高二年级下册期中考试英语试题(有答案) (五)

（考试时间：120分钟满分:120分）高二英语

I卷（共70分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iwas.waitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethat

myshowwastobecanceled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasina

meetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehours

passingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,and

hedidn'tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewiththatthought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,"Letmewait,

willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?*'

AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,seize

dthephone,toreoffthewires,andshoutedatthephone,"Yeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!

Badtelephone!MAndshesweptitintothewastebasket.

Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth?

Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,MNowhearthis!Allobjectsinthis

room—ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!**

Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidcalmly,nHoney,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol.M

Withthat,shelefttheroom.

Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthat

somethinginmymoodhadchanged.Iwaslaughing.HowcouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?Herantics

helpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwas

abletolistentohimandtalktohimcalmly.

1.Whydidtheauthorshoutatthetelephone?

A.Hewasmadatthetelephone.

B.Hewasangrywithhisagent.

C.H.ewasanxiousabouthiswife.

D..Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.

2.Whatdidtheauthor'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?

A.Shesaidnothing.B.Sheshoutedathim.

C.Shecalledtheagent..D.Shethrewthephoneaway.

3.Whatmadetheauthorlaugh?

A.Hisowncrazybehavior.B.Hiswife'ssuggestions.

C.Hischangeablefeeling.D.Hiswife'ssweetkiss.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anticsMreferto?

A.SmartwordsB.Unusualactions.C.SurprisJnglooks.D.Anxiousfeelings

B

WinnersClub

Youchoosetobeawinner!

TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyou

bettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易账户）whereyoureceivea

key-cardsoyo.ucangettoyourmoney24/7—that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!

It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers：

Noaccountkeepingfees!

You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingor

transactionfees!

Excellentinterestrates!

Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterif

youmakeatleasttwodeposits(储蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.

Convenient!

Teenagersarebusy——wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClub

youcanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...Youcanhave

moneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpay

fromyourpart-timejob!

Magazineincluded!

Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreof

yourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.

TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplication

form.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)

hutitiseasy.Wecan'twaittohearfromyou.Ifsthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?

A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.

B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.

C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.

D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.

6.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich.

A.encouragespendingB.arefreetoallteenagers

C.arefullofadventurestories.D.helptomakemoreofyourmoney

7.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheChib,youmust,

A.beanInternetuserB.bepermittedbyyourparent

C.havealotofmoneyD.beinyourtwenties

8.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.

C.Toorganizekey-cards.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.

C

Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapiece

ofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyour

food.YoumaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgoodYoumaydislikesometypesoffood

becausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoose

theirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.

Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.

Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodeven

whengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereare

plentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareats

fruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferent

dependingontheseason.

Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.

IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,

whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebad

forthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.

9.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals.

A.dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfood

C.choosefoodinsimilarways.D.eatentirelydifferentfood

10.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?

A.Thewhitebutterfly.B.Thesmallbird.

C.ThebearD.Thefox

11.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen.

A.theseasonchangesB.Thefoodcolorchanges

C.TheymovetodifferentplacesD.Theyareattractedbydifferentsmells.

12.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.foodischosenforagoodreason.B.Somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet

C.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffoodD.FrenchandBritishfoodisgood.

D

MakeUpYourMindtoSucceed

Kind-heartedparentshaveunknowinglylefttheirchildrendefenselessagainstfailure.Thegeneration

(age)bornbetween1980and2001grewupplayingsportswherescores(marks)andperformance(show)

wereplayeddownbecause^everyone'swinner."Andtheirreportcardssoundedmorepositivethanever

before.Asaresult,StanfordUniversityprofessorCarolDweck,PhD,callsthem“theoverpraised

generation.”

Dweckhasbeenstudyinghowpeopledealwithfailurefor40years.Herresearchhasledhertofindouttwo

clearlydifferentmind-setsthathaveagreateffectonhowwereacttoit.Here'showtheywork:

Afixedmind-setisgroundedinthebeliefthattalentisgenetic-you*reabornartist,pointguard,or

numbersperson.Thefixedmind-setbelievesit'ssuretosucceedwithoutmucheffortandregardsfailureas

personalshame.Whenthingsgetdifficult,it'squicktoblame(liability),lie,andevenstayawayfromfuture

difficulties.

