湖南长沙青竹湖2025届英语八年级第二学期期末检测试题含答案

湖南长沙青竹湖2025届英语八年级第二学期期末检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby.A.ourselves B.itself C.myself D.themselves2、—Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes________,morevolunteersareneeded.—I’min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.slowly B.silently C.specially D.smoothly3、Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.A.high B.higherC.morehigher D.thehighest4、—Bobwillnotcometothemeetingtoday.—Buthe________mehewouldcome.A.tells B.told C.hastold5、Blackerbyismypenpal________Thailand.A.from B.to C.at D.for6、Hearingthegreatscientist’ssuddendeath,Bobwas________shocked.A.quickly B.heavily C.completely D.loudly7、—Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren?—Youshould_________astudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeup B.lookup C.setup D.putup8、—IhearMikenevertellsalie.—That’sright.Heisan________boy.A.active B.excellent C.honest D.outgoing9、Theoldmanlivesinatown.Helives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely D.alone;alone10、Tomlookssosad,becausehe________histicket.A.loses B.willlost C.islosing D.haslost二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onerainyafternoon,Ihadnothingtodoathomeandfeltverybored.“Whynotvolunteertomeetpeopleandtrysomethingnew?”Ithought.SoIturnedonmycomputerandonawebsite（网站）,Ifounda____1____thatwantedsomevolunteersforamonth.Itwassummerholiday,soI____2____go.Isentthemane-mail,andsoonIworkedthere.Onthefarm,I____3____fifteenhorsesandfifteensheep!IsoonfoundIwasaterrible“father”.ButIwas____4____happybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.Infact,youneedn’tgotoothercountriesto____5____.I’vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathome,too.Itistruethathelpingothersmakesusfeel____6____,butvolunteeringcanbringothergoodthings,too.IoncevolunteeredinaclothesshopsoIcouldfillmywardrobe（衣橱）____7____lotsofnicecheapclothes.Volunteeringisreallyfun,____8____myfavoritepartofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.My____9____onthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.Volunteersfromdifferentcountriesalsohelpedme_____10_____moreabouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplebecauseofvolunteering!1.A.cinema B.farm C.hospital D.market2.A.must B.could C.should D.might3.A.gaveup. B.cutoff C.lookedafter D.waitedfor4.A.quite B.yet C.never D.even5.A.shop B.travel C.relax D.volunteer6.A.safe B.good C.full D.bright7.A.of B.from C.with D.about8.A.if B.but C.or D.until9.A.symbols B.programs C.competitions D.experience10.A.decide B.learn C.refuse D.worry三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、妈妈煮了很多好吃的菜。lotofdeliciousdishes____________bymymum.13、CanIleavea________(口信)forTom?14、她以前不在她班级前面唱歌。______________________________________________________15、you,wonderful,a,are,what,reader_____________________________________!16、Doingchorescan________（发展）children’sindependence.四、阅读理解（40分）17、配对阅读。左栏是5个人的意愿描述，右栏是7个地方的介绍。请将这5个人与他们想去的地方配对，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。___1___MaryIliketobequiet,soIwanttobeafarmerandliveinaplacewithmountainsaroundit.___2___TomIwanttoliveinacapitalcitywithalonghistorybecauseIcanfindagoodjobeasilyandtravelalotafterwork.___3___JackIthinkDisneyParkisgreat,soIwanttogetajobinaDisneyPark.___4___NickIlikesports,especiallywatersports,soIwanttogetajobinacitywithnicebeaches.___5___LanaIwanttobeamoviestar,soIwanttoliveinacitythatisfamousforitsmovies.A.TherearelotsofplacestohavefuninSouthernCalifornia,especiallyHollywood.Itisfamousformoviemakingallovertheworld.B.Theweather,thepeople,eventhecolors…everythingiswarminHawaii.Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Thousandsofpeoplecometotakepartinwatersportshere.C.VeniceisoneofItaly’smajorseaports.Therearenocarsorbuses,nosubwaysortrainsorbicycles.Ithascanalsinsteadofroads.D.OrangeTreeisabeautifulvillage.Therearetalltreesaroundandsomehighmountainsaroundit.E.HongKongisabigandbusycityinAsia.AndHongKongDisneylandisagreatplacetogoto.F.LijiangisabeautifultowninthesouthwestofChina.AsyouentertheoldtownofLijiang,you’llgetadeepfeelingoflonghistorywhenyouseethestonestreetsandtheoldhouses.G.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.AnditisfamousforitsbeautifuloldbuildingsandtheGreatWall.18、Itwasaround10o’clockatnightanditwasrainingcatsanddogsinourstreet.Everyonewasathome,watchingTV,readingorsleeping.However,mymomandIhadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.Whenwearrivedhome,Iaskedmymomtomakesomehotpancakes.Itwouldbegreattohavepancakesduringheavyrains.Later,wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.Wegotworriedandwentoutsidetoseewhathappened.Wesawadog,abandoned（遗弃）bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.Icouldhardlyseeanyotherpuppiesascuteasthisdog,shakingandfullywetonthatcoldrainynight.Ifeltsorryforthedogandgavemypancakesandsomebreadtohim.Heateitinjustafewseconds.Thenwedecidedtotakehimhome.Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower,anddriedhimwithourowntowelandnameditCharlie.Eversincethatluckyrainynight,Charliehasbeenwithus.Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.Helovesusasmuchaswelovehim.WheneverIhavetroublewithothers,Charlie,mypetdog,willalwaysbetheretosupportme.Nowheisourfamilymember.Whensomeoneaskshowmanypeoplethereareinmyfamily,Ialwayssaytherearefour,mymom,mydad,meandCharlie.MypetdogisthebestgiftIhavereceivedinmylife.1.Thewriterstartsthepassage________.A.byaskingquestions B.bygivingaproperexampleC.bygivingnumbers D.byprovidingbackgroundinformation2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.Charliekeepsthievesoutoftheirhome.b.Theysawadogstayingaloneneartheirhouse.c.Charliewasgivenfoodandahotshower.d.Anoisewasheardwhiletheywereeatingpancakes.e.Theyranbackhomebecauseofaheavyrain.A.e-b-d-c-a B.b-e-d-c-a C.e-d-b-c-a D.b-e-c-d-a3.Thefirstthreeparagraphsaremainlyabout________.A.howCharliewasabandoned B.whythewriterhelpedCharlieC.howthewritermetCharlie D.whythewriterlovedCharlie4.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriter’sfamily?A.Helpfulandintelligent. B.Hard-workingandkind.C.Smartandpatient. D.Happyandwarm-hearted.19、September1stisagreatdaytopickupapenandpapertowritealettertosomeonebecauseitisWorldLetterWritingDay.AustralianwriterRichardSimpkincreatedtheholidayin2014.___1___Theholidaycanhelpkeeptheartofletterwritingalive(有活力的).Nowitiseasierforpeopletocommunicate(交流)withthehelpoftheInternet.___2___First,writingalettertosomeoneshowsyoureallycare,becauseyoutaketimetodosomethingthatpeoplehardlydothesedays.Second,handwritingisausefulskill(技能).Itcanhelpmakeussmartandimproveourreadingskills.Also,letterwritingisagreatwaytorelax.Ifyoufeelworriedornervous,writedownwhatyouwanttosayinaletterandthendon’tsendit.___3___HowcanwecelebrateWorldLetterWritingDay?Ofcourse,wecantaketimetowritealettertosomeone.___4___Somewritersliketowritebooksintheform(形式)ofletters.Thismakesthearticlesinthebooksmorenatural.根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。