2025中考英语语法冲刺强化训练：宾语从句（学生版+解析）

2025中考英语语法分类冲刺强化

专题01宾语从句

1.（2024•扬州）Teenagersdon'talwaysunderstandtheirparentshavesomanyrules.

A.whyB.whichC.whereD.what

2.（2024•云南）一Canyoutellme?

一Sure.Iusuallygivesomebookstoavillagelibrary.

A.whenWorldBookDayis

B.whenisWorldBookDay

C.howyoucelebrateWorldBookDay

D.howdoyoucelebrateWorldBookDay

3.（2024•自贡）MyteachertoldusthatMay18ththeInternationalMuseumDay.

A.isB.wasC.be

4.（2024•遂宁）一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?

一It*sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?

A・howmuchdoesthejacketcost

B.howmuchthejacketcosts

C・whatwasthepriceofthejacket

D・whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh

5.（2024•凉山）一Couldyoutellmepeoplecallthesechildrennlittleoranges"?

一BecausetheywearcuteorangeclothingandorangesarefamousinGuangxi.

A.howB.whenC.why

6.（2024•成都）一DoyouknowAIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?

一I'mnotsure.Maybeit'scheaperthanpayingamusician.

A.whyB.ifC.how

7.（2024•连云港）一John,canyoutellmeinthefuture?

一Iwanttobeafootballplayer.

A.whatwillyoudoB.wherewillyougo

C.whatyouwilldoD.whereyouwillgo

8.（2022•长春）一Mr.Li,couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure.Weusuallyeatmooncakesandgettogether.

A.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

B・howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.whenyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

D.whendoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

9.（2022•盐城）一Canyoutellme?

——Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen.

A.howwecanhavebrighteyes

B.whyweshouldprotectoureyes

C.wherewecanseeaneyedoctor

D.whenweshoulddoeyeexercises

10.（2023•南通）-Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwecelebrateit

together?

-Idloveto,butcouldyoutellme?

A.whatisthemeaningofthefestival

B.wherewewouldhavethecelebration

C.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival

D.whenisthisyear'sDragonBoatFestival

11.（2024•芜湖模拟）Idon'tknowifitnextSunday.Ifit,wewillgoandflykites.

A.willrain;won'trainB.willrain;doesn'train

C.willrain;isn'trainD.rains;won'train

12.（2024•楚雄模拟）一Claire,canyoutellme?

-I'mnotsureaboutthat.Maybehealwayssmilesateveryoneandsays"hello"whenhemeetspeople.

A.howJackbecamesopopularinyourclass

B.whyJackissopopularinyourclass

C.ifJackispopularinyourclass

D・whenJackhasbeensopopularinyourclass

13.（2022•本溪）一Iwonder.

-Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecitypark.

A.whereyouwentlastweekendB.howyourlastweekendwas

C.whyyouwerebusylastweekendD.whatyoudidlastweekend

14.（2024•道外模拟）一WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?

一Heasked.

A.whyIamsohappytoday

B.whowouldplayfootballwithhimafterschool

C.thatIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight

15.（2024•南宁模拟）一Sarah,couldyoutellme?

一Heisafeederandtakescareofbabypandas.

A・whatGrandpaTandoes

B.whereGrandpaTanworks

C.whyGrandpaTanisfamous

16.（2018•宿迁）一Couldyoutellme?

-Infiveminutes,at10:25.

A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive

B.whenthenextundergroundarrived

C.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive

D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive

17.（2022•兴安盟）Tomhasn*tdecided___thisSaturday.

A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnic

C.wherehehadapicnicD.wheredidhehaveapicnic

18.（2022•怀化）一Doyouknow?

一Sheisateacher.

A.whatisLinda*sjobB.whatLinda*sjobisC.whatwasLinda'sjob

19.（2024・江南模拟）一Kate,doyouknow?

一Yes.ItsonWednesday.

