大学英语4级试卷及答案 (六)

大学英语四级试卷

（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）

一、选择题：（本题共2。小题，每小题3分，共6。分）

1.PeterhisbreathinwonderwhenhesawtheChristmastree

inthesittingroom.

A.kept

B.held

C.blew

D.grasped

2.Ourschoolsinginggroupisgoingtogiveperformancenextmonth:

don'tmissit.

A.analive

B.aliving

C.alive

D.alife

3.Theoldbuildingsblendwiththenewonesinperfect,so

awalkalongHuaiHaiRoadisanenjoyablediscovery.

A.harmony

B.order

C.control

D.action

4.Toourdelight,shequicklyadaptedherselfthissituation.

A.with

B.of

C.to

D.into

5.Ifthereisspaceavailable,thedeadlineforapplyingan

undergraduatecollegeorschoolmaybeextended.

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.to

6.TheTVstationprobablywi11bebacknoearlierthanthis

afternoonbecauseofdifficultiesinlocatingapart.

A.intheair

B.ontheair

C.inair

D.totheair

7.Heisindifferenthardshipsanddangers.

A.of

B.at

C.in

I),to

8.Youcan'tgoyourpromisenow;wearedependingonyou.

A.backof

B.backon

C.offwith

D.outof

9.IknewherbutIhaveneveractuallyspokentoher.

A.fromsightB.insight

C.bysightD.onsight

10.Sugarisgoodmostpeople,butharmfuldiabetics.

A.for,to

B.to,for

C.for,in

D.to,with

11.Kenya'sTsavoGameParkSusanmuchofthewildlifeparkshe

hadvisitedinNewJersey.

A.remindedB.recalled

C.receivedD.remembered

12.DrMeekwrote:"Asistruewithmostanimals,thewolfisan

opportunistwhilethedeerisoneoftheshyestanimalsin

existence.”

A.savage

B.tame

C.wild

D.strange

13.Thejuveniledelinquentwasreleasedinofhisgoodbehavior.

A.case

B.way

C.view

D.event

14.TheyoungstudentwhowearsherlonghairinisfromYobohcima.

A.tails

B.plaits

C.fringes

D.ends

15.Didyounoticetheonthedoctor,sfacewhenheheardthat

Kinohadfoundthepearloftheworld.

A.appearanceB.expressionC.descriptionD.look

16.〃I'mnotgoingtobuythatbook."〃______.It'stooexpensive.

A.Idon，teitherB.SoamIC.NeitheramID.Iamnottoo

17.Homeishome,eversohomely.

A.itis

B.itwere

C.beit

I),itbe

18.aboutthetragedy,wewouldneverhavecomewithoutfirst

calling.

A.IfwehearB.IfweheardC.HadweheardD.Wehadheard

19.ofsuchathing.

A.NeverhaveIheardC.NeverheardI

B.NeverIheardD.NeverIhaveheard

20.Thebusinessofeachday,sellinggoodsorshoppingthan,

werequitesmoothly.

A.beit

B.wasit

C.itbeing

D.itwas

二、翻译(共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分)

1、所有的窗户都开着，他就睡着了。(with)

2、学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱，患难朋友才是真朋友。(realize)

3、无论什么时候你有难处，都可以找我帮忙。(whenever)

4、人们希望在不久的将来，奥运会将会在一个发展中国家举行。(wish)

5、他把钱折好放进口袋。(fold)

三、完型填空：(共40分)

ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelast

quarterofthe20thcentury.(1)-inthe1900smostAmericantownsand

citieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.

Thisstreetwas(2)-onbothsideswithmany(3)-businesses.Here,

shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,

furniture,hardware,groceries.(4)--,someshopsoffered(5)一.These

shopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarber

orhairdressingshops.(6)--inthe1950s,achangebeganto(7)--,Too

manyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet(8)-toofewparking

placeswere(9)-shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchants

begantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces(10)-thecitylimits.

Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneedeD.Andopenspace

iswhattheygot(11)-thefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.

Shoppingcentres,orrathermalls,(12)-asacollectionofsmallnew

stores(13)--crowdedcitycentres.(14)-byhundredsoffreeparking

space,customersweredrawnawayfrom(15)-areastooutlyingmal1s.

Andthegrowing(16)-ofshoppingcentresled(17)-tothebuilding

ofbiggerandbetter-stockedstores.(18)-thelate1970s,manyshopping

mallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inaddition

toprovidingthe(19)-ofone-stopshopping,mallsweretransformedinto

landscapedparks,(20)--benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment.

