___5___.”“But,youngman,youcannot___6___everystarfishonthebeach.Youwill___7___makeit.Justgiveitup.”Theyoungman___8___andcontinuedtopickupanotherstarfishandthrowitintothe___9___.Thenhesaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone!”Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.Sohedecidedtobeoneofthe____10____onthebeach.1.A.snake B.superman C.dancer D.model2.A.starfish B.bottles C.stones D.fish-food3.A.flewto B.dancedwith C.walkedto D.listenedto4.A.cried B.laughed C.replied D.apologized5.A.return B.die C.sleep D.disappear6.A.touch B.kill C.see D.save7.A.never B.possibly C.finally D.soon8.A.wokeup B.feltencouraged C.gaveasmile D.becamenervous9.A.boat B.sea C.sand D.box10.A.fishermen B.leaders C.helpers D.swimmers三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、Excuseme,doyoutake________/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/inyourcoffee?13、Ifitisyourbirthday,youcanmakeawishbeforeyoublowoutc________.14、Shedidherhomeworkathomeyesterday.(改为否定句)She________________herhomeworkathomeyesterday.15、Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.(改为同义句)________________nexttime.16、Akindgirltookthelittlecattotheanimalcentrebecauseitwas________(bad)ill.四、阅读理解(40分)17、AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.Thenew“sport”isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrommovedtoStockholm,thecapitalofSweden.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork,hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.Bytheendof2016,theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspreadfromSwedentomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging.Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!1.WhendidPloggingstart?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2019.2.WhydidErikAlstromstartplogging?A.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch. B.Becausehesawalotoflitterontheroad.C.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden. D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.3.WhyisSwedishfitnessappLifesunmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toofferthewaystoexercisingproperly.B.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtohealth.C.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtotheenvironment.D.Toshowthatploggingcanhelppeopleburnmorecalories.4.Whatdoyouneedtostartplogging?A.Awarmcoatandabighat. B.Abigraincoatandalitterbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandsomelitterbags. D.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANew“Sport”forRunnersB.ANewandInterestingWaytoKeepFitC.AGoodWaytoReducetheAmountofTrashD.AFunActivityforEarthDayandEveryDay18、Duringmysecondyearinhighschool,Igotsickandmissedclassesforthreedays.WhenIwentbacktoschool,Ineededtofinishalotofhomeworkandsometests(测试).SoIhadtostayupreallylatetofinishthemallthatnight.Thenextdayatschool,IfoundthatIhadforgottentoprepareforthetestonRemeoandJuliet!Worsestill,IhadnottalkedwithmyclassmatesinclassandIhadn’thadnotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglishroom.VerysoonIfoundthatIdidn’tknowmostofthequestionsonthetestpaper.AllIcoulddowastotrytoguesstheanswers.Suddenly,mypencilfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardpickingmypencilup,Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.Myheart(心)startedbeatingveryfast,andavoice(声音)whispered,“Yes!Readovertheanswersquickly!”Anothervoicecameout,“No!Theteacherwillfindit!”Mymindturnedbackandforth.