A.You’llfeelmuchbetterafterdoingit.B.Thelettershouldn’tbetoolongtoread.C.Wecanalsocelebratethedaybyreadingfamousbooks.D.However,letterwritingisstillveryimportantforsomereasons.E.Hebelieveswritinglettersismuchbetterthansendingmessagesonline.20、Therearesomanykindsofanimalsontheearth,butdoyouknowsomeofthemareindanger?Thepolarbearisthelargestbear.Itlivesinoneofthecoldestareasintheworld.Itsthickfatandhairhelpitstaywarm,anditswhiteappearance（外表）onthesnowcanprotectitaswell.Thepangolin（穿山甲）isoneoftheendangeredanimalsontheearth.Itstaysinthecave（洞穴）duringthedayandcomesoutintheeveningforfood.Whenitcomestonaturalenemies（敌人）,thepangolinwillcurl（卷）intoaballtoprotectitself.Itisverysmart,isn’tit?TheSiberiantiger,alsoknownastheNortheastChinatiger,isonespecialkindoftiger.It’sthelargestlivingcatbyweight.Themale（雄性的）tigerisabout3meterslong.Itstailisabout1meterlong,anditsweightcanreachto350kg.It’sapitythattherearefewertigersnow.ThepandaisoneofChina’ssymbols.MostofthemmainlyliveinSichuanProvinceandGansuProvinceinChina.Theyareblackandwhiteandlikeeatingbamboo.Thoughtheylookfat,theycanclimbtreesandswimwell.Now,thereareonlyabout1,864pandasinthewild,sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.1.Howdoesthepolarbearkeepwarm?A.Byclimbingthetree. B.Bycurlingintoaball.C.Byusingitsthickfatandhair. D.Byswimminginthewater.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NowChinahasonlyabout1,864pandas.B.TheSiberiantigerlivesinthesouthofChina.C.Thepangolincomesoutforfoodintheevening.D.Thepolarbearhasalmostnoenemybecauseitisstrong.3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Letpeopleknowsomecuteanimals.B.Introducethelargestanimalintheworld.C.Introducethewaysanimalsprotectthemselves.D.Callonpeopletoprotectendangeredanimals.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:___________1___________.A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:___________2___________?A:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.___________3___________?B:Let’sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we’dbetternot.___________4___________.B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:__________5__________.Thewhetherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let’smakeit.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。“Eighteenth,”Isaid.I’veforgottenthequestionMrs.Cooperaskedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmyanswer.Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.IfeltIwasthesilliestpersonintheworld.ButMrs.Cooperlookedatthewholeclassseriouslyandsaid,“We’reallheretolearn.”Anothertime,Mrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtobeinthefuture.Iwrote,“IwanttobeateacherlikeMrs.Cooper.”Shewroteonmyreport,“You’llbeagreatteacherbecauseyouhaveastrongmindandyoutryhard.”AfterIgotmarried,Ibegantoworkasacleaner.Icleanedseventeenclassroomseachday,includingMrs.Cooper’s.IwouldtellMrs.CooperthatIwantedtoteach,andshewouldrepeatthewordsshehadwrittenonmyreportearlier.Istartedtoattendedcollegeclassesinthemorningbeforework.Aftersevenyearsofmyhardwork,mydreamfinallycametrue.Oneday,Iwroteasentencewithamistakeontheblackboardandaskedagirltocorrectit.Shedidn’tknowtheanswer.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolleddownherface.Igaveherahug(拥抱)andsaidtothewholeclass,“We’reallheretolearn.”1.Whatdidthewriterwantedtobewhenshegrewup?_________________________2.Whydidthewholeclassstartlaughingafterthewriteranswer“Eighteenth”?_________________________3.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenotherchildrenlaughed?_________________________4.Howdidthewriterachieveherdream?_________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Cooper?_________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是中国野生动物保护协会（CWCA）的成员，请你根据以下内容提示，以“WhalesinDanger”为题，用英语写一篇文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。内容包括：1.简单介绍鲸鱼习性（food,place,interestingthings…）2.分析鲸鱼现状及濒临灭绝的原因（至少2点）（indanger,kill,eat,pollution…）3.提出挽救、保护鲸鱼的方法（至少3点）（makerules,know,stop…）WhalesinDanger__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：学会如何自学对我们来说是非常重要的。考查反身代词。ourselves我们自己；itself它自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。根据“It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby...”