A.whenwellhaveapicnic

B・wherewe'llhaveapicnic

C.whowillgoonapicnicwithus

20.（2023•长春）一Iwonderthisevening.

一WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It'sbigandclean.

A.wherewecanplaybasketballB.whenwecanplaybasketball

C.whencanweplaybasketballD.wherecanweplaybasketball

21.（2024•南宁模拟）一Frank,couldyoutellme?

一Itissunny.

A.whosebookitis

B.wherethesportshallis

C.whattheweatherislike

22.（2024•成都模拟）Thepolicemanaskedthechildsothathecouldtakehimhome.

A.whathelikedB.wherehelivedC.whyhewashere

23.（2024•凤山模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Certainly.YoucantakeNo.9bus.

A.howtogettothemuseum

B・whyIcan'tunderstandit

C.whenyoustudyEnglish

24.（2024•昭阳模拟）一Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknowinourhometown.

—In2019.

A.whendidMikestarthisbusiness

B.whenMikestartedhisbusiness

C.howdidMikestarthisbusiness

D.howMikestartedhisbusiness

25.（2024•松北模拟）一IwondermanytouristsleftforHarbintoseetheIceandSnowWorldlast

winter.

一It'sourbeautifulandwhitecitythatmakesthemcome.

A.thatB.ifC.why

26.（2024•联合模拟）一Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?—Trytobefriendlyandsmile.

A.whyyouhadafightwithyourclassmate

B・whenyouwillaskyourparentsforadvice

C.howIcangetalongwellwithotherpeople

27.（2024•红河模拟）一Lisa,doyouknow?

-Ithink"YearofLoong"isbetter.

A.whetherIshouldsay"YearofLoong"or"YearofDragon"

B•whyisthe"YearofDragon"translationbetter

C・howshouldIcall"YearofLoongnor"YearofDragon"

D.whatshouldIcall"YearofLoong"or"YearofDragon"

28.（2024•绥江模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure,inPairs,thecapitalofFrance.

A.whenwillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheld

B・whenthe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld

C.wherewillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheld

D.wherethe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld

29.（2024•成都模拟）Idon'tknowifheraunt.Ithinksheifitdoesn'traintomorrow.

A.willcome,comes

B・comes,willcome

C.willcome,willcome

30.（2024•成都模拟）一Canyoutellme?

一Yes.Happinessisachievedthroughhardworkinourlifelongjourney.

A.whyhappinessisimportanttous

B.howwecanfindhappiness

C.whocanhelpusachievehappiness

31.（2018•黄石）一I'msorryaboutyesterday.

一Don'tworryaboutit.It*sneverjustoneperson*sfault.Weshouldthinkaboutbetternexttime.

A.howcanwedoitB.howwecandoit

C.howcantheydoitD.howtheycandoit

32.（2024•河池模拟）一Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.iftheLanternFestivalisreallyinteresting

B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.WhatwecandoduringtheSpringFestival

33.（2024•新建模拟）Thecompanyannounceditonethirdofitsbookstoresthenextyearasmore

peoplechosetoreade-books.

A.willcloseB.wouldcloseC.willopenD.wouldopen

34.（2022•昆明）-CouldyoupleasetellmewhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?

一Theyusuallyshakehands.

A.whatdopeopleusuallydoB.whatpeopleusuallydo

C.wheredopeopleusuallygoD.wherepeopleusuallygo

35.（2024•新建模拟）一Youknow?In12hours!

一That'scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetask

B.howoftenwemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetask

D.howoftenmustwefinishthetask

36.（2024•浦北模拟）一Canyouexplain?

一Becauseshehadtoprepareforthefinalexam.

A.whothegirlwithbigroundfaceis

B.whyshedidn'tcometothepartylastnight

C•howsoonwecanknowtheanswertothequestion

37.（2024•寻甸模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure,it'sabout15minutes*busride.

A.howlongdidittaketogetthere

B.howsoonhewillcomeback

C.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool

D.howfardoyoulivefromschool

38.（2024•祥云模拟）一Doyouknowforvacation?