“Yes!No!Yes!No!”Thiswentonfortenofthelongestsecondsinmylife.Atlast,Idecidedto________.IwashappywithwhatIdid.Thenextday,Isawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest.Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a“C”!Mymumsaysthevictories(胜利)thattakethemostcourage(勇气)arewonwithin.Now,Iknowwhatshereallywantstotellme.1.Thewriterfelt________whenhesawtheanswerpaperonthefloorinParagraph3.A.brave B.lucky C.afraid D.clever2.Whichexpression(表达)canbeputin________?A.lookattheanswerpaper B.sharetheanswerswithothersC.saygoodbyetoallmyworries D.finishthetestonmyown3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthestory?A.Hewasgoodatallthesubjectsbefore. B.Hegottheanswersfromtheanswerpaper.C.Hewasveryhappywithhis“C”thistime. D.Hepassedthetestwithhismother’shelp.4.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.TheAnswerPaper B.ADifficultTestC.MothersAlwaysKnow D.DoingtheTestbyGuessing19、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual(虚拟的)worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays20、Ilikeanimalsverymuch,especially(尤其)birds.WhenIhavetime,Ilikewatchingbirdsandreadingbooksaboutanimals.Letmetellyousomethingaboutowls(猫头鹰)andpigeons(鸽子).Owlsarenightanimals.Theyhavebigeyes.Theycanseebetteratnight.Owlsarequitestrange.Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.Soanimalslikeowlsarecallednocturnalones.Pigeonsarebigbirds.Theyliketoliveinabirdhouse.Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.Theymakeroomsforthemnearawindow.Intheday,thepigeonsflyaway.Butatnighttheycomeback.Sometimespeopletakeapigeonfarawayfromhome,andtheytiealettertooneofitslegs.Thepigeoncantaketheletterbackhome!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”meaninChinese?A.夜间活动的 B.白天活动的 C.食草的 D.食肉的2.Accordingtothepassage,owls________.A.sleepatnight B.canseebetteratnightC.canseebetterinthedaytime D.comeouttolookforfoodinthedaytime3.Peoplemakeroomsforpigeons________.A.nearadoor B.inthetrees C.nearawindow D.underthetrees4.Peoplesometimestiealetterto________.A.oneoftheowl’slegs B.oneofthepigeon’slegsC.theowl’sneck D.thepigeon’sneck5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeanimals B.thewriterthinksowlsarecleverC.pigeonssometimeslosetheirway D.lotsofpeopleliketokeeppigeons五、补全对话(10分)21、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子,完成对话。A:Hi,Mary.____1____?B:I’mreadingastorybook.A:Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B:____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A:Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B:____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A:What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B:Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A:Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B:It’scalledTheFrogPrince.六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)生活中有许多的“第一次”:第一次骑自行车,第一次养宠物,第一次独自做饭等等。请围绕“I…forthefirsttime”话题,写一篇英语短文,回顾第一次做某件事情的经历,并谈谈感受。内容要点提示:●Whatdidyoudo?●Whendidyoudoit?●Howdidyoudoit?●Howdidyoufeel?下面词汇仅做参考:●cookedameal;rodeabike;kept(喂养)apet;…●fiveyearsago;whenIwaseight;…●triedagain;…●excited;…要求:1.短文必须包括所有的内容要点提示。2.文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息。3.词数:60左右。“短文首句参考”供选用,不计入总词数。4.短文首句参考:IrodeabikeforthefirsttimewhenIwaseight.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜欢做什么吗?