可知，下文反身代词，指代的是前文的宾格人称代词us，故用复数形式ourselves。故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——为了确保节目顺利进行，需要更多的志愿者。——我加入了！众人拾柴火焰高。考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；silently沉默地；specially特别地；smoothly顺利地。根据“morevolunteersareneeded.”可知，为了确保节目顺利进行，需要更多的志愿者。故选D。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。考查形容词最高级。根据“intheworld”可知，此处是三者以上的物进行比较，应用最高级，最高级前面要加定冠词the。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——鲍勃今天不来开会。——但是他告诉我他会来。考查时态。根据“He...mehewouldcome”可知“告诉”这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：Blackerby是我来自泰国的笔友。考查介词辨析。from从；to到；at在；for。根据“mypenpal…Thailand”可知，笔友来自泰国，故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：听到这位伟大科学家的突然去世，鲍勃完全震惊了。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；heavily大量地；completely完全地；loudly大声地。根据“shocked”可知，此处是强调震惊的程度，所以应是完全震惊了，故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们应该为残疾儿童做些什么？——你应该成立一个学习小组来帮助他们。考查动词短语。takeup占据；lookup查阅；setup创建；putup张贴。由空格后“astudygroup”可知，应该是成立一个学习小组。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说迈克从来不说谎。——没错。他是个诚实的男孩。考查形容词辨析。active活跃的，积极的；excellent杰出的；honest诚实的；outgoing外向的。根据“IhearMikenevertellsalie.”可知，Mike从不说谎，说明他是一个诚实的人。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：这位老人住在一个城镇里。他独自生活，但他并不感到孤独。考查副词和形容词的用法。alone独自，形容词或副词；lonely孤独的。第一个空修饰动词lives用副词alone，表示“独自居住”；第二个空作feel的表语用形容词，此处表示“感到孤独”，用lonely。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆看起来很伤心，因为他丢了票。考查现在完成时。loses是第三人称单数形式，是一般现在时；willlost本身错误；islosing是现在进行时；haslost是现在完成时。根据“Tomlookssosad”可知汤姆看起来很伤心，原因状语从句用现在完成时表示过去发生或已完成的动作对现在造成的影响。故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何在一个雨天下决定做志愿者，并且分享了他在农场和服装店的志愿者经历。【1题详解】句意：所以我打开电脑和一个网页，我发现一个农场需要志愿者服务一个月。cinema电影院；farm农场；hospital医院；market市场。根据“Onthefarm”可知是在农场。故选B。【2题详解】句意：现在是暑假，我能去。must必须；could能；should应该；might可能。根据“Itwassummerholiday”可知现在是暑假，所以可以去。故选B。【3题详解】句意：在农场里我要照顾5匹马和5只羊。gaveup放弃；cutoff切断；lookedafter照顾；waitedfor等待。根据“fifteenhorsesandfifteensheep”可知是在农场上照顾马和羊。故选C。【4题详解】句意：但我很开心因为工作结交了新朋友，提高了法语水平。quite相当；yet还；never从不；even甚至。根据“happybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench”可知交了朋友，提高了法语水平，所以相当开心。故选A。【5题详解】句意：事实上你不需要去其它国家做志愿者。shop商店；travel旅行；relax放松；volunteer志愿。根据“I’vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathome,too.”可知是做志愿者。故选D。【6题详解】句意：帮助别人是真的很棒，但志愿服务也可以带来其它的好事。safe安全的；good好的；full满的；bright明亮的。根据“Itistruethathelpingothersmakesusfeel”可知帮助别人可以让我们感觉良好。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我曾经在服装店做过志愿服务，所以我知道如何用便宜好看的衣服填满衣柜。of……的；from从；with和；about关于。fill...with“用……充满……”。故选C。【8题详解】句意：志愿服务很有趣，但我最喜欢的是创作和分享故事。if如果；but但是；or或者；until直到。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。【9题详解】句意：在农场工作的经历给了我很多有趣的故事。symbols象征；programs节目；competitions竞争；experience经历。根据“onthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.”可知是在农场上的经历。故选D。【10题详解】句意：不同国家的志愿服务也让我更好地了解这个世界。decide决定；learn学习；refuse拒绝；worry担心。根据“moreabouttheworld”可知是了解世界，learnabout“了解”。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、werecooked【解析】【详解】cook“烹饪”，而主语dishes和谓语动词cook之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，其谓语结构为“be+done”；由中文意思可知句子时态为一般过去时，而主语为复数，所以be动词应用were，故填werecooked。13、message【解析】【详解】句意：我可以给汤姆留个口信吗？leaveamessage意为“留个口信”，为固定用法，故填message。14、Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.【解析】【详解】She作主语；didn’tusetodosth.或usedn’ttodosth.表示“过去不常做某事”，即didn’tusetosing或usedn’ttosing表示“以前不唱歌”；infrontofherclass表示“在她班级的前面”，作地点状语。故填Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.15、Whatawonderfulreaderyouare【解析】【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本句为感叹句。且为一般现在时态。在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据所给词可知本句的句型结构为：What+a+形容词+单数名词+主语+系动词！wonderful是形容词，reader是单数名词，主语是you，系动词是are。故填Whatawonderfulreaderyouare“你是一个多么优秀的读者啊”。16、develop【解析】【详解】句意：做家务可以发展孩子的独立性。