初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元 易错题提优专项训练试题

初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元易错题提优专项训练试题

一、英语任务型阅读

1.配对阅读：把左栏的人物与右栏的电影介绍相匹配，并把答案填在前面的括号里。

（B）

________Mikelikestosee3Dcartoonfilms.A.TheKarateKidisakungfumovie,whichis

Hecanrelaxhimselfandenjoyexciting3DplayedbyJackieChanandAmericankidstar

picturesbywatchingtherri.JadenSmith.

________LovestoriesareMaggie'sfavorite.B.ToyStory3isa3Dcartoonmovieproducedin

Sheisalwaysmovedbytheirplots（情节）.America,whichtellsusthestorybetweenAndy

________Alanisinterestedinmovieswhichandhisbelovedtoys.

showgreathistoricalpersons.HethinkshecanC.MonkeyKing'sAdventureintheEastSeaisa

learnfromthem.puppetshow（木偶剧）,Whichwasadapted

________StevenlikestoseeChinesecartoon（改编）fromaChineseoldstory"Journeyto

movies.HethinkshecanlearnChinesefromtheWest”.

themovies.D.TheDreamofJinshaisaChinesecartoon

________Harrylikestoseethekungfumoviemovie,wliichtellsusthestoryofanormalboy

playedbyactorslikeJackieChanandBrucethroughatimetunnel（隧道）intotheJinsha

Lee.HethinksChineseKungfuismarvelous.Town3,00Cyearsago.

E.Confuciusshowsthewholelifeofthefamous

oldChineseeducatorConfucius（孔子）.

F.UndertheHawthornTreetellsusamovedlove

storywhichhappenedinChina.

G.Avatarisa3Dsciencefictionanditwonthree

Oscarawards.

【答案】B；F；E；D：A

【解析】【分析】（1）根据Mikelikestosee3Dcartoonfilms.Mike喜欢看3D卡通电影。和

这句ToyStory3isa3DcartoonmovieproducedinAmerica,ToyStory3是一部美国制作的3D

卡通电影，可知和B项匹配，故选B。

（2）根据LovestoriesareMaggie'sfavorite.爱情故事是Maggie的最爱。以及Underthe

HawthornTreetellsusamovedlovestorywhichhappenecinChina.山楂树下告诉了一个发生

在中国的爱情故事。因此和F匹配,故选F。

（3）根据Alanisinterestedinmovieswhichshowgreathistoricalpersons.Alan对展示历史伟

人的电影感兴趣。以及ConfuciusshowsthewholelifeofthefamousoldChineseeducator

Confucius.孔子展示了中国著名教育家孔子的整个人生。可知和E项匹配，故选E。

（4）根据StevenlikestoseeChinesecartoonmovies.Steven喜欢看中国卡通电影。以及The

DreamofJinshaisaChinesecartoonmovie,金山梦是一部中国卡通电影。可知和D匹配，故

选D。

（5）根据HarrylikestoseethekungfumovieplayedbyactorslikeJackieChanandBruceLee.

Harry喜欢看像成龙和李小龙这样的演员演的功夫电影。以及TheKarateKidisakungfu

movie,whichisplayedbyJackieChanandAmericankidstarJadenSmith.功夫梦是一部功夫电

影，由成龙和美国童星JadenSmith主演。可知和A项匹配，故选A。

【点评】考查信息匹配。通读全文，在左右栏中找到相匹配的信息，选出正确答案。

2.阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯，

然后回答问题。

（1）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给四个选项中选择正确的答案。

Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.The

soundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseimmediately.

Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollows

theplantogetout.Thencheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.

Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethefireextinguishers（灭火器）.

Theydofirepracticetoteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamily

shouldknowtheimportance.

Practiceforafire

(2)What'syoursuggestiontopreventthefire?(回答不少于3个单词)

【答案】(1)B；A；C；D

(2)答案不唯一

【解析】【分析】A.制作逃生计划；B.把烟雾警报器放在屋里；C.买室内灭火器；D.练习火

灾逃生。

(1)根据Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.来自火的烟雾导致警报器响,可知与

警报器有关，故选B。

(2)根据Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.可知如果有火灾，每个人按照

计划出去，可知与逃生计划有关，故选A。

(3)IKiBEveryoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethefireextinguishers(灭火器).家

里的每个人应该知道怎样使用灭火器，可知与灭火器有关，故选C“

(4)根据Theydofirepracticetoteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.他们应该进行火灾逃生练习

教孩子们关于用火安全，可知与火灾逃生有关，故选D。

(5)根据What'syoursuggestiontopreventthefire?K"知防火的建议是提高人们的防火息

识，UPImprovepeople'sconsciousnessoffireprevention.,故填Improvepeople's

consciousnessoffireprevention.(答案不唯一，合理即可)。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

3.A）信息归纳:阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡。

Wespoketothreestudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidays.Thereare

differentcustoms（习俗）foreachfestival.

