2025年鲁教版五四制九年级英语全一册Unit 4单元拔尖检测试卷及答案

Unit4单元拔尖检测

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A［多模态语篇］

-THE一

TownMouse---------(Performers)---------

AND"4R”AnnieTownMouse

THECountryMouse

JillCountryMouse

PlayedBy:NinthGradersEmilyBluebell

ApoorcountrymousevisitshisrichAlfredBarney

cousin.Hethinksherlifeinthecityis

betterthanhis.ThensomethinghappenstoTime:6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.

changehismind.EverySaturday

-----------(Scene1)-----------Place:SunsetTheater

Price:$30foreachadult

Amouseholeinabig,finehouse

$10foreachchildunder14

------------(Scene2)------------

ThankstoKate'sCostumeShopfor

Atableinabig,finekitchen

lendinguscostumes.

)1.Whafstheposter(海报)about?

A.Aballgame.B.Amovie.

C.Atalkshow.D.Aplay.

()2.WheredoesScene1takeplace?

A.Inasmallshop.B.Onabigtable.

C.Inamousehole.D.Inafinekitchen.

()3.IfMary,a6-year-oldgirl,goeswithherparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$40.B.$70.C.$90.D.$120.

B

Hip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycan

inventtheirownmoves.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeel

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goodaboutlife,thattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidof

problems.

Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan30years.Itfirstbeganinthe1960sintheUSA.In

earlytimes,itwasseeninNewYorkandLosAngeles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoften

dancedtothemusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.

Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesemovestoday.

Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.

Somepeopleperformedhip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.They

begantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.Therearetwokindsofhip-hopdancing:thenew

schoolandtheoldschool.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearninghip-hopdancing.People

believethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,andthatitisgoodfortheirhealth.

()4.Whydoyoungpeoplelikehip-hopdancing?

A.Becauseithasahistoryofmorethan20years.

B.Becauseitfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUS.

C.Becausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.

D.Becausemanyyoungblackpeopledanceit.

()5.Atfirst,hip-hopdancingwasseen.

A.inthemoviesB.inthestreets

C.inoldschoolsD.innewschools

()6.Whendidhip-hopdancingbecomepopularallovertheworld?

A.In1983.B.Inthe1990s.

C.20yearsago.D.Lastyear.

()7.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouthip-hopdancing?

A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofhip-hopdancing.

B.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.

C.Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.

D.Itshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofproblems.

C[2025烟台龙口期中]

Doyoulistentothesongsthatyourparentslike?Youprobablythinkthemusicthattheylikeis

oldanddullbutthesongsyoulikearemorepopularandinteresting.

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ButresearchersattheUniversityofCambridge,theUK,collecteddata(资料)frommorethan

250,000peopleoverthepast10years.Theynoticedthataspeopleage,theirsocialcircumstances(环

境)change,andsodoestheirmusictaste.Therearethreemusicalperiodsthatpeoplepassthroughas

theygrow.Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears,duringwhichtimepeoplelikerockbecause

peopleregardthemselvesasindependentindividuals(个体).

Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theirlifestylechanges-theygettoknowmorepeople

andwanttobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theypreferpopwhichisoftenplayedat

parties.

Whenmiddleagecomes,peopleliketolistentojazzandclassicalmusic.Theyalsolikecountry

andfolk."Duringthisperiodoflife,manypeopleoftenfeeltiredbecauseoftheirworkandfamily,

andthereisarequirementforrelaxingandemotive(有感染力的)music,“saidJasonSmith,a

researchmember.

Youmustbethinking:"Aren'tthereoldpeoplewhostillloverockmusic?^^Ofcoursethereare.

ButJasonSmithexplainedthattheirreasonsforlisteningtorockmusicmayhavechanged."Weuse

musicfordifferentreasons/9hesaid,andatthatagepeoplemaylistentoremindthemselvesoftheir

youths.

()8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dull"inParagraph1mostprobablymean?

A.Boring.B.Tiny.

C.Valuable.D.Safe.

()9.Whatkindofmusicdoesateenagerprobablylike?

A.Pop.B.Rock.

C.Jazz.D.Classicalmusic.

()10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?

A.Thepeoplewhoareveryold.

B.Thepeoplewhoareinmiddleage.

