山东省潍坊某中学2024-2025学年高一年级下册3月月考英语试题（原卷版）

高67级3月检测

英语试题

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

3.请将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

1.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$70.B.$35,C.$17.5.

2.Whowillprobablygoswimmingthisafternoon?

A.JerryandAnna.B.JerryandTom.C.AnnaandTom.

3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?

A.Pleased.B.Tired.C.Worried.

4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabakery.C.Inasupermarket.

5.WhatisJanelikelytodotomorrow?

A.Goonabusinesstrip.B.Gototheman'shouse.C.Lookafterapet.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?

A.Toreturnabook.B.Toborrowabook.C.Tochangeabook.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Gotoanotherplace.B.Waitforacall.C.Checkonthecomputer.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforetheconversation?

A.Rentingacar.B.Withdrawingmoney.C.Drivingacar.

9Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheredcar?

A.Itscolor.B.Itsprice.C.Itsseats.

10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?

A.Bargainovertheprice.B.Lookatothercars.C.Findanothershop.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11Whomightthewomanbe?

A.Theman'sfriend.B.Ahairdresser.C.Theman'smanager.

12.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Deliveraspeech.B.Haveaparty.C.Lookforajob.

13.Howdoesthemansoundintheend?

A.Prettyangry.B.Abitexcited.C.Verysorry.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Acouple.B.Businesspartners.C.Fellowworkers.

15.Whatelsedoesthewomanneedtodo?

A.Answeremails.B.Writereports.C.Makephonecalls.

16.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?

A.Driveherhome.B.Bringheracupofcoffee.C.Treathertosupper.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenistheUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDay?

A.OnApril27th.B.OnApril25th.C.OnApril20th.

18.HowdidtheUNOfficecelebratetheevent?

A.Itorganizedavideofestival.B.Itmade34videos.C.IttoldstoriesaboutChina.

19.WheredoesM.Yousafcomefrom?

A.France.B.Pakistan.C.Italy.

20.WhatisimportantinlearningChineseaccordingtoYerdana?

A.LearningthemindofChinesepeople.

B.WatchingChinesevideos.

C.Usingimagination.

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TylerQuickFanClub

BeingamemberoftheTylerQuick(TQ)fanclubissomuchfun!Youcankeepupwiththelatestnewsand

takepartinmanyexcitingmemberevents.AllmemberswillreceiveourNewMember'sPack.Itcontainsa

membershipcard,afreesignedposter,andacopyofTQ'sthirdalbumSpeedingUp.TheNewMember'sPackwill

bedeliveredtoyourhome,andwillarriveaweekorsoafteryoujointhefanclub.

TQislovedallaroundtheworld.Youcanjoinfromanycountry,andyoucanusethemembershipcardforone

year.TheTQfanclubhasthreetypesofmembership:Pacer,SpeederandZoomer.

PacerSpeederZoomer

WhatYouGet

($20)($40)($60)

RegularemailsandonlinemagazinesJ3J3

InformationondatesforconcertsAN

TQ'sweeklyvideomessagesA

MonthlypicturepostcardsJ3J3

ATQfanclubcalendarJ3J3

InvitationstospecialsigningeventsJ3

20%offconcertticketsJ2

Checkitout!

©JoinbeforeMay10andyou,llreceivea$10discountonyourmembershipfee!

©Thereisa$4deliveryfeeforeveryNewMember'sPack.

©Attheendofyourfirstyear,youcaneitherreneworupdateitata50%discount.

WhetheryouareaPacer,aSpeeder,oraZoomer,youwilllovebeingamemberoftheTQfanclub.Formore

information,ortojoin,clickhere.

1WhatdoweknowabouttheNewMember'sPack?

A.Ithasthreeitemsinside.

B.ItisonlygiventoZoomers.

C.ItincludesTQ'ssecondalbum.

D.Ittakesabout10daystoarrive.

2.WhatwillyougetasaSpeeder?

A.Discountedconcertticketsandacalendar.