TanXiaodong,15,HongKong,China

"It'llsoonbeChineseNewYear.Beforeit,we'llcleanthehouseanddecorateitforgoodluck.

Everyshopisgoingtocloseforafewdaysandwe'llgooutalottocelebrateinthestreets.We

mightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycenter.Ilovethisfestival//

Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia

"AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit'sanimportantholidayhere.WealwayshaveaMonday

off,sowecelebrateforthreedays.MyparentsandIgotothecountrysideforapicnicandfriends

alwayscomeover.Manypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetpartiesandthere'slotsofmusicand

dancing.Whatfun!"

Amy,14,NewYork,USA

“ThefirstThanksgivingDaywashundredsofyearsagowhenEuropeanswhocametoArrerica

thankedGodforhishelp.It'sstillaveryimportantdayforfamiliestobetogether.Thisyearwe're

goingtovisitmygrandparentsandwe'lleatadeliciousmealofturkey.ThanksgivingDayisonthe

fourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear/

InformationCard

Thenumberoffestivalsmentionedtinthepassage

TheageofTanXiaodong

TheNationalityofWendy■

ThedateofAustraliaDay1J

ThepeoplewhostartedthefirstThanksgivingDay■

:答案】TThree；15；Australia：On26thJanuary：Europeans

【解析】【分析】这篇短文是来自世界各地的三个不同国家的学生分别介绍了他们国家不

同的三个节日。

(1)综合判断题。根据短文内容可知三个人分别介绍了ChineseNewYear,AustralicDay

和ThanksgivingDay三个节口。故答案为Three/3o

(2)细节理解题。根据短文中的内容TanXiaodong,15,HongKong,China可知谭晓东十五

岁,故答案为15.

(3)细节理解题。根据短文中的内容Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia可知温迪来自澳大利

亚，故答案为Australia。

(4)细节理解题。根据短文中句子“AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit'sanimportant

holidayhere.可知澳大利亚国庆日在一月二十六日，故答案为On26thJanuary。

(5)细节理解题。根据短文中句子"ThefirstThanksgivingDaywashundredsofyearsago

whenEuropeanswhocametoAmericathankedGodforhishelp.可知第一个感恩节是在几百年

前，来美国的欧洲人感谢上帝的帮助开始的这个节日。故答案为Europeans。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的

语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式

找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

4.配对•阅读：左栏是五个学生的来信,右栏是Dr.Holly的回信。请根据学生的来信为他们

选出最合适的回信。（B）

________1havesometroubleincommunicatingA.You'dbettertellyourmomthetruthand

withmyparents.Wehavecompletedifferentexplainwhyyoufailedthetest.Askherifshe

ideasonmanythings.canhelpyoustudyinthefuture,soyou'lldo

—Lynnbetteronyourtestsandtrynottoplay

________Mydreamistobeaprofessionalcomputergamestoomuch.

athlete.Mydadthinks1startedtoolateandI'llB.Justbeyourselfandtrynottocareabout

neverbeabletomakeit.Heputsmedown,but1whatothersthink.Themoreyouthinkabout

wanthissupport.Whatshould1do?it,theworseyouwillfeel.Alwaysactstrong

-Jeffandconfident.

________1justmovedandI'mkindofshy,soC.Youshouldtellhimaboutyourdreamas

howdo1makenewfriends?soonaspossible,andthatifyouworkreally

—Jessicahard,itmighthappeneventhoughyoustarted

________Whatshould1doif1failedatest?I'mlate.

afraidtotellmymombecauseshemightgetD.Youshouldtakemoreexercisetoprepare

madatmeand1can'tplaycomputergames.AndfortheOlympicteam.

computeristhewholeworldtome.E.NobodyknowsyouatyournewschooLYou

—Ashleyhavenothingtolose,sogatherupallyour

________Whatever1do,1alwaysthinkaboutifcourageandgoovertosomeonewholooks

otherpeoplewilllaughatme.Howcan1stopfriendlyandintroduceyourself.Goodluck!

worryingaboutwhattheythink?F.1thinkyoushouldbepatienttolistento

—Karlwhatyourparentssay.Becausetheyhave

moreexperiencethanyou.Theirsuggestions

aregoodtoyou.