Ontheotherhand,agrowthmind-setbelievesthatnotalentisentirelyheaven-sentandthateffortand

learningmakeeverythingpossible.Becausetheego(自尊)isn'tonthelineasmuch,thegrowthmind-set

seesfailureasachanceratherthanshame.Whenfacedwithadifficulty,it'squicktorethink,changeand

tryagain.Infact,itenjoysthisexperience.

Weareallbornwithgrowthmind-sets.(Otherwise,wewouldn'tbeabletoliveintheworld.)But

parents,teachers,andinstructorsoftenpushusintofixedmind-setsbyencouragingcertainactionsand

misdirectingpraise.Dweck'sbook,Mind-set:TheNewPsychologyofSuccess,andonlineinstructional

programexplainthisindepth.Butshesaystherearemanylittlethingsyoucanstartdoingtodaytomake

surethatyourchildren,grandchildrenandevenyouareneverdefeatedbyfailure.

13,Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthepresentgeneration?

A.Theydon'tdowellatschool.B.Theyareoftenmisunderstood.

C.TheyareeagertowininsportsD.Theyaregiventoomuchpraise.

14.Afixedmind-setpersonisprobablyonewho___.

A.doesn'twanttoworkhardB.caresalotaboutpersonalsafety

C.cannotsharehisideaswithothersD.cansucceedwiththehelpofteachers

15.Whatdoesthegrowthmind-setbelieve?

A.AdmittingfailureisshamefulB.Talentcomeswithone'sbirth.

C.Gettingoverdifficultiesisenjoyable.D.Scoresshouldbehighlyvalued.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I'm30yearsold,andthereareseveralthingsthatlifehastaughtmethatIwanttosharewithyou.Hereare

the4lessonsthatlifehastaughtmeinthepast30years.

1.TakeCareofYourBody

Lifeis“unfairly”biased(偏向的)towardspeoplewho“lookgood,“likeitornot.Soit'simportantthatyou

doallthatisinyourpowertolookyourbest.16Youwilllivelonger;andyouwilllivehappier,if

youtakecareofyourbody;youmayevengetpromotedfasteronyourjob.Rememberthatyourhealthis

reallyyourgreatestwealth.

2.17

NoonetaughtmetosavewhenIwasgrowingup;noonetoldmetheimportanceofsaving.FortunatelyI

wasabletolearnthevalueofsavingthroughreadinggreatbookslike"TheMillionaireNextDoor”.WhatI

wanttoteachothersistosaveatleasttwentypercentofyourincome.Ifyouaretobewealthy,youmustnot

justearnalot,youmustsavealot.

3.Thinklong-term.

InhighschoolIwasthinkingaboutcollege,incollegeIwasthinkingaboutlifeaftercollege.I'mdesigning

mylifeandI'mmakingdecisionstodaythatwillenablemetolivethelifeIdesirewhenI'minmy40's,50's

and60's.Youhavetothinklong-term;youhavetoseethe“bigpicture."18

4.RealizethePowerofFocus

Focus,focus,focus...19Ifyoufailinthislifetime,youwillfailbecauseofbrokenfocus.Ifyou

focusonthegoalsthataremostimportanttoyou,youwillachievethem.Theproblemisthatthereareso

manydistractions.20Winnersdecidetomajoronmajors,andtheyevenletimportantthingsslip,

becausetheyjustfocusonachievingwhatiscriticaltotheirgoals.

A.Theimportanceofsaving.

B.Ifyouplanyourfutureproperly,youwillliveintoyourplans.

C.SaveYour,Money.

D.Nothingismorecriticalthanfocus.

E.Whatseparatesthewinnersfromthelosersisthatthewinnerslearntofocusontheirgoal.

F.Imeandressingnicely,workingoutandeatingright.

G.It'scriticalthatyoupursuerelationshipswithindividualswhoaregoodfirst.

第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ican't21whatit

wasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe22Ilearnedthatday.