一Nextmonth.

A.whenMr.CooperwillleaveB.whenMr.Cooperleft

C.whenwillMr.CooperleaveD.whendidMr.Cooperleave

39.（2024•祥云模拟）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme-----?

一Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.

A.howtheaccidenthappensB.howdoestheaccidenthappen

C.howtheaccidenthappenedD.howdidtheaccidenthappen

40.（2024•祥云模拟）Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme?

A.whereisthebanknearest

B・whereisthenearestbank

C.wherethenearestbankis

41.（2024•南宁模拟）一Lingling,couldyoutellmeduringtheMayDayholidaythisyear?

一Sure.Wedidthevolunteerworkinthecommunity.

A.whatyoudidB.whereyouvisitedC.whenyouworked

42.（2024•柳州模拟）Marywondered.

A・whatTomisdoing

B.whenBettywillleave

C.whodidthewashing

43.（2024・河池模拟）一Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.iftheLanternFestivalisreallyinteresting

B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C•whatwecandoduringtheSpringFestival

44.（2024•三台模拟）一Couldyoutellme?

-I'mnotsure.

A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospital

B.whenisThanksgivingDay

C.whichanimalsdoeshelikebest

D.whattimewillthedophinshowstart

45.（2024•昆明模拟）一Canyoutellme?

一Theyaremorefriendlytotheenvironmentbecausetheyuselessenergy.

A.whatadvantagedelectriccarshave

B.whoprefertobuytheelectriccars

C.whenyouboughtthatelectriccar

D.whereIcanbuyanelectriccar

46.（2024•西山模拟）一LiLei,couldyoutellme?

一Sure.Itdescribesthehottestdaysofthesummer.

A.whatdoes"dogdays"meanB.what"dogdays"means

C.whendoes"dogdays"comeD.when"dogdays"comes

47.（2024•成都模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure.OnFridayafternoon.

A.wherethebooksaleis

B.whenthebooksaleis

C.whatthebooksaleisabout

48.（2024・江汉模拟）Theidiom（成语）"Timeandtidewaitfornoman"tellsus

A.howcanweachievesuccess

B.whatpeopledofortheirgoals

C.whyweshouldvaluethetime

D.wherewecanwaitfortheman

49.（2024•柳州模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一LastFriday.Iwenttherewithmyparents.

A.whenyouvisitedtheNationalMuseumofChina

B•howIcangettotheNationalMuseumofChina

C.whyweshouldgototheNationalMuseumofChina

50.（2024•道外模拟）—Excuseme,Iwonder.

一Yes,it'snearthebookshop.

A.wherewewillgofortheholiday

B.ifthereisalostandfoundoffice

C.whenshewillgivemeacall

2025中考英语语法分类冲刺强化

专题01宾语从句

1.（2024•扬州）Teenagersdon'talwaysunderstandtheirparentshavesomanyrules.

A.whyB.whichC.whereD.what

2.（2024•云南）一Canyoutellme?

一Sure.Iusuallygivesomebookstoavillagelibrary.

A.whenWorldBookDayis

B.whenisWorldBookDay

C.howyoucelebrateWorldBookDay

D.howdoyoucelebrateWorldBookDay

3.（2024•自贡）MyteachertoldusthatMay18ththeInternationalMuseumDay.

A.isB.wasC.be

4.（2024•遂宁）一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?

一It'sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?

A.howmuchdoesthejacketcost

B.howmuchthejacketcosts

C•whatwasthepriceofthejacket

D.whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh

5.（2024•凉山）一Couldyoutellmepeoplecallthesechildren"littleoranges"?

一BecausetheywearcuteorangeclothingandorangesarefamousinGuangxi.

A.howB.whenC.why

6.（2024•成都）一DoyouknowAIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?

一I'mnotsure.Maybeit*scheaperthanpayingamusician.

A.whyB.ifC.how

7.（2024・连云港）一John,canyoutellmeinthefuture?

——Iwanttobeafootballplayer.