G.Youcanmakeaspeechinfrontofamirror

everyday,anditwillmakeyoumoreconfident

togiveaspeechoneday.

:答案】F；C；E：A；B

【解析】【分析】（1）根据句子Ihavesometroubleincommunicatingwithmyparents.We

havecompletedifferentideasonmanythings.可知林恩在和父母沟通方面有些困难。乂由F

选项中的句子Ithinkyoushouldbepatienttolistentowhatyourparentssay.Becausetheyhave

moreexperiencethanyou.Theirsuggestionsaregoodtoyou.可知父母有更多的经验,应该耐

心听父母的话。他们的建议对你很好。所以选项F应该是给林恩的建议，故答案为F。

(2)由句子Mydreamistobeaprofessionalathlete.MydadthinksIstartedtoolateandI'll

neverbeabletomakeit.Heputsmedown,butIwanthissupport.WhatshouldIdo?可知杰夫的

梦想是成为一名职业运动员。他的爸爸认为开始得太迟了，永远也做不到。他需要他爸爸

的支持。又由C选项中的句子Youshouldtellhimaboutyourdreamassoonaspossible,and

thatifyouworkreallyhard,itmighthappeneventhoughyoustartedlate.你可知是建议他应该

尽快告诉他爸爸关于他的的梦想，如果真的努力工作，即使是晚些，也可能会发生。故答

案选Ce

(3)由句子IjustmovedandI'mkindofshy,sohowdomakenewfriends?可知杰西卡刚搬

家,有点害羞,想结交新朋友。又由E选项中句子NobodyknowsyouatyournewschooLYou

havenothingtolose,sogatherupallyourcourageandgoovertosomeonewholooksfriendly

andintroduceyourself.可知这里是建议她在新学校没人认识她。没有什么可失去的，所以

鼓起所有的勇气，去找一个看起来很友好并介绍自己吧。故答案选E。

(4)由句;WhatshouldIdoifIfailedatest?I'mafraidtotellmymombecauseshemightget

madatmeandIcan'tplaycomputergames.Andcomputeristhewholeworldtome.可矢口阿什利

考试不及格不敢告诉我妈妈，因为她可能会生气，她就不能玩电脑游戏。电脑是她的全

部。又由A选项中的句子You'dbettertellyourmomthetruthandexplainwhyyoufailedthe

test.Askherifshecanhelpyoustudyinthefuture,soyou'lldobetteronyourtestsandtrynot

toplaycomputergamestoomuch.可知这里.是建议她最好告诉你妈妈真相，并解释为什么

你考试不及格。问她将来是否能帮你学习，这样就能在考试中做得更好，尽量不要玩太多

的电脑游戏。故答案选A,

(5)由句子WlidleverIdo,Idlwdysthinkdbuulifotherpeoplewilllaughdlrne.HuwcanIslop

worryingaboutwhatthey:hink?可知卡尔担心无论做什么，总是想着别人会不会嘲笑他。他

不知道怎样才能停止担心,又由B选相中的句子Justbeyourselfandtrynottocareabout

whatothersthink.Themoreyouthinkaboutit,theworseyouwillfeel.Alwaysactstrongand

confident.可知这里是建议他做自己，不要在意别人的想法。想得越多，就会感觉越糟。要

坚强而自信。故答案先B,

【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的问题之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针

对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的信件，最后核对订正。

5.(A)信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容完成信息卡。

Startinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogofor

classes.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon'tv/orry,

becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,ardwe

haveseveraltips(贴士)foryoutofollow.

Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.

Itiseasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Don'tbeafraidto

approach(接近)people.First,youshouldintroduceyourselfbeforestartingaconversation

aboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Then,sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmany

newfriendsaroundyouaspossible.

Joinclubs.

Clubsaregoodplacestomakefriends.Trytomakefriendsintheclubthatinterestyou..Ifyou

don'tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyou

moresocial.