B.Regularemailsandsigningeventinvitations.

C.Concertinformationandpostcardseverymonth.

D.Videomessageseverymonthandonlinemagazines.

3.WhatcanyoudoafterbeingaZoomermemberforayear?

A.BecomeaZoomerfor$60.

B.Updateyourmembershipfor$4.

C.GetaNewMember'sPackforfree.

D.Renewyourmembershipathalfprice.

B

Two-ManIronman

OnSept.17,2022,Jeffandhisson,Johnny,setouttobeginthefirstofthreelegsoftheIronman

competition,wherecompetitorsmustcompletea140milesofswimming,bicyclingandrunninginunder17hours.

Notthatlongago,Johnnycouldbarelywalkafewstepsbecausehewasbornwithcerebralpalsy（脑瘫）.Buthis

dreamofbeingarunnerneverstopped.

FromthedayJohnnywasbom,Jeffrefusedtolethisson'sdisabilityholdhimback.Determinedtoshow

Johnnythathecouldpursuehisdreamofbeinganathlete,Jeffhelpedhimengageinrunning.Theybeganwaking

upat4a.m.soJeffcouldrunwhilepushinghissoninaspecialwheelchaircalledaracingchair.Everymorning,

theydrovethemselvestorunincreasinglylongerdistances.Soon,theywereentering5Kraces,thenontoIronman

competition.JeffwouldactasJohnny'sarmsandlegs,carryingtheweightofhissonthroughouttherace.

Theracebeganwitha2.4-mileswim.SettlingJohnnyintoakayak,Jeffeasedhimselfintothewater.

Swimmingwhiledragginganotherpersonwasverytough.Butworstofall,Jeffhadtostrugglewithjellyfish.a<I

occupiedmymindbycountingthenumberoftimesIgotstung（蛰）hesays.

Afterthetwomencompletedthetoughbikesectioninroughlyninehours,theysettheirsightsonthefinalleg

oftherace-a26.2-milemarathon.They'dbeencompetingfor10.5hours,leavinganother6.5hourstomaketheir

time.ButatMile19,Johnnysawtheclocktickingdownandworriedtheywouldn'tmakethecutoff.Despitethe

tiredness,Jeffwasconvincedtheyweregoingallrightandthenpickedupthepace.

Withminutesleftand200feettothefinishline,JeffstoppedtohelpJohnnyoutofhisracingchairandhanded

himhisrollingwalker.Afteryearsofpainstakingwork,Johnnywasdeterminedtofinishhisracesonhisown.After

16hours,55minutesand35seconds,thefatherandsoncrossedthefinishlinetogether.

AsthecrowdcheeredonanoverwhelmedJohnny,awearyJeffkeptalowprofie."Myfatherdidn'twanthis

finishlinemoment,9,saysJohnny,tearsineyes.6<Hewantedittobemine.^^

4.WhydidJeffleadJohnnytorunning?

A.TogetclosertoJohnny.B.TofulfillJohnny'sdream.

C.TodiscoverJohnny'sinterest.D.TospeedupJohnny'srecovery.

5.WhatchallengedJeffmostintheswimmingrace?

ALackofenergy.B.Painfrominjuries.

C.Mentaltiredness.D.Bodyweightchange.

6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJohnnyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Strong-willedandgrateful.B.Warm-heartedandsensitive.

C.Patientandgenerous.D.Toughandhumorous.

7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Fathersarenotborn;theyaremade.

C.Thevalueofalovingfatherhasnoprice.D.Successcomesfromfailuresalongthejourney.

C

Identifyingthechemicalmakeupofpigment（色素）usedinancientdocuments,paintings,andwatercolorsis

criticaltorestoringandconservingthepreciousartworks.However,despitenumerousefforts,scientistshadbeen

unabletodeterminethesourceoffolium,apopularbluedyeusedtocolormanuscripts（手稿）inEuropeduringthe

middleages-fromthe5thtothe15thcentury.Now,ateamofresearchersfromPortugalhasfinallyuncovered

themysteriousingredientresponsibleforthegorgeousblueish-purplecolorthathelpedbringancientillustrations

andtextstolife.