1.A.AsearlyasB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

2.A.builtB.designedC.intendedD.lined

3.A.variedB.variousC.sortedD.mixed-up

4.A.ApartfromB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Aswell

5.A.medicalcareB.foodC.cosmeticsD.services

6.A.suddenlyB.AbruptlyC.ContrarilyD.But

7.A.betakingplaceB.takeplaceC.betakenplaceD.havetaken

place

8.A.whileB.yetC.thoughD.andthen

9.A.availableforB.availabletoC.usedbyD.readyfor

10.A.overB.fromC.outofD.outside

11.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.then

12.A.startedB.foundedC.setupD.organized

13.A.outofB.awayfromC.nexttoD.near

14.A.AttractedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed

15.A.innerB.centralC.shoppingD.downtown

16.A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.liking

17.A.onB.inturnC.byturnsD.further

18.A.ByB.DuringC.InD.Towards

19.A.cheapnessB.readinessC.convenienceD.handiness

20.A.becauseofB.andC.withD.provided

四、阅读理解（25分）

AnneWhitney,asophomoreatColoradoStateUniversity,firsthada

problemtakingtestswhenshobegancollege."Iwasalwayswellprepared

formytests.SometimesTstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgo

intotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestions

correctly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn，t

thinkoftheanswer.Mylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhat1knew

totheteacher.，zAnotherstudentinmicrobiologyandsimilar

experiences.Hesaid,“Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,on

thesecondtest,Isatdowntotakeit,andIwassonervousthatIwas

shaking.Myhandsweremovingupanddownsoquicklythatitwashardto

holdmypencil.1knewthematericaland1knewtheanswers.YetIcouldn't

evenwritenthemdown!z，

Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtest

anxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandituneasyaboutatest,hisorher

minddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcan'twrite

orthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.Although

poorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestest

anxietycausesthelowgrades.Recently,testanxietyhadbeenrecognized

asarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazy

students.

Specialuniversitycounselingcoursestrytohelpstudents.Inthese

courses,counselorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanage

testanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheir

anxiety.Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantake

shortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtension.Thesecoursesteach

studentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Studentsaretrainedtobecomecalm

inberytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlet

theirmindsworkatease.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithout

difficultyonatest.

AnexpertattheUniversityofCaliforniaexplains.z，Withalmostall

students,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingcut

program.Mostofthenexperiencebettercontrolduringtheirtests.

Almostailhavesomeimprovement.Withsome,theimprovementisvery

great.〃

1.To〃blankout"isprobably_____.

A.tobelikeablanket

b.tobesureofananswer

c.tobeunabletothinkclearly

d.toshowknowledgetotheteacher

2.Poorgradesareusuallytheresultof.

A.poorhygienichabits

B.laziness

C.lackofsleep

D.inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits

3.Testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedas.

A.anexcuseforlaziness

B.theresultofpoorhabits

C.arealproblem

D.somethingthatcan'tbechanged

4.Todealwiththisproblem,studentssaytheywantto.

A.takeashortcourseonanxiety

B.readaboutanxiety

C.beabletomanageorunderstandtheiranxiety

D.taketesttoprovetheyarenotanxiety

5.AUniversityofCaliforniacounselorsaid.

A.allstudentscouldovercometheanxietyaftertakingaspecialtest

anxietyprogram

B.almostallstudentsfeltlessstressaftertakingaUniversityof

Californiacounselingcourse

C.studentsfounditdifficulttoimproveeventhoughtheyhadtakena

specialtestanxietycourse

D.studentsfounditeasytorelaxassoonastheyexteredaUniversity

ofCaliforniacounselingcourse

五、书面表达：（满分15分）

假如你即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他你已经被外国大学

录取，内容重点如下：

1.告诉这个消息

2.请他给你一些建议并给予指导

注意:字数应为120左右

参考答案：

一、选择题：

1-5题:BCACD

6-10题：BDBCA

11-15题：ACCBB

16-20题:CCCAA

二、翻译

1、Hefeltasleepwithallthewindowsopen.

2、Studentscometorealizethatfriendshipisratherthanmoneyanda

friendinneedisafriendindeed.

3、Youcanaskformeafavourwheneveryouareintrouble.

4>PeoplewishthattheOlympicgameswouldbeheldinadevelopingcountry

inthenearfuture.

5、Shefoldedthemoneyandputthemintoherpocket.

三、完型填空：

1.【答案】Basearlyas的意思为“同……一样早"，early是副词，“早

期”的意思，earlier是比较级“较早”的意思。

2.【答案】D木句的意思是“街道的两旁排列着很多各种各样的商店”，build

的意思是“建造，修建"，design的意思是“设计”，intend”意思是“打

算”，line是"沿……排列”的意思。

3[.答案]Bvaried是“变化多端”的意思、，various为“各种各样的”，

sorted意为“分类的"，mixed-up意为“困惑的，迷惘的，不适应社会的”。

本句意为“各种各样的商店”。

4.【答案】C本句的意思是“除了各种各样的商店销售各种各样的商品之外，

有些商店还提供服务"，apartfrom意为“除此之外”，后必须接名词或动

名词，however是连词“然而”的意思，inaddition可单独使用，意为“除

此之外"，aswell用在句末。

5.【答案】Dmedicalcare意为“医疗护理"。food是"食物",cosmetic是

“化妆品”，service是“服务”，根据上题意思，service一词放在这里最

合适。

6.【答案】D本句的意思是“在五十年代，情况发生了变化”，有转折的意思。

suddenly和abruptly都是“突然”的意思，contrarily指“相反地”，but

是“但是”的意思，表转折。

7【.答案】Btakeplace只有主动语态，故可排除C,而beginto后应接

动词不定式，只有takeplace“发生”可用。

8.【答案】A此句中太多的汽车和太少的停车场有相对比较的意思，while是

连词