Stayclean.

Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteeth

andwashyourhair.Youaresupposedtomakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.

Berespectful（尊重的）ofpeople'sdifferences.

Everyonehashisorhercwnopinionoftheworld.Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.It's

agoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyour

own.

InformationCard

Thenumberoftipsthatthewritergives■

Thethingthatmightmakeyoufeelnervous.

Thefirstthingyoushoulddobeforestartingaconversationaboutsomethingyou_______________•

haveincommon.

Thegoodplacestomakefriends_______________•

Thereasonwhyit'sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendsv/ithdifferentopinions■

:答案】Four/4；Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriends；Youshouldintroduceyourself；Clubs；

Becauseyoucaneachshareyourown

【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了开始上高中可能很难，但不要担心，因为你并不

孤单。你是和一群同龄人去上学，这里给出了几个建议：忘掉你的恐惧，和别人谈谈：加入

俱乐部；保持清洁；尊重人的差异。

(1)根据全文内容可知作者给出了：Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.Joinclubs.

Stayclean.Berespectful(尊重的)ofpeople'sdifferences.四个建议，故答案为Fou”。

(2)由短文中的句TThinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.可

知是想到结交新朋友，你可能也会感到紧张。故答案为Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriends。

(3)根据短文中的句子First,youshouldintroduceyourselfbeforestartingaconversation

aboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.可知你应该在开始谈论你的共同点之前先自我介绍一

下。故答案为Youshouldintroduceyourself^

(4)根据短文中句子Cluosaregoodplacestomakefriends.可知俱乐部是交朋友的好地方。

故答案为Clubs。

(5)根据短文中句rIt'sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecause

youcaneachshareyourown.可知拥有不同观点的朋友是件好事，因为你可以分享自己的观

点。故答案为Becauseyoucaneachshareyourown。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意.其

次，细读题材，各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求

后，带着问题，再回到原义中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

6.任务型阅读

ErinandherfriendAmyflewintoSanDiegolastweek.Theyarebothintheirmid-20s,and

botharenurseswholiveinGeorgia.ItwastheirfirstvisittoCalifornia，andtheywereexcited.

TheyheadednorthtoLosAngeles.TheyvisitedmanypacesinHollywood.Theyhopedthey

wouldseelotsofactorsandactors'homes.Iftheygotlucky,theywouldgetsomeautographs

andmaybeevensomephotographsofthemstandingnexttoamoviestar.

Buttheyweredisappointed.Acartookthemonatourpastactors,homes,butnoactors

wereoutsidetheirhomes.Thehomesthemselveswerehardlyvisible(看得见的).Theywere

oftenhiddenbytallgates,fences(栅栏)，wallsortrees.Later,however,ErinandAmy

wereabletoputtheirhandsandfeetintothehandprintsandfootprintsofmoviestarsatthe

ChineseTheaterinHollywood.

ErinandAmydrovetoBurbankthenextdaytowatchthetapingofaJayLenoshow,butthe

linewassolongthattheydecidedtogiveup.Insteadtheywenttoamallandhadagreattime

shopping.TheyflewbacktoGeorgiawithsouvenirs,photos,andwonderfulmemories.Amy

said,“Nexttime,we'renotleavinguntilweseesomerealliveactors!w

⑴题为判断正误；⑵题完成句子；⑶⑷题简要回答问题；⑸题找出近义句。

(1)ErinandAmybothworkedinahospitalinGeorgia.

(2)Theyhopedtheywouldseelotsofandtheir.

(3)DidtheyseethemoviestarsintheChineseTheater?

(4)WhydidtheydecidetogiveupwatchingthetapingofaJayLenoshow?

(5)在文中找出并写下与下句意义相近的句子。

Nexttime,wewillstaythereuntilweseesomerealliveacors!

【答案】(1)1

(2)actors；homes

(3)No,theydidn't.

(4)Becausethelinewastoolong.

(5)Nexttime,we'renotleavinguntilweseesomerealliveactors!