Iwas23thatIwasrightandhewaswrong-andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

24decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She25bothofusuptothe26ofthecl-assand27

himononesideofherdeskandmeon28.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould

29_seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat30theobjectwas.“White,"heanswered.

Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,31itwasobviouslyblack!Another32started

between,myclassmateandme,this33aboutthecoloroftheobject.

Theteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhere1had

been.Wechanged34,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.I35answer,“White.”

Itwasanobjectwithtwo36coloredsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.37frommysidewasit

black.

Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust38intheotherperson'sshoes

andlookatthe39throughtheireyesinorderto40understandtheirview.

21.A.thinkB.supposeC.remindD.remember

22.A.lessonB.lectureC.classD.tex.t

23.A.toldB.wishedC.convincedD.allowed

24.A.officerB.teacherC.doctorD.parent

25.A.toldB.cameC.broughtD.woke

26.A.backB.sideC.middleD.front

27.A.plantedB.placedC.hadD.fixed

28.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

29.A.happilyB.fortunatelyC.clearlyD.nearly

30.A.widthB.shapeC.colorD.size

31.A.whenB.unlessC.untilD.if

32.A.fightB.argumentC.conversationD.game

33.A.dayB.yearC.monthD.time

34.A.placesB.seatsC.attitudesD.glasses

35.A.neededtoB.wasabletoC.hopedtoD.hadto

36.A.similarlyB.differentlyC.beautifullyI),surprisingly

37.A.StillB.SinceC.OnlyD.Also

38.A.seatB.standC.lieD.put

39.A.situationB.niovenientC.conditionD.behaviour

40.A.unexpectedlyB.suddenlyC.quietlyI),truly

II卷(共50分)

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词

语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41〜50的相应位置上。(每空不多于3个单词).

D:DavidM:Mark

D:Hi,Mark,youlookpaletoday.What'swrongwithyou?

M:Well,Tvegotjustfinishedasmall___41(operate).

D:Oh,Iamsorrytohearthat.Doyoufeel___42___(good)now?

M:Muchbetter.Tvetookthemedicinewhich_43__doctorhadaskedmetotake.

D:Thankgoodness!Youhadbettermindvourownhealthnexttime.Bvthewav,isthedoctorprofessional?

M:Ohmaybe,helooksprofessional.

D:Jesus,I___44___(liear)lliatIliedoctorsarenutpiufessiunalinsuiuehuspikdsinuurcity,_45_makes

manypatientsupset.Manyhospitalsarenotstrict_46_theirdoctors.

M:IhopeIamlucky.IwenttotheNorthWallHospital.

D;Ohthatisagood_47__.___48___doyouknowthathospital?

M:Theadsofcourse.

D:Gotit.Ihaveseentheiradsmanytimes.

M:Ithinktheadsreallyhelpthemalot.

D:Icannotagreeanymore.Well,actuallyyouneedarest.MaybeIwillcometoyourhomeandpayyoua

visit.Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?

M:Iamfondof___49___(chat)ontheInternet.CanyougivemeyourQQnumber_50_wecanchat

online.

D:Mypleasure.Sexyouonline!

M:Seeyou!

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求司桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语

言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（I）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

3.格式不规范者不得分。

Itwasraining.InhiswayhomefromschoolPetersawanoldmanwalkingwithdifficultintherain

withoutaumbrella.Peterwentuptohimandofferedsharetheumbrellawithhim.Theoldmanwasin

poorerhealth,soPetertriedtoholdtheumbrella.Buthewassoshorttoholdithighenough.

Whilewonderedwhattodo.hesawtheoldman'sstickandhadanidea.Hehadtiedthesticktothe

handleoftheumbrellaandmadethemlonger.Nowwesharedtheumbrella.Peterwash.appy.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，你和你的家人去笔友David所在的城市Singapore旅游，受到David的热情款待，回

来后您想对他表达自己的感激之情。请根据以下要点给David写一封信。

1.感谢他的热情款待；2.在Singapore玩得很开心；3.新加坡的美食和风景令人印象深刻；4.邀请

他来北京旅游。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已给出，但不

计入总词数。

DearDavid,

Howareyoudoingthesedays?

Yours,

LiHua

Itwasrain