A.whatwillyoudoB.wherewillyougo

C.whatyouwilldoD,whereyouwillgo

8.（2022•长春）一Mr.Li,couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure.Weusuallyeatmooncakesandgettogether.

A.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

B.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.whenyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

D.whendoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

9.（2022•盐城）一Canyoutellme?

一Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen.

A.howwecanhavebrighteyes

B.whyweshouldprotectoureyes

C.wherewecanseeaneyedoctor

D.whenweshoulddoeyeexercises

10.（2023•南通）一Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwecelebrateit

together?

一rdloveto,butcouldyoutellme?

A.whatisthemeaningofthefestival

B.wherewewouldhavethecelebration

C.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival

D.whenisthisyear'sDragonBoatFestival

11.（2024・芜湖模拟）Idon'tknowifitnextSunday.Ifit,wewillgoandflykites.

A.willrain;won'trainB.willrain;doesn'train

C.willrain;isn'trainD.rains;won'train

12.（2024•楚雄模拟）一Claire,canyoutellme?

一I'mnotsureaboutthat.Maybehealwayssmilesateveryoneandsays"hello"whenhemeetspeople.

A.howJackbecamesopopularinyourclass

B.whyJackissopopularinyourclass

C・ifJackispopularinyourclass

D.whenJackhasbeensopopularinyourclass

13.（2022•本溪）一Iwonder.

一Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecitypark.

A.whereyouwentlastweekendB.howyourlastweekendwas

C.whyyouwerebusylastweekendD.whatyoudidlastweekend

14.（2024•道外模拟）一WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?

一Heasked.

A.whyIamsohappytoday

B・whowouldplayfootballwithhimafterschool

C.thatIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight

15.（2024•南宁模拟）一Sarah,couldyoutellme?

一Heisafeederandtakescareofbabypandas.

A.whatGrandpaTandoes

B・whereGrandpaTanworks

C.whyGrandpaTanisfamous

16.（2018•宿迁）一Couldyoutellme?

-Infiveminutes,at10:25.

A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive

B.whenthenextundergroundarrived

C.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive

D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive

17.（2022•兴安盟）Tomhasn'tdecidedthisSaturday.

A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnic

C.wherehehadapicnicD.wheredidhehaveapicnic

18.（2022・怀化）一Doyouknow?

一Sheisateacher.

A.whatisLinda'sjobB.whatLinda'sjobisC.whatwasLinda'sjob

19.（2024•江南模拟）一Kate,doyouknow?

一Yes.It'sonWednesday.

A.whenwe'llhaveapicnic

B.wherewellhaveapicnic

C.whowillgoonapicnicwithus

20.（2023•长春）一Iwonderthisevening.

一WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It'sbigandclean.

A.wherewecanplaybasketballB.whenwecanplaybasketball

C.whencanweplaybasketballD.wherecanweplaybasketball

21.（2024•南宁模拟）一Frank,couldyoutellme?

——Itissunny.

A.whosebookitis

B.wherethesportshallis

C.whattheweatherislike

22.（2024•成都模拟）Thepolicemanaskedthechildsothathecouldtakehimhome.

A.whathelikedB.wherehelivedC.whyhewashere

23.（2024・凤ill模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Certainly.YoucantakeNo.9bus.

A.howtogettothemuseum

B.whyIcan'tunderstandit

C・whenyoustudyEnglish

24.（2024•昭阳模拟）一Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknowinourhometown.

—In2019.

A.whendidMikestarthisbusiness

B.whenMikestartedhisbusiness

C.howdidMikestarthisbusiness

D.howMikestartedhisbusiness

25.（2024•松北模拟）一IwondermanytouristsleftforHarbintoseetheIceandSnowWorldlast

winter.

——It'sourbeautifulandwhitecitythatmakesthemcome.

A.thatB.ifC.why

26.（2024•联合模拟）一Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?—Trytobefriendlyandsmile.