【解析】【分析】文章大意：Eric和她的朋友Amy都20多岁了，都是Georgia的护士。上

周她们坐飞机去了California.然后向北去了LosAngeles,参观了很多地方。她们去了好莱

均明星的家里，想和好莱玛的明星合影，但是，只能看到好莱妈明星的被高门，栅栏，墙

或树掩映的家。后来，她们把手和脚放进好莱鸠的中国剧院的明星的手印和脚印中。笫二

天她们开车去了Burbanko

(1)由文章内容botharenurseswholiveinGeorgia.可知Erin和Amy都在Georgia的医院

工作，题干判断正确。故答案为正确。

(2)由Theyhopedtheywouldseelotsofactorsandactors'homes.可知她们希望看许多明星

以及他们的家,故答案为actors；homeso

(3)由文章ErinandAmywereabletoputtheirhandsandfeetintothehandprintsand

footprintsofmoviestarsattheChineseTheaterinHollywood.可知他们并没有在中国影院见到

电影明星。故答案为No,theydidn't.

(4)由ErinandAmydrovetoBurbankthenextdaytowatchthetapingofaJayLenoshow,

butthelinewassolongthat...可知他们因为队太长,没有参观表演。故答案为Becausethe

linewastoolong.

(5)所给句意是：下一次，我们会在那里呆到我们看到真正的活明星。可知和原文Next

time,we'renotleavinguntilweseesomerealliveactors!意思一样,故答案为Nexttime,we're

notleavinguntilweseesomerealliveactors!

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题，在原文中找到依

据，锁定答案。

7.任务型阅读(根据短文内容，回答下列问题)。

Kevinlovestoreadmysterybooks.Helikestotrytosolvethemysteryhimselfbeforehegetsto

theend.Healsolikessolvingproblems.Kevincanusuallysolveanymysteryorproblem.

OnedayKevin'smomwastryingtofindherglasses.Withoutherglasses,shecouldnotdrive.

ThiswasaproblembecauseshewasgoingtodriveKevintohisfriend'shouse.Itwasclsoa

mystery.Kevinreallywantedtosolveit.

"Wheredoyoulastrememberseeingyourglasses?"heaskedhismom.

"IhadthemonwhileIwaswatchingthenewsthismorning,"shesaid.

"Wherewereyouwatchingthenews?"askedKevin.

Hismomthoughtforaminute,andthensheansweredthatshewasinthelivingroom.

Sherememberedsittinginherfavoritechairandtakingoffherglasseswhenthenewsended.She

thoughtsheputherglassesonthetable,buttheyweren'tthere.

Kevinhadhismomdescribeeverythingsheremembereddoingduringtheday.Shementioned

watchingthenews,makingbreakfast,workinginherhomeofficeandthengardening.Itwas

aftergardeningthatshestartedlookingforherglasses.

A代erhearingabouthismom'sday,Kevinbegantotakeaction.Helookedunderherfavorite

chair;inthekitchen,inherofficeandaroundthegarden.Hedidn'tfindherglasses.

Kevindoesn'tgiveupeasily,sohelookedineachplaceagainandhelookedevenharder.Itwas

onhissecondgoaroundofthekitchenthathethoughttoopenthecabinets(储藏柜).He

foundhismom'sglassesinthedrawer(抽屉).

"Thankyou,Kevin/'saidhismom."Iwouldn'tbeabletoseeanythingwithoutyou."

(1)WhatwasKevin'smomtryingtofind?

(2)WherewasKevin'smomwatchingthenews?

(3)WhatwasthelastthingKevin'smommentioneddoing?

(4)WheredidKevinfindthemissingobject,inthekitchenorinthegarden?

(5)DidKevinsolvethemysteryeasily?

【答案】(1)Herglasses.

(2)Inthelivingroom.

(3)Gardening.

(4)Inthekitchen./lnthedrawerofthekitchen.

(5)No,hedidn't.

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Kevin喜欢探索并解开了很多秘密和问题的事。

(1)句意:Kevin的妈妈正在尽力地寻找什么?根据OnedayKevin'smomwastryingto

findherglasses.可知，他的妈妈正在寻找她的眼镜，故答案为Herglasses.

(2)句意：Kevin的妈妈正在哪里看新闻?根据Hismomthoughtforaminute,andthen

sheansweredthatshewasinthelivingroom.可知，他的妈妈正在客厅看新闻，故答案为In

thelivingroom.

(3)句意:Kevin的妈妈最后提的要做什么？根据Itwasaftergardeningthatshestarted

lookingforherglasses.可矢L他在栽培花木后开始找眼镜，她忘了眼镜在哪里了，所以她最

后提的事事栽培花木，故答案为Gardening.

