2025年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题（解析版）

甘肃省武威市2025年初中考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.7.A.I’mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.8.A.Yes,please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.9.A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.10.A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.12.Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.13.Howdoesthemanlikethebook?A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.14WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith’soffice?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.15.Whywon’tPeterplayvolleyball?A.Becauseit’srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn’tlikeballgames.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.What’sthespeechmainlyabout?A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.17.Whodidthespeakerrunwith?A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.18.Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts?A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.19.WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.20.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!________maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.A.A B.An C.The D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看我的全家福！穿白色T恤的那个男人是我的父亲。考查冠词。根据“inawhiteT-shirt”可知，此处是特指穿白色T恤的那个男人，应用定冠词the。故选C。2.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl’s.________isblue.A.Its B.Hers C.Mine D.His【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这条紫色围巾不是那个女孩的。她的（围巾）是蓝色的。考查代词辨析。Its它的；Hers她的；Mine我的；His他的。根据“girl’s”可知，是指她的围巾。故选B。3.________youturndowntheTV,please?I’mtryingtowork.A.Could B.Must C.Might D.Should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你能把电视音量调低吗？我正在工作。考查情态动词。Could可以；Must必须；Might可能；Should应该。根据“...youturndowntheTV,please?”可知，此处表示请求，应用could。故选A。4.—________arethetrousers?—20pounds.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——裤子多少钱？——20磅。考查特殊疑问句。Howmany多少个；Howlong多长时间；Howfar多远；Howmuch多少钱。根据“20pounds.”可知此处对钱进行提问。故选D。5.Look!There________anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。考查therebe和时态。根据“Look!”可知，句子是一般现在时；therebe遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是anotebook，应用is。故选A。6.Turntheheatdown________it’llburn.A.or B.and C.but D.so【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：把火调小，否则会烧焦。考查连词辨析。or否则；and并且；but但是；so所以。根据“it’llburn”可知，题干中的句子表达了一种警告或条件关系：如果不调小火，就会导致烧焦的结果，最符合这种逻辑关系的连接词是or。故选A。7.QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatest________intheworld.A.farmers B.astronauts C.directors D.scientists【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：钱学森是中国航天之父，是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。考查名词辨析。farmers农民；astronauts宇航员；directors导演；scientists科学家。根据“QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram”和事实可知，钱学森是科学家。故选D。8.Alow-fatdietcan________theriskofheartdisease.A.help B.reduce C.encourage D.support【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：低脂饮食可以降低患心脏病的风险。考查动词辨析。help帮助；reduce减少；encourage鼓励；support支持。根据“Alow-fatdietcan...theriskofheartdisease.”可知，低脂饮食可以降低得心脏病的风险。故选B。9.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhas________girls.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.40【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：艺术俱乐部有30名学生。三分之一是男孩。所以，这个俱乐部有20个女孩。考查数词。根据“Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.”可知，艺术俱乐部有30名学生，三分之一是男孩，剩余20人是女孩，故选B。10.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.A.whereIcanfindasupermarket B.whathappenedafterthatC.whentheconcertwillstart D.whoisthewinneroftherace【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然，下周一上午9点。考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。11.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,is________andmorepeaceful.A.dearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：城市生活充满机会。然而，乡村的生活更加安静和平和。考查形容词辨析。dearer更珍贵；quieter更安静；busier更忙碌；colder更冷。根据“Countrylife”可知乡村生活会更安静。故选B。12.—CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,________.A.takeiteasy B.let’sgo C.hereyouare D.forgetit【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我能借你的铅笔吗？——当然，给你。考查情景交际。takeiteasy别紧张；let’sgo我们走吧；hereyouare给你；forgetit算了吧。根据“Sure”可知，同意借给对方。故选C。13.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?—Sorry,dear.Idon’tknow.I________inthekitchenthen.A.cook B.wascooking C.havecooked D.willcook【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Cindy，我的太阳镜在地上，它们坏了。发生了什么？——对不起，亲爱的。我不知道。我当时在厨房做饭。考查时态。根据“Whathappened?”和“then”可知，此处指太阳镜坏的时候正在做饭，用过去进行时“was/weredoing”。故选B。14.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：哪个标志表示你不能饲喂动物？考查常识。A选项是禁止饲喂；B选项是禁止明火；C选项是禁止游泳；D选项是禁止鸣笛。故选A。15.Itseemsthat________isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.kissing B.hugging C.bowing D.shakinghands【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：似乎握手是全世界第一次和人打招呼的方式。考查动词辨析。kiss亲吻；hug拥抱；bow鞠躬；shakehands握手。根据“