TheresearchteambeganbyporinqoverinstructionspennedbyEuropeandyemakersfromthe12th,14th,

and15thcenturies.Theyfoundwhattheywereseekingina15th-centurytextentitledTheBookonHowtoMake

AlltheColorPaintsforIlluminatingBooks.However,translatingtheinstructionswasnoeasytask.Itwaswritten

inthenowextinctJudaeo-Portugueselanguage,andthoughthesourceofthedyewastracedbacktoaplant,no

namewasmentioned.

However,bypiecingtogethersuggestionsfromthetext,thescientistswereabletodeterminethatthedyewas

madefromthebluish-greenberriesofthechrozophoratinctoriaplant.Afteranextensivesearch,theteamfounda

fewvarietiesoftheplantgrowingalongtheroadsidenearthetownofMonsarazinsouthPortugal.

Thedetailedinstructionsgavetheresearcherscriticalclues——includingthebesttimetopicktheberries.66You

needtosqueezethefruits,beingcarefulnottobreaktheseeds,andthentoputthemonlinen（亚麻）Thescientist

saysthedetailwasimportantsincebrokenseedspollutedthepigment,producinganinferiorqualityink.Thedyed

linen,whichwaslefttodry,wasanefficientwaytostoreandtransportthepigmentduringancienttimes.When

needed,theartistwouldsimplycutoffapieceoftheclothanddipitwithwatertosqueezeoutthebluecolor.

Oncethekeyingredienthadbeenidentified,theresearchersbegantodeterminethedye'smolecularstructure.

Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthatfoliumwasnotlikeanyotherknownpermanentbluedyes-itwasanentirely

newclassofcolor,onetheynamedchrozophoridin.t4Chrozophoridinwasusedinancienttimestomakeabeautiful

bluedyeforpainting.^^theteamwroteinthestudy.t4Thus,webelievethatthiswillnotbeourfinalwordonthis

amazingplantanditsstoryandthatfurtherdiscoverieswillfollowsoon.^^

8.Theprimarypurposeofthestudyisto.

A.restoreandconserveancientpreciousartworks

B.determinethesubstancemakingupthefolium

C.provetheancientdye-makingtechniquewasorganic

D.identifywhichclassofcolorfoliumbelongsto

9.Theunderlinedphrase"poringover”inthesecondparagraphmeans.

A.discussingpubliclyB.testingrepeatedly

C.passingdirectlyD.readingcarefully

10.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthebluedyefolium?

A.Itwasessentiallyaninferiortypeofink.

B.Itwastheonlykindmadefromwildberries.

C.Itcouldbecarriedandusedeasily.

D.Itwascarefullysqueezedfrombrokenseeds.

11.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.howthemysteryofathousand-year-oldbluedyewassolved

B.whytheresearcherstookthetroubletorecreatethedye

C.whatneedstobedonetomakeanorganicdyefromaplant

D.whenandwherethediscoveryofthedyewasmade

D

TheHumanSpark

“Whatiscivilization?^^askedKennethClark50yearsagointheseminalBBCseriesonthesubject.6<Idon't

know,andIcan'tdefineitinabstractterms,yet.ButIthinkIcanrecognizeitwhenIseeit,andI'mlookingatit

now."Andheturnedtogesturebehindhim,atthesoaringGothictowersandflyingbuttressesofNotreDame（巴黎

圣母院）.

Itseemsinhumantocaremoreaboutabuildingthanaboutpeople.ThatthesightofNotreDamegoingupin

flameshasattractedsomuchmoreattentionthanfloodsinsouthernAfricawhichkilledover1,000arouses

understandablefeelingsofguilt.Yetthewidespread,intensegriefatthesightofthecathedral'scollapsingsteepleis

infactprofoundlyhuman-andinaparticularly21st-centuryway.