(4)句意：Kevin在哪里发现丢失的物品，厨房还是花园？根据Itwasonhissecondgo

aroundofthekitchenthathethoughttoopenthecabinets(储藏柜).Hefoundhismom's

glassesinthedrawer(抽隹).可知，眼镜在厨房的抽屉里。故答案为Inthekitchen./lnthe

drawerofthekitchen.

(5)句意:最后Kevin轻松地解开秘密了吗?根据Kevindoesn'tgiveupeasily,sohelooked

inpachplacpagainandhpInnkpdpvpnharder.Itwasonhisspcnndgoarnundofthekitchpnthat

hethoughttoopenthecabinets(储藏柜).Hefoundhismom'sglassesinthedrawer(抽

屉).可知，他不断地寻找，找过了很多地方才找到眼镜，所以不是很轻易的找到眼镜的，

故答案为No,hedidn't.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在于看懂文章，然后根据题目要求进行做大，注意尽量用

文中语言进行作答。

8.任务型阅读（根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整

正确）。

PapercuttingisatraditionalartinChina,whichhasbeenmakingitswayalongtherouteofthe

longhistoryofpaper.Itoncebecameoneofthemainformsofarts,andwaspopular

withthepeopleofthattime;eveninroyalfamilies,ladieswerealsojudgedbytheabilityatpaper

cutting.Thethemesoftheirworksusuallyincludeeverythinginpeople'sdailylifefrom

dumbthingstothesurroundings.Familiaritymakesthemunderstandtherealspiritoftheart.

Oncetheyareownedbyamasterofpapercut,theywillbecomesosupernaturalthat

thepapercutsbeyondimaginationflowoutofhis/herhards.Anothertoolforpapercuttingis

carvingkniveswhicharenecessarytoimproveasharpenedeffectortomakeagoodjob.

Nodoubtthatartscomefromlifeandservelife.Thebrightcolorsofred,greenorlightblue

papercutsprovideamerryatmosphere.Andpeopleliketodecoratetheirwindowsand

doorsusingcolorfulpapercuts.Shanxiwindewpapercutsaresimpleandbold;

papercutsfromHebeiProvincearebrightincolor;papercutsinsouthernprovincesaregoodand

fine.

A.Themaintoolforpapercuttingisscissors.

B.Mostofthepapercutartistsarewomen.

C.Ittakesalongtimetobecomeamasterofpapercut.

D.Papercuttingisalsoverypopularinforeigncountries.

E.ThiskindofartwentaftertheinventionofpaperinHanDynasty.

F.Papercutsmadeindifferentareashavedifferentcharacteristics.

G.SotheyareoftenfoundinweddingceremoniesorfestivalsinChina.

:答案】E；B；A：G；F

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍一中国的传统艺术一一剪纸。

A.Themaintoolforpapercuttingisscissors.剪纸的主要工具是剪刀。

B.Mostofthepapercutartistsarewomen.大部分的剪纸艺术家是女性。

C.Ittakesalongtimetobecomeamasterofpapercut.成为•个剪纸大师需要很长的时间。

D.Papercuttingisalsoverypopularinforeigncountries.在国外，剪纸也很流行。

E.ThiskindofartwentaftertheinventionofpaperinHanDynasty.在汉朝发明纸后,许多艺术

家去那。

F.Papercutsmadeindifferentareashavedifferentcharacteristics.在不同的地区,剪纸有不同

的特征。

G.SotheyareoftenfoundinweddingceremoniesorfestivalsinChina.因此他们经常能找到中

国的节庆日。

（1）根据卜文，它立刻成为一种艺术形式，在那段时间非常流行。所以是在纸发明后，剪

纸开始盛行，艺术家也蜂拥而至，故选E。

（2）根据上文，即使在.王室，名媛们还比剪纸的能力，所以往往大部分的剪纸艺术家是

女性。故选Bo

（3）根据下文Oncetheyareownedbyamasterofpapercut,theywillbecomesosupernatural

thatthepapercutsbeyondimaginationflowoutofhis/herhands.可知，这段介绍的是剪纸的

工具，故选A。

（4）根据papercutsprovideamerryatmosphere,可知我们平时过节时,都会贴剪纸作为

装饰，故选G。

（5）根据下文，山西的剪纸是简单的，河北的剪纸的颜色是鲜艳的。所以在不同地区，剪

纸有不同的特点，故选F。

【点评】考杳任务型阅读。此类题选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。因此我们可以通过句

子的完整性来判断其在文中的位置。

9.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合

各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。

A.PlacestoStay

B.PlacestoVisit

C.Weather

D.Shopping

E.History

F.Restaurants

SavannahCityGuide

IfyouwanttospendthenightinSavannah,youhavelotsofplacetochoosefrom.Youcan

stayatabighotelasmallinn,oracomfortablemotel.Savannah'shotels,motelsandinnsare

famousfortheirfriendlyservice.Calloneoftheseplacestomakeyourreservation.