greetsomeoneforthefirsttime”和常识可知，第一次见面最常见的是握手。故选D。16.Don’tworryaboutme—Ican________myself.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookout D.lookafter【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不要担心我——我可以照顾自己。考查动词短语。lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookout注意；lookafter照顾。根据“Don’tworryaboutme”可知自己可以照顾自己，所以不用担心。故选D。17.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.—________.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.A.Ihopeso B.IdobelieveitC.I’mnotsosure D.Ican’tagreemore【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为不应该允许学生用AI做作业。——我不太确定。这取决于他们如何使用它。考查情景交际。Ihopeso我希望如此；Idobelieveit我确实相信；I’mnotsosure我不太确定；Ican’tagreemore我完全同意。根据“Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.”可知，是否允许学生用AI做作业取决于他们如何使用它，所以不确定。故选C。18.TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedon________1,1921.A.July B.August C.September D.October【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：中国共产党成立于1921年7月1日。考查名词辨析。July七月；August八月；September九月；October十月。根据常识可知，中国共产党成立于1921年7月1日。故选A。19.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas________.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!A.coolasacucumber B.shakinglikealeafC.ontopoftheworld D.overthemoon【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——当杰克发现他必须发表演讲时，他浑身发抖。——公共演讲一定是有压力的！考查谚语。coolasacucumber冷静自若；shakinglikealeaf浑身发抖；ontopoftheworld非常成功；overthemoon兴高采烈。根据“Publicspeakingcanbestressful!”可知演讲会有压力，会紧张。故选B。20.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin,plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin,andfoodwasteinredbin.A.Peopleshouldn’tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：右边的通知告诉我们什么？考查信息理解。根据“Putpapercupsingreenbin,plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin,andfoodwasteinredbin”可知，塑料瓶和塑料杯应放入蓝色垃圾桶，故选D。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa___21___.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.___22___movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盘).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(换挡器).Becausetheircar___23___onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo___24___fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow___25___todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad___26___outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,___27___thebrake(刹车)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger___28___helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything___29___sofast.”Terrysaid,“He____30____sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”21.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank22.A.It B.He C.She D.They23.A.wasparked B.wasfound C.waswashed D.wasbought24.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far25.A.why B.where C.when D.what26.A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting27.A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched28.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely29.A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed30.A.still B.also C.already D.just【答案】21.A22.B23.A24.C25.D26.B27.C28.C29.A30.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Terry童年时和弟弟被独自留在车里，弟弟误触换挡器导致车辆滑行，最终被一位勇敢的陌生人及时救下的故事。【21题详解】句意：当他们的父亲走进一家商店时，四岁的TerryHill和她的弟弟Mikey被单独留在了车里。shop商店；school学校；farm农场；bank银行。根据“wentintoa...”可知，父亲进入的是一个具体场所，且后文提到“outoftheshop”，所以此处指“shop商店”。故选A。【22题详解】句意：他挪到了驾驶座。It它；He他；She她；They他们。根据“Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt”可知，此处指代Mikey，男性，所以用he。故选B。【23题详解】句意：因为他们的车停在小山坡上，所以它开始慢慢地向后移动。wasparked被停放；wasfound被发现；waswashed被清洗；wasbought被购买。根据“Somehow,hehitthegearshift(换挡器).”和“carstartedmovingback”可知，Terry碰到了换挡器导致车移动，所以车原本是静止停放的状态，故选A。【24题详解】句意：然而，车门对一个4岁女孩来说太重了。easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far远的。根据“triedtoopenthedoor”和“However”表示转折可知，应是Terry力气不足，难以打开车门，所以车门对她来说太重了。故选C。【25题详解】句意：她不知道该怎么办。why为什么；where哪里；when何时；what什么。空处是宾语从句的引导词，且作do的宾语，所以用what引导；“whattodo”表示“该做什么”，故选D。【26题详解】句意：就那时，Terry看见她爸爸从商店里冲了出来。driving驾驶；rushing冲；looking看；waiting等待。根据“Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.”可知，父亲是匆忙跑出来的，故选B。【27题详解】句意：他第一个赶到车前，踩了刹车，并及时救了Terry和她的弟弟。saw看见；spent花费；put放；touched触碰。根据“thebrake(刹车)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime”及上文车往后移动可知，应是这个人踩了刹车，救下了Terry和她弟弟，“putthebrakeon”表示“踩刹车”，故选C。【28题详解】句意：50多年来，Terry一直记得那个陌生人是如何不假思索地勇敢地帮助他们摆脱困境的。happily开心地；slowly缓慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗鲁地。根据“howthestranger

..helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice”可知，强调陌生人帮助他人脱困时的勇敢，故选C。29题详解】句意一切发生得如此之快。happened发生；stopped停止；moved移动；changed改变。根据“Everything...sofast”可知，描述事件发生的迅速，故选A。【30题详解】句意：他恰好看到需要做什么，并立即采取行动。still仍然；also也；already已经；just正好，恰好。根据“ ...sawwhatneededtobedone”可知，应是说恰好看到了需要做什么，故选D。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ASunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime:10:30a.m.Friday,June20th,2025How:Whenthealarmgoesoff,allthestudentsandteachersmust:●listentothedirectionscarefully;●lineupquicklyandquietly;●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground;●staywithyourclassatalltimes;●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th,2025阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。31.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.32.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.33.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.34.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.35.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit’ssafe.【答案】31.A32.B33.A34.A35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一份关于阳光中学消防演练的通知，详细说明了演练时间、步骤和注意事项。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据通知标题“SunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNotice”可知，这是阳光中学的消防演练通知。故填A。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025”可知，时间是2025年6月20日（星期五），而题目中日期错误。故填B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“lineupquicklyandquietly”（快速安静地排队），说明学生需列队行动。故填A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground”可知，学生要小心走出教室到操场，与题目表述一致。故填A。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.”可知，要与老师一起等待直到确认安全，而非学生自行判断是否安全。故填B。BGreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis(绿洲).27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn’tthesolution.Makingsadifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishomeown.“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan’tyoungpeople?”hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears’efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown’senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong’stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。36.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin________inthemap?A.Wuwei B.BadainJaranDesertC.Gansu D.TenggerDesert37.Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.38.WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers’lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.39.WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A.Heonlybought500trees. B.Villagersdidn’ttrusthim.C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied. D.Novolunteershelpedhim.40.Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.【答案】36.B37.D38.C39.C40.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了甘肃民勤县青年钟林通过种植梭梭树抗击沙漠化的故事。他在大学毕业后选择回乡治沙，克服初期失败后成功让树木存活，并发动全国志愿者参与绿化活动，共同目标是将沙漠变为绿洲。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“MinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.

”可知，民勤县位于甘肃省武威市，位于中国第三大和第四大沙漠——巴丹吉林沙漠和腾格里沙漠之间，地图空缺处应填入两大沙漠之一的BadainJaran沙漠。故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).”可知，种植梭梭树的目的是阻止沙漠化。故选D。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据“hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere....Makingsadifferenceisthekey”和第四段“ Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert....”可知，他毕业后，返乡种植树木改善环境。故选C。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied”可知，2021年钟林面临的主要困难是树木存活率低。故选C。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.”可知，志愿者们共同的目标是把沙漠变成绿洲。故选A。V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。walk,to,my,excited,ask,learn,speak,activity,and,alsoDearVenus,Hi,mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I’mso____41____tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity,wejoininmanyfun____42____.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends,takebikerides,and____43____throughournaturepark.We____44____havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI’minthe9thgrade.____45____schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese,Spanish,____46____French.Ichoseto____47____ChinesebecauseI’minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland?Whatlanguageis____48____inIceland?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?I’mlookingforward____49____hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.,feelfreeto____50____.Kylie【答案】41.excited42.activities43.walk44.also45.My46.and47.learn48.spoken49.to50.ask【解析】【导语】本文是Kylie写给Venus的一封信，主要介绍了Kylie的个人生活、兴趣爱好以及学校情况，并询问Venus在冰岛的生活情况。【41题详解】句意：我非常兴奋能听到关于冰岛的一切以及你居住的地方是什么样子。根据“aboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive”和备选词汇可知，了解冰岛的一切，我很兴奋，excited作表语，修饰I，故填excited。【42题详解】句意：在我住的小城市里，我们参加许多有趣的活动。根据“Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends”和备选词汇可知，有很多活动，many后接名词复数，activities符合句意，故填activities。【43题详解】句意：我喜欢和家人或朋友一起去徒步旅行、骑自行车，以及在自然公园里散步。根据“throughournaturepark”和备选词汇可知，在公园散步，结合lovetodo，此处用动词原形，walk符合句意，故填walk。