C.Thepeoplewhoareveryyoung.

D.Thepeoplewhomoveintoearlyadulthood.

()11.AccordingtoJasonSmith,whydothepeopleinmiddleageliketolistentothecountry

music?

A.Becausethiskindofmusiccanmakethemfeelrelaxed.

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B.Becausetheywanttobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.

C.Becausetheyregardthemselvesasindependentindividuals.

D.Becausetheywanttomakemorefriendswithothersinthisway.

D

①QinqiangOperaisoneoftheearliestformsofoperainChina.Itstartedfromtheancientfolk

songsanddancesofthepeopleinShaanxiandGansuprovinces.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,the

localoperadatesallthewaybacktotheQinDynasty.QinqiangOperashowsthedailylifeand

feelingsofancientChinesepeople.In2006,QinqiangOperawasaddedtotheNationalIntangible

CulturalHeritageList（非物质文化遗产名录）.

②HouYan,48,themasterofQinqiangOperastartedlearningitfromhermotherwhenshewas

4yearsold.TraininginthebasicskillsofQinqiangOperaisverychallenging.In1985,Houstudied

atanartschoolinNingxiawhereteacherswereverystrictwithstudents.Legstretching（伸展），waist

bending（弯曲）andsomersaults（番羽筋斗）werejustsomeofherdailytrainingroutines.Herhard

workpaidoff.Houbecameaperformerinatroupe（居U团）attheageof16.

（3）Butsince1993,thesweepingtrend（趋势）ofpopandWesternmusichashitQinqiangOpera

hard.ThetroupewasclosedandHouhadnochoicebuttoleavetheoperastagesheloved.

④After1995,however,Chinahasmadegreateffortstodevelopitstraditionalculture.Hou

returnedtothestagein2000anddevotedherselftotheoperaform.t6IknewI'dplantedmyrootson

theoperastage,“saidHou.Now,Hou'steampresentshundredsofQinqiangOperaperformances

everyyearinthetownsandvillagesofNingxia.TheaverageageofHou'soperateamis30.In2021,

theystagedabout150schoolperformances.

⑤“Aswebecomemoreconfidentaboutourculture,moreyoungpeopletaketraditionalculture

asafashionabletrendandbecomepromotersofourownculture/9saidHou.

（）12.Whichofthefollowingdiagrams（图表）showsthedevelopmentoQinqiangOpera?

2021tillnow

c

s

m

d

o

w

A

9

P

1993199520002021tillnow

)13.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraphs(3)and(4)?

A.Bytellingastory.

B.Bycomparingdifferences.

C.Bylistingnumbers.

D.Byexplainingthereasons.

()14.WhatdotheyoungthinkofQinqiangOperanowaccordingtoHouYan?

A.Hopelessandembarrassing.

B.Fashionableandacceptable.

C.Hopefulandmoving.

D.Fantasticandhelpful.

()15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.TheeffortfromtheartistandthenationtomakeQinqiangOperamore

popular.

B.ThepopularityofQinqiangOpera.

C.ThehistoryandspreadofQinqiangOpera.

D.ThehardexperienceofQinqiangOperamasterHouYan.

第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多

余选项。

Ifyouwanttotellastory,ortellpeopleaboutyourideas,apicturecanoftenbebetterthan

words.16.Everyoneknowsthemostfamousexampleofmovingpictures一thecinema.

Theinventionofthecinema

Thecinemawasinventedattheendofthe19thcentury.In1892,withhisassistant,Edison

inventedthekinetoscope(活动电影放映机)，amachineforlookingatmovingpictures.Toseethe

pictures,youhadtolookthroughasmallholeatthetopofthemachine.17.

Thedevelopmentofthecinema

Filmsdevelopedquicklyandbecamemorepopular.18.Theplacestoseefilms

becamebiggerandmorecomfortable.Atfirst,peoplecouldwatchfilmsonlyincinemas.Withthe

inventionoftelevisions,peoplebegantowatchfilmsintheirownhomes.Livingroomswith

large-screenTVsetswerelikesmallcinemasathome.

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Duringrecentyears,companiesbegantodevelopnewwaystorecordtelevisionprogramswith

machinesthathadmemory.19.YoucanpaytodownloadfilmsandTVprogramsonthe

Internetandwatchthematanytime.