SavannahiswellknownforitswonderfulrestaurantsManyrestaurantservelocal,seafoodor

old-fashionedSouthernfood.Thefollowingaresonicofthebestrestaurantsinthearea.

Ifyouliketoshop,Savannahistheplaceforyou!You'llfindallkindofstoresinSavannah.You

cangoshoppinginsmallstoresorbigshoppingmalls.Areyoulookingforaspecialtreasureora

greatdeal?You'llfinditinSavannah.

TherearesomanythingstodoandseeinSavannah.Thesightseeingisgreat.Youcanvisit

beautifulhistorichomesandmuseums.YoucantakeaboattourorvisitCivilWarforts.Withall

ofSavannah'shistory,art,andbeautifulbuildings,besuretotakethetimetoenjoyallthat

Savannahhastooffer!

Savannahhaslotsofsunshinethroughouttheyear.Summerarehotandhumid.Wintersare

generallymild.Temperaturesusuallyrangebetween30degreesFahrenheit(-1degree

Centigrade)and90degreesFahrenheit(33degreesCentigrade).

:答案】A；F；D；B；C

【解析】【分析】A.PlacestoStay待的地方；B.PlacescoVisit参观的地方；C.Weather天

气；D.Shopping购物；E.History历史；F.Restaurants餐馆

(1)根据Youcanstayatabighotelasmallinn,oracomfortablemotel.可知你可以待在旅馆

等地方，可知讲的是待的地方，故选A。

(2)根据Savannahiswellknownforitswonderfulrestaurants可知Savannah有许多好的餐

馆，故选F。

(3)根据Ifyouliketoshop,Savannahistheplaceforyou!可知讲的是购物的地方,故选

Do

(4)根据Thesightseeingisgreat.可知讲的是旅游观光的地方，故选B。

(5)根据Savannahhaslotsofsunshinethroughouttheyear.Summerarehotandhumid.可知

讲的是Savannah的天气，故选C„

【点评】考杳任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，根据短文关键词选择正确答案。

10.阅读下面文章，然后从文后的A-D四个选项中选择上确的选项，并回答问题。

(1)从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项

NeverForgettoSay"ThankYou"

Ayoungmanwantedtofindajobafterfinishingschool.Thereweresixyoung

peoplethatdaybuttheyonlywantedone.Theinterviewwasveryeasy.Itwasonlyafew

minutes'shorttalk.Thesixyoungmenallwenthome.Onthemorningofthethirdday,theyoung

mangotatextmessage.Itsaid,"Wearesorrytotellyouthatsomeonedidbetterthanyouinthe

interview.

Theyoungmanfeltverydisappointed.Laterinthatafternoon,theyoungmangot

anothertextmessage.Itsaid,"Wearegladtotellyouthatyoucanbeoneofus."

Theinterviewertoldhim,"That'sbecauseofthesamemessageinthemorning.Only

yousaid'thankyou'.Thatwastherealtest,soonlyyougavetherightanswer."

Whenyoufeeldisappointed,donotforgettosay"Thankyou"totheonewhodisappointsyou.

A.Howevecheanswered'Thankyouallthesame"inthetextmessage.

B.Onedayhecametoabigcompanyforit.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tknowwhy,sohecalledthecompanyandaskedaboutit.

D.Soyoucan'tworkinourcompany.

(2)回答：Whatcanweearnfromthestory?

【答案】(1)B；D；A：C

(2)Weshouldalwaysbepolitetoothers./Learningtosay"Thankyou"isveryimportantin

ourlife./Youshouldneverforgettosay"Thankyou"toothers.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一个年轻人应聘工作的经历，告诉我们即使被拒绝

了也别忘了说谢谢。

(1