A.whyyouhadafightwithyourclassmate

B.whenyouwillaskyourparentsforadvice

C.howIcangetalongwellwithotherpeople

27.（2024•红河模拟）一Lisa,doyouknow?

一Ithink"YearofLoong"isbetter.

A.whetherIshouldsay"YearofLoong"or"YearofDragon"

B.whyisthe"YearofDragon"translationbetter

C.howshouldIcall"YearofLoongnor"YearofDragon"

D.whatshouldIcall"YearofLoong"or"YearofDragon"

28.（2024•绥江模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure,inPairs,thecapitalofFrance.

A.whenwillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheld

B.whenthe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld

C.wherewillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheld

D.wherethe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld

29.（2024•成都模拟）Idon'tknowifheraunt.Ithinksheifitdoesn'traintomorrow.

A.willcome,comes

B.comes,willcome

C.willcome,willcome

30.（2024•成都模拟）一Canyoutellme?

一Yes.Happinessisachievedthroughhardworkinourlifelongjourney.

A.whyhappinessisimportanttous

B.howwecanfindhappiness

C.whocanhelpusachievehappiness

31.（2018•黄石）一I'msorryaboutyesterday.

一Don'tworryaboutit.It'sneverjustoneperson'sfault.Weshouldthinkaboutbetternexttime.

A.howcanwedoitB.howwecandoit

C.howcantheydoitD.howtheycandoit

32.（2024•河池模拟）一Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.iftheLanternFestivalisreallyinteresting

B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.WhatwecandoduringtheSpringFestival

33.（2024•新建模拟）Thecompanyannounceditonethirdofitsbookstoresthenextyearasmore

peoplechosetoreade-books.

A.willcloseB.wouldcloseC.willopenD.wouldopen

34.（2022•昆明）-CouldyoupleasetellmewhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?

一Theyusuallyshakehands.

A.whatdopeopleusuallydoB.whatpeopleusuallydo

C・wheredopeopleusuallygoD.wherepeopleusuallygo

35.（2024•新建模拟）一Youknow?In12hours!

一That'scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetask

B.howoftenwemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetask

D.howoftenmustwefinishthetask

36.（2024•浦北模拟）一Canyouexplain?

一Becauseshehadtoprepareforthefinalexam.

A.whothegirlwithbigroundfaceis

B.whyshedidn'tcometothepartylastnight

C.howsoonwecanknowtheanswertothequestion

37.（2024•寻甸模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure,it'sabout15minutes*busride.

A.howlongdidittaketogetthere

B.howsoonhewillcomeback

C・howfaritisfromyourhometoschool

D.howfardoyoulivefromschool

38.（2024•祥云模拟）一Doyouknowforvacation?

一Nextmonth.

A.whenMr.CooperwillleaveB.whenMr.Cooperleft

C.whenwillMr.CooperleaveD.whendidMr.Cooperleave

39.（2024•祥云模拟）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme-----?

——Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.

A.howtheaccidenthappensB.howdoestheaccidenthappen

C.howtheaccidenthappenedD.howdidtheaccidenthappen

40.（2024•祥云模拟）Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme?

A.whereisthebanknearest

B.whereisthenearestbank

C.wherethenearestbankis

41.（2024•南宁模拟）一Lingling,couldyoutellmeduringtheMayDayholidaythisyear?

一Sure.Wedidthevolunteerworkinthecommunity.

A,whatyoudidB.whereyouvisitedC.whenyouworked

42.（2024•柳州模拟）Marywondered.

A.whatTomisdoing

B・whenBettywillleave

C.whodidthewashing

43.（2024•河池模拟）一Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.iftheLanternFestivalisreallyinteresting

B.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.whatwecandoduringtheSpringFestival

44.（2024•三台模拟）一Couldyoutellme?

-I'mnotsure.

A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospital

B.whenisThanksgivingDay

C・whichanimalsdoeshelikebest

D.whattimewillthedophinshowstart

45.（2024•昆明模拟）一Canyoutellme?

一Theyaremorefriendlytotheenvironmentbecausetheyuselessenergy.