Thecinemahaschangedalot.Willcinemasbecomeathingofthepast?Wecan'tbesure.20.

However,somepeoplethinkthatcinemasarestillthebestplacestowatchmovies.

A.Andmovingpicturescanbemuchbetter.

B.Onlyonepersoncouldlookineachmachine.

C.It'sgreatfuntowatchmoviesathomeorinacinema.

D.Inthisway,yourtelevisionsetcansavefilms,almostlikeacomputer.

E.Peoplesoonbegantoopenplacestoshowthesenewfilmstothepublic.

F.Mostpeoplepreferredtraditionalcinemasbecausethesoundwasclearer.

第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

IthasbeenfiveyearssinceIcametoAmerica.TheyearbeforeIarrived,

everyweekendIwaswokenupbyapieceofmusiccalledTheMoonoverthe

RiveronaSpringNight（《春江花月夜》）,21bymymotheronthe

guzheng.

MymomlikedthebeautyoftraditionalChinesemusicverymuchbutsheneverhadthe22

tolearnaninstrument.In2019,shegottheguzhengfromafriendand23practicedplaying

whenshehadsparetime.SometimeswhenImissher,Isearchforthesongssheusedtoplayonthe

Internet.Iexpectedto24themhereinBoston.

Earlierthisyear,asI25foranewhousetolive,ImetMr.Lin,directoroftheBoston

MusiciansCommunity.AtLin'shouse,Iheardthe26oftheerhuforthefirsttime.Itwas

beautifulandpowerful——itsuddenlybroughtmebacktomyhometowninChina.

TeachingisalsoapartofLin'sdailylife.Asateacher,hepassedonhisloveoftheerhutohis

27IwenttooneofLin'sclassesandmeta9-year-oldboy.I28himwhyhechoseto

learntheerhu.6aIfsmuch29tolearnitthantheviolin,“hesaid."Perhapshehasn'treally

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startedtounderstandthebeautyoftheerhuasalittlekid.Therearesomanybeautifulthingsin

Chineseculture,themusic,thelanguageandtheart.SoIjusttrymybesttolethimhaveaplaceto

discoverit.Ifsmyjob,"Mr.Linsaid.

I30mymomforgivingmeachancetoimmerse(使沉浸于)myselfintheChinese

musicalworld.Musicmakesmefeelrelaxed.Ifyoulistentoonepiece,youwillsenseitspeace,

power,andbeauty.

()21.A.directedB.writtenC.playedD.invented

()22.A.changeB.chanceC.senseD.doubt

()23.A.hardlyB.seldomC.neverD.always

()24.A.listenB.lookC.hearD.watch

()25.A.wokeB.askedC.stoodD.looked

()26.A.cryB.noiseC.soundD.voice

()27.A.workmatesB.friendsC.parentsD.students

()28.A.knewB.answeredC.talkedD.asked

()29.A.longerB.easierC.saferD.smarter

()30.A.bringB.hateC.begD.thank

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Therearedifferentkindsofmusic.Somehavegreatlyricsandsomehaveasenseof31.

(sad)orpain.Somearesmoothandsomearemoving.Somesoundlikedramasthat

haveplenty32.dialogues.Somearelikedocumentariesthatmakeyourecallthe

woundsfromwarsor33.(pain)experiences.Someevencouldmakepeopleshutoff

theirbrains34.(one)inawhile.

Ienjoylisteningtomusicinmysparetime.Especially,Ipreferakindofelectronicmusicinthe

moviedirectedby35.Australiandirector(导演).Manymastershaveplayedand

praisedthemusic.

Thedirector36.(stick)toelectronicmusicduringhislifetimeandhewasreally

intelligent.Canyousupposeadirector'smusicintelligencecan37.(reflect)inamovie?

Inthatcase,IonceflewtoSydney38.(see)themovie.Themovie39.

(perform)withgreatskillsandithadasurprisingending.Butit'sapitythatthemovieandthemusic

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onlylastedabout2hours40.total.

第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。

Whenyouthinkofthecinema,thephrase“watchingamovie^^probablycomestomind,and,in

fact,moviemakersworkveryhardtomakethepictureswonderful.Butmoviesalsocontainstories,

dialogues,music,andsoundeffectswhichpeopledon'tneedtoseeinordertoenjoy.