develop“发展”，can后接动词原形，故填develop。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.G3.E4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了5个人的意愿描述，以及7个地方的介绍。【1题详解】根据“Iliketobequiet,soIwanttobeafarmerandliveinaplacewithmountainsaroundit.”可知，玛丽想去有山的地方。D项“周围有高大的树木和一些高山。”与之对应，故选D。【2题详解】根据“IwanttoliveinacapitalcitywithalonghistorybecauseIcanfindagoodjobeasilyandtravelalotafterwork.”可知汤姆想去首都城市，并且还可以旅游。G项“北京是中国的首都。它以美丽的古老建筑和长城而闻名。”与之对应，故选G。【3题详解】根据“IthinkDisneyParkisgreat,soIwanttogetajobinaDisneyPark.”可知杰克想去迪士尼乐园，E项“香港迪士尼乐园是一个很好的去处。”与之对应，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Ilikesports,especiallywatersports,soIwanttogetajobinacitywithnicebeaches.”可知尼克喜欢运动和沙滩。B项“夏威夷以其美丽的海滩而闻名。成千上万的人来这里参加水上运动。”与之对应，故选B。【5题详解】根据“Iwanttobeamoviestar,soIwanttoliveinacitythatisfamousforitsmovies.”可知，拉娜喜欢电影。A项“在南加州有很多好玩的地方，尤其是好莱坞。它以电影制作而闻名于世。”与之对应，故选A。18、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在一个大雨的晚上捡到了一只被遗弃的狗，从此狗成为了作者最好的玩伴。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段介绍捡到狗的那天晚上的天气，及他们正在做什么，也就是提供了背景信息。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ihadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.”可知，他们跑回家防止被雨淋透；第二段“Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.”可知，听到了响声；第三段“Wesawadog,abandoned（遗弃）bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.”可知，看见了一只狗；第三段后部分“Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower”可知，给狗吃的并给它洗澡；第四段“Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.”可知，狗不让小偷进入家。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据前三段内容看，应是讲述如何遇到这只狗的。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.”可知，他们很幸福，由于他们收留了小狗，所以很热心。故选D。19、1.E2.D3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了世界写信日及写信的有益之处。【1题详解】根据“AustralianwriterRichardSimpkincreatedtheholidayin2014.”可知，澳大利亚作家理查德·辛普金于2014年创建了世界写信日，故此处应表述他创建这个节日的原因，选项E“他认为写信比在网上发信息要好得多。”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据后文“First,writingalettertosomeoneshowsyoureallycare,becauseyoutaketimetodosomethingthatpeoplehardlydothesedays.Second,handwritingisausefulskill(技能)...”可知，是在表述写信的好处，故此处应表达为什么要写信，选项D“然而，由于某些原因，写信仍然非常重要。”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据前文“Ifyoufeelworriedornervous,writedownwhatyouwanttosayinaletterandthendon’tsendit.”可知，讲述了在紧张的情况下可以选择写下来但不邮寄，故此处表述这样做的效果，选项A“做完之后你会感觉好多了。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据前文“HowcanwecelebrateWorldLetterWritingDay?Ofcourse,wecantaketimetowritealettertosomeone.”可知，讲述了用给他人写信的方式来庆祝这个节日，故此处应表述关于这封信的相关内容，选项B“这封信读起来不应该太长。”符合语境。故选B。20、1.C2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文通过介绍四种濒危动物：北极熊、穿山甲、东北虎和熊猫，号召我们要采取相关措施保护它们。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itsthickfatandhairhelpitstaywarm”可知，北极熊靠厚厚的脂肪和毛帮助它保持温暖。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itstaysinthecaveduringthedayandcomesoutintheeveningforfood.”可知，穿山甲白天待在洞穴里，晚上出来觅食。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thepangolinisoneoftheendangeredanimalsontheearth.”，“It’sapitythattherearefewertigersnow.”以及“Now,thereareonlyabout1,864pandasinthewild,sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.”及全文可知，本文通过介绍四种濒危动物号召我们要采取相关措施保护它们。故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.I’mgoingtomyprimaryschool2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Howcanwegothere4.Itwillbetoocrowded/It’snotgoodfortheenvironment5.Let’stakeabus【解析】【分析】通过对话可知，这个周六B要去他的小学参加老同学聚会，邀请A一同去，A很乐意去。由于天气预报报道这周末有风有雨。他们将乘公交车去那里。【1题详解】细节推理题．根据前句WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday？这个星期六你打算做什么？和后句Primaryschool？可知应说我要去我的小学．故答案为Iamgoingtomyprimaryschool．【2题详解】细节推理题．根据后句Ofcourse，I'dloveto．当然，我很乐意．可知应说你愿意和我一起去吗？故答案为Wouldyouliketogowithme？【3题详解】细节推理题．根据后句Let'sdrivethere．我们开车去吧．可知应说我们怎么去？故答案为Howcanwegothere？【4题详解