A.whatadvantagedelectriccarshave

B・whoprefertobuytheelectriccars

C.whenyouboughtthatelectriccar

D.whereIcanbuyanelectriccar

46.（2024•西山模拟）一LiLei,couldyoutellme?

——Sure.Itdescribesthehottestdaysofthesummer.

A.whatdoes"dogdays"meanB.what"dogdays"means

C.whendoes"dogdays"comeD.when"dogdays"comes

47.（2024•成都模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure.OnFridayafternoon.

A.wherethebooksaleis

B・whenthebooksaleis

C-whatthebooksaleisabout

48.（2024•江汉模拟）Theidiom（成语）"Timeandtidewaitfornoman"tellsus

A.howcanweachievesuccess

B.whatpeopledofortheirgoals

C.whyweshouldvaluethetime

D.wherewecanwaitfortheman

49.（2024•柳州模拟）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一LastFriday.Iwenttherewithmyparents.

A.whenyouvisitedtheNationalMuseumofChina

B・howIcangettotheNationalMuseumofChina

C.whyweshouldgototheNationalMuseumofChina

50.（2024•道外模拟）一Excuseme,Iwonder.

一Yes,it'snearthebookshop.

A.wherewewillgofortheholiday

B.ifthereisalostandfoundoffice

C.whenshewillgivemeacall

答案解析部分

1.A

青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；

what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用which、

what引导从句。结合句子可知，此处询问原因，故用why。故选A。

考查宾语从句。注意掌握宾语从句的连接词。

2.C

—你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗？-—当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。

根据"Iusuallygivesomebookstoavillagelibrary."及选项可知，此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日，询问

方式，应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D选项。故选C。

考查宾语从句。注意正确分析句子结构和语境，结合相关语法知识选择正确的符合题目要求的宾语

从句。

3.A

老师告诉我们五月十八日是国际博物馆日。A.一般现在时。B.一般过去时。C.动词原形。分析原句可

知含有宾语从句May18ththeInternationalMuseumDay,从句是陈述事实，此时时态不受主句

限制，任何时候都用一般现在时。从句主语是May18th,表示日期，谓语动词用三单形式。故选

A„

考查宾语从句时态。判断宾语从句，并确定从句时态。

4.B

—请问一下，这件夹克多少钱？一现在打折，只要45元。你喜欢吗？根据题干及结合选项可知

此处是宾语从句。根据原句回答It'sonsale,only45yuan.可推知从句是问价格。故排除CD选项。宾

语从句要用陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句，故排除。故选B。

考查宾语从句。根据题干及选项判断从句类型，确定宾语从句语序。

5.C

——你能告诉我为什么人们把这些孩子称为“小橘子”吗？——因为他们穿着可爱的橙色衣服，而且

橘子在广西很有名。A.怎么样。B.什么时候。C.为什么。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句，空格处是宾

语从句连词。根据回答Because...可知此处宾语从句是由连词why引导的。故选C。

考查宾语从句连词。分析句子结构及根据回答可推知正确的连词。

6.A

—你知道为什么人工智能被用来创作音乐吗？一我不确定。也许它比付钱给音乐家便宜。A：

why,为什么；B：if,如果；C：how,怎样。根据"AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic"及"Maybeit's

cheaperthanpayingamusician."可知，此处是询问为什么AI被用来创作音乐，答语给出了原因，应

用why引导宾语从句。故选A。

考查宾语从句。注意要根据答语来选择合适的引导词。

7.C

——John,你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？——我想成为一名足球运动员。句子是宾语从句，需用

陈述语序，排除AB；根据“wanttobeafootballplayer."可知此处询问职业，用连接词what引导宾语

从句。故选C。

考查宾语从句。注意掌握宾语从句要用陈述语序。

8.A

—李先生，你能告诉我—吗？-—当然。我们通常吃月饼然后聚在一起。A你们怎么庆祝中秋

节，陈述语序；B你们怎么庆祝中秋节，疑问语序；C你们什么时候庆祝中秋节，陈述语序；D你们

什么时候庆祝中秋节，疑问语序。根据谓语动词tell,可知句子为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排