——是的,我知道。她经常给我写信,告诉我这件事。考查介词辨析。in后跟年月季节等;at后跟具体时刻;for后跟一段时间;to给。根据“summer”可知,在夏天,用介词in;writetosb表示“给某人写信”。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:购物中心是买东西的好地方。考查动词不定式用法。分析句子结构可知,agoodplacetodosth意为“一个做某事的好地方”,不定式作后置定语。故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要那么吵闹,好吗?否定祈使句的反义疑问句用willyou。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,这个周末我想和朋友们一起去骑自行车。——没问题,但是在你完成作业之前你不能去。考查连词辨析。before在……以前;when当……时候;since自从;after在……之后。根据“butyoucan’tgo...youfinishallyourhomework.”可知,没完成作业,就不能去骑车,即不能在做完作业之前骑车,因此before符合语境。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你感觉不舒服,你可以停止阅读。考查情态动词的用法和非谓语动词。根据“may”是情态动词可知,后接动词原形,排除AC选项;stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.“停下来去做另一件事”;根据“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知,此处指停止阅读,应用stopdoing。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以在这里吸烟吗?——对不起,恐怕不可以。这里是禁烟区。考查情态动词。can’t不能;can能够;needn’t不需要;need需要。上文是Could引导的疑问句,表委婉语气。结合“It’sano-smokingarea.”可知,此处是禁烟区,因此不能吸烟,表否定回答,应用can’t。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你在赛跑中得了第一名吗?——不,在最后一秒,丽莎从我身边冲了过去,冲过了终点线。考查动词和副词。stayedquietly安静地待着;movedslowly慢慢地走着;ranquickly飞快地跑着。根据对话语境可知,第一个说话人并没有在赛跑中获得第一名,而是丽萨在最后一秒的时候超过他冲过了终点线,由此推测shot应是“跑得很快”的意思,与ranquickly同义。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我能抽一会烟吗?——恐怕你不能,先生。看这个标志,上面写着“禁止吸烟”。考查情景交际和情态动词用法。I’mafraidyoucan’t恐怕你不能;Ofcourseyoucan你当然可以;恐怕你不能;Ofcourseyoucould你当然可以。根据“Itsays‘Nosmoking’”可知,是不能吸烟,且此处could是委婉语气,回答应用can’t。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的消息啊!最后中国队赢了比赛!——真令人惊讶!你知道,日本队也是非常强大的。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!Whata/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!此处news是不可数名词,因此用what修饰,故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——小心!一辆车开过来了!——多危险啊!汽车开得太快了!考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;dangerous危险的;serious严重的。由“Thecarisgoingtoofast”可知,车开得太快了,太危险了。故选B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Tom受海滩上年轻人的启发,也决定成为海滩上的一员,为改善世界做出自己的贡献。【1题详解】句意:当他顺着海滩往下看时,他看到一个人像跳舞的人一样在移动。snake蛇;superman超人;dancer舞者;model模型。根据“Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.”可知,在沙滩上跳舞所以像舞者,故选C。【2题详解】句意:他把海星捡起来扔到海里。starfish海星;bottles瓶子;stones石头;fish-food鱼类食品。根据下文“Throwingstarfishintothesea.”可知,年轻人在捡海星,故选A。【3题详解】句意:他走到那个男人面前问道。flewto飞往;dancedwith共舞;walkedto步行;listenedto听。根据“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”可知,Tom走到年轻人面前进行交谈,故选C。【4题详解】句意:年轻人抬头回答。cried哭;laughed大笑;replied回复;apologized道歉。根据“Throwingstarfishintothesea....”可知,年轻人回答Tom的问话,故选C。【5题详解】句意:如果我不扔,它们就会死。return返回;die死亡;sleep睡觉;disappear消失。根据“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide(落潮)nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill...”可知,退潮后海星在沙滩上会死掉,故选B。【6题详解】句意:但是,年轻人,你不可能拯救海滩上的每一只海星。touch接触;kill杀死;see看见;save节省,挽救。根据“Justgiveitup.”可知,Tom劝年轻人放弃是因为他觉得年轻人不可能拯救沙滩上的每一只海星,故选D。【7题详解】句意:你永远做不到。never永不;possibly可能;finally最终;soon不久。根据“But,youngman,youcannotsaveeverystarfishonthebeach.”可知,Tom认为年轻人不可能拯救海滩上的每一只海星,认为他永远做不到,故选A。【8题详解】句意:年轻人笑了笑,继续捡起另一只海星扔到海里。wokeup叫醒;feltencouraged受鼓舞;gaveasmile微笑;becamenervous紧张。根据“Theyoungman...andcontinuedtopickupanother...”可知,年轻人微笑着回答Tom的问题,故选C。【9题详解】句意:年轻人笑了笑,继续捡起另一只海星扔到海里。boat小船;sea海洋;sand沙滩;box箱子。根据上文“Hewaspickingupstarfishandthrowingthemintothesea.”可知,年轻人把海星扔向海里,故选B。【10题详解】句意:所以他决定成为海滩上的帮手之一。fishermen渔民;leaders领导者;helpers帮手;swimmers游泳者。