【44题详解】句意：我们还有很多可以购物和吃饭的好地方。根据“havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat”和备选词汇可知，还有很多其他好地方，also符合句意。故填also。【45题详解】句意：我的学校提供许多不同的语言课程，比如中文、西班牙语和法语。根据“schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese”和备选词汇可知，此处讲述Kylie的学校，my符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填My。【46题详解】句意：我的学校提供许多不同的语言课程，比如中文、西班牙语和法语。根据“Chinese,Spanish”和备选词汇可知，前后并列关系，and符合句意，故填and。【47题详解】句意：我选择学习中文，因为我对中国文化感兴趣。根据“ChinesebecauseI’minterestedinChineseculture”和备选词汇可知，选择学习汉语，不定式符号后接动词原形，learn符合句意，故填learn。【48题详解】句意：冰岛说什么语言？根据“Whatlanguageis”和备选词汇可知，冰岛讲什么语言，主语与speak是被动关系，此处需要过去分词构成被动语态，spoken符合句意，故填spoken。【49题详解】句意：我期待收到你的回信。lookforwardto“期盼”，故填to。【50题详解】句意：如果你对我在美国的生活有任何问题，请随时提问。根据“IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.”和备选词汇可知，可以随时问问题，不定式符号后接动词原形，ask符合句意，故填ask。Ⅵ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。(其中有两项为多余选项)(LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing;BisforDaisy.)A:Goodmorning,Daisy.B:Morning,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?A:Ofcourse!___51___B:Wow,soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?A:Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B:___52___A:YesI’vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot(人形机器人)hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf-marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B:Oh,IwatchedthemarathononTV.___53___A:Sure,itis.I’dliketolearnmoreaboutit.___54___B:Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A:Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B:You’reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A:Haha,___55___Let’sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics?B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou,Daisy?D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?【答案】51.E52.A53.F54.C55.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了李明与外国朋友Daisy关于未来规划的对话。李明分享了自己对机器人技术的兴趣和参与机器人俱乐部的目标，Daisy则表达了对中国汉服设计和研究的热爱。两人互相鼓励，希望未来能共同创造更美好的世界。【51题详解】根据后文Daisy提到“ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?”以及李明回答“Ihavealwayslovedrobots”可知，李明未来的计划与机器人相关。选项E“我的目标之一是加入机器人俱乐部”符合语境。故选E。【52题详解】根据李明回答“Yes,I’vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7”可知，空处应是一般疑问句，且问题与学习机器人技术有关。选项A“你学过机器人技术吗？”符合语境。故选A。【53题详解】根据前文Daisy提到“IwatchedthemarathononTV”以及上文李明提到人形机器人完成半程马拉松的新闻，可知，此处应是对比赛的评价，选项F“多么精彩的比赛啊！”表达了对比赛的赞叹，符合语境。故选F。【54题详解】根据后文Daisy回答“Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu”可知，李明在询问Daisy的未来计划。选项C“你呢，Daisy？”符合语境。故选C。【55题详解】根据前文“Maybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionable

Hanfu

Idesigninthefuture.”和后文“Let’sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!”可知，空处应是李明对两人梦想成真的期待。选项D“希望我们的梦想都能实现”符合语境。故选D。Ⅶ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Jim’steachersencourage__________(he)totrynewthings.【答案】him【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆的老师鼓励他尝试新事物。动词后面用人称宾格，him符合句意，故填him。57.Peoplemustn’t__________(smoke)inpublicplaces.【答案】smoke【解析】【详解】句意：人们不得在公共场所吸烟。情态动词mustn’t后加动词原形smoke“吸烟”。故填smoke。58.Ourneighboursarevery__________(friend)toeachother.【答案】friendly【解析】【详解】句意：我们的邻居彼此都很友好。friend“朋友”，名词；空处位于are后，应用形容词作表语，其形容词为friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。59.Studentsareasked__________(do)thistaskbythemselves.【答案】todo【解析】【详解】句意：学生被要求自己完成这项任务。beaskedtodosth“被要求做某事”，空处应填不定式作主语的补足语。故填todo。60.ThisisLiHua’s________(three)timetobeavolunteer.【答案】third【解析】【详解】句意：这是李华第三次当志愿者。此处指“第三次”，表示顺序用序数词third“第三”。故填third。61.Weall__________(love)ourcountryverymuch!【答案】love【解析】【详解】句意：我们都非常爱我们的国家！love“爱”，动词；本句主语是weall，表复数，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形。故填love。62.TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational__________(visitor).【答案】visitors【解析】【详解】句意：丝绸之路正成为国际游客的首选。此处泛指“国际游客”，用名词复数visitors“游客”。故填visitors。63.Doyouknowwhenthecarwas__________(invent)?【答案】invented【解析】【详解】句意：你知道汽车是什么时候发明的吗？此处主语thecar和动词invent之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填invented。64.LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport________(open)Terminal(航站楼)3onMarch20,2025.【答案】opened【解析】【详解】句意：兰州中川国际机场3号航站楼于2025年3月20日启用。根据“onMarch20,2025”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填opened。65.Themorewecommunicatewithourparents,the__________(good)we’llunderstandeachother.【答案】better【解析】【详解】句意：我们与父母沟通得越多，我们就越能相互理解。此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……就越……”，故此处用比较级better。故填better。Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）66.计划时间就是节约时间。To__________timeisto__________time.【答案】①.plan②.save【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，计划：plan；节约：save。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填plan；save。67.红灯时请不要横穿马路。____________________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.【答案】①.Don’t##Never②.cross【解析】【详解】此处是祈使句的否定形式：don’t/never+动词原形；横穿：cross。故填Do