MoviereviewerMartyKleinhascreatedawebsitecalledBlindspotstohelpblindpeoplechoose

moviesthattheycanfollowwithoutthehelpofanassistanttoexplainwhatishappeningonthe

screen.Kleingivesmoviesaratingfrom1to10basedonseveralfactors.Amoviereceivesahigh

ratingifthereareonlyafewmaincharacterswhosevoicesareeasytorecognize.Kleinalsolikesan

interestingstorywithouttoomanychangesintimeandplaces.

Ofcourse,blindpeoplecanenjoymanyfilmswiththehelpofafriendwhodoesn'tmind

explainingthepartsofamoviethatcanonlybeseen.Butthatmeansthatsomeoneistalkingduring

themovie,whichcouldannoysomeaudiencemembers.Tosolvetheseproblems,movietheaters

providewirelessheadsetswithwhichblindpeoplecanheararecordednarration.Thenarration

includesdescriptionsofthemovements,scenery,andspecialeffectsthatotheraudiencememberscan

seeonscreenduringthemovie.Thisallowsthemtolistentothenarrationwhilestillhearinga

movie9smusicandothersounds.

Anotherblindmoviereviewer,JayForry,writesmoviereviewsthatarepublishedonhiswebsite,

BlindsideReviews.Healsowritesfornewspapersandisaguestonradioshows.Forrybecamea

writeraftergoingblindattheageof28anddecidingtogotocollege.Hisfirstreviewappearedin

thecollegenewspaper.Forty'swritingskillsandsenseofhumorarewhatkeeppeoplereadinghis

revieworlisteningtothemontheradio.After"watching“TheSixthSense.Forrycommentedthathe

thoughtthemoviewasexcellent,butthatheenvied（嫉妒）theboywasthemaincharacter,uHehad

sixsenses,andIonlyhavefour.99

41.Whatcanbeenjoyedwithoutbeingseenatthecinema?

42.Whichwebsiteissuitableforblindpeopletochoosemoviesfrom?

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43.Howdomovietheatersdealwiththeproblemofblindpeopleattendingmovieswithassistants?

44.WhatkeepspeoplereadingForty'srevieworlisteningtothemontheradio?

45.Whatkindofmoviesissuitableforblindpeople?Giveatleasttwoexamples.

第二节写作（满分20分）

作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把，一是字母，二是数字，三是音符。”从这

句话中，可见音乐对人的影响。请你根据以下提示，以“Music”为题，写一篇100词左右的

短文，参加学校的英语作文竞赛。

Musiccanmakepeoplehappy/sad...

Whendoyouwanttolistentomusic?

Music

Whafsyourfavoritemusic?AVhatkindofmusicdoyoudislike?

要求：

1.语句通顺，表达正确，不可出现真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息;

2.短文须包括提示内容，可适当发挥。

Music

答案

第一部分

第一节A【主旨大意】本文介绍了戏剧《城市老鼠和乡村老鼠》的相关信息。

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1.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据海报中的“PlayedBy:NinthGraders"和“Place:SunsetTheater”

以及描述的内容，可以判断这是一出戏剧的海报。故选D。

2.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Amouseholeinabig,finehouse”可知是在一个大房子里的老

鼠洞里。故选C。

3.B【点拨】数字计算题。根据海报中的价格信息："Price:$30foreachadult”和"$10foreach

childunder14",可知每个成人30美元，14岁以下儿童每个人10美元。如果Mary（6岁

女孩）和她的父母一起去，则总费用为30x2+10=70美元。故选B。

B【主旨大意】本文介绍了街舞很受年轻人的欢迎的原因以及街舞的发展历史和影响。

4.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.“可知，因

为他们能发明自己的舞步。故选C。

5.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据"Inearlytimes,itwasseen...dancedtothemusicinthestreets."