根据“Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.”可知,Tom了解到,如果我们每个人都努力做点什么,我们的世界就会变得更好。推测Tom会成为海滩上的帮手之一,故选C。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、sugar【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,您的咖啡加糖吗?根据音标提示可知英文表达是sugar,不可数名词。故填sugar。13、(c)andles【解析】【详解】句意:如果是你的生日,你可以吹蜡烛之前许愿。根据“Ifitisyourbirthday”和“blowout”可知,过生日时要吹蜡烛,candle“蜡烛”,过生日时的蜡烛不止一个,因此用复数名词,故填(c)andles。14、①.didn’t②.do【解析】【详解】句意:昨天她在家完成家庭作业。原句是一般过去时。变成否定句,用助动词的否定形式“didn’t”和动词原形“do”。故填didn’t;do。15、①.Be②.careful【解析】【详解】句意:下次你应该小心点。根据题目要求,改为同义句,该句也可以表达为“下次小心点”,使用祈使句的肯定形式,becareful“小心”,故填Be;careful。16、badly【解析】【详解】句意:一个善良的女孩把小猫带到动物中心,因为它病得很重。bad“坏的”,此处应用副词badly“非常,严重地”,修饰形容词ill,指小猫病得很严重。故填badly。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述“跑步捡垃圾”这项活动,于2016年发起于瑞典并很快风靡全球。这项活动不仅对环境有好处,也是进行锻炼的一种好方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrom...sawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.”可知,跑步捡垃圾开始于2016年,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.Thenhestartedplogging”可知,因为他看到路上有很多垃圾,然后便开始跑步捡垃圾。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging”可知,根据瑞典健身应用程序Lifesun的数据,跑步捡垃圾半小时要比纯粹慢跑半小时多燃烧50卡路里的热量。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.”可知,穿上跑鞋,带上一两个垃圾袋,就可以开始跑步捡垃圾的活动了。故选C。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据第一段“AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.”以及最后一段“...startploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!”可知,跑步捡垃圾活动是一项有趣的地球日活动,同时也会让每一天都变成地球日,D项最适合做标题。故选D。18、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在一次测试中看到了试卷的答案,在不断挣扎中作者选择靠自己完成这次测试。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.”可知,作者看到答案时认为自己不需要再为考试可能不及格而担忧了,故推知作者看到答案时觉得自己是幸运的。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest”可知,作者等待成绩时猜测自己可能不及格,在看到自己及格的成绩时感到很惊讶,可推知作者并没有看答案,而是选择自己完成测试,故D选项可置于横线处。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题题。根据“Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a‘C’!”可知,作者对自己“C”的成绩感到很满意。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者在测试中看到了试卷的答案,最终作者决定靠自己完成测试,取得了令自己满意的成绩。文中的这份答案不仅仅是测试的答案,更是测试了作者诚实的品质,故可作为文章标题的是TheAnswerPaper。故选A。19、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了美国新兴的一些特殊的训练营,他们为年轻人提供了学习不同学科的机会,从太空探索到商业到医学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊训练营为年轻人提供了学习不同学科的机会,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一个孩子制造出一个可以唱歌的机器人,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”(有些人去树林里、山上或湖边的传统户外营地玩耍。但现在家庭有很多选择特殊营地。这些地方可以在大自然的中心,也可以在大城市。)可知现在家长们选择特殊营地的越来越多,故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通过阅读短文可知,这篇短文主要介绍的是特殊训练营,故选B。20、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文作者主要介绍了猫头鹰和鸽子这两种动物的习性。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Owlsarequitestrange.Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.Soanimalslikeowlsarecallednocturnalones.”可知,猫头鹰白天睡觉,晚上出去觅食,所以像猫头鹰这样的动物是夜间活动的动物。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theycanseebetteratnight.”可知,猫头鹰在晚上的时候看东西看的更清楚。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theymakeroomsforthemnearawindow.”可知,人们经常在窗户旁给鸽子们安家。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sometimespeopletakeapigeonfarawayfromhome,andtheytiealettertooneofitslegs.”可知,人们把信系在鸽子的一只脚上,让它传信。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.”可知,很多人都喜欢养鸽子。故选D。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话,对话的内
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