Itisnotjusttheeconomythatisglobaltoday,itisculturetoo.Peoplewandertheworldinsearchnotjustof

jobsandsecuritybutalsoofbeautyandhistory.Familiaritybreedsaffection.Abuildingonwhosesunnystepsyou

haverested,infrontofwhichyouhavetakenaselfiewithyourlovedone,becomesawarmpartofyourmemories

andthusofyourself.

Thisvisualagehasendowedbeautywithnewpower,andsocialmediahaveturnedgreatworksofartinto

superstars.Onlyafew,though,haveachievedthisstatus.Justasthereisonlyeverahandfulofworld-famous

actors,sothepantheonofgloballyrecognizableculturalsymbolsistiny:theMonaLisa,Michelangelo'sDavid,the

TajMahal,theGreatPyramid-andNotreDame.Disaster,too,isvisual.Inthe24hoursafterthefirestarted,

videosonsocialmediaoftheburningcathedralwereviewednearlyaquarterofabilliontimes.

Yettheemotionsthesightarousedwerelessaboutthebuildingitselfthanaboutwhatlosingitmightmean.

NotreDameisanexpressionofhumanityatitscollectivebest.Nobodycouldlookupintothatvaultedceiling

withoutwonderingatthegeniusofthethousandsofanonymouscraftsmenwho,overacenturyandahalf,realized

avisionsograndinitsstructureandsodelicateinitsdetail.Itssurvivalthroughwarandrevolutionconnectsthe

presenttothepast.

Thefirealsobindspeopletoeachother.Theoutpouringofemotionithasbroughtforthisproofthatweareall

inittogether.Whennationalismisarisingthreat,sharedsadnessmakesborderssuddenlyirrelevant;aloveof

culturehasthepowertounite.WhenextremismdividesMuslimfromChristianandreligiouspeoplefromnon-

religious,thoseofallfaithsandnonearemourningtogether.

Anditwillberebuilt.Themorningafterthefire,themanyParisianswhowenttothecathedraltomournits

destructionfoundcomfortinstead.Althoughthespireisgone,thetowersarestillstandinganditseemslikelythat

thewholebuildingcanberevived.Theefforttorebuildit,likethefire,willbringpeopletogether.Within24hours,

€600m($677m)hadbeenraisedfrombusinessesandrichpeople,andarashofcrowdfundingcampaignsstarted.A

high-resolutionlaserscanofthebuilding,carriedoutrecently,shouldhelp.

Itwillneverbethesame,butthatisasitshouldbe.AsVictorHugowroteinTheHunchbackofNotreDame,

“Greatedifices,likegreatmountains,aretheworkofcenturies.Artisoftentransformedasitisbeingmade...Time

isthearchitect.Thenationisthebuilder.

12.Accordingtotheauthor,.

A.weshouldnotcaremoreaboutabuildingthanwedoaboutpeople

B.ifsunderstandablethatthefloodsinAfricahasattractedmoreattention

C.ifshumanforpeopletofeeldeeplysorryforthedestructionofNotreDame

D.peoplearesupposedtofeelguiltyiftheyaremoreconcernedaboutbuildings

13.In21stcentury,whatmakegreatworksofartevenmorepopular?

A.Thebeautyofartandvalueofculture

B.People'ssearchfbrjobsandsenseofsecurity

C.Theexpressionofhumanityandamazingcraftsmanship

D.Thearrivalofvisualageandpopularityofsocialmedia

14.Theauthorbelievesthatculture.

A.isanexpressionofhumanityatitscollectivebest

B.arousesemotionsandremindspeoplewhattheyarelosing

C.bringspeopletogetherregardlessoftheirnationalityandreligiousbelief

D.threatenstheoutpouringofemotionsandmakespeople'ssadnessirrelevant

15.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter'sattitudetowardstherebuildingofNotreDame?

A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Concerned

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

16Inancienttimes,mostfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringand

harvestinginautumn.Today'sfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecial

peopleorevents.

Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodo

harm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,forexample,peopleshouldgotocleangraves,lightincenseandlamps,and

playmusic.17

18TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuanwhileintheUSA,

ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.

HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.19InEurope,peopleoftendecorate

churchesandtownhallsandgettogethertohavemeals.

Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecoming

ofspring.InChinatherearedragondancesandcarnivalsandfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYeartogether.

20ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.

Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drink,andhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudof

ourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.

A.Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonorfamouspeople.

B.Thecountryiscoveredwithpinksnow-likecherryflowers.

C.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinter.

D.Becausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.

E.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivalssuchasEaster.

EDifferentfestivalsthroughouttheworldarecelebratedindifferentways.

G.Festivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworldareheldfordifferentreasons.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nomatterwhatlifethrowsourway,havingapositiveattitudemakesroomforthefuture.LefsreadMark

Farrell9s21story.Attheageof14,hetookadiveintoaswimmingpool,whichwould22his

lifeforever.

t4Ijumpedintothepoolandbrokemy23hesays."It'saveryunusualstorybecauseIjumpedinto

thedeepend,nottheshallowendwheremostspinal（脊柱的）injurieshappen.”

Markhasbeeninawheelchaireversinceandnow,isverycalmaboutany24lifemightthrowat

him.Infact,hefindsit25tonameanychallenge.6iIjustlivemylifeandtakeitdaybyday,“hesays.

Forthepastfewyears,Markhas26withtheSpinalEducationAwarenessTeam（SEAT）,tellinghis

storytoyoungpeopleinthecommunity.Healsoworksasawhale27,takingphotosforvarious

publicationsandcalendars.atIfIcan28onekid'slife,itmakesmy29worthwhile,hesays.

TheaimoftheSEATprogramisto30studentstopreventspinalinjuriesandhelpthemto

betterunderstandthechallengesfacingpeoplewho31withaspinalinjury

Markdiscussestheimportanceofcheckingthedepthofwaterbeforedivinginandbeingmore

32ingeneral.Hehastoldthousandsofschoolstudentshisstoryovertheyearsandsaysthatifhis

33canpreventonespinalinjuryinayoungperson,he's34.Mark'scontributionto

preventingspinalinjurieswas35in2021,whenhewasnamedYoungAustralianoftheYear.

21.A.amusingB.excitingC.inspiringD.worrying

22.A.harmB.benefitC.shortenD.change

23.A.neckB.armC.legD.wrist

24.A.operationB.successC.challengeD.competition

25.A.significantB.uncertainC.horribleD.hard

26.A.arguedB.workedC.playedD.agreed

27.A.doctorB.keeperC.trainerD.photographer

28.A.saveB.controlC.riskD.enrich

29.A.responseB.effortC.memoryD.disability

30.A.forceB.allowC.guideD.beg

31.A.liveB.helpC.travelD.swim

32.A.flexibleB.optimisticC.cautiousD.energetic

33.A.complaintsB.commentsC.feelingsD.talks

34.A.pleasedB.outstandingC.creativeD.confident

35.A.entrustedB.recognizedC.appointedD.reflected

第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ireland'sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshadagreatinfluenceonitspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhas

36longhistoryofproducinggreatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,

37(offer)somethingforeachofthesenses.

The38(peace)landscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle“anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeast39the

eyes,withitsrollinggreenhills40(dot)withsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheocean

wavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunon

yourskin,41breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorning

song.

Withallthisbeauty,42isnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,

dancinganddining.Youcanstopbyavillagepubtogetsome43（relax）withaglassofwineoralocalbeer.

44（good）yet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.Ifyou'relucky,youmightbeabletoenjoysome

traditionaldancing,too.Andifyou'reintroducedtoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikely45（experience）

localcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

46.O（原来）,wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butthenwewonthetriptoGreece.（根据中英文提示填

空）

47.Hiswholemorningwastakenupwiththemeetin