可知起初街舞在街上可以看见。故选B。

6.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe

1983movieFlashdance.”可知1983年街舞风靡全球。故选A。

7.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.”可知年轻人用这

种舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。故选C。

C【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了人们的音乐品味会随着年龄的增长而变化以及背后影响的原因。

8.A【点拨】词义猜测题o根据“Youprobablythinkthemusicthattheylikeisoldanddullbutthe

songsyoulikearemorepopularandinteresting.”可知，可能会认为父母喜欢的音乐又老又无

聊，因此“dull”意为“boring”。故选A。

9.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears,during

whichtimepeoplelikerock”可知，青少年可能喜欢摇滚音乐。故选B。

10.D【点拨】代词指代题。根据"Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theirlifestylechanges一

theygettoknowmorepeopleandwanttobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,they

preferpopwhichisoftenplayedatparties.”可知，进入成年早期的人更喜欢聚会上经常播放

的流行音乐。故画线单词“they”指代”进入成年早期的人”。故选D。

11.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Duringthisperiodoflife,manypeopleoftenfeel

tired...requirementforrelaxingandemotive（有感染力的）music”可知，中年人可能因为工作

和家庭感到疲累倾向于听能够放松的音乐。故选A。

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D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了秦腔的发展历史以及以侯艳为例，介绍她学习秦腔的经历以及

她的寄语。

12.B

13.B【点拨】推理判断题。通读第三段和第四段可知，这两段主要讲了秦腔在不同时期的发

展，作者通过比较秦腔不同时期的特点来阐述自己的想法。故选B。

14.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Aswebecomemoreconfidentaboutourculture,moreyoung

peopletaketraditionalcultureasafashionabletrendandbecomepromotersofourownculture^^

可知，年轻人把传统文化看作一种时尚潮流，成为自己文化的传播者，故选B。

15.A【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“In2006,QinqiangOperawasaddedtotheNationalIntangible

CulturalHeritageList"和"After1995,however,Chinahasmadegreateffortstodevelopits

traditionalculture...41knewI'dplantedmyrootsontheoperastage'...”可知，艺术家和国家的

努力让秦腔更加受欢迎。故选A。

第二节【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了电影的历史，包括发明和发展变化。

16.A【点拨】根据"Everyoneknowsthemostfamousexampleofmovingpictures—thecinema.^^

可知此处内容应和“movingpictures”有关，因此选项A“而且移动的图片会更好。”符合语境。

17.B【点拨】根据前句"Toseethepictures,youhadtolookthroughasmallholeatthetopofthe

machine.”可知此处也应介绍活动电影放映机的局限性，因此选项B“每台机器只有一个人

可以看。”符合语境。

18.E【点拨】根据前句"Filmsdevelopedquicklyandbecamemorepopular.”及后句"Theplacesto

seefilmsbecamebiggerandmorecomfbrtable.”可知此处应介绍和播放电影的场所有关的内

容，因此选项E“人们很快就开始开设给公众播放这些新电影的场所。”符合语境。

19.D【点拨】根据前句"Duringrecentyears,companiesbegantodevelopnewwaystorecord

televisionprogramswithmachinesthathadmemory.”可知此处应和用机器储存电视节目的新

方法有关，因此选项D“这样你的电视就可以储存电影，就像电脑一样。”符合语境。

20.C【点拨】根据后句"However,somepeoplethinkthatcinemasarestillthebestplacestowatch

movies.”可知此处应和后句表示转折关系，因此选项C“在家里或者在电影院看电影都很有

趣。”符合语境。

第二部分

第一节【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者在母亲的影响下喜欢上了中国传统音乐。

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21.C【点拨】根据"practicedplayingwhenshehadsparetime”可知，这首曲子是“我"妈妈用古

筝演奏的。故选C。

22.B【点拨】根据句意和上下文可知，这里指的是没有机会学习乐器。chance表示“机会”。

故选B。

23.D【点拨】根据"MymomlikedthebeautyoftraditionalChinesemusicverymuch”可知，因

为妈妈喜欢中国传统音乐，所以有空的时候她总是练习演奏。故选D。

24.C【点拨】listen听，强调听的动作；look看；hear听见，强调听的结果；watch观看。

根据句意可知这里指的是“听到”，强调结果，因此用动词hear。故选C。

25.D

26.C【点拨】cry喊叫声；noise噪声；sound声音，泛指耳朵能听到的任何声响；voice声

音，一般指人说话、唱歌、谈笑的声音。根据“thee泌M”可知，