除BD；再根据答语Weusuallyeatmooncakesandgettogether.我们通常吃月饼然后聚在一起，可知

是询问：怎么庆祝，疑问词用how。故选A。

考查宾语从句。注意熟记宾语从句中，从句应用陈述语序：主语+谓语+宾语。

9.A

——你能告诉我怎样才能有明亮的眼睛吗？——不要花太多时间在屏幕上。根据句子结构分析可

知，tell后接宾语，句子为宾语从句。宾语从句三个要素：引导词，时态，陈述语序。所给选项都是

陈述语序，前后时态一致。引导词：A.how如何，怎样；B.why为什么；C.where哪里；D.when什

么时候。根据"Neverspendtoomuchtimeonscreen"可指此处在询问如何才能拥有明亮的眼镜，"如

何，怎样"，用how引导。故选A。

考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的三个要素。考查宾语从句的引导词。

10.C

迈克，你在中国的第一个端午节就要到了。我们一起庆祝好吗？——我很乐意，但你能告诉我_____

吗？A这个节日的意义是什么，一般现在时的疑问语序；B你们在哪里庆祝，过去将来时的陈述语

序；C你们通常怎么庆祝，一般现在时的陈述语序；D今年的端午节是什么时候，一般现在时的疑

问语序。根据谓语动词tell,可知句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除AD；再根据I'dloveto,but

couldyoutellme,可知句子时态为一般现在时，从句也应用现在时态。故选C。

考查宾语从句。注意熟记宾语从句的语序，陈述语序：主语+谓语+宾语。

11.B

我不知道下周日是否会下雨。如果不下雨，我们就去放风筝。第一个空，willrain一般将来时；rains

下雨，第三人称单数形式。这里是if引导的宾语从句，由nextSunday“下星期天”可知，句子时态为

一般将来时,用willrain。第二个空，won'train一般将来时；doesn'train一般现在时；isn'train不正

确。这里是if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句用doesn'train”不下

雨"。故选B。

考查时态。找到关键词，分析时态变化，结合语境，选择正确答案。

12.B

13.B

——我想知道你上个周末过得怎么样。——是美妙的！我们在城市公园玩得很开心。A:你上周末去

哪儿了；B:你上个周末过得怎么样；C:为什么你上周末这么忙；D:你上周末做了什么；根据句子结

构可知这里是宾语从句，根据答语Itwaswonderful!可知是询问周末过得怎么样，用how引导，故

答案为B。

考查宾语从句。识记how引导的宾语从句的用法。

14.B

——汤姆刚才跟你说什么，约翰？——他问谁将在放学的时候和他一起踢足球。根据"asked”可知后

接宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也应用过去的某种时态，排除A；asked后应是疑问句，不能

用that引导从句，排除C。故选B。

考查宾语从句。注意正确理解题干语境并准确分析句子结构，根据宾语从句相关知识选择正确的选

项。

15.A

——Sarah,你能告诉我谭爷爷是做什么的吗？——他是一名饲养员，照顾熊猫宝宝。A.what

GrandpaTandoes谭爷爷是做什么的；B.whereGrandpaTanworks谭爷爷在哪里工作；C.whyGrandpa

Tanisfamous谭爷爷为什么出名。根据答句"Heisafeederandtakescareofbabypandas."可知，此处应

是询问职业，故选A。

考查宾语从句。注意根据答句确定问句内容。

16.D

—你能告诉我下一个地铁什么时候到吗？一五分钟后，10点25分。tell后跟宾语从句，宾语从句需

用陈述句语序，A、C两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据答语Infiveminutes,结合句意语境，可

知还没有到站，需用一般将来时态，故答案选D。

考查宾语从句。根据语境确定宾语从句的时态，注意陈述语序。

17.A

汤姆还没有决定这周要